| /* hermes.c |
| * |
| * Driver core for the "Hermes" wireless MAC controller, as used in |
| * the Lucent Orinoco and Cabletron RoamAbout cards. It should also |
| * work on the hfa3841 and hfa3842 MAC controller chips used in the |
| * Prism II chipsets. |
| * |
| * This is not a complete driver, just low-level access routines for |
| * the MAC controller itself. |
| * |
| * Based on the prism2 driver from Absolute Value Systems' linux-wlan |
| * project, the Linux wvlan_cs driver, Lucent's HCF-Light |
| * (wvlan_hcf.c) library, and the NetBSD wireless driver (in no |
| * particular order). |
| * |
| * Copyright (C) 2000, David Gibson, Linuxcare Australia. |
| * (C) Copyright David Gibson, IBM Corp. 2001-2003. |
| * |
| * The contents of this file are subject to the Mozilla Public License |
| * Version 1.1 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in |
| * compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License |
| * at http://www.mozilla.org/MPL/ |
| * |
| * Software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" |
| * basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See |
| * the License for the specific language governing rights and |
| * limitations under the License. |
| * |
| * Alternatively, the contents of this file may be used under the |
| * terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 (the "GPL"), in |
| * which case the provisions of the GPL are applicable instead of the |
| * above. If you wish to allow the use of your version of this file |
| * only under the terms of the GPL and not to allow others to use your |
| * version of this file under the MPL, indicate your decision by |
| * deleting the provisions above and replace them with the notice and |
| * other provisions required by the GPL. If you do not delete the |
| * provisions above, a recipient may use your version of this file |
| * under either the MPL or the GPL. |
| */ |
| |
| #include <linux/config.h> |
| #include <linux/module.h> |
| #include <linux/kernel.h> |
| #include <linux/init.h> |
| #include <linux/delay.h> |
| |
| #include "hermes.h" |
| |
| MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Low-level driver helper for Lucent Hermes chipset and Prism II HFA384x wireless MAC controller"); |
| MODULE_AUTHOR("Pavel Roskin <proski@gnu.org>" |
| " & David Gibson <hermes@gibson.dropbear.id.au>"); |
| MODULE_LICENSE("Dual MPL/GPL"); |
| |
| /* These are maximum timeouts. Most often, card wil react much faster */ |
| #define CMD_BUSY_TIMEOUT (100) /* In iterations of ~1us */ |
| #define CMD_INIT_TIMEOUT (50000) /* in iterations of ~10us */ |
| #define CMD_COMPL_TIMEOUT (20000) /* in iterations of ~10us */ |
| #define ALLOC_COMPL_TIMEOUT (1000) /* in iterations of ~10us */ |
| |
| /* |
| * Debugging helpers |
| */ |
| |
| #define DMSG(stuff...) do {printk(KERN_DEBUG "hermes @ %p: " , hw->iobase); \ |
| printk(stuff);} while (0) |
| |
| #undef HERMES_DEBUG |
| #ifdef HERMES_DEBUG |
| #include <stdarg.h> |
| |
| #define DEBUG(lvl, stuff...) if ( (lvl) <= HERMES_DEBUG) DMSG(stuff) |
| |
| #else /* ! HERMES_DEBUG */ |
| |
| #define DEBUG(lvl, stuff...) do { } while (0) |
