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Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001/*
2 * Copyright (c) 2000 Mike Corrigan <mikejc@us.ibm.com>
3 * Copyright (c) 1999-2000 Grant Erickson <grant@lcse.umn.edu>
4 *
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07005 * Description:
6 * Architecture- / platform-specific boot-time initialization code for
7 * the IBM iSeries LPAR. Adapted from original code by Grant Erickson and
8 * code by Gary Thomas, Cort Dougan <cort@fsmlabs.com>, and Dan Malek
9 * <dan@net4x.com>.
10 *
11 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
12 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
13 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
14 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
15 */
16
17#undef DEBUG
18
19#include <linux/config.h>
20#include <linux/init.h>
21#include <linux/threads.h>
22#include <linux/smp.h>
23#include <linux/param.h>
24#include <linux/string.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070025#include <linux/initrd.h>
26#include <linux/seq_file.h>
27#include <linux/kdev_t.h>
28#include <linux/major.h>
29#include <linux/root_dev.h>
Stephen Rothwellbec7c452005-11-01 11:45:19 +110030#include <linux/kernel.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070031
32#include <asm/processor.h>
33#include <asm/machdep.h>
34#include <asm/page.h>
35#include <asm/mmu.h>
36#include <asm/pgtable.h>
37#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
38#include <asm/cputable.h>
39#include <asm/sections.h>
40#include <asm/iommu.h>
Stephen Rothwellaed31352005-08-03 14:43:21 +100041#include <asm/firmware.h>
Paul Mackerras49b09852005-11-10 15:53:40 +110042#include <asm/system.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070043#include <asm/time.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070044#include <asm/paca.h>
45#include <asm/cache.h>
46#include <asm/sections.h>
Stephen Rothwell0bc0ffd2005-06-21 17:15:36 -070047#include <asm/abs_addr.h>
Kelly Daly15b17182005-11-02 11:55:28 +110048#include <asm/iseries/hv_lp_config.h>
Kelly Dalyc0a8d052005-11-02 11:11:11 +110049#include <asm/iseries/hv_call_event.h>
Kelly Daly8021b8a2005-11-02 11:41:12 +110050#include <asm/iseries/hv_call_xm.h>
Kelly Daly8875ccf2005-11-02 14:13:34 +110051#include <asm/iseries/it_lp_queue.h>
Kelly Dalybbc8b622005-11-02 15:10:38 +110052#include <asm/iseries/mf.h>
Kelly Dalye45423e2005-11-02 12:08:31 +110053#include <asm/iseries/hv_lp_event.h>
Kelly Dalyc43a55f2005-11-02 15:02:47 +110054#include <asm/iseries/lpar_map.h>
Michael Ellermanbf6a7112006-01-11 11:54:08 +110055#include <asm/udbg.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070056
David Gibsonf11b7bd2005-11-01 15:30:26 +110057#include "naca.h"
Stephen Rothwellc8b84972005-09-27 18:44:42 +100058#include "setup.h"
Stephen Rothwellb08567cb2005-09-28 23:37:01 +100059#include "irq.h"
60#include "vpd_areas.h"
61#include "processor_vpd.h"
62#include "main_store.h"
63#include "call_sm.h"
Stephen Rothwell0e29bb12005-10-14 17:09:16 +100064#include "call_hpt.h"
Stephen Rothwellc8b84972005-09-27 18:44:42 +100065
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070066#ifdef DEBUG
Michael Ellermanbf6a7112006-01-11 11:54:08 +110067#define DBG(fmt...) udbg_printf(fmt)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070068#else
69#define DBG(fmt...)
70#endif
71
72/* Function Prototypes */
Paul Mackerras799d6042005-11-10 13:37:51 +110073static unsigned long build_iSeries_Memory_Map(void);
Paul Mackerras143a1de2005-10-19 23:11:21 +100074static void iseries_shared_idle(void);
75static void iseries_dedicated_idle(void);
Stephen Rothwell145d01e2005-06-21 17:15:52 -070076#ifdef CONFIG_PCI
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070077extern void iSeries_pci_final_fixup(void);
Stephen Rothwell145d01e2005-06-21 17:15:52 -070078#else
79static void iSeries_pci_final_fixup(void) { }
80#endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070081
82/* Global Variables */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070083int piranha_simulator;
84
85extern int rd_size; /* Defined in drivers/block/rd.c */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070086extern unsigned long embedded_sysmap_start;
87extern unsigned long embedded_sysmap_end;
88
89extern unsigned long iSeries_recal_tb;
90extern unsigned long iSeries_recal_titan;
91
Stephen Rothwellbec7c452005-11-01 11:45:19 +110092static unsigned long cmd_mem_limit;
93
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070094struct MemoryBlock {
95 unsigned long absStart;
96 unsigned long absEnd;
97 unsigned long logicalStart;
98 unsigned long logicalEnd;
99};
100
101/*
102 * Process the main store vpd to determine where the holes in memory are
103 * and return the number of physical blocks and fill in the array of
104 * block data.
105 */
106static unsigned long iSeries_process_Condor_mainstore_vpd(
107 struct MemoryBlock *mb_array, unsigned long max_entries)
108{
109 unsigned long holeFirstChunk, holeSizeChunks;
110 unsigned long numMemoryBlocks = 1;
111 struct IoHriMainStoreSegment4 *msVpd =
112 (struct IoHriMainStoreSegment4 *)xMsVpd;
113 unsigned long holeStart = msVpd->nonInterleavedBlocksStartAdr;
114 unsigned long holeEnd = msVpd->nonInterleavedBlocksEndAdr;
115 unsigned long holeSize = holeEnd - holeStart;
116
117 printk("Mainstore_VPD: Condor\n");
118 /*
119 * Determine if absolute memory has any
120 * holes so that we can interpret the
121 * access map we get back from the hypervisor
122 * correctly.
