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Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001/*
2 md_k.h : kernel internal structure of the Linux MD driver
3 Copyright (C) 1996-98 Ingo Molnar, Gadi Oxman
4
5 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
7 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
8 any later version.
9
10 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
11 (for example /usr/src/linux/COPYING); if not, write to the Free
12 Software Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
13*/
14
15#ifndef _MD_K_H
16#define _MD_K_H
17
NeilBrown06d91a52005-06-21 17:17:12 -070018/* and dm-bio-list.h is not under include/linux because.... ??? */
19#include "../../../drivers/md/dm-bio-list.h"
20
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070021#define MD_RESERVED 0UL
22#define LINEAR 1UL
23#define RAID0 2UL
24#define RAID1 3UL
25#define RAID5 4UL
26#define TRANSLUCENT 5UL
27#define HSM 6UL
28#define MULTIPATH 7UL
29#define RAID6 8UL
30#define RAID10 9UL
31#define FAULTY 10UL
32#define MAX_PERSONALITY 11UL
33
34#define LEVEL_MULTIPATH (-4)
35#define LEVEL_LINEAR (-1)
36#define LEVEL_FAULTY (-5)
37
38#define MaxSector (~(sector_t)0)
39#define MD_THREAD_NAME_MAX 14
40
41static inline int pers_to_level (int pers)
42{
43 switch (pers) {
44 case FAULTY: return LEVEL_FAULTY;
45 case MULTIPATH: return LEVEL_MULTIPATH;
46 case HSM: return -3;
47 case TRANSLUCENT: return -2;
48 case LINEAR: return LEVEL_LINEAR;
49 case RAID0: return 0;
50 case RAID1: return 1;
51 case RAID5: return 5;
52 case RAID6: return 6;
53 case RAID10: return 10;
54 }
55 BUG();
56 return MD_RESERVED;
57}
58
59static inline int level_to_pers (int level)
60{
61 switch (level) {
62 case LEVEL_FAULTY: return FAULTY;
63 case LEVEL_MULTIPATH: return MULTIPATH;
64 case -3: return HSM;
65 case -2: return TRANSLUCENT;
66 case LEVEL_LINEAR: return LINEAR;
67 case 0: return RAID0;
68 case 1: return RAID1;
69 case 4:
70 case 5: return RAID5;
71 case 6: return RAID6;
72 case 10: return RAID10;
73 }
74 return MD_RESERVED;
75}
76
77typedef struct mddev_s mddev_t;
78typedef struct mdk_rdev_s mdk_rdev_t;
79
80#define MAX_MD_DEVS 256 /* Max number of md dev */
81
82/*
83 * options passed in raidrun:
84 */
85
86#define MAX_CHUNK_SIZE (4096*1024)
87
88/*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070089 * MD's 'extended' device
90 */
91struct mdk_rdev_s
92{
93 struct list_head same_set; /* RAID devices within the same set */
94
95 sector_t size; /* Device size (in blocks) */
96 mddev_t *mddev; /* RAID array if running */
97 unsigned long last_events; /* IO event timestamp */
98
99 struct block_device *bdev; /* block device handle */
100
101 struct page *sb_page;
102 int sb_loaded;
103 sector_t data_offset; /* start of data in array */
104 sector_t sb_offset;
NeilBrown0002b272005-09-09 16:23:53 -0700105 int sb_size; /* bytes in the superblock */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700106 int preferred_minor; /* autorun support */
107
NeilBrown86e6ffd2005-11-08 21:39:24 -0800108 struct kobject kobj;
109
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700110 /* A device can be in one of three states based on two flags:
111 * Not working: faulty==1 in_sync==0
112 * Fully working: faulty==0 in_sync==1
113 * Working, but not
114 * in sync with array
115 * faulty==0 in_sync==0
116 *
117 * It can never have faulty==1, in_sync==1
118 * This reduces the burden of testing multiple flags in many cases
119 */
120 int faulty; /* if faulty do not issue IO requests */
121 int in_sync; /* device is a full member of the array */
122
NeilBrown8ddf9ef2005-09-09 16:23:45 -0700123 unsigned long flags; /* Should include faulty and in_sync here. */
124#define WriteMostly 4 /* Avoid reading if at all possible */
125
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700126 int desc_nr; /* descriptor index in the superblock */
127 int raid_disk; /* role of device in array */
NeilBrown41158c72005-06-21 17:17:25 -0700128 int saved_raid_disk; /* role that device used to have in the
129 * array and could again if we did a partial
130 * resync from the bitmap
131 */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700132
133 atomic_t nr_pending; /* number of pending requests.