| |
| #endif /* ! HERMES_DEBUG */ |
| |
| |
| /* |
| * Internal functions |
| */ |
| |
| /* Issue a command to the chip. Waiting for it to complete is the caller's |
| problem. |
| |
| Returns -EBUSY if the command register is busy, 0 on success. |
| |
| Callable from any context. |
| */ |
| static int hermes_issue_cmd(hermes_t *hw, u16 cmd, u16 param0) |
| { |
| int k = CMD_BUSY_TIMEOUT; |
| u16 reg; |
| |
| /* First wait for the command register to unbusy */ |
| reg = hermes_read_regn(hw, CMD); |
| while ( (reg & HERMES_CMD_BUSY) && k ) { |
| k--; |
| udelay(1); |
| reg = hermes_read_regn(hw, CMD); |
| } |
| if (reg & HERMES_CMD_BUSY) { |
| return -EBUSY; |
| } |
| |
| hermes_write_regn(hw, PARAM2, 0); |
| hermes_write_regn(hw, PARAM1, 0); |
| hermes_write_regn(hw, PARAM0, param0); |
| hermes_write_regn(hw, CMD, cmd); |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * Function definitions |
| */ |
| |
| void hermes_struct_init(hermes_t *hw, void __iomem *address, int reg_spacing) |
| { |
| hw->iobase = address; |
| hw->reg_spacing = reg_spacing; |
| hw->inten = 0x0; |
| |
| #ifdef HERMES_DEBUG_BUFFER |
| hw->dbufp = 0; |
| memset(&hw->dbuf, 0xff, sizeof(hw->dbuf)); |
| memset(&hw->profile, 0, sizeof(hw->profile)); |
| #endif |
| } |
| |
| int hermes_init(hermes_t *hw) |
| { |
| u16 status, reg; |
| int err = 0; |
| int k; |
| |
| /* We don't want to be interrupted while resetting the chipset */ |
| hw->inten = 0x0; |
| hermes_write_regn(hw, INTEN, 0); |
| hermes_write_regn(hw, EVACK, 0xffff); |
| |
| /* Normally it's a "can't happen" for the command register to |
| be busy when we go to issue a command because we are |
| serializing all commands. However we want to have some |
| chance of resetting the card even if it gets into a stupid |
| state, so we actually wait to see if the command register |
| will unbusy itself here. */ |
| k = CMD_BUSY_TIMEOUT; |
| reg = hermes_read_regn(hw, CMD); |
| while (k && (reg & HERMES_CMD_BUSY)) { |
| if (reg == 0xffff) /* Special case - the card has probably been removed, |
| so don't wait for the timeout */ |
| return -ENODEV; |
| |
| k--; |
| udelay(1); |
| reg = hermes_read_regn(hw, CMD); |
| } |
| |
| /* No need to explicitly handle the timeout - if we've timed |
| out hermes_issue_cmd() will probably return -EBUSY below */ |
| |
| /* According to the documentation, EVSTAT may contain |
| obsolete event occurrence information. We have to acknowledge |
| it by writing EVACK. */ |
| reg = hermes_read_regn(hw, EVSTAT); |
| hermes_write_regn(hw, EVACK, reg); |
| |
| /* We don't use hermes_docmd_wait here, because the reset wipes |
| the magic constant in SWSUPPORT0 away, and it gets confused */ |
| err = hermes_issue_cmd(hw, HERMES_CMD_INIT, 0); |
| if (err) |
| return err; |
| |
| reg = hermes_read_regn(hw, EVSTAT); |
| k = CMD_INIT_TIMEOUT; |
| while ( (! (reg & HERMES_EV_CMD)) && k) { |
| k--; |
| udelay(10); |
| reg = hermes_read_regn(hw, EVSTAT); |
| } |
| |
| hermes_write_regn(hw, SWSUPPORT0, HERMES_MAGIC); |
| |
| if (! hermes_present(hw)) { |
| DEBUG(0, "hermes @ 0x%x: Card removed during reset.\n", |
| hw->iobase); |
