blob: 1a216c114a0f148b164cb7f766d5dfef1cf2df8b [file] [log] [blame]
/*
* drivers/base/power/main.c - Where the driver meets power management.
*
* Copyright (c) 2003 Patrick Mochel
* Copyright (c) 2003 Open Source Development Lab
*
* This file is released under the GPLv2
*
*
* The driver model core calls device_pm_add() when a device is registered.
* This will intialize the embedded device_pm_info object in the device
* and add it to the list of power-controlled devices. sysfs entries for
* controlling device power management will also be added.
*
* A separate list is used for keeping track of power info, because the power
* domain dependencies may differ from the ancestral dependencies that the
* subsystem list maintains.
*/
#include <linux/device.h>
#include <linux/kallsyms.h>
#include <linux/mutex.h>
#include <linux/pm.h>
#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
#include <linux/resume-trace.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include "../base.h"
#include "power.h"
/*
* The entries in the dpm_list list are in a depth first order, simply
* because children are guaranteed to be discovered after parents, and
* are inserted at the back of the list on discovery.
*
* Since device_pm_add() may be called with a device semaphore held,
* we must never try to acquire a device semaphore while holding
* dpm_list_mutex.
*/
LIST_HEAD(dpm_list);
static DEFINE_MUTEX(dpm_list_mtx);
/*
* Set once the preparation of devices for a PM transition has started, reset
* before starting to resume devices. Protected by dpm_list_mtx.
*/
static bool transition_started;
/**
* device_pm_init - Initialize the PM-related part of a device object.
* @dev: Device object being initialized.
*/
void device_pm_init(struct device *dev)
{
dev->power.status = DPM_ON;
pm_runtime_init(dev);
}
/**
* device_pm_lock - Lock the list of active devices used by the PM core.
*/
void device_pm_lock(void)
{
mutex_lock(&dpm_list_mtx);
}
/**
* device_pm_unlock - Unlock the list of active devices used by the PM core.
*/
void device_pm_unlock(void)
{
mutex_unlock(&dpm_list_mtx);
}
/**
* device_pm_add - Add a device to the PM core's list of active devices.
* @dev: Device to add to the list.
*/
void device_pm_add(struct device *dev)
{
pr_debug("PM: Adding info for %s:%s\n",
dev->bus ? dev->bus->name : "No Bus",
kobject_name(&dev->kobj));
mutex_lock(&dpm_list_mtx);
if (dev->parent) {
if (dev->parent->power.status >= DPM_SUSPENDING)
dev_warn(dev, "parent %s should not be sleeping\n",
dev_name(dev->parent));
} else if (transition_started) {
/*
* We refuse to register parentless devices while a PM
* transition is in progress in order to avoid leaving them
* unhandled down the road
*/
dev_WARN(dev, "Parentless device registered during a PM transaction\n");
}
list_add_tail(&dev->power.entry, &dpm_list);
mutex_unlock(&dpm_list_mtx);
}
/**
* device_pm_remove - Remove a device from the PM core's list of active devices.
* @dev: Device to be removed from the list.
*/
void device_pm_remove(struct device *dev)
{
pr_debug("PM: Removing info for %s:%s\n",
dev->bus ? dev->bus->name : "No Bus",
kobject_name(&dev->kobj));
mutex_lock(&dpm_list_mtx);
list_del_init(&dev->power.entry);
mutex_unlock(&dpm_list_mtx);
pm_runtime_remove(dev);
}
/**
* device_pm_move_before - Move device in the PM core's list of active devices.
* @deva: Device to move in dpm_list.
* @devb: Device @deva should come before.
*/
void device_pm_move_before(struct device *deva, struct device *devb)
{
pr_debug("PM: Moving %s:%s before %s:%s\n",
deva->bus ? deva->bus->name : "No Bus",
kobject_name(&deva->kobj),
devb->bus ? devb->bus->name : "No Bus",
kobject_name(&devb->kobj));
/* Delete deva from dpm_list and reinsert before devb. */
list_move_tail(&deva->power.entry, &devb->power.entry);
}
/**
* device_pm_move_after - Move device in the PM core's list of active devices.
