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Andy Fleming00db8182005-07-30 19:31:23 -04001/*
2 * drivers/net/phy/phy_device.c
3 *
4 * Framework for finding and configuring PHYs.
5 * Also contains generic PHY driver
6 *
7 * Author: Andy Fleming
8 *
9 * Copyright (c) 2004 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
10 *
11 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
12 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
13 * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
14 * option) any later version.
15 *
16 */
Andy Fleming00db8182005-07-30 19:31:23 -040017#include <linux/kernel.h>
Andy Fleming00db8182005-07-30 19:31:23 -040018#include <linux/string.h>
19#include <linux/errno.h>
20#include <linux/unistd.h>
21#include <linux/slab.h>
22#include <linux/interrupt.h>
23#include <linux/init.h>
24#include <linux/delay.h>
25#include <linux/netdevice.h>
26#include <linux/etherdevice.h>
27#include <linux/skbuff.h>
Andy Fleming00db8182005-07-30 19:31:23 -040028#include <linux/mm.h>
29#include <linux/module.h>
Andy Fleming00db8182005-07-30 19:31:23 -040030#include <linux/mii.h>
31#include <linux/ethtool.h>
32#include <linux/phy.h>
33
34#include <asm/io.h>
35#include <asm/irq.h>
36#include <asm/uaccess.h>
37
Olaf Heringafcceaa2005-12-14 00:33:49 +010038MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PHY library");
39MODULE_AUTHOR("Andy Fleming");
40MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
41
Andy Fleminge1393452005-08-24 18:46:21 -050042static struct phy_driver genphy_driver;
43extern int mdio_bus_init(void);
44extern void mdio_bus_exit(void);
Jeff Garzik67c4f3f2005-08-11 02:07:25 -040045
Anton Vorontsov6f4a7f42007-12-04 16:17:33 +030046void phy_device_free(struct phy_device *phydev)
47{
48 kfree(phydev);
49}
50
51static void phy_device_release(struct device *dev)
52{
53 phy_device_free(to_phy_device(dev));
54}
55
Andy Flemingf62220d2008-04-18 17:29:54 -050056static LIST_HEAD(phy_fixup_list);
57static DEFINE_MUTEX(phy_fixup_lock);
58
59/*
60 * Creates a new phy_fixup and adds it to the list
61 * @bus_id: A string which matches phydev->dev.bus_id (or PHY_ANY_ID)
62 * @phy_uid: Used to match against phydev->phy_id (the UID of the PHY)
63 * It can also be PHY_ANY_UID
64 * @phy_uid_mask: Applied to phydev->phy_id and fixup->phy_uid before
65 * comparison
66 * @run: The actual code to be run when a matching PHY is found
67 */
68int phy_register_fixup(const char *bus_id, u32 phy_uid, u32 phy_uid_mask,
69 int (*run)(struct phy_device *))
70{
71 struct phy_fixup *fixup;
72
73 fixup = kzalloc(sizeof(struct phy_fixup), GFP_KERNEL);
74 if (!fixup)
75 return -ENOMEM;
76
77 strncpy(fixup->bus_id, bus_id, BUS_ID_SIZE);
78 fixup->phy_uid = phy_uid;
79 fixup->phy_uid_mask = phy_uid_mask;
80 fixup->run = run;
81
82 mutex_lock(&phy_fixup_lock);
83 list_add_tail(&fixup->list, &phy_fixup_list);
84 mutex_unlock(&phy_fixup_lock);
85
86 return 0;
87}
88EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_register_fixup);
89
90/* Registers a fixup to be run on any PHY with the UID in phy_uid */
91int phy_register_fixup_for_uid(u32 phy_uid, u32 phy_uid_mask,
92 int (*run)(struct phy_device *))
93{
94 return phy_register_fixup(PHY_ANY_ID, phy_uid, phy_uid_mask, run);
95}
96EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_register_fixup_for_uid);
97
98/* Registers a fixup to be run on the PHY with id string bus_id */
99int phy_register_fixup_for_id(const char *bus_id,
100 int (*run)(struct phy_device *))
101{
102 return phy_register_fixup(bus_id, PHY_ANY_UID, 0xffffffff, run);
103}
104EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_register_fixup_for_id);
105
106/*
107 * Returns 1 if fixup matches phydev in bus_id and phy_uid.
108 * Fixups can be set to match any in one or more fields.