123 */
124 mb_array[0].logicalStart = 0;
125 mb_array[0].logicalEnd = 0x100000000;
126 mb_array[0].absStart = 0;
127 mb_array[0].absEnd = 0x100000000;
128
129 if (holeSize) {
130 numMemoryBlocks = 2;
131 holeStart = holeStart & 0x000fffffffffffff;
132 holeStart = addr_to_chunk(holeStart);
133 holeFirstChunk = holeStart;
134 holeSize = addr_to_chunk(holeSize);
135 holeSizeChunks = holeSize;
136 printk( "Main store hole: start chunk = %0lx, size = %0lx chunks\n",
137 holeFirstChunk, holeSizeChunks );
138 mb_array[0].logicalEnd = holeFirstChunk;
139 mb_array[0].absEnd = holeFirstChunk;
140 mb_array[1].logicalStart = holeFirstChunk;
141 mb_array[1].logicalEnd = 0x100000000 - holeSizeChunks;
142 mb_array[1].absStart = holeFirstChunk + holeSizeChunks;
143 mb_array[1].absEnd = 0x100000000;
144 }
145 return numMemoryBlocks;
146}
147
148#define MaxSegmentAreas 32
149#define MaxSegmentAdrRangeBlocks 128
150#define MaxAreaRangeBlocks 4
151
152static unsigned long iSeries_process_Regatta_mainstore_vpd(
153 struct MemoryBlock *mb_array, unsigned long max_entries)
154{
155 struct IoHriMainStoreSegment5 *msVpdP =
156 (struct IoHriMainStoreSegment5 *)xMsVpd;
157 unsigned long numSegmentBlocks = 0;
158 u32 existsBits = msVpdP->msAreaExists;
159 unsigned long area_num;
160
161 printk("Mainstore_VPD: Regatta\n");
162
163 for (area_num = 0; area_num < MaxSegmentAreas; ++area_num ) {
164 unsigned long numAreaBlocks;
165 struct IoHriMainStoreArea4 *currentArea;
166
167 if (existsBits & 0x80000000) {
168 unsigned long block_num;
169
170 currentArea = &msVpdP->msAreaArray[area_num];
171 numAreaBlocks = currentArea->numAdrRangeBlocks;
172 printk("ms_vpd: processing area %2ld blocks=%ld",
173 area_num, numAreaBlocks);
174 for (block_num = 0; block_num < numAreaBlocks;
175 ++block_num ) {
176 /* Process an address range block */
177 struct MemoryBlock tempBlock;
178 unsigned long i;
179
180 tempBlock.absStart =
181 (unsigned long)currentArea->xAdrRangeBlock[block_num].blockStart;
182 tempBlock.absEnd =
183 (unsigned long)currentArea->xAdrRangeBlock[block_num].blockEnd;
184 tempBlock.logicalStart = 0;
185 tempBlock.logicalEnd = 0;
186 printk("\n block %ld absStart=%016lx absEnd=%016lx",
187 block_num, tempBlock.absStart,
188 tempBlock.absEnd);
189
190 for (i = 0; i < numSegmentBlocks; ++i) {
191 if (mb_array[i].absStart ==
192 tempBlock.absStart)
193 break;
194 }
195 if (i == numSegmentBlocks) {
196 if (numSegmentBlocks == max_entries)
197 panic("iSeries_process_mainstore_vpd: too many memory blocks");
198 mb_array[numSegmentBlocks] = tempBlock;
199 ++numSegmentBlocks;
200 } else
201 printk(" (duplicate)");
202 }
203 printk("\n");
204 }
205 existsBits <<= 1;
206 }
207 /* Now sort the blocks found into ascending sequence */
208 if (numSegmentBlocks > 1) {
209 unsigned long m, n;
210
211 for (m = 0; m < numSegmentBlocks - 1; ++m) {
212 for (n = numSegmentBlocks - 1; m < n; --n) {
213 if (mb_array[n].absStart <
214 mb_array[n-1].absStart) {
215 struct MemoryBlock tempBlock;
216
217 tempBlock = mb_array[n];
218 mb_array[n] = mb_array[n-1];
219 mb_array[n-1] = tempBlock;
220 }
221 }
222 }
223 }
224 /*
225 * Assign "logical" addresses to each block. These
226 * addresses correspond to the hypervisor "bitmap" space.
227 * Convert all addresses into units of 256K chunks.