* @deva: Device to move in dpm_list.
* @devb: Device @deva should come after.
*/
void device_pm_move_after(struct device *deva, struct device *devb)
{
pr_debug("PM: Moving %s:%s after %s:%s\n",
deva->bus ? deva->bus->name : "No Bus",
kobject_name(&deva->kobj),
devb->bus ? devb->bus->name : "No Bus",
kobject_name(&devb->kobj));
/* Delete deva from dpm_list and reinsert after devb. */
list_move(&deva->power.entry, &devb->power.entry);
}
/**
* device_pm_move_last - Move device to end of the PM core's list of devices.
* @dev: Device to move in dpm_list.
*/
void device_pm_move_last(struct device *dev)
{
pr_debug("PM: Moving %s:%s to end of list\n",
dev->bus ? dev->bus->name : "No Bus",
kobject_name(&dev->kobj));
list_move_tail(&dev->power.entry, &dpm_list);
}
/**
* pm_op - Execute the PM operation appropriate for given PM event.
* @dev: Device to handle.
* @ops: PM operations to choose from.
* @state: PM transition of the system being carried out.
*/
static int pm_op(struct device *dev,
const struct dev_pm_ops *ops,
pm_message_t state)
{
int error = 0;
ktime_t calltime, delta, rettime;
if (initcall_debug) {
pr_info("calling %s+ @ %i\n",
dev_name(dev), task_pid_nr(current));
calltime = ktime_get();
}
switch (state.event) {
#ifdef CONFIG_SUSPEND
case PM_EVENT_SUSPEND:
if (ops->suspend) {
error = ops->suspend(dev);
suspend_report_result(ops->suspend, error);
}
break;
case PM_EVENT_RESUME:
if (ops->resume) {
error = ops->resume(dev);
suspend_report_result(ops->resume, error);
}
break;
#endif /* CONFIG_SUSPEND */
#ifdef CONFIG_HIBERNATION
case PM_EVENT_FREEZE:
case PM_EVENT_QUIESCE:
if (ops->freeze) {
error = ops->freeze(dev);
suspend_report_result(ops->freeze, error);
}
break;
case PM_EVENT_HIBERNATE:
if (ops->poweroff) {
error = ops->poweroff(dev);
suspend_report_result(ops->poweroff, error);
}
break;
case PM_EVENT_THAW:
case PM_EVENT_RECOVER:
if (ops->thaw) {
error = ops->thaw(dev);
suspend_report_result(ops->thaw, error);
}
break;
case PM_EVENT_RESTORE:
if (ops->restore) {
error = ops->restore(dev);
suspend_report_result(ops->restore, error);
}
break;
#endif /* CONFIG_HIBERNATION */
default:
error = -EINVAL;
}
if (initcall_debug) {
rettime = ktime_get();
delta = ktime_sub(rettime, calltime);
pr_info("call %s+ returned %d after %Ld usecs\n", dev_name(dev),
error, (unsigned long long)ktime_to_ns(delta) >> 10);
}
return error;
}
/**
* pm_noirq_op - Execute the PM operation appropriate for given PM event.
* @dev: Device to handle.
* @ops: PM operations to choose from.
* @state: PM transition of the system being carried out.
*
* The driver of @dev will not receive interrupts while this function is being
* executed.