109 */
110static int phy_needs_fixup(struct phy_device *phydev, struct phy_fixup *fixup)
111{
112 if (strcmp(fixup->bus_id, phydev->dev.bus_id) != 0)
113 if (strcmp(fixup->bus_id, PHY_ANY_ID) != 0)
114 return 0;
115
116 if ((fixup->phy_uid & fixup->phy_uid_mask) !=
117 (phydev->phy_id & fixup->phy_uid_mask))
118 if (fixup->phy_uid != PHY_ANY_UID)
119 return 0;
120
121 return 1;
122}
123
124/* Runs any matching fixups for this phydev */
125int phy_scan_fixups(struct phy_device *phydev)
126{
127 struct phy_fixup *fixup;
128
129 mutex_lock(&phy_fixup_lock);
130 list_for_each_entry(fixup, &phy_fixup_list, list) {
131 if (phy_needs_fixup(phydev, fixup)) {
132 int err;
133
134 err = fixup->run(phydev);
135
136 if (err < 0)
137 return err;
138 }
139 }
140 mutex_unlock(&phy_fixup_lock);
141
142 return 0;
143}
144EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_scan_fixups);
145
Vitaly Bordug11b0bac2006-08-14 23:00:29 -0700146struct phy_device* phy_device_create(struct mii_bus *bus, int addr, int phy_id)
147{
148 struct phy_device *dev;
149 /* We allocate the device, and initialize the
150 * default values */
Robert P. J. Daycd861282006-12-13 00:34:52 -0800151 dev = kzalloc(sizeof(*dev), GFP_KERNEL);
Vitaly Bordug11b0bac2006-08-14 23:00:29 -0700152
153 if (NULL == dev)
154 return (struct phy_device*) PTR_ERR((void*)-ENOMEM);
155
Anton Vorontsov6f4a7f42007-12-04 16:17:33 +0300156 dev->dev.release = phy_device_release;
157
Vitaly Bordug11b0bac2006-08-14 23:00:29 -0700158 dev->speed = 0;
159 dev->duplex = -1;
160 dev->pause = dev->asym_pause = 0;
161 dev->link = 1;
Andy Fleminge8a2b6a2006-12-01 12:01:06 -0600162 dev->interface = PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_GMII;
Vitaly Bordug11b0bac2006-08-14 23:00:29 -0700163
164 dev->autoneg = AUTONEG_ENABLE;
165
166 dev->addr = addr;
167 dev->phy_id = phy_id;
168 dev->bus = bus;
169
170 dev->state = PHY_DOWN;
171
Nate Case35b5f6b2008-01-29 10:05:09 -0600172 mutex_init(&dev->lock);
Vitaly Bordug11b0bac2006-08-14 23:00:29 -0700173
174 return dev;
175}
176EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_device_create);
177
Randy Dunlapb3df0da2007-03-06 02:41:48 -0800178/**
Paul Gortmakercac1f3c2008-04-15 12:49:21 -0400179 * get_phy_id - reads the specified addr for its ID.
180 * @bus: the target MII bus
181 * @addr: PHY address on the MII bus
182 * @phy_id: where to store the ID retrieved.
183 *
184 * Description: Reads the ID registers of the PHY at @addr on the
185 * @bus, stores it in @phy_id and returns zero on success.
186 */
187int get_phy_id(struct mii_bus *bus, int addr, u32 *phy_id)
188{
189 int phy_reg;
190
191 /* Grab the bits from PHYIR1, and put them
192 * in the upper half */
193 phy_reg = bus->read(bus, addr, MII_PHYSID1);
194
195 if (phy_reg < 0)
196 return -EIO;
197
198 *phy_id = (phy_reg & 0xffff) << 16;
199
200 /* Grab the bits from PHYIR2, and put them in the lower half */
201 phy_reg = bus->read(bus, addr, MII_PHYSID2);
202
203 if (phy_reg < 0)
204 return -EIO;
205
206 *phy_id |= (phy_reg & 0xffff);
207
208 return 0;
209}
Paul Gortmakera01b3d72008-05-22 12:43:50 -0400210EXPORT_SYMBOL(get_phy_id);
Paul Gortmakercac1f3c2008-04-15 12:49:21 -0400211
212/**
Randy Dunlapb3df0da2007-03-06 02:41:48 -0800213 * get_phy_device - reads the specified PHY device and returns its @phy_device struct
214 * @bus: the target MII bus
215 * @addr: PHY address on the MII bus
Andy Fleming00db8182005-07-30 19:31:23 -0400216 *
Randy Dunlapb3df0da2007-03-06 02:41:48 -0800217 * Description: Reads the ID registers of the PHY at @addr on the
218 * @bus, then allocates and returns the phy_device to represent it.
Andy Fleming00db8182005-07-30 19:31:23 -0400219 */
220struct phy_device * get_phy_device(struct mii_bus *bus, int addr)
221{
Andy Fleming00db8182005-07-30 19:31:23 -0400222 struct phy_device *dev = NULL;
Paul Gortmakercac1f3c2008-04-15 12:49:21 -0400223 u32 phy_id;
224 int r;
Andy Fleming00db8182005-07-30 19:31:23 -0400225
Paul Gortmakercac1f3c2008-04-15 12:49:21 -0400226 r = get_phy_id(bus, addr, &phy_id);
227 if (r)
228 return ERR_PTR(r);
Andy Fleming00db8182005-07-30 19:31:23 -0400229
Giulio Benetti3ee82382008-11-13 21:53:13 +0000230 /* If the phy_id is all Fs or all 0s, there is no device there */
231 if ((0xffff == phy_id) || (0x00 == phy_id))
Andy Fleming00db8182005-07-30 19:31:23 -0400232 return NULL;
233
Vitaly Bordug11b0bac2006-08-14 23:00:29 -0700234 dev = phy_device_create(bus, addr, phy_id);
Andy Fleming00db8182005-07-30 19:31:23 -0400235
236 return dev;
237}
238
Randy Dunlapb3df0da2007-03-06 02:41:48 -0800239/**
240 * phy_prepare_link - prepares the PHY layer to monitor link status
241 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
242 * @handler: callback function for link status change notifications
Andy Fleming00db8182005-07-30 19:31:23 -0400243 *
Randy Dunlapb3df0da2007-03-06 02:41:48 -0800244 * Description: Tells the PHY infrastructure to handle the
Andy Fleming00db8182005-07-30 19:31:23 -0400245 * gory details on monitoring link status (whether through
246 * polling or an interrupt), and to call back to the
247 * connected device driver when the link status changes.
