blob: 46252d2807bb6fd5c491488328955dac2d9f6d3f [file] [log] [blame]
/*
* NET3: Garbage Collector For AF_UNIX sockets
*
* Garbage Collector:
* Copyright (C) Barak A. Pearlmutter.
* Released under the GPL version 2 or later.
*
* Chopped about by Alan Cox 22/3/96 to make it fit the AF_UNIX socket problem.
* If it doesn't work blame me, it worked when Barak sent it.
*
* Assumptions:
*
* - object w/ a bit
* - free list
*
* Current optimizations:
*
* - explicit stack instead of recursion
* - tail recurse on first born instead of immediate push/pop
* - we gather the stuff that should not be killed into tree
* and stack is just a path from root to the current pointer.
*
* Future optimizations:
*
* - don't just push entire root set; process in place
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
* as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
* 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* Fixes:
* Alan Cox 07 Sept 1997 Vmalloc internal stack as needed.
* Cope with changing max_files.
* Al Viro 11 Oct 1998
* Graph may have cycles. That is, we can send the descriptor
* of foo to bar and vice versa. Current code chokes on that.
* Fix: move SCM_RIGHTS ones into the separate list and then
* skb_free() them all instead of doing explicit fput's.
* Another problem: since fput() may block somebody may
* create a new unix_socket when we are in the middle of sweep
* phase. Fix: revert the logic wrt MARKED. Mark everything
* upon the beginning and unmark non-junk ones.
*
* [12 Oct 1998] AAARGH! New code purges all SCM_RIGHTS
* sent to connect()'ed but still not accept()'ed sockets.
* Fixed. Old code had slightly different problem here:
* extra fput() in situation when we passed the descriptor via
* such socket and closed it (descriptor). That would happen on
* each unix_gc() until the accept(). Since the struct file in
* question would go to the free list and might be reused...
* That might be the reason of random oopses on filp_close()
* in unrelated processes.
*
* AV 28 Feb 1999
* Kill the explicit allocation of stack. Now we keep the tree
* with root in dummy + pointer (gc_current) to one of the nodes.
* Stack is represented as path from gc_current to dummy. Unmark
* now means "add to tree". Push == "make it a son of gc_current".
* Pop == "move gc_current to parent". We keep only pointers to
* parents (->gc_tree).
* AV 1 Mar 1999
* Damn. Added missing check for ->dead in listen queues scanning.
*
*/
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/socket.h>
#include <linux/un.h>
#include <linux/net.h>
#include <linux/fs.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/skbuff.h>
#include <linux/netdevice.h>
#include <linux/file.h>
#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
#include <linux/tcp.h>
#include <net/sock.h>
#include <net/af_unix.h>
#include <net/scm.h>
/* Internal data structures and random procedures: */
#define GC_HEAD ((struct sock *)(-1))
#define GC_ORPHAN ((struct sock *)(-3))
static struct sock *gc_current = GC_HEAD; /* stack of objects to mark */
atomic_t unix_tot_inflight = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
static struct sock *unix_get_socket(struct file *filp)
{
struct sock *u_sock = NULL;
struct inode *inode = filp->f_dentry->d_inode;
/*
* Socket ?
*/
if (S_ISSOCK(inode->i_mode)) {
struct socket * sock = SOCKET_I(inode);
struct sock * s = sock->sk;
/*
* PF_UNIX ?
*/
if (s && sock->ops && sock->ops->family == PF_UNIX)
u_sock = s;
}
return u_sock;
}
/*
* Keep the number of times in flight count for the file
* descriptor if it is for an AF_UNIX socket.
