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Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001/*
2 * drivers/pci/setup-res.c
3 *
4 * Extruded from code written by
5 * Dave Rusling (david.rusling@reo.mts.dec.com)
6 * David Mosberger (davidm@cs.arizona.edu)
7 * David Miller (davem@redhat.com)
8 *
9 * Support routines for initializing a PCI subsystem.
10 */
11
12/* fixed for multiple pci buses, 1999 Andrea Arcangeli <andrea@suse.de> */
13
14/*
15 * Nov 2000, Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru>
16 * Resource sorting
17 */
18
19#include <linux/init.h>
20#include <linux/kernel.h>
21#include <linux/pci.h>
22#include <linux/errno.h>
23#include <linux/ioport.h>
24#include <linux/cache.h>
25#include <linux/slab.h>
26#include "pci.h"
27
28
Yu Zhao14add802008-11-22 02:38:52 +080029void pci_update_resource(struct pci_dev *dev, int resno)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070030{
31 struct pci_bus_region region;
32 u32 new, check, mask;
33 int reg;
Yu Zhao613e7ed2008-11-22 02:41:27 +080034 enum pci_bar_type type;
Yu Zhao14add802008-11-22 02:38:52 +080035 struct resource *res = dev->resource + resno;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070036
Ralf Baechlefb0f2b42006-12-19 13:12:08 -080037 /*
38 * Ignore resources for unimplemented BARs and unused resource slots
39 * for 64 bit BARs.
40 */
Ivan Kokshayskycf7bee52005-08-07 13:49:59 +040041 if (!res->flags)
42 return;
43
Ralf Baechlefb0f2b42006-12-19 13:12:08 -080044 /*
45 * Ignore non-moveable resources. This might be legacy resources for
46 * which no functional BAR register exists or another important
Bjorn Helgaas80ccba12008-06-13 10:52:11 -060047 * system resource we shouldn't move around.
Ralf Baechlefb0f2b42006-12-19 13:12:08 -080048 */
49 if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_PCI_FIXED)
50 return;
51
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070052 pcibios_resource_to_bus(dev, &region, res);
53
Bjorn Helgaasa369c792009-10-06 15:33:44 -060054 dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "BAR %d: got %pRf (bus addr [%#llx-%#llx])\n",
55 resno, res, (unsigned long long)region.start,
56 (unsigned long long)region.end);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070057
58 new = region.start | (res->flags & PCI_REGION_FLAG_MASK);
59 if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)
60 mask = (u32)PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_IO_MASK;
61 else
62 mask = (u32)PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_MASK;
63
Yu Zhao613e7ed2008-11-22 02:41:27 +080064 reg = pci_resource_bar(dev, resno, &type);
65 if (!reg)
66 return;
67 if (type != pci_bar_unknown) {
Linus Torvalds755528c2005-08-26 10:49:22 -070068 if (!(res->flags & IORESOURCE_ROM_ENABLE))
69 return;
70 new |= PCI_ROM_ADDRESS_ENABLE;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070071 }
72
73 pci_write_config_dword(dev, reg, new);
74 pci_read_config_dword(dev, reg, &check);
75
76 if ((new ^ check) & mask) {
Bjorn Helgaas80ccba12008-06-13 10:52:11 -060077 dev_err(&dev->dev, "BAR %d: error updating (%#08x != %#08x)\n",
78 resno, new, check);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070079 }
80
81 if ((new & (PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE|PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_MASK)) ==
82 (PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_MEMORY|PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_64)) {
Ivan Kokshayskycf7bee52005-08-07 13:49:59 +040083 new = region.start >> 16 >> 16;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070084 pci_write_config_dword(dev, reg + 4, new);
85 pci_read_config_dword(dev, reg + 4, &check);
86 if (check != new) {
Bjorn Helgaas80ccba12008-06-13 10:52:11 -060087 dev_err(&dev->dev, "BAR %d: error updating "