248 * If you want to monitor your own link state, don't call
Randy Dunlapb3df0da2007-03-06 02:41:48 -0800249 * this function.
250 */
Andy Fleming00db8182005-07-30 19:31:23 -0400251void phy_prepare_link(struct phy_device *phydev,
252 void (*handler)(struct net_device *))
253{
254 phydev->adjust_link = handler;
255}
256
Randy Dunlapb3df0da2007-03-06 02:41:48 -0800257/**
258 * phy_connect - connect an ethernet device to a PHY device
259 * @dev: the network device to connect
Randy Dunlap5d12b132008-04-28 10:58:22 -0700260 * @bus_id: the id string of the PHY device to connect
Randy Dunlapb3df0da2007-03-06 02:41:48 -0800261 * @handler: callback function for state change notifications
262 * @flags: PHY device's dev_flags
263 * @interface: PHY device's interface
Andy Fleminge1393452005-08-24 18:46:21 -0500264 *
Randy Dunlapb3df0da2007-03-06 02:41:48 -0800265 * Description: Convenience function for connecting ethernet
Andy Fleminge1393452005-08-24 18:46:21 -0500266 * devices to PHY devices. The default behavior is for
267 * the PHY infrastructure to handle everything, and only notify
268 * the connected driver when the link status changes. If you
269 * don't want, or can't use the provided functionality, you may
270 * choose to call only the subset of functions which provide
271 * the desired functionality.
272 */
Andy Flemingf62220d2008-04-18 17:29:54 -0500273struct phy_device * phy_connect(struct net_device *dev, const char *bus_id,
Andy Fleminge8a2b6a2006-12-01 12:01:06 -0600274 void (*handler)(struct net_device *), u32 flags,
Randy Dunlap1a168932007-02-05 10:44:20 -0800275 phy_interface_t interface)
Andy Fleminge1393452005-08-24 18:46:21 -0500276{
277 struct phy_device *phydev;
278
Andy Flemingf62220d2008-04-18 17:29:54 -0500279 phydev = phy_attach(dev, bus_id, flags, interface);
Andy Fleminge1393452005-08-24 18:46:21 -0500280
281 if (IS_ERR(phydev))
282 return phydev;
283
284 phy_prepare_link(phydev, handler);
285
286 phy_start_machine(phydev, NULL);
287
288 if (phydev->irq > 0)
289 phy_start_interrupts(phydev);
290
291 return phydev;
292}
293EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_connect);
294
Randy Dunlapb3df0da2007-03-06 02:41:48 -0800295/**
296 * phy_disconnect - disable interrupts, stop state machine, and detach a PHY device
297 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
298 */
Andy Fleminge1393452005-08-24 18:46:21 -0500299void phy_disconnect(struct phy_device *phydev)
300{
301 if (phydev->irq > 0)
302 phy_stop_interrupts(phydev);
303
304 phy_stop_machine(phydev);
305
306 phydev->adjust_link = NULL;
307
308 phy_detach(phydev);
309}
310EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_disconnect);
311
Randy Dunlapb3df0da2007-03-06 02:41:48 -0800312/**
313 * phy_attach - attach a network device to a particular PHY device
314 * @dev: network device to attach
Andy Flemingf62220d2008-04-18 17:29:54 -0500315 * @bus_id: PHY device to attach
Randy Dunlapb3df0da2007-03-06 02:41:48 -0800316 * @flags: PHY device's dev_flags
317 * @interface: PHY device's interface
318 *
319 * Description: Called by drivers to attach to a particular PHY
320 * device. The phy_device is found, and properly hooked up
321 * to the phy_driver. If no driver is attached, then the
322 * genphy_driver is used. The phy_device is given a ptr to
323 * the attaching device, and given a callback for link status
324 * change. The phy_device is returned to the attaching driver.