228 */
229 {
230 unsigned long i, nextBitmapAddress;
231
232 printk("ms_vpd: %ld sorted memory blocks\n", numSegmentBlocks);
233 nextBitmapAddress = 0;
234 for (i = 0; i < numSegmentBlocks; ++i) {
235 unsigned long length = mb_array[i].absEnd -
236 mb_array[i].absStart;
237
238 mb_array[i].logicalStart = nextBitmapAddress;
239 mb_array[i].logicalEnd = nextBitmapAddress + length;
240 nextBitmapAddress += length;
241 printk(" Bitmap range: %016lx - %016lx\n"
242 " Absolute range: %016lx - %016lx\n",
243 mb_array[i].logicalStart,
244 mb_array[i].logicalEnd,
245 mb_array[i].absStart, mb_array[i].absEnd);
246 mb_array[i].absStart = addr_to_chunk(mb_array[i].absStart &
247 0x000fffffffffffff);
248 mb_array[i].absEnd = addr_to_chunk(mb_array[i].absEnd &
249 0x000fffffffffffff);
250 mb_array[i].logicalStart =
251 addr_to_chunk(mb_array[i].logicalStart);
252 mb_array[i].logicalEnd = addr_to_chunk(mb_array[i].logicalEnd);
253 }
254 }
255
256 return numSegmentBlocks;
257}
258
259static unsigned long iSeries_process_mainstore_vpd(struct MemoryBlock *mb_array,
260 unsigned long max_entries)
261{
262 unsigned long i;
263 unsigned long mem_blocks = 0;
264
265 if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_SLB))
266 mem_blocks = iSeries_process_Regatta_mainstore_vpd(mb_array,
267 max_entries);
268 else
269 mem_blocks = iSeries_process_Condor_mainstore_vpd(mb_array,
270 max_entries);
271
272 printk("Mainstore_VPD: numMemoryBlocks = %ld \n", mem_blocks);
273 for (i = 0; i < mem_blocks; ++i) {
274 printk("Mainstore_VPD: block %3ld logical chunks %016lx - %016lx\n"
275 " abs chunks %016lx - %016lx\n",
276 i, mb_array[i].logicalStart, mb_array[i].logicalEnd,
277 mb_array[i].absStart, mb_array[i].absEnd);
278 }
279 return mem_blocks;
280}
281
282static void __init iSeries_get_cmdline(void)
283{
284 char *p, *q;
285
286 /* copy the command line parameter from the primary VSP */
287 HvCallEvent_dmaToSp(cmd_line, 2 * 64* 1024, 256,
288 HvLpDma_Direction_RemoteToLocal);
289
290 p = cmd_line;
291 q = cmd_line + 255;
292 while(p < q) {
293 if (!*p || *p == '\n')
294 break;
295 ++p;
296 }
297 *p = 0;
298}
299
300static void __init iSeries_init_early(void)
301{
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700302 DBG(" -> iSeries_init_early()\n");
303
Michael Ellermanba293ff2005-09-23 14:43:22 +1000304 ppc64_interrupt_controller = IC_ISERIES;
305
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700306#if defined(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD)
307 /*
308 * If the init RAM disk has been configured and there is
309 * a non-zero starting address for it, set it up
310 */
311 if (naca.xRamDisk) {
312 initrd_start = (unsigned long)__va(naca.xRamDisk);
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +1100313 initrd_end = initrd_start + naca.xRamDiskSize * HW_PAGE_SIZE;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700314 initrd_below_start_ok = 1; // ramdisk in kernel space
315 ROOT_DEV = Root_RAM0;
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +1100316 if (((rd_size * 1024) / HW_PAGE_SIZE) < naca.xRamDiskSize)
317 rd_size = (naca.xRamDiskSize * HW_PAGE_SIZE) / 1024;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700318 } else
319#endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD */
320 {
321 /* ROOT_DEV = MKDEV(VIODASD_MAJOR, 1); */
322 }
323
324 iSeries_recal_tb = get_tb();
325 iSeries_recal_titan = HvCallXm_loadTod();
326
327 /*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700328 * Initialize the hash table management pointers
329 */
330 hpte_init_iSeries();
331
332 /*
333 * Initialize the DMA/TCE management
334 */
335 iommu_init_early_iSeries();
336
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700337 /* Initialize machine-dependency vectors */
338#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
339 smp_init_iSeries();
340#endif
341 if (itLpNaca.xPirEnvironMode == 0)
342 piranha_simulator = 1;
343
344 /* Associate Lp Event Queue 0 with processor 0 */
345 HvCallEvent_setLpEventQueueInterruptProc(0, 0);
346
347 mf_init();
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700348
349 /* If we were passed an initrd, set the ROOT_DEV properly if the values
350 * look sensible. If not, clear initrd reference.
351 */
352#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
353 if (initrd_start >= KERNELBASE && initrd_end >= KERNELBASE &&
354 initrd_end > initrd_start)
355 ROOT_DEV = Root_RAM0;
356 else
357 initrd_start = initrd_end = 0;
358#endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD */
359
360 DBG(" <- iSeries_init_early()\n");
361}
362
Michael Ellerman56e97b72005-08-03 20:21:23 +1000363struct mschunks_map mschunks_map = {
Michael Ellerman34c8f692005-08-03 20:21:23 +1000364 /* XXX We don't use these, but Piranha might need them. */
365 .chunk_size = MSCHUNKS_CHUNK_SIZE,
366 .chunk_shift = MSCHUNKS_CHUNK_SHIFT,
367 .chunk_mask = MSCHUNKS_OFFSET_MASK,
368};
Michael Ellerman56e97b72005-08-03 20:21:23 +1000369EXPORT_SYMBOL(mschunks_map);
Michael Ellerman34c8f692005-08-03 20:21:23 +1000370
Michael Ellerman56e97b72005-08-03 20:21:23 +1000371void mschunks_alloc(unsigned long num_chunks)
Michael Ellerman34c8f692005-08-03 20:21:23 +1000372{
373 klimit = _ALIGN(klimit, sizeof(u32));
Michael Ellerman56e97b72005-08-03 20:21:23 +1000374 mschunks_map.mapping = (u32 *)klimit;
Michael Ellerman34c8f692005-08-03 20:21:23 +1000375 klimit += num_chunks * sizeof(u32);
Michael Ellerman56e97b72005-08-03 20:21:23 +1000376 mschunks_map.num_chunks = num_chunks;
Michael Ellerman34c8f692005-08-03 20:21:23 +1000377}
378
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700379/*
380 * The iSeries may have very large memories ( > 128 GB ) and a partition
381 * may get memory in "chunks" that may be anywhere in the 2**52 real
382 * address space. The chunks are 256K in size. To map this to the
383 * memory model Linux expects, the AS/400 specific code builds a
384 * translation table to translate what Linux thinks are "physical"
385 * addresses to the actual real addresses. This allows us to make
386 * it appear to Linux that we have contiguous memory starting at
387 * physical address zero while in fact this could be far from the truth.
