| /* vi: set sw=4 ts=4: */ |
| /* |
| * Mini mount implementation for busybox |
| * |
| * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996 by Bruce Perens <bruce@pixar.com>. |
| * |
| * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify |
| * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by |
| * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or |
| * (at your option) any later version. |
| * |
| * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
| * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
| * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU |
| * General Public License for more details. |
| * |
| * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License |
| * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software |
| * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA |
| * |
| * 3/21/1999 Charles P. Wright <cpwright@cpwright.com> |
| * searches through fstab when -a is passed |
| * will try mounting stuff with all fses when passed -t auto |
| * |
| * 1999-04-17 Dave Cinege...Rewrote -t auto. Fixed ro mtab. |
| * |
| * 1999-10-07 Erik Andersen <andersen@lineo.com>, <andersee@debian.org>. |
| * Rewrite of a lot of code. Removed mtab usage (I plan on |
| * putting it back as a compile-time option some time), |
| * major adjustments to option parsing, and some serious |
| * dieting all around. |
| * |
| * 1999-11-06 mtab suppport is back - andersee |
| * |
| * 2000-01-12 Ben Collins <bcollins@debian.org>, Borrowed utils-linux's |
| * mount to add loop support. |
| * |
| * 2000-04-30 Dave Cinege <dcinege@psychosis.com> |
| * Rewrote fstab while loop and lower mount section. Can now do |
| * single mounts from fstab. Can override fstab options for single |
| * mount. Common mount_one call for single mounts and 'all'. Fixed |
| * mtab updating and stale entries. Removed 'remount' default. |
| * |
| */ |
| |
| #include <limits.h> |
| #include <stdlib.h> |
| #include <unistd.h> |
| #include <errno.h> |
| #include <string.h> |
| #include <stdio.h> |
| #include <mntent.h> |
| #include <ctype.h> |
| #include "busybox.h" |
| #if defined CONFIG_FEATURE_USE_DEVPS_PATCH |
| # include <linux/devmtab.h> /* For Erik's nifty devmtab device driver */ |
| #endif |
| |
| enum { |
| MS_MGC_VAL = 0xc0ed0000, /* Magic number indicatng "new" flags */ |
| MS_RDONLY = 1, /* Mount read-only */ |
| MS_NOSUID = 2, /* Ignore suid and sgid bits */ |
| MS_NODEV = 4, /* Disallow access to device special files */ |
| MS_NOEXEC = 8, /* Disallow program execution */ |
| MS_SYNCHRONOUS = 16, /* Writes are synced at once */ |
| MS_REMOUNT = 32, /* Alter flags of a mounted FS */ |
| MS_MANDLOCK = 64, /* Allow mandatory locks on an FS */ |
| S_QUOTA = 128, /* Quota initialized for file/directory/symlink */ |
| S_APPEND = 256, /* Append-only file */ |
| S_IMMUTABLE = 512, /* Immutable file */ |
| MS_NOATIME = 1024, /* Do not update access times. */ |
| MS_NODIRATIME = 2048, /* Do not update directory access times */ |
| MS_BIND = 4096, /* Use the new linux 2.4.x "mount --bind" feature */ |
| }; |
| |
| |
| #if defined CONFIG_FEATURE_MOUNT_LOOP |
| #include <fcntl.h> |
| #include <sys/ioctl.h> |
| static int use_loop = FALSE; |
| #endif |
| |
| extern int mount (__const char *__special_file, __const char *__dir, |
| __const char *__fstype, unsigned long int __rwflag, |
| __const void *__data); |
| extern int umount (__const char *__special_file); |
| extern int umount2 (__const char *__special_file, int __flags); |
| |
| extern int sysfs( int option, unsigned int fs_index, char * buf); |
| |
| extern const char mtab_file[]; /* Defined in utility.c */ |
| |
| struct mount_options { |