325 */
Andy Fleminge1393452005-08-24 18:46:21 -0500326struct phy_device *phy_attach(struct net_device *dev,
Andy Flemingf62220d2008-04-18 17:29:54 -0500327 const char *bus_id, u32 flags, phy_interface_t interface)
Andy Fleminge1393452005-08-24 18:46:21 -0500328{
329 struct bus_type *bus = &mdio_bus_type;
330 struct phy_device *phydev;
331 struct device *d;
332
333 /* Search the list of PHY devices on the mdio bus for the
334 * PHY with the requested name */
Greg Kroah-Hartman26853ab2008-01-27 10:29:20 -0800335 d = bus_find_device_by_name(bus, NULL, bus_id);
Andy Fleminge1393452005-08-24 18:46:21 -0500336 if (d) {
337 phydev = to_phy_device(d);
338 } else {
Andy Flemingf62220d2008-04-18 17:29:54 -0500339 printk(KERN_ERR "%s not found\n", bus_id);
Andy Fleminge1393452005-08-24 18:46:21 -0500340 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
341 }
342
343 /* Assume that if there is no driver, that it doesn't
344 * exist, and we should use the genphy driver. */
345 if (NULL == d->driver) {
346 int err;
Andy Fleminge1393452005-08-24 18:46:21 -0500347 d->driver = &genphy_driver.driver;
348
349 err = d->driver->probe(d);
Jeff Garzikb7a00ec2006-10-01 07:27:46 -0400350 if (err >= 0)
351 err = device_bind_driver(d);
Andy Fleminge1393452005-08-24 18:46:21 -0500352
Jeff Garzikb7a00ec2006-10-01 07:27:46 -0400353 if (err)
354 return ERR_PTR(err);
Andy Fleminge1393452005-08-24 18:46:21 -0500355 }
356
357 if (phydev->attached_dev) {
358 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: %s already attached\n",
Andy Flemingf62220d2008-04-18 17:29:54 -0500359 dev->name, bus_id);
Andy Fleminge1393452005-08-24 18:46:21 -0500360 return ERR_PTR(-EBUSY);
361 }
362
363 phydev->attached_dev = dev;
364
365 phydev->dev_flags = flags;
366
Andy Fleminge8a2b6a2006-12-01 12:01:06 -0600367 phydev->interface = interface;
368
369 /* Do initial configuration here, now that
370 * we have certain key parameters
371 * (dev_flags and interface) */
372 if (phydev->drv->config_init) {
373 int err;
374
Andy Flemingf62220d2008-04-18 17:29:54 -0500375 err = phy_scan_fixups(phydev);
376
377 if (err < 0)
378 return ERR_PTR(err);
379
Andy Fleminge8a2b6a2006-12-01 12:01:06 -0600380 err = phydev->drv->config_init(phydev);
381
382 if (err < 0)
383 return ERR_PTR(err);
384 }
385
Andy Fleminge1393452005-08-24 18:46:21 -0500386 return phydev;
387}
388EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_attach);
389
Randy Dunlapb3df0da2007-03-06 02:41:48 -0800390/**
391 * phy_detach - detach a PHY device from its network device
392 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
393 */
Andy Fleminge1393452005-08-24 18:46:21 -0500394void phy_detach(struct phy_device *phydev)
395{
396 phydev->attached_dev = NULL;
397
398 /* If the device had no specific driver before (i.e. - it
399 * was using the generic driver), we unbind the device
400 * from the generic driver so that there's a chance a
401 * real driver could be loaded */
Greg Kroah-Hartman87aebe02007-04-09 11:52:31 -0400402 if (phydev->dev.driver == &genphy_driver.driver)
Andy Fleminge1393452005-08-24 18:46:21 -0500403 device_release_driver(&phydev->dev);
Andy Fleminge1393452005-08-24 18:46:21 -0500404}
405EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_detach);
406
407
Andy Fleming00db8182005-07-30 19:31:23 -0400408/* Generic PHY support and helper functions */
409
Randy Dunlapb3df0da2007-03-06 02:41:48 -0800410/**
411 * genphy_config_advert - sanitize and advertise auto-negotation parameters
412 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
Andy Fleming00db8182005-07-30 19:31:23 -0400413 *
Randy Dunlapb3df0da2007-03-06 02:41:48 -0800414 * Description: Writes MII_ADVERTISE with the appropriate values,
Andy Fleming00db8182005-07-30 19:31:23 -0400415 * after sanitizing the values to make sure we only advertise
Trent Piepho51e2a382008-09-24 10:55:46 +0000416 * what is supported. Returns < 0 on error, 0 if the PHY's advertisement
417 * hasn't changed, and > 0 if it has changed.