134 * only maintained for arrays that
135 * support hot removal
136 */
137};
138
139typedef struct mdk_personality_s mdk_personality_t;
140
141struct mddev_s
142{
143 void *private;
144 mdk_personality_t *pers;
145 dev_t unit;
146 int md_minor;
147 struct list_head disks;
148 int sb_dirty;
149 int ro;
150
151 struct gendisk *gendisk;
152
NeilBrowneae17012005-11-08 21:39:23 -0800153 struct kobject kobj;
154
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700155 /* Superblock information */
156 int major_version,
157 minor_version,
158 patch_version;
159 int persistent;
160 int chunk_size;
161 time_t ctime, utime;
162 int level, layout;
163 int raid_disks;
164 int max_disks;
165 sector_t size; /* used size of component devices */
166 sector_t array_size; /* exported array size */
167 __u64 events;
168
169 char uuid[16];
170
171 struct mdk_thread_s *thread; /* management thread */
172 struct mdk_thread_s *sync_thread; /* doing resync or reconstruct */
173 sector_t curr_resync; /* blocks scheduled */
174 unsigned long resync_mark; /* a recent timestamp */
175 sector_t resync_mark_cnt;/* blocks written at resync_mark */
176
177 sector_t resync_max_sectors; /* may be set by personality */
NeilBrown9d888832005-11-08 21:39:26 -0800178
179 sector_t resync_mismatches; /* count of sectors where
180 * parity/replica mismatch found
181 */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700182 /* recovery/resync flags
183 * NEEDED: we might need to start a resync/recover
184 * RUNNING: a thread is running, or about to be started
185 * SYNC: actually doing a resync, not a recovery
186 * ERR: and IO error was detected - abort the resync/recovery
187 * INTR: someone requested a (clean) early abort.
188 * DONE: thread is done and is waiting to be reaped
NeilBrown24dd4692005-11-08 21:39:26 -0800189 * REQUEST: user-space has requested a sync (used with SYNC)
190 * CHECK: user-space request for for check-only, no repair
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700191 */
192#define MD_RECOVERY_RUNNING 0
193#define MD_RECOVERY_SYNC 1
194#define MD_RECOVERY_ERR 2
195#define MD_RECOVERY_INTR 3
196#define MD_RECOVERY_DONE 4
197#define MD_RECOVERY_NEEDED 5
NeilBrown24dd4692005-11-08 21:39:26 -0800198#define MD_RECOVERY_REQUESTED 6
199#define MD_RECOVERY_CHECK 7
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700200 unsigned long recovery;
201
202 int in_sync; /* know to not need resync */
203 struct semaphore reconfig_sem;
204 atomic_t active;
205
206 int changed; /* true if we might need to reread partition info */
207 int degraded; /* whether md should consider
208 * adding a spare
209 */
210
211 atomic_t recovery_active; /* blocks scheduled, but not written */
212 wait_queue_head_t recovery_wait;
213 sector_t recovery_cp;
NeilBrown06d91a52005-06-21 17:17:12 -0700214
215 spinlock_t write_lock;
NeilBrown3d310eb2005-06-21 17:17:26 -0700216 wait_queue_head_t sb_wait; /* for waiting on superblock updates */
NeilBrown7bfa19f2005-06-21 17:17:28 -0700217 atomic_t pending_writes; /* number of active superblock writes */
NeilBrown06d91a52005-06-21 17:17:12 -0700218
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700219 unsigned int safemode; /* if set, update "clean" superblock
220 * when no writes pending.
221 */
222 unsigned int safemode_delay;
223 struct timer_list safemode_timer;
224 atomic_t writes_pending;
225 request_queue_t *queue; /* for plugging ... */
226
NeilBrown4b6d2872005-09-09 16:23:47 -0700227 atomic_t write_behind; /* outstanding async IO */
228 unsigned int max_write_behind; /* 0 = sync */
229
NeilBrown32a76272005-06-21 17:17:14 -0700230 struct bitmap *bitmap; /* the bitmap for the device */
231 struct file *bitmap_file; /* the bitmap file */
NeilBrowna654b9d82005-06-21 17:17:27 -0700232 long bitmap_offset; /* offset from superblock of
233 * start of bitmap. May be
234 * negative, but not '0'
235 */
NeilBrown36fa3062005-09-09 16:23:45 -0700236 long default_bitmap_offset; /* this is the offset to use when
237 * hot-adding a bitmap. It should
238 * eventually be settable by sysfs.