| const char *name; |
| unsigned long and; |
| unsigned long or; |
| }; |
| |
| static const struct mount_options mount_options[] = { |
| {"async", ~MS_SYNCHRONOUS, 0}, |
| {"atime", ~0, ~MS_NOATIME}, |
| {"defaults", ~0, 0}, |
| {"dev", ~MS_NODEV, 0}, |
| {"diratime", ~0, ~MS_NODIRATIME}, |
| {"exec", ~MS_NOEXEC, 0}, |
| {"noatime", ~0, MS_NOATIME}, |
| {"nodev", ~0, MS_NODEV}, |
| {"nodiratime", ~0, MS_NODIRATIME}, |
| {"noexec", ~0, MS_NOEXEC}, |
| {"nosuid", ~0, MS_NOSUID}, |
| {"remount", ~0, MS_REMOUNT}, |
| {"ro", ~0, MS_RDONLY}, |
| {"rw", ~MS_RDONLY, 0}, |
| {"suid", ~MS_NOSUID, 0}, |
| {"sync", ~0, MS_SYNCHRONOUS}, |
| {"bind", ~0, MS_BIND}, |
| {0, 0, 0} |
| }; |
| |
| static int |
| do_mount(char *specialfile, char *dir, char *filesystemtype, |
| long flags, void *string_flags, int useMtab, int fakeIt, |
| char *mtab_opts, int mount_all) |
| { |
| int status = 0; |
| #if defined CONFIG_FEATURE_MOUNT_LOOP |
| char *lofile = NULL; |
| #endif |
| |
| if (! fakeIt) |
| { |
| #if defined CONFIG_FEATURE_MOUNT_LOOP |
| if (use_loop==TRUE) { |
| int loro = flags & MS_RDONLY; |
| |
| lofile = specialfile; |
| |
| specialfile = find_unused_loop_device(); |
| if (specialfile == NULL) { |
| error_msg_and_die("Could not find a spare loop device"); |
| } |
| if (set_loop(specialfile, lofile, 0, &loro)) { |
| error_msg_and_die("Could not setup loop device"); |
| } |
| if (!(flags & MS_RDONLY) && loro) { /* loop is ro, but wanted rw */ |
| error_msg("WARNING: loop device is read-only"); |
| flags |= MS_RDONLY; |
| } |
| } |
| #endif |
| status = mount(specialfile, dir, filesystemtype, flags, string_flags); |
| if (status < 0 && errno == EROFS) { |
| error_msg("%s is write-protected, mounting read-only", specialfile); |
| status = mount(specialfile, dir, filesystemtype, flags |= MS_RDONLY, string_flags); |
| } |
| /* Don't whine about already mounted filesystems when mounting all. */ |
| if (status < 0 && errno == EBUSY && mount_all) |
| return TRUE; |
| } |
| |
| |
| /* If the mount was sucessful, do anything needed, then return TRUE */ |
| if (status == 0 || fakeIt==TRUE) { |
| |
| #if defined CONFIG_FEATURE_MTAB_SUPPORT |
| if (useMtab) { |
| erase_mtab(specialfile); // Clean any stale entries |
| write_mtab(specialfile, dir, filesystemtype, flags, mtab_opts); |
| } |
| #endif |
| return (TRUE); |
| } |
| |
| /* Bummer. mount failed. Clean up */ |
| #if defined CONFIG_FEATURE_MOUNT_LOOP |
| if (lofile != NULL) { |
| del_loop(specialfile); |
| } |
| #endif |
| |
| if (errno == EPERM) { |
| error_msg_and_die("permission denied. Are you root?"); |
| } |
| |
| return (FALSE); |
| } |
| |
| |
| |
| /* Seperate standard mount options from the nonstandard string options */ |
| static void |
| parse_mount_options(char *options, int *flags, char *strflags) |
| { |
| while (options) { |
| int gotone = FALSE; |
| char *comma = strchr(options, ','); |
| const struct mount_options *f = mount_options; |
| |
| if (comma) |
| *comma = '\0'; |
| |
| while (f->name != 0) { |
| if (strcasecmp(f->name, options) == 0) { |
| |
| *flags &= f->and; |
| *flags |= f->or; |
| gotone = TRUE; |
| break; |
| } |
| f++; |
| } |
| #if defined CONFIG_FEATURE_MOUNT_LOOP |
| if (! gotone && !strcasecmp("loop", options)) { /* loop device support */ |
| use_loop = TRUE; |
| gotone = TRUE; |
| } |
| #endif |
| if (*strflags && strflags != '\0' && ! gotone) { |
| char *temp = strflags; |
| |
| temp += strlen(strflags); |
| *temp++ = ','; |
| *temp++ = '\0'; |
| } |
| if (! gotone) |
| strcat(strflags, options); |
| if (comma) { |
| *comma = ','; |
| options = ++comma; |
| } else { |