*/
static int pm_noirq_op(struct device *dev,
const struct dev_pm_ops *ops,
pm_message_t state)
{
int error = 0;
ktime_t calltime, delta, rettime;
if (initcall_debug) {
pr_info("calling %s_i+ @ %i\n",
dev_name(dev), task_pid_nr(current));
calltime = ktime_get();
}
switch (state.event) {
#ifdef CONFIG_SUSPEND
case PM_EVENT_SUSPEND:
if (ops->suspend_noirq) {
error = ops->suspend_noirq(dev);
suspend_report_result(ops->suspend_noirq, error);
}
break;
case PM_EVENT_RESUME:
if (ops->resume_noirq) {
error = ops->resume_noirq(dev);
suspend_report_result(ops->resume_noirq, error);
}
break;
#endif /* CONFIG_SUSPEND */
#ifdef CONFIG_HIBERNATION
case PM_EVENT_FREEZE:
case PM_EVENT_QUIESCE:
if (ops->freeze_noirq) {
error = ops->freeze_noirq(dev);
suspend_report_result(ops->freeze_noirq, error);
}
break;
case PM_EVENT_HIBERNATE:
if (ops->poweroff_noirq) {
error = ops->poweroff_noirq(dev);
suspend_report_result(ops->poweroff_noirq, error);
}
break;
case PM_EVENT_THAW:
case PM_EVENT_RECOVER:
if (ops->thaw_noirq) {
error = ops->thaw_noirq(dev);
suspend_report_result(ops->thaw_noirq, error);
}
break;
case PM_EVENT_RESTORE:
if (ops->restore_noirq) {
error = ops->restore_noirq(dev);
suspend_report_result(ops->restore_noirq, error);
}
break;
#endif /* CONFIG_HIBERNATION */
default:
error = -EINVAL;
}
if (initcall_debug) {
rettime = ktime_get();
delta = ktime_sub(rettime, calltime);
printk("initcall %s_i+ returned %d after %Ld usecs\n", dev_name(dev),
error, (unsigned long long)ktime_to_ns(delta) >> 10);
}
return error;
}
static char *pm_verb(int event)
{
switch (event) {
case PM_EVENT_SUSPEND:
return "suspend";
case PM_EVENT_RESUME:
return "resume";
case PM_EVENT_FREEZE:
return "freeze";
case PM_EVENT_QUIESCE:
return "quiesce";
case PM_EVENT_HIBERNATE:
return "hibernate";
case PM_EVENT_THAW:
return "thaw";
case PM_EVENT_RESTORE:
return "restore";
case PM_EVENT_RECOVER:
return "recover";
default:
return "(unknown PM event)";
}
}
static void pm_dev_dbg(struct device *dev, pm_message_t state, char *info)
{
dev_dbg(dev, "%s%s%s\n", info, pm_verb(state.event),
((state.event & PM_EVENT_SLEEP) && device_may_wakeup(dev)) ?
", may wakeup" : "");
}
static void pm_dev_err(struct device *dev, pm_message_t state, char *info,
int error)
{
printk(KERN_ERR "PM: Device %s failed to %s%s: error %d\n",
kobject_name(&dev->kobj), pm_verb(state.event), info, error);
}
/*------------------------- Resume routines -------------------------*/
/**
* device_resume_noirq - Execute an "early resume" callback for given device.
* @dev: Device to handle.
* @state: PM transition of the system being carried out.
*
* The driver of @dev will not receive interrupts while this function is being
* executed.
*/
static int device_resume_noirq(struct device *dev, pm_message_t state)
{
int error = 0;
TRACE_DEVICE(dev);
TRACE_RESUME(0);
if (dev->bus && dev->bus->pm) {
pm_dev_dbg(dev, state, "EARLY ");
error = pm_noirq_op(dev, dev->bus->pm, state);
}
TRACE_RESUME(error);
return error;
}
/**
* dpm_resume_noirq - Execute "early resume" callbacks for non-sysdev devices.
* @state: PM transition of the system being carried out.
*
* Call the "noirq" resume handlers for all devices marked as DPM_OFF_IRQ and
* enable device drivers to receive interrupts.
*/
void dpm_resume_noirq(pm_message_t state)
{
struct device *dev;
mutex_lock(&dpm_list_mtx);
transition_started = false;
list_for_each_entry(dev, &dpm_list, power.entry)
if (dev->power.status > DPM_OFF) {
int error;
dev->power.status = DPM_OFF;
error = device_resume_noirq(dev, state);
if (error)
pm_dev_err(dev, state, " early", error);
}
mutex_unlock(&dpm_list_mtx);
resume_device_irqs();
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dpm_resume_noirq);
/**
* device_resume - Execute "resume" callbacks for given device.