Andy Fleming00db8182005-07-30 19:31:23 -0400418 */
Andy Fleminge1393452005-08-24 18:46:21 -0500419int genphy_config_advert(struct phy_device *phydev)
Andy Fleming00db8182005-07-30 19:31:23 -0400420{
421 u32 advertise;
Trent Piepho51e2a382008-09-24 10:55:46 +0000422 int oldadv, adv;
423 int err, changed = 0;
Andy Fleming00db8182005-07-30 19:31:23 -0400424
425 /* Only allow advertising what
426 * this PHY supports */
427 phydev->advertising &= phydev->supported;
428 advertise = phydev->advertising;
429
430 /* Setup standard advertisement */
Trent Piepho51e2a382008-09-24 10:55:46 +0000431 oldadv = adv = phy_read(phydev, MII_ADVERTISE);
Andy Fleming00db8182005-07-30 19:31:23 -0400432
433 if (adv < 0)
434 return adv;
435
436 adv &= ~(ADVERTISE_ALL | ADVERTISE_100BASE4 | ADVERTISE_PAUSE_CAP |
437 ADVERTISE_PAUSE_ASYM);
438 if (advertise & ADVERTISED_10baseT_Half)
439 adv |= ADVERTISE_10HALF;
440 if (advertise & ADVERTISED_10baseT_Full)
441 adv |= ADVERTISE_10FULL;
442 if (advertise & ADVERTISED_100baseT_Half)
443 adv |= ADVERTISE_100HALF;
444 if (advertise & ADVERTISED_100baseT_Full)
445 adv |= ADVERTISE_100FULL;
446 if (advertise & ADVERTISED_Pause)
447 adv |= ADVERTISE_PAUSE_CAP;
448 if (advertise & ADVERTISED_Asym_Pause)
449 adv |= ADVERTISE_PAUSE_ASYM;
450
Trent Piepho51e2a382008-09-24 10:55:46 +0000451 if (adv != oldadv) {
452 err = phy_write(phydev, MII_ADVERTISE, adv);
Andy Fleming00db8182005-07-30 19:31:23 -0400453
Trent Piepho51e2a382008-09-24 10:55:46 +0000454 if (err < 0)
455 return err;
456 changed = 1;
457 }
Andy Fleming00db8182005-07-30 19:31:23 -0400458
459 /* Configure gigabit if it's supported */
460 if (phydev->supported & (SUPPORTED_1000baseT_Half |
461 SUPPORTED_1000baseT_Full)) {
Trent Piepho51e2a382008-09-24 10:55:46 +0000462 oldadv = adv = phy_read(phydev, MII_CTRL1000);
Andy Fleming00db8182005-07-30 19:31:23 -0400463
464 if (adv < 0)
465 return adv;
466
467 adv &= ~(ADVERTISE_1000FULL | ADVERTISE_1000HALF);
468 if (advertise & SUPPORTED_1000baseT_Half)
469 adv |= ADVERTISE_1000HALF;
470 if (advertise & SUPPORTED_1000baseT_Full)
471 adv |= ADVERTISE_1000FULL;
Andy Fleming00db8182005-07-30 19:31:23 -0400472
Trent Piepho51e2a382008-09-24 10:55:46 +0000473 if (adv != oldadv) {
474 err = phy_write(phydev, MII_CTRL1000, adv);
475
476 if (err < 0)
477 return err;
478 changed = 1;
479 }
Andy Fleming00db8182005-07-30 19:31:23 -0400480 }
481
Trent Piepho51e2a382008-09-24 10:55:46 +0000482 return changed;
Andy Fleming00db8182005-07-30 19:31:23 -0400483}
Andy Fleminge1393452005-08-24 18:46:21 -0500484EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_config_advert);
Andy Fleming00db8182005-07-30 19:31:23 -0400485
Randy Dunlapb3df0da2007-03-06 02:41:48 -0800486/**
487 * genphy_setup_forced - configures/forces speed/duplex from @phydev
488 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
Andy Fleming00db8182005-07-30 19:31:23 -0400489 *
Randy Dunlapb3df0da2007-03-06 02:41:48 -0800490 * Description: Configures MII_BMCR to force speed/duplex
Andy Fleming00db8182005-07-30 19:31:23 -0400491 * to the values in phydev. Assumes that the values are valid.
Randy Dunlapb3df0da2007-03-06 02:41:48 -0800492 * Please see phy_sanitize_settings().
493 */
Andy Fleming00db8182005-07-30 19:31:23 -0400494int genphy_setup_forced(struct phy_device *phydev)
495{
Andy Flemingf62220d2008-04-18 17:29:54 -0500496 int err;
Domen Puncerbc1e0a02007-08-17 08:54:45 +0200497 int ctl = 0;
Andy Fleming00db8182005-07-30 19:31:23 -0400498
499 phydev->pause = phydev->asym_pause = 0;
500
501 if (SPEED_1000 == phydev->speed)
502 ctl |= BMCR_SPEED1000;
503 else if (SPEED_100 == phydev->speed)
504 ctl |= BMCR_SPEED100;
505
506 if (DUPLEX_FULL == phydev->duplex)
507 ctl |= BMCR_FULLDPLX;
508
Andy Flemingf62220d2008-04-18 17:29:54 -0500509 err = phy_write(phydev, MII_BMCR, ctl);
Andy Fleming00db8182005-07-30 19:31:23 -0400510
Andy Flemingf62220d2008-04-18 17:29:54 -0500511 if (err < 0)
512 return err;
513
514 /*
515 * Run the fixups on this PHY, just in case the
516 * board code needs to change something after a reset
517 */
518 err = phy_scan_fixups(phydev);
519
520 if (err < 0)
521 return err;
Andy Fleming00db8182005-07-30 19:31:23 -0400522
523 /* We just reset the device, so we'd better configure any
524 * settings the PHY requires to operate */
525 if (phydev->drv->config_init)
Andy Flemingf62220d2008-04-18 17:29:54 -0500526 err = phydev->drv->config_init(phydev);
Andy Fleming00db8182005-07-30 19:31:23 -0400527
Andy Flemingf62220d2008-04-18 17:29:54 -0500528 return err;
Andy Fleming00db8182005-07-30 19:31:23 -0400529}
530
531
Randy Dunlapb3df0da2007-03-06 02:41:48 -0800532/**
533 * genphy_restart_aneg - Enable and Restart Autonegotiation
534 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
535 */
Andy Fleming00db8182005-07-30 19:31:23 -0400536int genphy_restart_aneg(struct phy_device *phydev)
537{
538 int ctl;
539
540 ctl = phy_read(phydev, MII_BMCR);
541
542 if (ctl < 0)
543 return ctl;
544
545 ctl |= (BMCR_ANENABLE | BMCR_ANRESTART);
546
547 /* Don't isolate the PHY if we're negotiating */
548 ctl &= ~(BMCR_ISOLATE);
549
550 ctl = phy_write(phydev, MII_BMCR, ctl);
551
552 return ctl;
553}
Adrian Bunk892871d2008-10-13 18:48:09 -0700554EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_restart_aneg);
Andy Fleming00db8182005-07-30 19:31:23 -0400555
556
Randy Dunlapb3df0da2007-03-06 02:41:48 -0800557/**
558 * genphy_config_aneg - restart auto-negotiation or write BMCR
559 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
Andy Fleming00db8182005-07-30 19:31:23 -0400560 *
Randy Dunlapb3df0da2007-03-06 02:41:48 -0800561 * Description: If auto-negotiation is enabled, we configure the
Andy Fleming00db8182005-07-30 19:31:23 -0400562 * advertising, and then restart auto-negotiation. If it is not
Randy Dunlapb3df0da2007-03-06 02:41:48 -0800563 * enabled, then we write the BMCR.