*/
void unix_inflight(struct file *fp)
{
struct sock *s = unix_get_socket(fp);
if(s) {
atomic_inc(&unix_sk(s)->inflight);
atomic_inc(&unix_tot_inflight);
}
}
void unix_notinflight(struct file *fp)
{
struct sock *s = unix_get_socket(fp);
if(s) {
atomic_dec(&unix_sk(s)->inflight);
atomic_dec(&unix_tot_inflight);
}
}
/*
* Garbage Collector Support Functions
*/
static inline struct sock *pop_stack(void)
{
struct sock *p = gc_current;
gc_current = unix_sk(p)->gc_tree;
return p;
}
static inline int empty_stack(void)
{
return gc_current == GC_HEAD;
}
static void maybe_unmark_and_push(struct sock *x)
{
struct unix_sock *u = unix_sk(x);
if (u->gc_tree != GC_ORPHAN)
return;
sock_hold(x);
u->gc_tree = gc_current;
gc_current = x;
}
/* The external entry point: unix_gc() */
void unix_gc(void)
{
static DECLARE_MUTEX(unix_gc_sem);
int i;
struct sock *s;
struct sk_buff_head hitlist;
struct sk_buff *skb;
/*
* Avoid a recursive GC.
*/
if (down_trylock(&unix_gc_sem))
return;
read_lock(&unix_table_lock);
forall_unix_sockets(i, s)
{
unix_sk(s)->gc_tree = GC_ORPHAN;
}
/*
* Everything is now marked
*/
/* Invariant to be maintained:
- everything unmarked is either:
-- (a) on the stack, or
-- (b) has all of its children unmarked
- everything on the stack is always unmarked
- nothing is ever pushed onto the stack twice, because:
-- nothing previously unmarked is ever pushed on the stack
*/
/*
* Push root set
*/
forall_unix_sockets(i, s)
{
int open_count = 0;
/*
* If all instances of the descriptor are not
* in flight we are in use.
*
* Special case: when socket s is embrion, it may be
* hashed but still not in queue of listening socket.
* In this case (see unix_create1()) we set artificial
* negative inflight counter to close race window.
* It is trick of course and dirty one.
*/
if (s->sk_socket && s->sk_socket->file)
open_count = file_count(s->sk_socket->file);
if (open_count > atomic_read(&unix_sk(s)->inflight))
maybe_unmark_and_push(s);
}
/*
* Mark phase
*/
while (!empty_stack())
{
struct sock *x = pop_stack();
struct sock *sk;
spin_lock(&x->sk_receive_queue.lock);
skb = skb_peek(&x->sk_receive_queue);
/*
* Loop through all but first born
*/
while (skb && skb != (struct sk_buff *)&x->sk_receive_queue) {
/*
* Do we have file descriptors ?
*/
if(UNIXCB(skb).fp)
{
/*
* Process the descriptors of this socket
*/
int nfd=UNIXCB(skb).fp->count;
struct file **fp = UNIXCB(skb).fp->fp;
while(nfd--)
{
/*
* Get the socket the fd matches if
* it indeed does so
*/
if((sk=unix_get_socket(*fp++))!=NULL)
{
maybe_unmark_and_push(sk);
}
}
}
/* We have to scan not-yet-accepted ones too */
if (x->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN)
maybe_unmark_and_push(skb->sk);
skb=skb->next;
}
spin_unlock(&x->sk_receive_queue.lock);
sock_put(x);
}
skb_queue_head_init(&hitlist);
forall_unix_sockets(i, s)
{
struct unix_sock *u = unix_sk(s);
if (u->gc_tree == GC_ORPHAN) {
struct sk_buff *nextsk;
spin_lock(&s->sk_receive_queue.lock);
skb = skb_peek(&s->sk_receive_queue);
while (skb &&
skb != (struct sk_buff *)&s->sk_receive_queue) {
nextsk = skb->next;
/*
* Do we have file descriptors ?
*/
if (UNIXCB(skb).fp) {
__skb_unlink(skb,
&s->sk_receive_queue);
__skb_queue_tail(&hitlist, skb);
}
skb = nextsk;
}
spin_unlock(&s->sk_receive_queue.lock);
}
u->gc_tree = GC_ORPHAN;
}
read_unlock(&unix_table_lock);
/*
* Here we are. Hitlist is filled. Die.
*/
__skb_queue_purge(&hitlist);
up(&unix_gc_sem);
}