fs: Implement lazy LRU updates for inodes

Convert the inode LRU to use lazy updates to reduce lock and
cacheline traffic.  We avoid moving inodes around in the LRU list
during iget/iput operations so these frequent operations don't need
to access the LRUs. Instead, we defer the refcount checks to
reclaim-time and use a per-inode state flag, I_REFERENCED, to tell
reclaim that iget has touched the inode in the past. This means that
only reclaim should be touching the LRU with any frequency, hence
significantly reducing lock acquisitions and the amount contention
on LRU updates.

This also removes the inode_in_use list, which means we now only
have one list for tracking the inode LRU status. This makes it much
simpler to split out the LRU list operations under it's own lock.

Signed-off-by: Nick Piggin <npiggin@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
diff --git a/include/linux/fs.h b/include/linux/fs.h
index a3937a8..876275f 100644
--- a/include/linux/fs.h
+++ b/include/linux/fs.h
@@ -1641,16 +1641,17 @@
  *
  * Q: What is the difference between I_WILL_FREE and I_FREEING?
  */
-#define I_DIRTY_SYNC		1
-#define I_DIRTY_DATASYNC	2
-#define I_DIRTY_PAGES		4
+#define I_DIRTY_SYNC		(1 << 0)
+#define I_DIRTY_DATASYNC	(1 << 1)
+#define I_DIRTY_PAGES		(1 << 2)
 #define __I_NEW			3
 #define I_NEW			(1 << __I_NEW)
-#define I_WILL_FREE		16
-#define I_FREEING		32
-#define I_CLEAR			64
+#define I_WILL_FREE		(1 << 4)
+#define I_FREEING		(1 << 5)
+#define I_CLEAR			(1 << 6)
 #define __I_SYNC		7
 #define I_SYNC			(1 << __I_SYNC)
+#define I_REFERENCED		(1 << 8)
 
 #define I_DIRTY (I_DIRTY_SYNC | I_DIRTY_DATASYNC | I_DIRTY_PAGES)