239 */
NeilBrown32a76272005-06-21 17:17:14 -0700240
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700241 struct list_head all_mddevs;
242};
243
244
245static inline void rdev_dec_pending(mdk_rdev_t *rdev, mddev_t *mddev)
246{
247 int faulty = rdev->faulty;
248 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&rdev->nr_pending) && faulty)
249 set_bit(MD_RECOVERY_NEEDED, &mddev->recovery);
250}
251
252static inline void md_sync_acct(struct block_device *bdev, unsigned long nr_sectors)
253{
254 atomic_add(nr_sectors, &bdev->bd_contains->bd_disk->sync_io);
255}
256
257struct mdk_personality_s
258{
259 char *name;
260 struct module *owner;
261 int (*make_request)(request_queue_t *q, struct bio *bio);
262 int (*run)(mddev_t *mddev);
263 int (*stop)(mddev_t *mddev);
264 void (*status)(struct seq_file *seq, mddev_t *mddev);
265 /* error_handler must set ->faulty and clear ->in_sync
266 * if appropriate, and should abort recovery if needed
267 */
268 void (*error_handler)(mddev_t *mddev, mdk_rdev_t *rdev);
269 int (*hot_add_disk) (mddev_t *mddev, mdk_rdev_t *rdev);
270 int (*hot_remove_disk) (mddev_t *mddev, int number);
271 int (*spare_active) (mddev_t *mddev);
NeilBrown57afd892005-06-21 17:17:13 -0700272 sector_t (*sync_request)(mddev_t *mddev, sector_t sector_nr, int *skipped, int go_faster);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700273 int (*resize) (mddev_t *mddev, sector_t sectors);
274 int (*reshape) (mddev_t *mddev, int raid_disks);
275 int (*reconfig) (mddev_t *mddev, int layout, int chunk_size);
NeilBrown36fa3062005-09-09 16:23:45 -0700276 /* quiesce moves between quiescence states
277 * 0 - fully active
278 * 1 - no new requests allowed
279 * others - reserved
280 */
281 void (*quiesce) (mddev_t *mddev, int state);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700282};
283
284
285static inline char * mdname (mddev_t * mddev)
286{
287 return mddev->gendisk ? mddev->gendisk->disk_name : "mdX";
288}
289
290extern mdk_rdev_t * find_rdev_nr(mddev_t *mddev, int nr);
291
292/*
293 * iterates through some rdev ringlist. It's safe to remove the
294 * current 'rdev'. Dont touch 'tmp' though.
295 */
296#define ITERATE_RDEV_GENERIC(head,rdev,tmp) \
297 \
298 for ((tmp) = (head).next; \
299 (rdev) = (list_entry((tmp), mdk_rdev_t, same_set)), \
300 (tmp) = (tmp)->next, (tmp)->prev != &(head) \
301 ; )
302/*
303 * iterates through the 'same array disks' ringlist
304 */
305#define ITERATE_RDEV(mddev,rdev,tmp) \
306 ITERATE_RDEV_GENERIC((mddev)->disks,rdev,tmp)
307
308/*
309 * Iterates through 'pending RAID disks'
310 */
311#define ITERATE_RDEV_PENDING(rdev,tmp) \
312 ITERATE_RDEV_GENERIC(pending_raid_disks,rdev,tmp)
313
314typedef struct mdk_thread_s {
315 void (*run) (mddev_t *mddev);
316 mddev_t *mddev;
317 wait_queue_head_t wqueue;
318 unsigned long flags;
319 struct completion *event;
320 struct task_struct *tsk;
NeilBrown32a76272005-06-21 17:17:14 -0700321 unsigned long timeout;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700322 const char *name;
323} mdk_thread_t;
324
325#define THREAD_WAKEUP 0
326
327#define __wait_event_lock_irq(wq, condition, lock, cmd) \
328do { \
329 wait_queue_t __wait; \
330 init_waitqueue_entry(&__wait, current); \
331 \
332 add_wait_queue(&wq, &__wait); \
333 for (;;) { \
334 set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE); \
335 if (condition) \
336 break; \
337 spin_unlock_irq(&lock); \
338 cmd; \
339 schedule(); \
340 spin_lock_irq(&lock); \
341 } \
342 current->state = TASK_RUNNING; \
343 remove_wait_queue(&wq, &__wait); \
344} while (0)
345
346#define wait_event_lock_irq(wq, condition, lock, cmd) \
347do { \
348 if (condition) \
349 break; \
350 __wait_event_lock_irq(wq, condition, lock, cmd); \
351} while (0)
352
353#endif
354