88 "(high %#08x != %#08x)\n", resno, new, check);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070089 }
90 }
91 res->flags &= ~IORESOURCE_UNSET;
Bjorn Helgaasa369c792009-10-06 15:33:44 -060092 dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "BAR %d: moved to bus addr [%#llx-%#llx]\n",
Bjorn Helgaas80ccba12008-06-13 10:52:11 -060093 resno, (unsigned long long)region.start,
Bjorn Helgaasa369c792009-10-06 15:33:44 -060094 (unsigned long long)region.end);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070095}
96
Sam Ravnborg96bde062007-03-26 21:53:30 -080097int pci_claim_resource(struct pci_dev *dev, int resource)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070098{
99 struct resource *res = &dev->resource[resource];
Matthew Wilcoxcebd78a2009-06-17 16:33:33 -0400100 struct resource *root;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700101 int err;
102
Matthew Wilcoxcebd78a2009-06-17 16:33:33 -0400103 root = pci_find_parent_resource(dev, res);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700104
105 err = -EINVAL;
106 if (root != NULL)
Linus Torvalds79896cf2009-08-02 14:04:19 -0700107 err = request_resource(root, res);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700108
109 if (err) {
Linus Torvalds79896cf2009-08-02 14:04:19 -0700110 const char *dtype = resource < PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES ? "device" : "bridge";
Bjorn Helgaasa369c792009-10-06 15:33:44 -0600111 dev_err(&dev->dev, "BAR %d: %s %s %pRt\n",
Bjorn Helgaas80ccba12008-06-13 10:52:11 -0600112 resource,
113 root ? "address space collision on" :
114 "no parent found for",
Benjamin Herrenschmidt096e6f62008-10-20 15:07:37 +1100115 dtype, res);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700116 }
117
118 return err;
119}
Jesse Barneseaa959d2009-06-30 21:45:44 -0700120EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_claim_resource);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700121
Yuji Shimada32a9a682009-03-16 17:13:39 +0900122#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_QUIRKS
123void pci_disable_bridge_window(struct pci_dev *dev)
124{
125 dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "Disabling bridge window.\n");
126
127 /* MMIO Base/Limit */
128 pci_write_config_dword(dev, PCI_MEMORY_BASE, 0x0000fff0);
129
130 /* Prefetchable MMIO Base/Limit */
131 pci_write_config_dword(dev, PCI_PREF_LIMIT_UPPER32, 0);
132 pci_write_config_dword(dev, PCI_PREF_MEMORY_BASE, 0x0000fff0);
133 pci_write_config_dword(dev, PCI_PREF_BASE_UPPER32, 0xffffffff);
134}
135#endif /* CONFIG_PCI_QUIRKS */
136
Yinghai Lud09ee962009-04-23 20:49:25 -0700137static int __pci_assign_resource(struct pci_bus *bus, struct pci_dev *dev,
138 int resno)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700139{
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700140 struct resource *res = dev->resource + resno;
Greg Kroah-Hartmane31dd6e2006-06-12 17:06:02 -0700141 resource_size_t size, min, align;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700142 int ret;
143
Zhao, Yu022edd82008-10-13 19:24:28 +0800144 size = resource_size(res);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700145 min = (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) ? PCIBIOS_MIN_IO : PCIBIOS_MIN_MEM;
Chris Wright6faf17f2009-08-28 13:00:06 -0700146 align = pci_resource_alignment(dev, res);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700147
148 /* First, try exact prefetching match.. */
149 ret = pci_bus_alloc_resource(bus, res, size, align, min,
150 IORESOURCE_PREFETCH,
151 pcibios_align_resource, dev);
152
153 if (ret < 0 && (res->flags & IORESOURCE_PREFETCH)) {
154 /*
155 * That failed.
156 *
157 * But a prefetching area can handle a non-prefetching
158 * window (it will just not perform as well).
