ext4: fix online resize with mballoc
Update group infos when updating a group's descriptor.
Add group infos when adding a group's descriptor.
Refresh cache pages used by mb_alloc when changes occur.
This will probably need modifications when META_BG resizing will be allowed.
Signed-off-by: Frederic Bohe <frederic.bohe@bull.net>
Signed-off-by: Mingming Cao <cmm@us.ibm.com>
diff --git a/fs/ext4/ext4.h b/fs/ext4/ext4.h
index 2c4b485..64edb09 100644
--- a/fs/ext4/ext4.h
+++ b/fs/ext4/ext4.h
@@ -1033,6 +1033,10 @@
extern void exit_ext4_mballoc(void);
extern void ext4_mb_free_blocks(handle_t *, struct inode *,
unsigned long, unsigned long, int, unsigned long *);
+extern int ext4_mb_add_more_groupinfo(struct super_block *sb,
+ ext4_group_t i, struct ext4_group_desc *desc);
+extern void ext4_mb_update_group_info(struct ext4_group_info *grp,
+ ext4_grpblk_t add);
/* inode.c */
diff --git a/fs/ext4/mballoc.c b/fs/ext4/mballoc.c
index 1666ac1..8d254ca 100644
--- a/fs/ext4/mballoc.c
+++ b/fs/ext4/mballoc.c
@@ -2236,21 +2236,192 @@
#define ext4_mb_history_init(sb)
#endif
+
+/* Create and initialize ext4_group_info data for the given group. */
+int ext4_mb_add_groupinfo(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t group,
+ struct ext4_group_desc *desc)
+{
+ int i, len;
+ int metalen = 0;
+ struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
+ struct ext4_group_info **meta_group_info;
+
+ /*
+ * First check if this group is the first of a reserved block.
+ * If it's true, we have to allocate a new table of pointers
+ * to ext4_group_info structures
+ */
+ if (group % EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb) == 0) {
+ metalen = sizeof(*meta_group_info) <<
+ EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK_BITS(sb);
+ meta_group_info = kmalloc(metalen, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (meta_group_info == NULL) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "EXT4-fs: can't allocate mem for a "
+ "buddy group\n");
+ goto exit_meta_group_info;
+ }
+ sbi->s_group_info[group >> EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK_BITS(sb)] =
+ meta_group_info;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * calculate needed size. if change bb_counters size,
+ * don't forget about ext4_mb_generate_buddy()
+ */
+ len = offsetof(typeof(**meta_group_info),
+ bb_counters[sb->s_blocksize_bits + 2]);
+
+ meta_group_info =
+ sbi->s_group_info[group >> EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK_BITS(sb)];
+ i = group & (EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb) - 1);
+
+ meta_group_info[i] = kzalloc(len, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (meta_group_info[i] == NULL) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "EXT4-fs: can't allocate buddy mem\n");
+ goto exit_group_info;
+ }
+ set_bit(EXT4_GROUP_INFO_NEED_INIT_BIT,
+ &(meta_group_info[i]->bb_state));
+
+ /*
+ * initialize bb_free to be able to skip
+ * empty groups without initialization
+ */
+ if (desc->bg_flags & cpu_to_le16(EXT4_BG_BLOCK_UNINIT)) {
+ meta_group_info[i]->bb_free =
+ ext4_free_blocks_after_init(sb, group, desc);
+ } else {
+ meta_group_info[i]->bb_free =
+ le16_to_cpu(desc->bg_free_blocks_count);
+ }
+
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&meta_group_info[i]->bb_prealloc_list);
+
+#ifdef DOUBLE_CHECK
+ {
+ struct buffer_head *bh;
+ meta_group_info[i]->bb_bitmap =
+ kmalloc(sb->s_blocksize, GFP_KERNEL);
+ BUG_ON(meta_group_info[i]->bb_bitmap == NULL);
+ bh = ext4_read_block_bitmap(sb, group);
+ BUG_ON(bh == NULL);
+ memcpy(meta_group_info[i]->bb_bitmap, bh->b_data,
+ sb->s_blocksize);
+ put_bh(bh);
+ }
+#endif
+
+ return 0;
+
+exit_group_info:
+ /* If a meta_group_info table has been allocated, release it now */
+ if (group % EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb) == 0)
+ kfree(sbi->s_group_info[group >> EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK_BITS(sb)]);
+exit_meta_group_info:
+ return -ENOMEM;
+} /* ext4_mb_add_groupinfo */
+
+/*
+ * Add a group to the existing groups.