388 * To avoid confusion, I'll let the words physical and/or real address
389 * apply to the Linux addresses while I'll use "absolute address" to
390 * refer to the actual hardware real address.
391 *
392 * build_iSeries_Memory_Map gets information from the Hypervisor and
393 * looks at the Main Store VPD to determine the absolute addresses
394 * of the memory that has been assigned to our partition and builds
395 * a table used to translate Linux's physical addresses to these
396 * absolute addresses. Absolute addresses are needed when
397 * communicating with the hypervisor (e.g. to build HPT entries)
Paul Mackerras799d6042005-11-10 13:37:51 +1100398 *
399 * Returns the physical memory size
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700400 */
401
Paul Mackerras799d6042005-11-10 13:37:51 +1100402static unsigned long __init build_iSeries_Memory_Map(void)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700403{
404 u32 loadAreaFirstChunk, loadAreaLastChunk, loadAreaSize;
405 u32 nextPhysChunk;
406 u32 hptFirstChunk, hptLastChunk, hptSizeChunks, hptSizePages;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700407 u32 totalChunks,moreChunks;
408 u32 currChunk, thisChunk, absChunk;
409 u32 currDword;
410 u32 chunkBit;
411 u64 map;
412 struct MemoryBlock mb[32];
413 unsigned long numMemoryBlocks, curBlock;
414
415 /* Chunk size on iSeries is 256K bytes */
416 totalChunks = (u32)HvLpConfig_getMsChunks();
Michael Ellerman56e97b72005-08-03 20:21:23 +1000417 mschunks_alloc(totalChunks);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700418
419 /*
420 * Get absolute address of our load area
421 * and map it to physical address 0
422 * This guarantees that the loadarea ends up at physical 0
423 * otherwise, it might not be returned by PLIC as the first
424 * chunks
425 */
426
427 loadAreaFirstChunk = (u32)addr_to_chunk(itLpNaca.xLoadAreaAddr);
428 loadAreaSize = itLpNaca.xLoadAreaChunks;
429
430 /*
431 * Only add the pages already mapped here.
432 * Otherwise we might add the hpt pages
433 * The rest of the pages of the load area
434 * aren't in the HPT yet and can still
435 * be assigned an arbitrary physical address
436 */
437 if ((loadAreaSize * 64) > HvPagesToMap)
438 loadAreaSize = HvPagesToMap / 64;
439
440 loadAreaLastChunk = loadAreaFirstChunk + loadAreaSize - 1;
441
442 /*
443 * TODO Do we need to do something if the HPT is in the 64MB load area?
444 * This would be required if the itLpNaca.xLoadAreaChunks includes
445 * the HPT size
446 */
447
448 printk("Mapping load area - physical addr = 0000000000000000\n"
449 " absolute addr = %016lx\n",
450 chunk_to_addr(loadAreaFirstChunk));
451 printk("Load area size %dK\n", loadAreaSize * 256);
452
453 for (nextPhysChunk = 0; nextPhysChunk < loadAreaSize; ++nextPhysChunk)
Michael Ellerman56e97b72005-08-03 20:21:23 +1000454 mschunks_map.mapping[nextPhysChunk] =
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700455 loadAreaFirstChunk + nextPhysChunk;
456
457 /*
458 * Get absolute address of our HPT and remember it so
459 * we won't map it to any physical address
460 */
461 hptFirstChunk = (u32)addr_to_chunk(HvCallHpt_getHptAddress());
462 hptSizePages = (u32)HvCallHpt_getHptPages();
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +1100463 hptSizeChunks = hptSizePages >>
464 (MSCHUNKS_CHUNK_SHIFT - HW_PAGE_SHIFT);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700465 hptLastChunk = hptFirstChunk + hptSizeChunks - 1;
466
467 printk("HPT absolute addr = %016lx, size = %dK\n",
468 chunk_to_addr(hptFirstChunk), hptSizeChunks * 256);
469
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700470 /*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700471 * Determine if absolute memory has any
472 * holes so that we can interpret the
473 * access map we get back from the hypervisor
474 * correctly.