| err = -ENODEV; |
| goto out; |
| } |
| |
| if (! (reg & HERMES_EV_CMD)) { |
| printk(KERN_ERR "hermes @ %p: " |
| "Timeout waiting for card to reset (reg=0x%04x)!\n", |
| hw->iobase, reg); |
| err = -ETIMEDOUT; |
| goto out; |
| } |
| |
| status = hermes_read_regn(hw, STATUS); |
| |
| hermes_write_regn(hw, EVACK, HERMES_EV_CMD); |
| |
| if (status & HERMES_STATUS_RESULT) |
| err = -EIO; |
| |
| out: |
| return err; |
| } |
| |
| /* Issue a command to the chip, and (busy!) wait for it to |
| * complete. |
| * |
| * Returns: < 0 on internal error, 0 on success, > 0 on error returned by the firmware |
| * |
| * Callable from any context, but locking is your problem. */ |
| int hermes_docmd_wait(hermes_t *hw, u16 cmd, u16 parm0, |
| struct hermes_response *resp) |
| { |
| int err; |
| int k; |
| u16 reg; |
| u16 status; |
| |
| err = hermes_issue_cmd(hw, cmd, parm0); |
| if (err) { |
| if (! hermes_present(hw)) { |
| if (net_ratelimit()) |
| printk(KERN_WARNING "hermes @ %p: " |
| "Card removed while issuing command " |
| "0x%04x.\n", hw->iobase, cmd); |
| err = -ENODEV; |
| } else |
| if (net_ratelimit()) |
| printk(KERN_ERR "hermes @ %p: " |
| "Error %d issuing command 0x%04x.\n", |
| hw->iobase, err, cmd); |
| goto out; |
| } |
| |
| reg = hermes_read_regn(hw, EVSTAT); |
| k = CMD_COMPL_TIMEOUT; |
| while ( (! (reg & HERMES_EV_CMD)) && k) { |
| k--; |
| udelay(10); |
| reg = hermes_read_regn(hw, EVSTAT); |
| } |
| |
| if (! hermes_present(hw)) { |
| printk(KERN_WARNING "hermes @ %p: Card removed " |
| "while waiting for command 0x%04x completion.\n", |
| hw->iobase, cmd); |
| err = -ENODEV; |
| goto out; |
| } |
| |
| if (! (reg & HERMES_EV_CMD)) { |
| printk(KERN_ERR "hermes @ %p: Timeout waiting for " |
| "command 0x%04x completion.\n", hw->iobase, cmd); |
| err = -ETIMEDOUT; |
| goto out; |
| } |
| |
| status = hermes_read_regn(hw, STATUS); |
| if (resp) { |
| resp->status = status; |
| resp->resp0 = hermes_read_regn(hw, RESP0); |
| resp->resp1 = hermes_read_regn(hw, RESP1); |
| resp->resp2 = hermes_read_regn(hw, RESP2); |
| } |
| |
| hermes_write_regn(hw, EVACK, HERMES_EV_CMD); |
| |
| if (status & HERMES_STATUS_RESULT) |
| err = -EIO; |
| |
| out: |
| return err; |
| } |
| |
| int hermes_allocate(hermes_t *hw, u16 size, u16 *fid) |
| { |
| int err = 0; |
| int k; |
| u16 reg; |
| |
| if ( (size < HERMES_ALLOC_LEN_MIN) || (size > HERMES_ALLOC_LEN_MAX) ) |
| return -EINVAL; |
| |
| err = hermes_docmd_wait(hw, HERMES_CMD_ALLOC, size, NULL); |
| if (err) { |
| return err; |
| } |
| |
| reg = hermes_read_regn(hw, EVSTAT); |
| k = ALLOC_COMPL_TIMEOUT; |
| while ( (! (reg & HERMES_EV_ALLOC)) && k) { |
| k--; |
| udelay(10); |
| reg = hermes_read_regn(hw, EVSTAT); |
| } |
| |
| if (! hermes_present(hw)) { |
| printk(KERN_WARNING "hermes @ %p: " |
| "Card removed waiting for frame allocation.\n", |
| hw->iobase); |
| return -ENODEV; |
| } |
| |
| if (! (reg & HERMES_EV_ALLOC)) { |
| printk(KERN_ERR "hermes @ %p: " |
| "Timeout waiting for frame allocation\n", |
| hw->iobase); |
| return -ETIMEDOUT; |
| } |
| |
| *fid = hermes_read_regn(hw, ALLOCFID); |