+ * This function is used for online resize
+ */
+int ext4_mb_add_more_groupinfo(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t group,
+ struct ext4_group_desc *desc)
+{
+ struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
+ struct inode *inode = sbi->s_buddy_cache;
+ int blocks_per_page;
+ int block;
+ int pnum;
+ struct page *page;
+ int err;
+
+ /* Add group based on group descriptor*/
+ err = ext4_mb_add_groupinfo(sb, group, desc);
+ if (err)
+ return err;
+
+ /*
+ * Cache pages containing dynamic mb_alloc datas (buddy and bitmap
+ * datas) are set not up to date so that they will be re-initilaized
+ * during the next call to ext4_mb_load_buddy
+ */
+
+ /* Set buddy page as not up to date */
+ blocks_per_page = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE / sb->s_blocksize;
+ block = group * 2;
+ pnum = block / blocks_per_page;
+ page = find_get_page(inode->i_mapping, pnum);
+ if (page != NULL) {
+ ClearPageUptodate(page);
+ page_cache_release(page);
+ }
+
+ /* Set bitmap page as not up to date */
+ block++;
+ pnum = block / blocks_per_page;
+ page = find_get_page(inode->i_mapping, pnum);
+ if (page != NULL) {
+ ClearPageUptodate(page);
+ page_cache_release(page);
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Update an existing group.
+ * This function is used for online resize
+ */
+void ext4_mb_update_group_info(struct ext4_group_info *grp, ext4_grpblk_t add)
+{
+ grp->bb_free += add;
+}
+
static int ext4_mb_init_backend(struct super_block *sb)
{
ext4_group_t i;
- int j, len, metalen;
+ int metalen;
struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
- int num_meta_group_infos =
- (sbi->s_groups_count + EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb) - 1) >>
- EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK_BITS(sb);
+ struct ext4_super_block *es = sbi->s_es;
+ int num_meta_group_infos;
+ int num_meta_group_infos_max;
+ int array_size;
struct ext4_group_info **meta_group_info;
+ struct ext4_group_desc *desc;
+ /* This is the number of blocks used by GDT */
+ num_meta_group_infos = (sbi->s_groups_count + EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb) -
+ 1) >> EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK_BITS(sb);
+
+ /*
+ * This is the total number of blocks used by GDT including
+ * the number of reserved blocks for GDT.
+ * The s_group_info array is allocated with this value
+ * to allow a clean online resize without a complex
+ * manipulation of pointer.
+ * The drawback is the unused memory when no resize
+ * occurs but it's very low in terms of pages
+ * (see comments below)
+ * Need to handle this properly when META_BG resizing is allowed
+ */
+ num_meta_group_infos_max = num_meta_group_infos +
+ le16_to_cpu(es->s_reserved_gdt_blocks);
+
+ /*
+ * array_size is the size of s_group_info array. We round it
+ * to the next power of two because this approximation is done
+ * internally by kmalloc so we can have some more memory
+ * for free here (e.g. may be used for META_BG resize).
+ */
+ array_size = 1;
+ while (array_size < sizeof(*sbi->s_group_info) *
+ num_meta_group_infos_max)
+ array_size = array_size << 1;
/* An 8TB filesystem with 64-bit pointers requires a 4096 byte
* kmalloc. A 128kb malloc should suffice for a 256TB filesystem.