475 */
476 numMemoryBlocks = iSeries_process_mainstore_vpd(mb, 32);
477
478 /*
479 * Process the main store access map from the hypervisor
480 * to build up our physical -> absolute translation table
481 */
482 curBlock = 0;
483 currChunk = 0;
484 currDword = 0;
485 moreChunks = totalChunks;
486
487 while (moreChunks) {
488 map = HvCallSm_get64BitsOfAccessMap(itLpNaca.xLpIndex,
489 currDword);
490 thisChunk = currChunk;
491 while (map) {
492 chunkBit = map >> 63;
493 map <<= 1;
494 if (chunkBit) {
495 --moreChunks;
496 while (thisChunk >= mb[curBlock].logicalEnd) {
497 ++curBlock;
498 if (curBlock >= numMemoryBlocks)
499 panic("out of memory blocks");
500 }
501 if (thisChunk < mb[curBlock].logicalStart)
502 panic("memory block error");
503
504 absChunk = mb[curBlock].absStart +
505 (thisChunk - mb[curBlock].logicalStart);
506 if (((absChunk < hptFirstChunk) ||
507 (absChunk > hptLastChunk)) &&
508 ((absChunk < loadAreaFirstChunk) ||
509 (absChunk > loadAreaLastChunk))) {
Michael Ellerman56e97b72005-08-03 20:21:23 +1000510 mschunks_map.mapping[nextPhysChunk] =
511 absChunk;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700512 ++nextPhysChunk;
513 }
514 }
515 ++thisChunk;
516 }
517 ++currDword;
518 currChunk += 64;
519 }
520
521 /*
522 * main store size (in chunks) is
523 * totalChunks - hptSizeChunks
524 * which should be equal to
525 * nextPhysChunk
526 */
Paul Mackerras799d6042005-11-10 13:37:51 +1100527 return chunk_to_addr(nextPhysChunk);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700528}
529
530/*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700531 * Document me.
532 */
533static void __init iSeries_setup_arch(void)
534{
David Gibson3356bb92006-01-13 10:26:42 +1100535 if (get_lppaca()->shared_proc) {
Michael Ellerman9f497582005-09-23 14:10:59 +1000536 ppc_md.idle_loop = iseries_shared_idle;
537 printk(KERN_INFO "Using shared processor idle loop\n");
538 } else {
539 ppc_md.idle_loop = iseries_dedicated_idle;
540 printk(KERN_INFO "Using dedicated idle loop\n");
541 }
542
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700543 /* Setup the Lp Event Queue */
Michael Ellerman512d31d2005-06-30 15:08:27 +1000544 setup_hvlpevent_queue();
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700545
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700546 printk("Max logical processors = %d\n",
547 itVpdAreas.xSlicMaxLogicalProcs);
548 printk("Max physical processors = %d\n",
549 itVpdAreas.xSlicMaxPhysicalProcs);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700550}
551
Paul Mackerrasd8699e62005-10-20 17:02:01 +1000552static void iSeries_show_cpuinfo(struct seq_file *m)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700553{
554 seq_printf(m, "machine\t\t: 64-bit iSeries Logical Partition\n");
555}
556
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700557static void __init iSeries_progress(char * st, unsigned short code)
558{
559 printk("Progress: [%04x] - %s\n", (unsigned)code, st);
Michael Ellerman260de222006-03-21 20:46:02 +1100560 mf_display_progress(code);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700561}
562
563static void __init iSeries_fixup_klimit(void)
564{
565 /*
566 * Change klimit to take into account any ram disk
567 * that may be included
568 */
569 if (naca.xRamDisk)
570 klimit = KERNELBASE + (u64)naca.xRamDisk +
Benjamin Herrenschmidt3c726f82005-11-07 11:06:55 +1100571 (naca.xRamDiskSize * HW_PAGE_SIZE);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700572 else {
573 /*
574 * No ram disk was included - check and see if there
575 * was an embedded system map. Change klimit to take
576 * into account any embedded system map
577 */
578 if (embedded_sysmap_end)
579 klimit = KERNELBASE + ((embedded_sysmap_end + 4095) &
580 0xfffffffffffff000);
581 }
582}
583
584static int __init iSeries_src_init(void)
585{
586 /* clear the progress line */
587 ppc_md.progress(" ", 0xffff);
588 return 0;
589}
590
591late_initcall(iSeries_src_init);
592
Michael Ellermand2009032005-07-07 17:56:29 -0700593static inline void process_iSeries_events(void)
594{
595 asm volatile ("li 0,0x5555; sc" : : : "r0", "r3");
596}
597
598static void yield_shared_processor(void)
599{
600 unsigned long tb;
Michael Ellermand2009032005-07-07 17:56:29 -0700601
602 HvCall_setEnabledInterrupts(HvCall_MaskIPI |
603 HvCall_MaskLpEvent |
604 HvCall_MaskLpProd |
605 HvCall_MaskTimeout);
606
607 tb = get_tb();
608 /* Compute future tb value when yield should expire */
609 HvCall_yieldProcessor(HvCall_YieldTimed, tb+tb_ticks_per_jiffy);
610
Michael Ellermand2009032005-07-07 17:56:29 -0700611 /*
612 * The decrementer stops during the yield. Force a fake decrementer
613 * here and let the timer_interrupt code sort out the actual time.