* @dev: Device to handle.
* @state: PM transition of the system being carried out.
*/
static int device_resume(struct device *dev, pm_message_t state)
{
int error = 0;
TRACE_DEVICE(dev);
TRACE_RESUME(0);
down(&dev->sem);
if (dev->bus) {
if (dev->bus->pm) {
pm_dev_dbg(dev, state, "");
error = pm_op(dev, dev->bus->pm, state);
} else if (dev->bus->resume) {
pm_dev_dbg(dev, state, "legacy ");
error = dev->bus->resume(dev);
}
if (error)
goto End;
}
if (dev->type) {
if (dev->type->pm) {
pm_dev_dbg(dev, state, "type ");
error = pm_op(dev, dev->type->pm, state);
}
if (error)
goto End;
}
if (dev->class) {
if (dev->class->pm) {
pm_dev_dbg(dev, state, "class ");
error = pm_op(dev, dev->class->pm, state);
} else if (dev->class->resume) {
pm_dev_dbg(dev, state, "legacy class ");
error = dev->class->resume(dev);
}
}
End:
up(&dev->sem);
TRACE_RESUME(error);
return error;
}
/**
* dpm_resume - Execute "resume" callbacks for non-sysdev devices.
* @state: PM transition of the system being carried out.
*
* Execute the appropriate "resume" callback for all devices whose status
* indicates that they are suspended.
*/
static void dpm_resume(pm_message_t state)
{
struct list_head list;
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&list);
mutex_lock(&dpm_list_mtx);
while (!list_empty(&dpm_list)) {
struct device *dev = to_device(dpm_list.next);
get_device(dev);
if (dev->power.status >= DPM_OFF) {
int error;
dev->power.status = DPM_RESUMING;
mutex_unlock(&dpm_list_mtx);
error = device_resume(dev, state);
mutex_lock(&dpm_list_mtx);
if (error)
pm_dev_err(dev, state, "", error);
} else if (dev->power.status == DPM_SUSPENDING) {
/* Allow new children of the device to be registered */
dev->power.status = DPM_RESUMING;
}
if (!list_empty(&dev->power.entry))
list_move_tail(&dev->power.entry, &list);
put_device(dev);
}
list_splice(&list, &dpm_list);
mutex_unlock(&dpm_list_mtx);
}
/**
* device_complete - Complete a PM transition for given device.
* @dev: Device to handle.
* @state: PM transition of the system being carried out.
*/
static void device_complete(struct device *dev, pm_message_t state)
{
down(&dev->sem);
if (dev->class && dev->class->pm && dev->class->pm->complete) {
pm_dev_dbg(dev, state, "completing class ");
dev->class->pm->complete(dev);
}
if (dev->type && dev->type->pm && dev->type->pm->complete) {
pm_dev_dbg(dev, state, "completing type ");
dev->type->pm->complete(dev);
}
if (dev->bus && dev->bus->pm && dev->bus->pm->complete) {
pm_dev_dbg(dev, state, "completing ");
dev->bus->pm->complete(dev);
}
up(&dev->sem);
}
/**
* dpm_complete - Complete a PM transition for all non-sysdev devices.
* @state: PM transition of the system being carried out.
*
* Execute the ->complete() callbacks for all devices whose PM status is not
* DPM_ON (this allows new devices to be registered).
*/
static void dpm_complete(pm_message_t state)
{
struct list_head list;
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&list);
mutex_lock(&dpm_list_mtx);
transition_started = false;
while (!list_empty(&dpm_list)) {
struct device *dev = to_device(dpm_list.prev);
get_device(dev);
if (dev->power.status > DPM_ON) {
dev->power.status = DPM_ON;
mutex_unlock(&dpm_list_mtx);
device_complete(dev, state);
pm_runtime_put_noidle(dev);
mutex_lock(&dpm_list_mtx);
}
if (!list_empty(&dev->power.entry))
list_move(&dev->power.entry, &list);
put_device(dev);
}
list_splice(&list, &dpm_list);
mutex_unlock(&dpm_list_mtx);
}
/**
* dpm_resume_end - Execute "resume" callbacks and complete system transition.