| hermes_write_regn(hw, EVACK, HERMES_EV_ALLOC); |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| |
| /* Set up a BAP to read a particular chunk of data from card's internal buffer. |
| * |
| * Returns: < 0 on internal failure (errno), 0 on success, >0 on error |
| * from firmware |
| * |
| * Callable from any context */ |
| static int hermes_bap_seek(hermes_t *hw, int bap, u16 id, u16 offset) |
| { |
| int sreg = bap ? HERMES_SELECT1 : HERMES_SELECT0; |
| int oreg = bap ? HERMES_OFFSET1 : HERMES_OFFSET0; |
| int k; |
| u16 reg; |
| |
| /* Paranoia.. */ |
| if ( (offset > HERMES_BAP_OFFSET_MAX) || (offset % 2) ) |
| return -EINVAL; |
| |
| k = HERMES_BAP_BUSY_TIMEOUT; |
| reg = hermes_read_reg(hw, oreg); |
| while ((reg & HERMES_OFFSET_BUSY) && k) { |
| k--; |
| udelay(1); |
| reg = hermes_read_reg(hw, oreg); |
| } |
| |
| #ifdef HERMES_DEBUG_BUFFER |
| hw->profile[HERMES_BAP_BUSY_TIMEOUT - k]++; |
| |
| if (k < HERMES_BAP_BUSY_TIMEOUT) { |
| struct hermes_debug_entry *e = |
| &hw->dbuf[(hw->dbufp++) % HERMES_DEBUG_BUFSIZE]; |
| e->bap = bap; |
| e->id = id; |
| e->offset = offset; |
| e->cycles = HERMES_BAP_BUSY_TIMEOUT - k; |
| } |
| #endif |
| |
| if (reg & HERMES_OFFSET_BUSY) |
| return -ETIMEDOUT; |
| |
| /* Now we actually set up the transfer */ |
| hermes_write_reg(hw, sreg, id); |
| hermes_write_reg(hw, oreg, offset); |
| |
| /* Wait for the BAP to be ready */ |
| k = HERMES_BAP_BUSY_TIMEOUT; |
| reg = hermes_read_reg(hw, oreg); |
| while ( (reg & (HERMES_OFFSET_BUSY | HERMES_OFFSET_ERR)) && k) { |
| k--; |
| udelay(1); |
| reg = hermes_read_reg(hw, oreg); |
| } |
| |
| if (reg != offset) { |
| printk(KERN_ERR "hermes @ %p: BAP%d offset %s: " |
| "reg=0x%x id=0x%x offset=0x%x\n", hw->iobase, bap, |
| (reg & HERMES_OFFSET_BUSY) ? "timeout" : "error", |
| reg, id, offset); |
| |
| if (reg & HERMES_OFFSET_BUSY) { |
| return -ETIMEDOUT; |
| } |
| |
| return -EIO; /* error or wrong offset */ |
| } |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| /* Read a block of data from the chip's buffer, via the |
| * BAP. Synchronization/serialization is the caller's problem. len |
| * must be even. |
| * |
| * Returns: < 0 on internal failure (errno), 0 on success, > 0 on error from firmware |
| */ |
| int hermes_bap_pread(hermes_t *hw, int bap, void *buf, unsigned len, |
| u16 id, u16 offset) |
| { |
| int dreg = bap ? HERMES_DATA1 : HERMES_DATA0; |
| int err = 0; |
| |
| if ( (len < 0) || (len % 2) ) |
| return -EINVAL; |
| |
| err = hermes_bap_seek(hw, bap, id, offset); |
| if (err) |
| goto out; |
| |
| /* Actually do the transfer */ |
| hermes_read_words(hw, dreg, buf, len/2); |
| |
| out: |
| return err; |
| } |
| |
| /* Write a block of data to the chip's buffer, via the |
| * BAP. Synchronization/serialization is the caller's problem. len |
| * must be even. |
| * |
| * Returns: < 0 on internal failure (errno), 0 on success, > 0 on error from firmware |
| */ |
| int hermes_bap_pwrite(hermes_t *hw, int bap, const void *buf, unsigned len, |
| u16 id, u16 offset) |
| { |
| int dreg = bap ? HERMES_DATA1 : HERMES_DATA0; |
| int err = 0; |
| |
| if ( (len < 0) || (len % 2) ) |
| return -EINVAL; |
| |