614 */
David Gibson3356bb92006-01-13 10:26:42 +1100615 get_lppaca()->int_dword.fields.decr_int = 1;
Anton Blanchardcb2c9b22006-02-13 14:48:35 +1100616 ppc64_runlatch_on();
Michael Ellermand2009032005-07-07 17:56:29 -0700617 process_iSeries_events();
618}
619
Paul Mackerras143a1de2005-10-19 23:11:21 +1000620static void iseries_shared_idle(void)
Michael Ellermand2009032005-07-07 17:56:29 -0700621{
Anton Blanchard3c57bb92005-07-07 17:56:32 -0700622 while (1) {
623 while (!need_resched() && !hvlpevent_is_pending()) {
624 local_irq_disable();
625 ppc64_runlatch_off();
626
627 /* Recheck with irqs off */
628 if (!need_resched() && !hvlpevent_is_pending())
629 yield_shared_processor();
630
631 HMT_medium();
632 local_irq_enable();
633 }
634
635 ppc64_runlatch_on();
636
637 if (hvlpevent_is_pending())
638 process_iSeries_events();
639
Nick Piggin5bfb5d62005-11-08 21:39:01 -0800640 preempt_enable_no_resched();
Anton Blanchard3c57bb92005-07-07 17:56:32 -0700641 schedule();
Nick Piggin5bfb5d62005-11-08 21:39:01 -0800642 preempt_disable();
Anton Blanchard3c57bb92005-07-07 17:56:32 -0700643 }
Anton Blanchard3c57bb92005-07-07 17:56:32 -0700644}
645
Paul Mackerras143a1de2005-10-19 23:11:21 +1000646static void iseries_dedicated_idle(void)
Anton Blanchard3c57bb92005-07-07 17:56:32 -0700647{
Nick Piggin64c7c8f2005-11-08 21:39:04 -0800648 set_thread_flag(TIF_POLLING_NRFLAG);
Michael Ellermand2009032005-07-07 17:56:29 -0700649
Michael Ellermand2009032005-07-07 17:56:29 -0700650 while (1) {
Nick Piggin64c7c8f2005-11-08 21:39:04 -0800651 if (!need_resched()) {
Anton Blanchard3c57bb92005-07-07 17:56:32 -0700652 while (!need_resched()) {
653 ppc64_runlatch_off();
654 HMT_low();
655
656 if (hvlpevent_is_pending()) {
Michael Ellermand2009032005-07-07 17:56:29 -0700657 HMT_medium();
Anton Blanchard3c57bb92005-07-07 17:56:32 -0700658 ppc64_runlatch_on();
659 process_iSeries_events();
Michael Ellermand2009032005-07-07 17:56:29 -0700660 }
Michael Ellermand2009032005-07-07 17:56:29 -0700661 }
Anton Blanchard3c57bb92005-07-07 17:56:32 -0700662
663 HMT_medium();
Michael Ellermand2009032005-07-07 17:56:29 -0700664 }
665
666 ppc64_runlatch_on();
Nick Piggin5bfb5d62005-11-08 21:39:01 -0800667 preempt_enable_no_resched();
Michael Ellermand2009032005-07-07 17:56:29 -0700668 schedule();
Nick Piggin5bfb5d62005-11-08 21:39:01 -0800669 preempt_disable();
Michael Ellermand2009032005-07-07 17:56:29 -0700670 }
Michael Ellermand2009032005-07-07 17:56:29 -0700671}
672
Stephen Rothwell145d01e2005-06-21 17:15:52 -0700673#ifndef CONFIG_PCI
674void __init iSeries_init_IRQ(void) { }
675#endif
676
Michael Ellerman47627132005-09-23 14:59:04 +1000677static int __init iseries_probe(int platform)
678{
Michael Ellerman57cfb812006-03-21 20:45:59 +1100679 if (PLATFORM_ISERIES_LPAR != platform)
680 return 0;
681
682 ppc64_firmware_features |= FW_FEATURE_ISERIES;
683 ppc64_firmware_features |= FW_FEATURE_LPAR;
684
685 return 1;
Michael Ellerman47627132005-09-23 14:59:04 +1000686}
687
Michael Ellerman9f497582005-09-23 14:10:59 +1000688struct machdep_calls __initdata iseries_md = {
689 .setup_arch = iSeries_setup_arch,
Paul Mackerrasd8699e62005-10-20 17:02:01 +1000690 .show_cpuinfo = iSeries_show_cpuinfo,
Michael Ellerman9f497582005-09-23 14:10:59 +1000691 .init_IRQ = iSeries_init_IRQ,
692 .get_irq = iSeries_get_irq,
693 .init_early = iSeries_init_early,
694 .pcibios_fixup = iSeries_pci_final_fixup,
Michael Ellermana9ea2102006-03-21 20:46:04 +1100695 .restart = mf_reboot,
696 .power_off = mf_power_off,
697 .halt = mf_power_off,
Michael Ellerman9f497582005-09-23 14:10:59 +1000698 .get_boot_time = iSeries_get_boot_time,
699 .set_rtc_time = iSeries_set_rtc_time,
700 .get_rtc_time = iSeries_get_rtc_time,
Michael Ellerman95b29382005-09-23 15:03:10 +1000701 .calibrate_decr = generic_calibrate_decr,
Michael Ellerman9f497582005-09-23 14:10:59 +1000702 .progress = iSeries_progress,
Michael Ellerman47627132005-09-23 14:59:04 +1000703 .probe = iseries_probe,
Michael Ellerman9f497582005-09-23 14:10:59 +1000704 /* XXX Implement enable_pmcs for iSeries */
705};
706
Michael Ellermanc0a59492005-09-23 14:56:09 +1000707struct blob {
708 unsigned char data[PAGE_SIZE];
709 unsigned long next;
710};
711
712struct iseries_flat_dt {
713 struct boot_param_header header;
714 u64 reserve_map[2];
715 struct blob dt;