* @state: PM transition of the system being carried out.
*
* Execute "resume" callbacks for all devices and complete the PM transition of
* the system.
*/
void dpm_resume_end(pm_message_t state)
{
might_sleep();
dpm_resume(state);
dpm_complete(state);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dpm_resume_end);
/*------------------------- Suspend routines -------------------------*/
/**
* resume_event - Return a "resume" message for given "suspend" sleep state.
* @sleep_state: PM message representing a sleep state.
*
* Return a PM message representing the resume event corresponding to given
* sleep state.
*/
static pm_message_t resume_event(pm_message_t sleep_state)
{
switch (sleep_state.event) {
case PM_EVENT_SUSPEND:
return PMSG_RESUME;
case PM_EVENT_FREEZE:
case PM_EVENT_QUIESCE:
return PMSG_RECOVER;
case PM_EVENT_HIBERNATE:
return PMSG_RESTORE;
}
return PMSG_ON;
}
/**
* device_suspend_noirq - Execute a "late suspend" callback for given device.
* @dev: Device to handle.
* @state: PM transition of the system being carried out.
*
* The driver of @dev will not receive interrupts while this function is being
* executed.
*/
static int device_suspend_noirq(struct device *dev, pm_message_t state)
{
int error = 0;
if (dev->bus && dev->bus->pm) {
pm_dev_dbg(dev, state, "LATE ");
error = pm_noirq_op(dev, dev->bus->pm, state);
}
return error;
}
/**
* dpm_suspend_noirq - Execute "late suspend" callbacks for non-sysdev devices.
* @state: PM transition of the system being carried out.
*
* Prevent device drivers from receiving interrupts and call the "noirq" suspend
* handlers for all non-sysdev devices.
*/
int dpm_suspend_noirq(pm_message_t state)
{
struct device *dev;
int error = 0;
suspend_device_irqs();
mutex_lock(&dpm_list_mtx);
list_for_each_entry_reverse(dev, &dpm_list, power.entry) {
error = device_suspend_noirq(dev, state);
if (error) {
pm_dev_err(dev, state, " late", error);
break;
}
dev->power.status = DPM_OFF_IRQ;
}
mutex_unlock(&dpm_list_mtx);
if (error)
dpm_resume_noirq(resume_event(state));
return error;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dpm_suspend_noirq);
/**
* device_suspend - Execute "suspend" callbacks for given device.
* @dev: Device to handle.
* @state: PM transition of the system being carried out.
*/
static int device_suspend(struct device *dev, pm_message_t state)
{
int error = 0;
down(&dev->sem);
if (dev->class) {
if (dev->class->pm) {
pm_dev_dbg(dev, state, "class ");
error = pm_op(dev, dev->class->pm, state);
} else if (dev->class->suspend) {
pm_dev_dbg(dev, state, "legacy class ");
error = dev->class->suspend(dev, state);
suspend_report_result(dev->class->suspend, error);
}
if (error)
goto End;
}
if (dev->type) {
if (dev->type->pm) {
pm_dev_dbg(dev, state, "type ");
error = pm_op(dev, dev->type->pm, state);
}
if (error)
goto End;
}
if (dev->bus) {
if (dev->bus->pm) {
pm_dev_dbg(dev, state, "");
error = pm_op(dev, dev->bus->pm, state);
} else if (dev->bus->suspend) {
pm_dev_dbg(dev, state, "legacy ");
error = dev->bus->suspend(dev, state);
suspend_report_result(dev->bus->suspend, error);
}
}
End:
up(&dev->sem);
return error;
}
/**
* dpm_suspend - Execute "suspend" callbacks for all non-sysdev devices.
* @state: PM transition of the system being carried out.