| break; |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| |
| static int |
| mount_one(char *blockDevice, char *directory, char *filesystemType, |
| unsigned long flags, char *string_flags, int useMtab, int fakeIt, |
| char *mtab_opts, int whineOnErrors, int mount_all) |
| { |
| int status = 0; |
| |
| #if defined CONFIG_FEATURE_USE_DEVPS_PATCH |
| if (strcmp(filesystemType, "auto") == 0) { |
| static const char *noauto_array[] = { "tmpfs", "shm", "proc", "ramfs", "devpts", "devfs", "usbdevfs", 0 }; |
| const char **noauto_fstype; |
| const int num_of_filesystems = sysfs(3, 0, 0); |
| char buf[255]; |
| int i=0; |
| |
| filesystemType=buf; |
| |
| while(i < num_of_filesystems) { |
| sysfs(2, i++, filesystemType); |
| for (noauto_fstype = noauto_array; *noauto_fstype; noauto_fstype++) { |
| if (!strcmp(filesystemType, *noauto_fstype)) { |
| break; |
| } |
| } |
| if (!*noauto_fstype) { |
| status = do_mount(blockDevice, directory, filesystemType, |
| flags | MS_MGC_VAL, string_flags, |
| useMtab, fakeIt, mtab_opts, mount_all); |
| if (status) |
| break; |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| #else |
| if (strcmp(filesystemType, "auto") == 0) { |
| char buf[255]; |
| FILE *f = xfopen("/proc/filesystems", "r"); |
| |
| while (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), f) != NULL) { |
| filesystemType = buf; |
| if (*filesystemType == '\t') { // Not a nodev filesystem |
| |
| // Add NULL termination to each line |
| while (*filesystemType && *filesystemType != '\n') |
| filesystemType++; |
| *filesystemType = '\0'; |
| |
| filesystemType = buf; |
| filesystemType++; // hop past tab |
| |
| status = do_mount(blockDevice, directory, filesystemType, |
| flags | MS_MGC_VAL, string_flags, |
| useMtab, fakeIt, mtab_opts, mount_all); |
| if (status) |
| break; |
| } |
| } |
| fclose(f); |
| } |
| #endif |
| else { |
| status = do_mount(blockDevice, directory, filesystemType, |
| flags | MS_MGC_VAL, string_flags, useMtab, |
| fakeIt, mtab_opts, mount_all); |
| } |
| |
| if (! status) { |
| if (whineOnErrors) { |
| perror_msg("Mounting %s on %s failed", blockDevice, directory); |
| } |
| return (FALSE); |
| } |
| return (TRUE); |
| } |
| |
| void show_mounts(void) |
| { |
| #if defined CONFIG_FEATURE_USE_DEVPS_PATCH |
| int fd, i, numfilesystems; |
| char device[] = "/dev/mtab"; |
| struct k_mntent *mntentlist; |
| |
| /* open device */ |
| fd = open(device, O_RDONLY); |
| if (fd < 0) |
| perror_msg_and_die("open failed for `%s'", device); |
| |
| /* How many mounted filesystems? We need to know to |
| * allocate enough space for later... */ |
| numfilesystems = ioctl (fd, DEVMTAB_COUNT_MOUNTS); |
| if (numfilesystems<0) |
| perror_msg_and_die( "\nDEVMTAB_COUNT_MOUNTS"); |
| mntentlist = (struct k_mntent *) xcalloc ( numfilesystems, sizeof(struct k_mntent)); |
| |
| /* Grab the list of mounted filesystems */ |
| if (ioctl (fd, DEVMTAB_GET_MOUNTS, mntentlist)<0) |
| perror_msg_and_die( "\nDEVMTAB_GET_MOUNTS"); |
| |
| for( i = 0 ; i < numfilesystems ; i++) { |
| printf( "%s %s %s %s %d %d\n", mntentlist[i].mnt_fsname, |
| mntentlist[i].mnt_dir, mntentlist[i].mnt_type, |
| mntentlist[i].mnt_opts, mntentlist[i].mnt_freq, |
| mntentlist[i].mnt_passno); |
| } |
| #ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_CLEAN_UP |
| /* Don't bother to close files or free memory. Exit |
| * does that automagically, so we can save a few bytes */ |
| free( mntentlist); |
| close(fd); |
| #endif |
| exit(EXIT_SUCCESS); |
| #else |
| FILE *mountTable = setmntent(mtab_file, "r"); |
| |
| if (mountTable) { |
| struct mntent *m; |
| |
| while ((m = getmntent(mountTable)) != 0) { |
| char *blockDevice = m->mnt_fsname; |
