Fix bug 1844502: Add create_test.py to generate Android.mk and AndroidManifest.xml for application tests.
diff --git a/testrunner/android_manifest.py b/testrunner/android_manifest.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..7ede96c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/testrunner/android_manifest.py
@@ -0,0 +1,60 @@
+#!/usr/bin/python2.4
+#
+#
+# Copyright 2009, The Android Open Source Project
+#
+# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+# You may obtain a copy of the License at
+#
+#     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+# limitations under the License.
+
+"""In memory representation of AndroidManifest.xml file.
+
+Specification of AndroidManifest.xml can be found at
+http://developer.android.com/guide/topics/manifest/manifest-intro.html
+"""
+
+# python imports
+import xml.dom.minidom
+import xml.parsers
+
+
+class AndroidManifest(object):
+  """In memory representation of AndroidManifest.xml file."""
+
+  FILENAME = "AndroidManifest.xml"
+
+  def __init__(self, app_path=None):
+    if app_path:
+      self.ParseManifest(app_path)
+
+  def GetPackageName(self):
+    """Retrieve package name defined at <manifest package="...">.
+
+    Returns:
+      Package name if defined, otherwise None
+    """
+    manifests = self._dom.getElementsByTagName("manifest")
+    if not manifests or not manifests[0].getAttribute("package"):
+      return None
+    return manifests[0].getAttribute("package")
+
+  def ParseManifest(self, app_path):
+    """Parse AndroidManifest.xml at the specified path.
+
+    Args:
+      app_path: path to folder containing AndroidManifest.xml
+    Raises:
+      IOError: AndroidManifest.xml cannot be found at given path, or cannot be
+          opened for reading
+    """
+    self.app_path = app_path.rstrip("/")
+    self.manifest_path = "%s/%s" % (self.app_path, self.FILENAME)
+    self._dom = xml.dom.minidom.parse(self.manifest_path)
diff --git a/testrunner/android_mk.py b/testrunner/android_mk.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..663aa5c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/testrunner/android_mk.py
@@ -0,0 +1,96 @@
+#!/usr/bin/python2.4
+#
+#
+# Copyright 2009, The Android Open Source Project
+#
+# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+# You may obtain a copy of the License at
+#
+#     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+# limitations under the License.
+
+"""In memory representation of Android.mk file.
+
+Specifications for Android.mk can be found at
+development/ndk/docs/ANDROID-MK.txt
+"""
+
+import re
+from sets import Set
+
+
+class AndroidMK(object):
+  """In memory representation of Android.mk file."""
+
+  _RE_INCLUDE = re.compile(r'include\s+\$\((.+)\)')
+  _VAR_DELIMITER = ":="
+  FILENAME = "Android.mk"
+  CERTIFICATE = "LOCAL_CERTIFICATE"
+  PACKAGE_NAME = "LOCAL_PACKAGE_NAME"
+
+  def __init__(self, app_path=None):
+    self._includes = Set() # variables included in makefile
+    self._variables = {} # variables defined in makefile
+
+    if app_path:
+      self.ParseMK(app_path)
+
+  def _ProcessMKLine(self, line):
+    """Add a variable definition or include.
+
+    Ignores unrecognized lines.
+
+    Args:
+      line: line of text from makefile
+    """
+    m = self._RE_INCLUDE.match(line)
+    if m:
+      self._includes.add(m.group(1))
+    else:
+      parts = line.split(self._VAR_DELIMITER)
+      if len(parts) > 1:
+        self._variables[parts[0].strip()] = parts[1].strip()
+
+  def GetVariable(self, identifier):
+    """Retrieve makefile variable.
+
+    Args:
+      identifier: name of variable to retrieve
+    Returns:
+      value of specified identifier, None if identifier not found in makefile
+    """
+    # use dict.get(x) rather than dict[x] to avoid KeyError exception,
+    # so None is returned if identifier not found
+    return self._variables.get(identifier, None)
+
+  def HasInclude(self, identifier):
+    """Check variable is included in makefile.
+
+    Args:
+      identifer: name of variable to check
+    Returns:
+      True if identifer is included in makefile, otherwise False
+    """
+    return identifier in self._includes
+
+  def ParseMK(self, app_path):
+    """Parse Android.mk at the specified path.