Andy Fleming00db8182005-07-30 19:31:23 -0400564 */
565int genphy_config_aneg(struct phy_device *phydev)
566{
Trent Piepho51e2a382008-09-24 10:55:46 +0000567 int result = 0;
Andy Fleming00db8182005-07-30 19:31:23 -0400568
569 if (AUTONEG_ENABLE == phydev->autoneg) {
Trent Piepho51e2a382008-09-24 10:55:46 +0000570 int result = genphy_config_advert(phydev);
Andy Fleming00db8182005-07-30 19:31:23 -0400571
Trent Piepho51e2a382008-09-24 10:55:46 +0000572 if (result < 0) /* error */
573 return result;
Andy Fleming00db8182005-07-30 19:31:23 -0400574
Trent Piepho51e2a382008-09-24 10:55:46 +0000575 /* Only restart aneg if we are advertising something different
576 * than we were before. */
577 if (result > 0)
578 result = genphy_restart_aneg(phydev);
Andy Fleming00db8182005-07-30 19:31:23 -0400579 } else
Trent Piepho51e2a382008-09-24 10:55:46 +0000580 result = genphy_setup_forced(phydev);
Andy Fleming00db8182005-07-30 19:31:23 -0400581
Trent Piepho51e2a382008-09-24 10:55:46 +0000582 return result;
Andy Fleming00db8182005-07-30 19:31:23 -0400583}
584EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_config_aneg);
585
Randy Dunlapb3df0da2007-03-06 02:41:48 -0800586/**
587 * genphy_update_link - update link status in @phydev
588 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
Andy Fleming00db8182005-07-30 19:31:23 -0400589 *
Randy Dunlapb3df0da2007-03-06 02:41:48 -0800590 * Description: Update the value in phydev->link to reflect the
Andy Fleming00db8182005-07-30 19:31:23 -0400591 * current link value. In order to do this, we need to read
Randy Dunlapb3df0da2007-03-06 02:41:48 -0800592 * the status register twice, keeping the second value.
Andy Fleming00db8182005-07-30 19:31:23 -0400593 */
594int genphy_update_link(struct phy_device *phydev)
595{
596 int status;
597
598 /* Do a fake read */
599 status = phy_read(phydev, MII_BMSR);
600
601 if (status < 0)
602 return status;
603
604 /* Read link and autonegotiation status */
605 status = phy_read(phydev, MII_BMSR);
606
607 if (status < 0)
608 return status;
609
610 if ((status & BMSR_LSTATUS) == 0)
611 phydev->link = 0;
612 else
613 phydev->link = 1;
614
615 return 0;
616}
Andy Fleming6b655522006-10-16 16:19:17 -0500617EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_update_link);
Andy Fleming00db8182005-07-30 19:31:23 -0400618
Randy Dunlapb3df0da2007-03-06 02:41:48 -0800619/**
620 * genphy_read_status - check the link status and update current link state
621 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
Andy Fleming00db8182005-07-30 19:31:23 -0400622 *
Randy Dunlapb3df0da2007-03-06 02:41:48 -0800623 * Description: Check the link, then figure out the current state
Andy Fleming00db8182005-07-30 19:31:23 -0400624 * by comparing what we advertise with what the link partner
625 * advertises. Start by checking the gigabit possibilities,
626 * then move on to 10/100.