*/
static int dpm_suspend(pm_message_t state)
{
struct list_head list;
int error = 0;
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&list);
mutex_lock(&dpm_list_mtx);
while (!list_empty(&dpm_list)) {
struct device *dev = to_device(dpm_list.prev);
get_device(dev);
mutex_unlock(&dpm_list_mtx);
error = device_suspend(dev, state);
mutex_lock(&dpm_list_mtx);
if (error) {
pm_dev_err(dev, state, "", error);
put_device(dev);
break;
}
dev->power.status = DPM_OFF;
if (!list_empty(&dev->power.entry))
list_move(&dev->power.entry, &list);
put_device(dev);
}
list_splice(&list, dpm_list.prev);
mutex_unlock(&dpm_list_mtx);
return error;
}
/**
* device_prepare - Prepare a device for system power transition.
* @dev: Device to handle.
* @state: PM transition of the system being carried out.
*
* Execute the ->prepare() callback(s) for given device. No new children of the
* device may be registered after this function has returned.
*/
static int device_prepare(struct device *dev, pm_message_t state)
{
int error = 0;
down(&dev->sem);
if (dev->bus && dev->bus->pm && dev->bus->pm->prepare) {
pm_dev_dbg(dev, state, "preparing ");
error = dev->bus->pm->prepare(dev);
suspend_report_result(dev->bus->pm->prepare, error);
if (error)
goto End;
}
if (dev->type && dev->type->pm && dev->type->pm->prepare) {
pm_dev_dbg(dev, state, "preparing type ");
error = dev->type->pm->prepare(dev);
suspend_report_result(dev->type->pm->prepare, error);
if (error)
goto End;
}
if (dev->class && dev->class->pm && dev->class->pm->prepare) {
pm_dev_dbg(dev, state, "preparing class ");
error = dev->class->pm->prepare(dev);
suspend_report_result(dev->class->pm->prepare, error);
}
End:
up(&dev->sem);
return error;
}
/**
* dpm_prepare - Prepare all non-sysdev devices for a system PM transition.
* @state: PM transition of the system being carried out.
*
* Execute the ->prepare() callback(s) for all devices.
*/
static int dpm_prepare(pm_message_t state)
{
struct list_head list;
int error = 0;
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&list);
mutex_lock(&dpm_list_mtx);
transition_started = true;
while (!list_empty(&dpm_list)) {
struct device *dev = to_device(dpm_list.next);
get_device(dev);
dev->power.status = DPM_PREPARING;
mutex_unlock(&dpm_list_mtx);
pm_runtime_get_noresume(dev);
if (pm_runtime_barrier(dev) && device_may_wakeup(dev)) {
/* Wake-up requested during system sleep transition. */
pm_runtime_put_noidle(dev);
error = -EBUSY;
} else {
error = device_prepare(dev, state);
}
mutex_lock(&dpm_list_mtx);
if (error) {
dev->power.status = DPM_ON;
if (error == -EAGAIN) {
put_device(dev);
error = 0;
continue;
}
printk(KERN_ERR "PM: Failed to prepare device %s "
"for power transition: error %d\n",
kobject_name(&dev->kobj), error);
put_device(dev);
break;
}
dev->power.status = DPM_SUSPENDING;
if (!list_empty(&dev->power.entry))
list_move_tail(&dev->power.entry, &list);
put_device(dev);
}
list_splice(&list, &dpm_list);
mutex_unlock(&dpm_list_mtx);
return error;
}
/**
* dpm_suspend_start - Prepare devices for PM transition and suspend them.
* @state: PM transition of the system being carried out.
*
* Prepare all non-sysdev devices for system PM transition and execute "suspend"
* callbacks for them.
*/
int dpm_suspend_start(pm_message_t state)
{
int error;
might_sleep();
error = dpm_prepare(state);
if (!error)
error = dpm_suspend(state);
return error;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dpm_suspend_start);
void __suspend_report_result(const char *function, void *fn, int ret)
{
if (ret)
printk(KERN_ERR "%s(): %pF returns %d\n", function, fn, ret);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__suspend_report_result);