* So a two level scheme suffices for now. */
- sbi->s_group_info = kmalloc(sizeof(*sbi->s_group_info) *
- num_meta_group_infos, GFP_KERNEL);
+ sbi->s_group_info = kmalloc(array_size, GFP_KERNEL);
if (sbi->s_group_info == NULL) {
printk(KERN_ERR "EXT4-fs: can't allocate buddy meta group\n");
return -ENOMEM;
@@ -2277,62 +2448,15 @@
sbi->s_group_info[i] = meta_group_info;
}
- /*
- * calculate needed size. if change bb_counters size,
- * don't forget about ext4_mb_generate_buddy()
- */
- len = sizeof(struct ext4_group_info);
- len += sizeof(unsigned short) * (sb->s_blocksize_bits + 2);
for (i = 0; i < sbi->s_groups_count; i++) {
- struct ext4_group_desc *desc;
-
- meta_group_info =
- sbi->s_group_info[i >> EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK_BITS(sb)];
- j = i & (EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb) - 1);
-
- meta_group_info[j] = kzalloc(len, GFP_KERNEL);
- if (meta_group_info[j] == NULL) {
- printk(KERN_ERR "EXT4-fs: can't allocate buddy mem\n");
- goto err_freebuddy;
- }
desc = ext4_get_group_desc(sb, i, NULL);
if (desc == NULL) {
printk(KERN_ERR
"EXT4-fs: can't read descriptor %lu\n", i);
- i++;
goto err_freebuddy;
}
- set_bit(EXT4_GROUP_INFO_NEED_INIT_BIT,
- &(meta_group_info[j]->bb_state));
-
- /*
- * initialize bb_free to be able to skip
- * empty groups without initialization
- */
- if (desc->bg_flags & cpu_to_le16(EXT4_BG_BLOCK_UNINIT)) {
- meta_group_info[j]->bb_free =
- ext4_free_blocks_after_init(sb, i, desc);
- } else {
- meta_group_info[j]->bb_free =
- le16_to_cpu(desc->bg_free_blocks_count);
- }
-
- INIT_LIST_HEAD(&meta_group_info[j]->bb_prealloc_list);
-
-#ifdef DOUBLE_CHECK
- {
- struct buffer_head *bh;
- meta_group_info[j]->bb_bitmap =
- kmalloc(sb->s_blocksize, GFP_KERNEL);
- BUG_ON(meta_group_info[j]->bb_bitmap == NULL);
- bh = ext4_read_block_bitmap(sb, i);
- BUG_ON(bh == NULL);
- memcpy(meta_group_info[j]->bb_bitmap, bh->b_data,
- sb->s_blocksize);
- put_bh(bh);
- }
-#endif
-
+ if (ext4_mb_add_groupinfo(sb, i, desc) != 0)
+ goto err_freebuddy;
}
return 0;
diff --git a/fs/ext4/resize.c b/fs/ext4/resize.c
index 9ff7b1c..f000fbe 100644
--- a/fs/ext4/resize.c
+++ b/fs/ext4/resize.c
@@ -866,6 +866,15 @@
gdp->bg_checksum = ext4_group_desc_csum(sbi, input->group, gdp);
/*
+ * We can allocate memory for mb_alloc based on the new group
+ * descriptor
+ */
+ if (test_opt(sb, MBALLOC)) {
+ err = ext4_mb_add_more_groupinfo(sb, input->group, gdp);
+ if (err)
+ goto exit_journal;
+ }
+ /*
* Make the new blocks and inodes valid next. We do this before
* increasing the group count so that once the group is enabled,
* all of its blocks and inodes are already valid.
@@ -957,6 +966,8 @@
handle_t *handle;
int err;
unsigned long freed_blocks;
+ ext4_group_t group;
+ struct ext4_group_info *grp;
/* We don't need to worry about locking wrt other resizers just
* yet: we're going to revalidate es->s_blocks_count after
@@ -988,7 +999,7 @@
}
/* Handle the remaining blocks in the last group only. */
- ext4_get_group_no_and_offset(sb, o_blocks_count, NULL, &last);
+ ext4_get_group_no_and_offset(sb, o_blocks_count, &group, &last);
if (last == 0) {
ext4_warning(sb, __func__,
@@ -1060,6 +1071,45 @@
o_blocks_count + add);
if ((err = ext4_journal_stop(handle)))
goto exit_put;
+
+ /*
+ * Mark mballoc pages as not up to date so that they will be updated
+ * next time they are loaded by ext4_mb_load_buddy.
+ */
+ if (test_opt(sb, MBALLOC)) {
+ struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
+ struct inode *inode = sbi->s_buddy_cache;
+ int blocks_per_page;
+ int block;
+ int pnum;
+ struct page *page;
+
+ /* Set buddy page as not up to date */
+ blocks_per_page = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE / sb->s_blocksize;
+ block = group * 2;
+ pnum = block / blocks_per_page;
+ page = find_get_page(inode->i_mapping, pnum);
+ if (page != NULL) {
+ ClearPageUptodate(page);
+ page_cache_release(page);
+ }
+
+ /* Set bitmap page as not up to date */
+ block++;
+ pnum = block / blocks_per_page;
+ page = find_get_page(inode->i_mapping, pnum);
+ if (page != NULL) {
+ ClearPageUptodate(page);
+ page_cache_release(page);
+ }
+
+ /* Get the info on the last group */
+ grp = ext4_get_group_info(sb, group);
+
+ /* Update free blocks in group info */
+ ext4_mb_update_group_info(grp, add);
+ }
+
if (test_opt(sb, DEBUG))
printk(KERN_DEBUG "EXT4-fs: extended group to %llu blocks\n",
ext4_blocks_count(es));