627 */
628int genphy_read_status(struct phy_device *phydev)
629{
630 int adv;
631 int err;
632 int lpa;
633 int lpagb = 0;
634
635 /* Update the link, but return if there
636 * was an error */
637 err = genphy_update_link(phydev);
638 if (err)
639 return err;
640
641 if (AUTONEG_ENABLE == phydev->autoneg) {
642 if (phydev->supported & (SUPPORTED_1000baseT_Half
643 | SUPPORTED_1000baseT_Full)) {
644 lpagb = phy_read(phydev, MII_STAT1000);
645
646 if (lpagb < 0)
647 return lpagb;
648
649 adv = phy_read(phydev, MII_CTRL1000);
650
651 if (adv < 0)
652 return adv;
653
654 lpagb &= adv << 2;
655 }
656
657 lpa = phy_read(phydev, MII_LPA);
658
659 if (lpa < 0)
660 return lpa;
661
662 adv = phy_read(phydev, MII_ADVERTISE);
663
664 if (adv < 0)
665 return adv;
666
667 lpa &= adv;
668
669 phydev->speed = SPEED_10;
670 phydev->duplex = DUPLEX_HALF;
671 phydev->pause = phydev->asym_pause = 0;
672
673 if (lpagb & (LPA_1000FULL | LPA_1000HALF)) {
674 phydev->speed = SPEED_1000;
675
676 if (lpagb & LPA_1000FULL)
677 phydev->duplex = DUPLEX_FULL;
678 } else if (lpa & (LPA_100FULL | LPA_100HALF)) {
679 phydev->speed = SPEED_100;
680
681 if (lpa & LPA_100FULL)
682 phydev->duplex = DUPLEX_FULL;
683 } else
684 if (lpa & LPA_10FULL)
685 phydev->duplex = DUPLEX_FULL;
686
687 if (phydev->duplex == DUPLEX_FULL){
688 phydev->pause = lpa & LPA_PAUSE_CAP ? 1 : 0;
689 phydev->asym_pause = lpa & LPA_PAUSE_ASYM ? 1 : 0;
690 }
691 } else {
692 int bmcr = phy_read(phydev, MII_BMCR);
693 if (bmcr < 0)
694 return bmcr;
695
696 if (bmcr & BMCR_FULLDPLX)
697 phydev->duplex = DUPLEX_FULL;
698 else
699 phydev->duplex = DUPLEX_HALF;
700
701 if (bmcr & BMCR_SPEED1000)
702 phydev->speed = SPEED_1000;
703 else if (bmcr & BMCR_SPEED100)
704 phydev->speed = SPEED_100;
705 else
706 phydev->speed = SPEED_10;
707
708 phydev->pause = phydev->asym_pause = 0;
709 }
710
711 return 0;
712}
713EXPORT_SYMBOL(genphy_read_status);
714
715static int genphy_config_init(struct phy_device *phydev)
716{
Eric Sesterhenn84c22d72006-09-25 16:39:22 -0700717 int val;
Andy Fleming00db8182005-07-30 19:31:23 -0400718 u32 features;
719
720 /* For now, I'll claim that the generic driver supports
721 * all possible port types */
722 features = (SUPPORTED_TP | SUPPORTED_MII
723 | SUPPORTED_AUI | SUPPORTED_FIBRE |
724 SUPPORTED_BNC);
725
726 /* Do we support autonegotiation? */
727 val = phy_read(phydev, MII_BMSR);
728
729 if (val < 0)
730 return val;
731
732 if (val & BMSR_ANEGCAPABLE)
733 features |= SUPPORTED_Autoneg;
734
735 if (val & BMSR_100FULL)
736 features |= SUPPORTED_100baseT_Full;
737 if (val & BMSR_100HALF)
738 features |= SUPPORTED_100baseT_Half;
739 if (val & BMSR_10FULL)
740 features |= SUPPORTED_10baseT_Full;
741 if (val & BMSR_10HALF)
742 features |= SUPPORTED_10baseT_Half;
743
744 if (val & BMSR_ESTATEN) {
745 val = phy_read(phydev, MII_ESTATUS);
746
747 if (val < 0)
748 return val;
749
750 if (val & ESTATUS_1000_TFULL)
751 features |= SUPPORTED_1000baseT_Full;
752 if (val & ESTATUS_1000_THALF)
753 features |= SUPPORTED_1000baseT_Half;
754 }
755
756 phydev->supported = features;
757 phydev->advertising = features;
758
759 return 0;
760}
761
762
Randy Dunlapb3df0da2007-03-06 02:41:48 -0800763/**
764 * phy_probe - probe and init a PHY device
765 * @dev: device to probe and init
Andy Fleming00db8182005-07-30 19:31:23 -0400766 *
Randy Dunlapb3df0da2007-03-06 02:41:48 -0800767 * Description: Take care of setting up the phy_device structure,
Andy Fleming00db8182005-07-30 19:31:23 -0400768 * set the state to READY (the driver's init function should
769 * set it to STARTING if needed).
770 */
771static int phy_probe(struct device *dev)
772{
773 struct phy_device *phydev;
774 struct phy_driver *phydrv;
775 struct device_driver *drv;
776 int err = 0;
777
778 phydev = to_phy_device(dev);
779
780 /* Make sure the driver is held.