716 struct blob strings;
717};
718
719struct iseries_flat_dt iseries_dt;
720
721void dt_init(struct iseries_flat_dt *dt)
722{
723 dt->header.off_mem_rsvmap =
724 offsetof(struct iseries_flat_dt, reserve_map);
725 dt->header.off_dt_struct = offsetof(struct iseries_flat_dt, dt);
726 dt->header.off_dt_strings = offsetof(struct iseries_flat_dt, strings);
727 dt->header.totalsize = sizeof(struct iseries_flat_dt);
728 dt->header.dt_strings_size = sizeof(struct blob);
729
730 /* There is no notion of hardware cpu id on iSeries */
731 dt->header.boot_cpuid_phys = smp_processor_id();
732
733 dt->dt.next = (unsigned long)&dt->dt.data;
734 dt->strings.next = (unsigned long)&dt->strings.data;
735
736 dt->header.magic = OF_DT_HEADER;
737 dt->header.version = 0x10;
738 dt->header.last_comp_version = 0x10;
739
740 dt->reserve_map[0] = 0;
741 dt->reserve_map[1] = 0;
742}
743
744void dt_check_blob(struct blob *b)
745{
746 if (b->next >= (unsigned long)&b->next) {
747 DBG("Ran out of space in flat device tree blob!\n");
748 BUG();
749 }
750}
751
752void dt_push_u32(struct iseries_flat_dt *dt, u32 value)
753{
754 *((u32*)dt->dt.next) = value;
755 dt->dt.next += sizeof(u32);
756
757 dt_check_blob(&dt->dt);
758}
759
760void dt_push_u64(struct iseries_flat_dt *dt, u64 value)
761{
762 *((u64*)dt->dt.next) = value;
763 dt->dt.next += sizeof(u64);
764
765 dt_check_blob(&dt->dt);
766}
767
768unsigned long dt_push_bytes(struct blob *blob, char *data, int len)
769{
770 unsigned long start = blob->next - (unsigned long)blob->data;
771
772 memcpy((char *)blob->next, data, len);
773 blob->next = _ALIGN(blob->next + len, 4);
774
775 dt_check_blob(blob);
776
777 return start;
778}
779
780void dt_start_node(struct iseries_flat_dt *dt, char *name)
781{
782 dt_push_u32(dt, OF_DT_BEGIN_NODE);
783 dt_push_bytes(&dt->dt, name, strlen(name) + 1);
784}
785
786#define dt_end_node(dt) dt_push_u32(dt, OF_DT_END_NODE)
787
788void dt_prop(struct iseries_flat_dt *dt, char *name, char *data, int len)
789{
790 unsigned long offset;
791
792 dt_push_u32(dt, OF_DT_PROP);
793
794 /* Length of the data */
795 dt_push_u32(dt, len);
796
797 /* Put the property name in the string blob. */
798 offset = dt_push_bytes(&dt->strings, name, strlen(name) + 1);
799
800 /* The offset of the properties name in the string blob. */
801 dt_push_u32(dt, (u32)offset);
802
803 /* The actual data. */
804 dt_push_bytes(&dt->dt, data, len);
805}
806
807void dt_prop_str(struct iseries_flat_dt *dt, char *name, char *data)
808{
809 dt_prop(dt, name, data, strlen(data) + 1); /* + 1 for NULL */
810}
811
812void dt_prop_u32(struct iseries_flat_dt *dt, char *name, u32 data)
813{
814 dt_prop(dt, name, (char *)&data, sizeof(u32));
815}
816
817void dt_prop_u64(struct iseries_flat_dt *dt, char *name, u64 data)
818{
819 dt_prop(dt, name, (char *)&data, sizeof(u64));
820}
821
822void dt_prop_u64_list(struct iseries_flat_dt *dt, char *name, u64 *data, int n)
823{
824 dt_prop(dt, name, (char *)data, sizeof(u64) * n);
825}
826
Michael Ellerman7eb54762006-01-11 15:27:24 +1100827void dt_prop_u32_list(struct iseries_flat_dt *dt, char *name, u32 *data, int n)
828{
829 dt_prop(dt, name, (char *)data, sizeof(u32) * n);
830}
831
Michael Ellermanc0a59492005-09-23 14:56:09 +1000832void dt_prop_empty(struct iseries_flat_dt *dt, char *name)
833{
834 dt_prop(dt, name, NULL, 0);
835}
836
Michael Ellerman95b29382005-09-23 15:03:10 +1000837void dt_cpus(struct iseries_flat_dt *dt)
838{
839 unsigned char buf[32];
840 unsigned char *p;
841 unsigned int i, index;
842 struct IoHriProcessorVpd *d;
Michael Ellerman7eb54762006-01-11 15:27:24 +1100843 u32 pft_size[2];
Michael Ellerman95b29382005-09-23 15:03:10 +1000844
845 /* yuck */
846 snprintf(buf, 32, "PowerPC,%s", cur_cpu_spec->cpu_name);
847 p = strchr(buf, ' ');
848 if (!p) p = buf + strlen(buf);
849
850 dt_start_node(dt, "cpus");
851 dt_prop_u32(dt, "#address-cells", 1);
852 dt_prop_u32(dt, "#size-cells", 0);
853
Michael Ellerman7eb54762006-01-11 15:27:24 +1100854 pft_size[0] = 0; /* NUMA CEC cookie, 0 for non NUMA */
855 pft_size[1] = __ilog2(HvCallHpt_getHptPages() * HW_PAGE_SIZE);
856
Michael Ellerman95b29382005-09-23 15:03:10 +1000857 for (i = 0; i < NR_CPUS; i++) {
David Gibson3356bb92006-01-13 10:26:42 +1100858 if (lppaca[i].dyn_proc_status >= 2)
Michael Ellerman95b29382005-09-23 15:03:10 +1000859 continue;
