dm table: add immutable feature

Introduce DM_TARGET_IMMUTABLE to indicate that the target type cannot be mixed
with any other target type, and once loaded into a device, it cannot be
replaced with a table containing a different type.

The thin provisioning pool device will use this.

Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
diff --git a/drivers/md/dm-ioctl.c b/drivers/md/dm-ioctl.c
index 2e9a3ca..31c2dc2 100644
--- a/drivers/md/dm-ioctl.c
+++ b/drivers/md/dm-ioctl.c
@@ -1215,6 +1215,7 @@
 	struct hash_cell *hc;
 	struct dm_table *t;
 	struct mapped_device *md;
+	struct target_type *immutable_target_type;
 
 	md = find_device(param);
 	if (!md)
@@ -1230,6 +1231,16 @@
 		goto out;
 	}
 
+	immutable_target_type = dm_get_immutable_target_type(md);
+	if (immutable_target_type &&
+	    (immutable_target_type != dm_table_get_immutable_target_type(t))) {
+		DMWARN("can't replace immutable target type %s",
+		       immutable_target_type->name);
+		dm_table_destroy(t);
+		r = -EINVAL;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
 	/* Protect md->type and md->queue against concurrent table loads. */
 	dm_lock_md_type(md);
 	if (dm_get_md_type(md) == DM_TYPE_NONE)