159 */
160 ret = pci_bus_alloc_resource(bus, res, size, align, min, 0,
161 pcibios_align_resource, dev);
162 }
163
Yinghai Lud09ee962009-04-23 20:49:25 -0700164 if (!ret) {
Ivan Kokshaysky88452562008-03-30 19:50:14 +0400165 res->flags &= ~IORESOURCE_STARTALIGN;
166 if (resno < PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES)
Yu Zhao14add802008-11-22 02:38:52 +0800167 pci_update_resource(dev, resno);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700168 }
169
170 return ret;
171}
172
Yinghai Lud09ee962009-04-23 20:49:25 -0700173int pci_assign_resource(struct pci_dev *dev, int resno)
174{
175 struct resource *res = dev->resource + resno;
176 resource_size_t align;
177 struct pci_bus *bus;
178 int ret;
179
Chris Wright6faf17f2009-08-28 13:00:06 -0700180 align = pci_resource_alignment(dev, res);
Yinghai Lud09ee962009-04-23 20:49:25 -0700181 if (!align) {
Bjorn Helgaasa369c792009-10-06 15:33:44 -0600182 dev_info(&dev->dev, "BAR %d: can't allocate %pRf "
183 "(bogus alignment)\n", resno, res);
Yinghai Lud09ee962009-04-23 20:49:25 -0700184 return -EINVAL;
185 }
186
187 bus = dev->bus;
188 while ((ret = __pci_assign_resource(bus, dev, resno))) {
189 if (bus->parent && bus->self->transparent)
190 bus = bus->parent;
191 else
192 bus = NULL;
193 if (bus)
194 continue;
195 break;
196 }
197
198 if (ret)
Bjorn Helgaasa369c792009-10-06 15:33:44 -0600199 dev_info(&dev->dev, "BAR %d: can't allocate %pRt\n",
200 resno, res);
Yinghai Lud09ee962009-04-23 20:49:25 -0700201
202 return ret;
203}
204
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700205/* Sort resources by alignment */
Sam Ravnborg96bde062007-03-26 21:53:30 -0800206void pdev_sort_resources(struct pci_dev *dev, struct resource_list *head)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700207{
208 int i;
209
210 for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_RESOURCES; i++) {
211 struct resource *r;
212 struct resource_list *list, *tmp;
Greg Kroah-Hartmane31dd6e2006-06-12 17:06:02 -0700213 resource_size_t r_align;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700214
215 r = &dev->resource[i];
Ralf Baechlefb0f2b42006-12-19 13:12:08 -0800216
217 if (r->flags & IORESOURCE_PCI_FIXED)
218 continue;
219
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700220 if (!(r->flags) || r->parent)
221 continue;
Ivan Kokshaysky88452562008-03-30 19:50:14 +0400222
Chris Wright6faf17f2009-08-28 13:00:06 -0700223 r_align = pci_resource_alignment(dev, r);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700224 if (!r_align) {
Bjorn Helgaasa369c792009-10-06 15:33:44 -0600225 dev_warn(&dev->dev, "BAR %d: bogus alignment %pRf\n",
226 i, r);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700227 continue;
228 }
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700229 for (list = head; ; list = list->next) {
Greg Kroah-Hartmane31dd6e2006-06-12 17:06:02 -0700230 resource_size_t align = 0;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700231 struct resource_list *ln = list->next;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700232
Ivan Kokshaysky88452562008-03-30 19:50:14 +0400233 if (ln)
Chris Wright6faf17f2009-08-28 13:00:06 -0700234 align = pci_resource_alignment(ln->dev, ln->res);
Ivan Kokshaysky88452562008-03-30 19:50:14 +0400235
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700236 if (r_align > align) {
237 tmp = kmalloc(sizeof(*tmp), GFP_KERNEL);
238 if (!tmp)
239 panic("pdev_sort_resources(): "
240 "kmalloc() failed!\n");
241 tmp->next = ln;
242 tmp->res = r;
243 tmp->dev = dev;
244 list->next = tmp;
245 break;
246 }
247 }
248 }
249}
Bjorn Helgaas842de402008-03-04 11:56:47 -0700250
251int pci_enable_resources(struct pci_dev *dev, int mask)
252{
253 u16 cmd, old_cmd;
254 int i;
255 struct resource *r;
256
257 pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &cmd);
258 old_cmd = cmd;
259
260 for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_RESOURCES; i++) {
261 if (!(mask & (1 << i)))
262 continue;
263
264 r = &dev->resource[i];
265
266 if (!(r->flags & (IORESOURCE_IO | IORESOURCE_MEM)))
267 continue;
268 if ((i == PCI_ROM_RESOURCE) &&
269 (!(r->flags & IORESOURCE_ROM_ENABLE)))
270 continue;
271
272 if (!r->parent) {
273 dev_err(&dev->dev, "device not available because of "
Benjamin Herrenschmidt096e6f62008-10-20 15:07:37 +1100274 "BAR %d %pR collisions\n", i, r);
Bjorn Helgaas842de402008-03-04 11:56:47 -0700275 return -EINVAL;
276 }
277
278 if (r->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)
279 cmd |= PCI_COMMAND_IO;
280 if (r->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM)
281 cmd |= PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY;
282 }
283
284 if (cmd != old_cmd) {
285 dev_info(&dev->dev, "enabling device (%04x -> %04x)\n",
286 old_cmd, cmd);
287 pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, cmd);
288 }
289 return 0;
290}