781 * XXX -- Is this correct? */
782 drv = get_driver(phydev->dev.driver);
783 phydrv = to_phy_driver(drv);
784 phydev->drv = phydrv;
785
786 /* Disable the interrupt if the PHY doesn't support it */
787 if (!(phydrv->flags & PHY_HAS_INTERRUPT))
788 phydev->irq = PHY_POLL;
789
Nate Case35b5f6b2008-01-29 10:05:09 -0600790 mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
Andy Fleming00db8182005-07-30 19:31:23 -0400791
792 /* Start out supporting everything. Eventually,
793 * a controller will attach, and may modify one
794 * or both of these values */
795 phydev->supported = phydrv->features;
796 phydev->advertising = phydrv->features;
797
798 /* Set the state to READY by default */
799 phydev->state = PHY_READY;
800
801 if (phydev->drv->probe)
802 err = phydev->drv->probe(phydev);
803
Nate Case35b5f6b2008-01-29 10:05:09 -0600804 mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
Andy Fleming00db8182005-07-30 19:31:23 -0400805
Andy Fleming00db8182005-07-30 19:31:23 -0400806 return err;
Andy Fleminge8a2b6a2006-12-01 12:01:06 -0600807
Andy Fleming00db8182005-07-30 19:31:23 -0400808}
809
810static int phy_remove(struct device *dev)
811{
812 struct phy_device *phydev;
813
814 phydev = to_phy_device(dev);
815
Nate Case35b5f6b2008-01-29 10:05:09 -0600816 mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
Andy Fleming00db8182005-07-30 19:31:23 -0400817 phydev->state = PHY_DOWN;
Nate Case35b5f6b2008-01-29 10:05:09 -0600818 mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
Andy Fleming00db8182005-07-30 19:31:23 -0400819
820 if (phydev->drv->remove)
821 phydev->drv->remove(phydev);
822
823 put_driver(dev->driver);
824 phydev->drv = NULL;
825
826 return 0;
827}
828
Randy Dunlapb3df0da2007-03-06 02:41:48 -0800829/**
830 * phy_driver_register - register a phy_driver with the PHY layer
831 * @new_driver: new phy_driver to register
832 */
Andy Fleming00db8182005-07-30 19:31:23 -0400833int phy_driver_register(struct phy_driver *new_driver)
834{
835 int retval;
836
837 memset(&new_driver->driver, 0, sizeof(new_driver->driver));
838 new_driver->driver.name = new_driver->name;
839 new_driver->driver.bus = &mdio_bus_type;
840 new_driver->driver.probe = phy_probe;
841 new_driver->driver.remove = phy_remove;
842
843 retval = driver_register(&new_driver->driver);
844
845 if (retval) {
846 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Error %d in registering driver\n",
847 new_driver->name, retval);
848
849 return retval;
850 }
851
Olof Johanssonf2511f12007-11-04 16:09:23 -0600852 pr_debug("%s: Registered new driver\n", new_driver->name);
Andy Fleming00db8182005-07-30 19:31:23 -0400853
854 return 0;
855}
856EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_driver_register);
857
858void phy_driver_unregister(struct phy_driver *drv)
859{
860 driver_unregister(&drv->driver);
861}
862EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_driver_unregister);
863
Andy Fleminge1393452005-08-24 18:46:21 -0500864static struct phy_driver genphy_driver = {
865 .phy_id = 0xffffffff,
866 .phy_id_mask = 0xffffffff,
867 .name = "Generic PHY",
868 .config_init = genphy_config_init,
869 .features = 0,
870 .config_aneg = genphy_config_aneg,
871 .read_status = genphy_read_status,
872 .driver = {.owner= THIS_MODULE, },
873};
Andy Fleming00db8182005-07-30 19:31:23 -0400874
Jeff Garzik67c4f3f2005-08-11 02:07:25 -0400875static int __init phy_init(void)
Andy Fleming00db8182005-07-30 19:31:23 -0400876{
Jeff Garzik67c4f3f2005-08-11 02:07:25 -0400877 int rc;
Jeff Garzik67c4f3f2005-08-11 02:07:25 -0400878
879 rc = mdio_bus_init();
880 if (rc)
Andy Fleminge1393452005-08-24 18:46:21 -0500881 return rc;
Jeff Garzik67c4f3f2005-08-11 02:07:25 -0400882
Andy Fleminge1393452005-08-24 18:46:21 -0500883 rc = phy_driver_register(&genphy_driver);
884 if (rc)
885 mdio_bus_exit();
Jeff Garzik67c4f3f2005-08-11 02:07:25 -0400886
Jeff Garzik67c4f3f2005-08-11 02:07:25 -0400887 return rc;
Andy Fleming00db8182005-07-30 19:31:23 -0400888}
889
Jeff Garzik67c4f3f2005-08-11 02:07:25 -0400890static void __exit phy_exit(void)
Andy Fleming00db8182005-07-30 19:31:23 -0400891{
892 phy_driver_unregister(&genphy_driver);
Andy Fleminge1393452005-08-24 18:46:21 -0500893 mdio_bus_exit();
Andy Fleming00db8182005-07-30 19:31:23 -0400894}
895
Andy Fleminge1393452005-08-24 18:46:21 -0500896subsys_initcall(phy_init);
Jeff Garzik67c4f3f2005-08-11 02:07:25 -0400897module_exit(phy_exit);