+
+    Args:
+      app_path: path to folder containing Android.mk
+    Raises:
+      IOError: Android.mk cannot be found at given path, or cannot be opened
+          for reading
+    """
+    self.app_path = app_path.rstrip("/")
+    self.mk_path = "%s/%s" % (self.app_path, self.FILENAME)
+    mk = open(self.mk_path)
+    for line in mk:
+      self._ProcessMKLine(line)
+    mk.close()
diff --git a/testrunner/create_test.py b/testrunner/create_test.py
new file mode 100755
index 0000000..2fc3a3c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/testrunner/create_test.py
@@ -0,0 +1,245 @@
+#!/usr/bin/python2.4
+#
+#
+# Copyright 2009, The Android Open Source Project
+#
+# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+# You may obtain a copy of the License at
+#
+#     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+# limitations under the License.
+
+"""Utility to create Android project files for tests."""
+
+# python imports
+import datetime
+import optparse
+import os
+import string
+import sys
+
+# local imports
+import android_mk
+import android_manifest
+
+
+class TestsConsts(object):
+  """Constants for test Android.mk and AndroidManifest.xml creation."""
+
+  MK_BUILD_INCLUDE = "call all-makefiles-under,$(LOCAL_PATH)"
+  MK_BUILD_STRING = "\ninclude $(%s)\n" % MK_BUILD_INCLUDE
+  TEST_MANIFEST_TEMPLATE = """<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
+<!-- Copyright (C) $YEAR The Android Open Source Project
+
+    Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+    you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+    You may obtain a copy of the License at
+
+         http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+
+    Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+    distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+    WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+    See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+    limitations under the License.
+-->
+
+<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
+    package="$PACKAGE_NAME.tests">
+
+    <application>
+        <uses-library android:name="android.test.runner" />
+    </application>
+
+    <instrumentation android:name="android.test.InstrumentationTestRunner"
+        android:targetPackage="$PACKAGE_NAME"
+        android:label="Tests for $MODULE_NAME">
+    </instrumentation>
+</manifest>
+"""
+  TEST_MK_TEMPLATE = """LOCAL_PATH := $$(call my-dir)
+include $$(CLEAR_VARS)
+
+LOCAL_MODULE_TAGS := tests
+
+LOCAL_JAVA_LIBRARIES := android.test.runner
+
+LOCAL_SRC_FILES := $$(call all-java-files-under, src)
+
+LOCAL_PACKAGE_NAME := ${MODULE_NAME}Tests${CERTIFICATE}
+
+LOCAL_INSTRUMENTATION_FOR := ${MODULE_NAME}
+
+LOCAL_SDK_VERSION := current
+
+include $$(BUILD_PACKAGE)
+"""
+  TESTS_FOLDER = "tests"
+
+
+def _GenerateTestManifest(manifest, module_name, mapping=None):
+  """Create and populate tests/AndroidManifest.xml with variable values from
+  Android.mk and AndroidManifest.xml.
+
+  Does nothing if tests/AndroidManifest.xml already exists.
+
+  Args:
+    manifest: AndroidManifest object for application manifest
+    module_name: module name used for labelling
+    mapping: optional user defined mapping of variable values, replaces values
+        extracted from AndroidManifest.xml
+  Raises:
+    IOError: tests/AndroidManifest.xml cannot be opened for writing
+  """
+  # skip if file already exists
+  tests_path = "%s/%s" % (manifest.app_path, TestsConsts.TESTS_FOLDER)
+  tests_manifest_path = "%s/%s" % (tests_path, manifest.FILENAME)
+  if os.path.exists(tests_manifest_path):
+    _PrintMessage("%s already exists, not overwritten" % tests_manifest_path)
+    return
+
+  if not mapping:
+    package_name = manifest.GetPackageName()
+    mapping = {"PACKAGE_NAME":package_name, "MODULE_NAME":module_name,
+               "YEAR":datetime.date.today().year}
+  output = string.Template(TestsConsts.TEST_MANIFEST_TEMPLATE).substitute(mapping)
+
+  # create tests folder if not existent
+  if not os.path.exists(tests_path):
+    os.mkdir(tests_path)
+
+  # write tests/AndroidManifest.xml
+  tests_manifest = open(tests_manifest_path, mode="w")
+  tests_manifest.write(output)
+  tests_manifest.close()
+  _PrintMessage("Created %s" % tests_manifest_path)
+
+
+def _GenerateTestMK(mk, mapping=None):
+  """Create and populate tests/Android.mk with variable values from Android.mk.