860
861 snprintf(p, 32 - (p - buf), "@%d", i);
862 dt_start_node(dt, buf);
863
864 dt_prop_str(dt, "device_type", "cpu");
865
David Gibson3356bb92006-01-13 10:26:42 +1100866 index = lppaca[i].dyn_hv_phys_proc_index;
Michael Ellerman95b29382005-09-23 15:03:10 +1000867 d = &xIoHriProcessorVpd[index];
868
869 dt_prop_u32(dt, "i-cache-size", d->xInstCacheSize * 1024);
870 dt_prop_u32(dt, "i-cache-line-size", d->xInstCacheOperandSize);
871
872 dt_prop_u32(dt, "d-cache-size", d->xDataL1CacheSizeKB * 1024);
873 dt_prop_u32(dt, "d-cache-line-size", d->xDataCacheOperandSize);
874
875 /* magic conversions to Hz copied from old code */
876 dt_prop_u32(dt, "clock-frequency",
877 ((1UL << 34) * 1000000) / d->xProcFreq);
878 dt_prop_u32(dt, "timebase-frequency",
879 ((1UL << 32) * 1000000) / d->xTimeBaseFreq);
880
881 dt_prop_u32(dt, "reg", i);
882
Michael Ellerman7eb54762006-01-11 15:27:24 +1100883 dt_prop_u32_list(dt, "ibm,pft-size", pft_size, 2);
884
Michael Ellerman95b29382005-09-23 15:03:10 +1000885 dt_end_node(dt);
886 }
887
888 dt_end_node(dt);
889}
890
Paul Mackerras799d6042005-11-10 13:37:51 +1100891void build_flat_dt(struct iseries_flat_dt *dt, unsigned long phys_mem_size)
Michael Ellermanc0a59492005-09-23 14:56:09 +1000892{
Michael Ellerman3ab42402005-09-23 15:00:20 +1000893 u64 tmp[2];
894
Michael Ellermanc0a59492005-09-23 14:56:09 +1000895 dt_init(dt);
896
897 dt_start_node(dt, "");
Michael Ellerman3ab42402005-09-23 15:00:20 +1000898
899 dt_prop_u32(dt, "#address-cells", 2);
900 dt_prop_u32(dt, "#size-cells", 2);
901
902 /* /memory */
903 dt_start_node(dt, "memory@0");
904 dt_prop_str(dt, "name", "memory");
905 dt_prop_str(dt, "device_type", "memory");
906 tmp[0] = 0;
Paul Mackerras799d6042005-11-10 13:37:51 +1100907 tmp[1] = phys_mem_size;
Michael Ellerman3ab42402005-09-23 15:00:20 +1000908 dt_prop_u64_list(dt, "reg", tmp, 2);
909 dt_end_node(dt);
910
Michael Ellerman47db3602005-09-23 15:01:49 +1000911 /* /chosen */
912 dt_start_node(dt, "chosen");
913 dt_prop_u32(dt, "linux,platform", PLATFORM_ISERIES_LPAR);
Stephen Rothwellbec7c452005-11-01 11:45:19 +1100914 if (cmd_mem_limit)
915 dt_prop_u64(dt, "linux,memory-limit", cmd_mem_limit);
Michael Ellerman47db3602005-09-23 15:01:49 +1000916 dt_end_node(dt);
917
Michael Ellerman95b29382005-09-23 15:03:10 +1000918 dt_cpus(dt);
919
Michael Ellermanc0a59492005-09-23 14:56:09 +1000920 dt_end_node(dt);
921
922 dt_push_u32(dt, OF_DT_END);
923}
924
Michael Ellerman47627132005-09-23 14:59:04 +1000925void * __init iSeries_early_setup(void)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700926{
Paul Mackerras799d6042005-11-10 13:37:51 +1100927 unsigned long phys_mem_size;
928
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700929 iSeries_fixup_klimit();
Michael Ellermanc0a59492005-09-23 14:56:09 +1000930
Michael Ellerman47627132005-09-23 14:59:04 +1000931 /*
932 * Initialize the table which translate Linux physical addresses to
933 * AS/400 absolute addresses
934 */
Paul Mackerras799d6042005-11-10 13:37:51 +1100935 phys_mem_size = build_iSeries_Memory_Map();
Michael Ellerman47627132005-09-23 14:59:04 +1000936
Stephen Rothwellbec7c452005-11-01 11:45:19 +1100937 iSeries_get_cmdline();
938
939 /* Save unparsed command line copy for /proc/cmdline */
940 strlcpy(saved_command_line, cmd_line, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE);
941
942 /* Parse early parameters, in particular mem=x */
943 parse_early_param();
944
Paul Mackerras799d6042005-11-10 13:37:51 +1100945 build_flat_dt(&iseries_dt, phys_mem_size);
Michael Ellerman47627132005-09-23 14:59:04 +1000946
947 return (void *) __pa(&iseries_dt);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700948}
Stephen Rothwellbec7c452005-11-01 11:45:19 +1100949
950/*
951 * On iSeries we just parse the mem=X option from the command line.
952 * On pSeries it's a bit more complicated, see prom_init_mem()
953 */
954static int __init early_parsemem(char *p)
955{
956 if (p)
957 cmd_mem_limit = ALIGN(memparse(p, &p), PAGE_SIZE);
958 return 0;
959}
960early_param("mem", early_parsemem);
Michael Ellermanbf6a7112006-01-11 11:54:08 +1100961
962static void hvputc(char c)
963{
964 if (c == '\n')
965 hvputc('\r');
966
967 HvCall_writeLogBuffer(&c, 1);
968}
969
970void __init udbg_init_iseries(void)
971{
972 udbg_putc = hvputc;
973}