| err = hermes_bap_seek(hw, bap, id, offset); |
| if (err) |
| goto out; |
| |
| /* Actually do the transfer */ |
| hermes_write_words(hw, dreg, buf, len/2); |
| |
| out: |
| return err; |
| } |
| |
| /* Read a Length-Type-Value record from the card. |
| * |
| * If length is NULL, we ignore the length read from the card, and |
| * read the entire buffer regardless. This is useful because some of |
| * the configuration records appear to have incorrect lengths in |
| * practice. |
| * |
| * Callable from user or bh context. */ |
| int hermes_read_ltv(hermes_t *hw, int bap, u16 rid, unsigned bufsize, |
| u16 *length, void *buf) |
| { |
| int err = 0; |
| int dreg = bap ? HERMES_DATA1 : HERMES_DATA0; |
| u16 rlength, rtype; |
| unsigned nwords; |
| |
| if ( (bufsize < 0) || (bufsize % 2) ) |
| return -EINVAL; |
| |
| err = hermes_docmd_wait(hw, HERMES_CMD_ACCESS, rid, NULL); |
| if (err) |
| return err; |
| |
| err = hermes_bap_seek(hw, bap, rid, 0); |
| if (err) |
| return err; |
| |
| rlength = hermes_read_reg(hw, dreg); |
| |
| if (! rlength) |
| return -ENODATA; |
| |
| rtype = hermes_read_reg(hw, dreg); |
| |
| if (length) |
| *length = rlength; |
| |
| if (rtype != rid) |
| printk(KERN_WARNING "hermes @ %p: %s(): " |
| "rid (0x%04x) does not match type (0x%04x)\n", |
| hw->iobase, __FUNCTION__, rid, rtype); |
| if (HERMES_RECLEN_TO_BYTES(rlength) > bufsize) |
| printk(KERN_WARNING "hermes @ %p: " |
| "Truncating LTV record from %d to %d bytes. " |
| "(rid=0x%04x, len=0x%04x)\n", hw->iobase, |
| HERMES_RECLEN_TO_BYTES(rlength), bufsize, rid, rlength); |
| |
| nwords = min((unsigned)rlength - 1, bufsize / 2); |
| hermes_read_words(hw, dreg, buf, nwords); |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| int hermes_write_ltv(hermes_t *hw, int bap, u16 rid, |
| u16 length, const void *value) |
| { |
| int dreg = bap ? HERMES_DATA1 : HERMES_DATA0; |
| int err = 0; |
| unsigned count; |
| |
| if (length == 0) |
| return -EINVAL; |
| |
| err = hermes_bap_seek(hw, bap, rid, 0); |
| if (err) |
| return err; |
| |
| hermes_write_reg(hw, dreg, length); |
| hermes_write_reg(hw, dreg, rid); |
| |
| count = length - 1; |
| |
| hermes_write_words(hw, dreg, value, count); |
| |
| err = hermes_docmd_wait(hw, HERMES_CMD_ACCESS | HERMES_CMD_WRITE, |
| rid, NULL); |
| |
| return err; |
| } |
| |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL(hermes_struct_init); |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL(hermes_init); |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL(hermes_docmd_wait); |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL(hermes_allocate); |
| |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL(hermes_bap_pread); |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL(hermes_bap_pwrite); |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL(hermes_read_ltv); |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL(hermes_write_ltv); |
| |
| static int __init init_hermes(void) |
| { |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static void __exit exit_hermes(void) |
| { |
| } |
| |
| module_init(init_hermes); |
| module_exit(exit_hermes); |