+
+  Does nothing if tests/Android.mk already exists.
+
+  Args:
+    mk: AndroidMK object for application makefile
+    mapping: optional user defined mapping of variable values, replaces
+        values stored in mk
+  Raises:
+    IOError: tests/Android.mk cannot be opened for writing
+  """
+  # skip if file already exists
+  tests_path = "%s/%s" % (mk.app_path, TestsConsts.TESTS_FOLDER)
+  tests_mk_path = "%s/%s" % (tests_path, mk.FILENAME)
+  if os.path.exists(tests_mk_path):
+    _PrintMessage("%s already exists, not overwritten" % tests_mk_path)
+    return
+
+  # append test build if not existent in makefile
+  if not mk.HasInclude(TestsConsts.MK_BUILD_INCLUDE):
+    mk_path = "%s/%s" % (mk.app_path, mk.FILENAME)
+    mk_file = open(mk_path, mode="a")
+    mk_file.write(TestsConsts.MK_BUILD_STRING)
+    mk_file.close()
+
+  # construct tests/Android.mk
+  # include certificate definition if existent in makefile
+  certificate = mk.GetVariable(mk.CERTIFICATE)
+  if certificate:
+    cert_definition = ("\n%s := %s" % (mk.CERTIFICATE, certificate))
+  else:
+    cert_definition = ""
+  if not mapping:
+    module_name = mk.GetVariable(mk.PACKAGE_NAME)
+    mapping = {"MODULE_NAME":module_name, "CERTIFICATE":cert_definition}
+  output = string.Template(TestsConsts.TEST_MK_TEMPLATE).substitute(mapping)
+
+  # create tests folder if not existent
+  if not os.path.exists(tests_path):
+    os.mkdir(tests_path)
+
+  # write tests/Android.mk to disk
+  tests_mk = open(tests_mk_path, mode="w")
+  tests_mk.write(output)
+  tests_mk.close()
+  _PrintMessage("Created %s" % tests_mk_path)
+
+
+def _ParseArgs(argv):
+  """Parse the command line arguments.
+
+  Args:
+    argv: the list of command line arguments
+  Returns:
+    a tuple of options and individual command line arguments.
+  """
+  parser = optparse.OptionParser(usage="%s <app_path>" % sys.argv[0])
+  options, args = parser.parse_args(argv)
+  if len(args) < 1:
+    _PrintError("Error: Incorrect syntax")
+    parser.print_usage()
+    sys.exit()
+  return (options, args)
+
+
+def _PrintMessage(msg):
+  print >> sys.stdout, msg
+
+
+def _PrintError(msg):
+  print >> sys.stderr, msg
+
+
+def _ValidateInputFiles(mk, manifest):
+  """Verify that required variables are defined in input files.
+
+  Args:
+    mk: AndroidMK object for application makefile
+    manifest: AndroidManifest object for application manifest
+  Raises:
+    RuntimeError: mk does not define LOCAL_PACKAGE_NAME or
+                  manifest does not define package variable
+  """
+  module_name = mk.GetVariable(mk.PACKAGE_NAME)
+  if not module_name:
+    raise RuntimeError("Variable %s missing from %s" %
+        (mk.PACKAGE_NAME, mk.FILENAME))
+
+  package_name = manifest.GetPackageName()
+  if not package_name:
+    raise RuntimeError("Variable package missing from %s" % manifest.FILENAME)
+
+
+def main(argv):
+  options, args = _ParseArgs(argv)
+  app_path = args[0];
+
+  if not os.path.exists(app_path):
+    _PrintError("Error: Application path %s not found" % app_path)
+    sys.exit()
+
+  try:
+    mk = android_mk.AndroidMK(app_path=app_path)
+    manifest = android_manifest.AndroidManifest(app_path=app_path)
+    _ValidateInputFiles(mk, manifest)
+
+    module_name = mk.GetVariable(mk.PACKAGE_NAME)
+    _GenerateTestMK(mk)
+    _GenerateTestManifest(manifest, module_name)
+  except Exception, e:
+    _PrintError("Error: %s" % e)
+    _PrintError("Error encountered, script aborted")
+    sys.exit()
+
+  src_path = app_path + "/tests/src"
+  if not os.path.exists(src_path):
+    os.mkdir(src_path)
+
+
+if __name__ == "__main__":
+  main(sys.argv[1:])