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| |
| # Android Compatibility # |
| |
| Android's purpose is to establish an open platform for developers to build |
| innovative mobile apps. Three key components work together to realize this |
| platform. |
| |
| The Android Compatibility Program defines the technical details of Android |
| platform and provides tools used by OEMs to ensure that developers' apps run |
| on a variety of devices. The Android SDK provides built-in tools that |
| Developers use to clearly state the device features their apps require. And |
| Google Play shows apps only to those devices that can properly run |
| them. |
| |
| These pages describe the Android Compatibility Program and how to get |
| access to compatibility information and tools. |
| |
| ## Why build compatible Android devices? ## |
| |
| ### Users want a customizable device. ### |
| |
| A mobile phone is a highly personal, always-on, always-present gateway to |
| the Internet. We haven't met a user yet who didn't want to customize it by |
| extending its functionality. That's why Android was designed as a robust |
| platform for running after-market applications. |
| |
| ### Developers outnumber us all. ### |
| |
| No device manufacturer can hope to write all the software that a person could |
| conceivably need. We need third-party developers to write the apps users want, |
| so the Android Open Source Project aims to make it as easy and open as |
| possible for developers to build apps. |
| |
| ### Everyone needs a common ecosystem. ### |
| |
| Every line of code developers write to work around a particular phone's bug |
| is a line of code that didn't add a new feature. The more compatible phones |
| there are, the more apps there will be. By building a fully compatible Android |
| device, you benefit from the huge pool of apps written for Android, while |
| increasing the incentive for developers to build more of those apps. |
| |
| ## Android compatibility is free, and it's easy. ## |
| |
| If you are building a mobile device, you can follow these steps to make |
| sure your device is compatible with Android. For more details about the |
| Android compatibility program in general, see [the program overview](overview.html). |
| |
| Building a compatible device is a three-step process: |
| |
| 1. *Obtain the Android software source code*. |
| This is [the source code for the Android platform](/source/index.html), that you port to your hardware. |
| |
| 1. *Comply with Android Compatibility Definition Document (CDD)*. |
| The CDD enumerates the software and hardware requirements of a compatible Android device. |
| |
| 1. *Pass the Compatibility Test Suite (CTS)*. |
| You can use the CTS (included in the Android source code) as an ongoing aid to compatibility during the development process. |
| |
| # Joining the Ecosystem # |
| |
| Once you've built a compatible device, you may wish to include Google |
| Play to provide your users access to the third-party app ecosystem. |
| Unfortunately, for a variety of legal and business reasons, we aren't able to |
| automatically license Google Play to all compatible devices. To inquire |
| about access about Google Play, you can [contact us](contact-us.html). |