| if (strcmp(blockDevice, "/dev/root") == 0) { |
| blockDevice = find_real_root_device_name(blockDevice); |
| } |
| printf("%s on %s type %s (%s)\n", blockDevice, m->mnt_dir, |
| m->mnt_type, m->mnt_opts); |
| #ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_CLEAN_UP |
| if(blockDevice != m->mnt_fsname) |
| free(blockDevice); |
| #endif |
| } |
| endmntent(mountTable); |
| } else { |
| perror_msg_and_die("%s", mtab_file); |
| } |
| exit(EXIT_SUCCESS); |
| #endif |
| } |
| |
| extern int mount_main(int argc, char **argv) |
| { |
| struct stat statbuf; |
| char string_flags_buf[1024] = ""; |
| char *string_flags = string_flags_buf; |
| char *extra_opts = string_flags_buf; |
| int flags = 0; |
| char *filesystemType = "auto"; |
| char *device = xmalloc(PATH_MAX); |
| char *directory = xmalloc(PATH_MAX); |
| int all = FALSE; |
| int fakeIt = FALSE; |
| int useMtab = TRUE; |
| int rc = EXIT_FAILURE; |
| int fstabmount = FALSE; |
| int opt; |
| |
| /* Parse options */ |
| while ((opt = getopt(argc, argv, "o:rt:wafnv")) > 0) { |
| switch (opt) { |
| case 'o': |
| parse_mount_options(optarg, &flags, string_flags); |
| break; |
| case 'r': |
| flags |= MS_RDONLY; |
| break; |
| case 't': |
| filesystemType = optarg; |
| break; |
| case 'w': |
| flags &= ~MS_RDONLY; |
| break; |
| case 'a': |
| all = TRUE; |
| break; |
| case 'f': |
| fakeIt = TRUE; |
| break; |
| #ifdef CONFIG_FEATURE_MTAB_SUPPORT |
| case 'n': |
| useMtab = FALSE; |
| break; |
| #endif |
| case 'v': |
| break; /* ignore -v */ |
| } |
| } |
| |
| if (!all && optind == argc) |
| show_mounts(); |
| |
| if (optind < argc) { |
| /* if device is a filename get its real path */ |
| if (stat(argv[optind], &statbuf) == 0) { |
| device = simplify_path(argv[optind]); |
| } else { |
| safe_strncpy(device, argv[optind], PATH_MAX); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| if (optind + 1 < argc) |
| directory = simplify_path(argv[optind + 1]); |
| |
| if (all || optind + 1 == argc) { |
| struct mntent *m = NULL; |
| FILE *f = setmntent("/etc/fstab", "r"); |
| fstabmount = TRUE; |
| |
| if (f == NULL) |
| perror_msg_and_die( "\nCannot read /etc/fstab"); |
| |
| while ((m = getmntent(f)) != NULL) { |
| if (! all && optind + 1 == argc && ( |
| (strcmp(device, m->mnt_fsname) != 0) && |
| (strcmp(device, m->mnt_dir) != 0) ) ) { |
| continue; |
| } |
| |
| if (all && ( // If we're mounting 'all' |
| (strstr(m->mnt_opts, "noauto")) || // and the file system isn't noauto, |
| (strstr(m->mnt_type, "swap")) || // and isn't swap or nfs, then mount it |
| (strstr(m->mnt_type, "nfs")) ) ) { |
| continue; |
| } |
| |
| if (all || flags == 0) { // Allow single mount to override fstab flags |
| flags = 0; |
| string_flags = string_flags_buf; |
| *string_flags = '\0'; |
| parse_mount_options(m->mnt_opts, &flags, string_flags); |
| } |
| |
| strcpy(device, m->mnt_fsname); |
| strcpy(directory, m->mnt_dir); |
| filesystemType = xstrdup(m->mnt_type); |
| singlemount: |
| string_flags = xstrdup(string_flags); |
| rc = EXIT_SUCCESS; |
| #ifdef CONFIG_NFSMOUNT |
| if (strchr(device, ':') != NULL) |
| filesystemType = "nfs"; |
| if (strcmp(filesystemType, "nfs") == 0) { |
| if (nfsmount (device, directory, &flags, &extra_opts, |
| &string_flags, 1)) { |
| perror_msg("nfsmount failed"); |
| rc = EXIT_FAILURE; |
| } |
| } |
| #endif |
| if (!mount_one(device, directory, filesystemType, flags, |
| string_flags, useMtab, fakeIt, extra_opts, TRUE, all)) |
| rc = EXIT_FAILURE; |
| |
| if (! all) |
| break; |
| } |
| if (fstabmount) |
| endmntent(f); |
| |
| if (! all && fstabmount && m == NULL) |
| fprintf(stderr, "Can't find %s in /etc/fstab\n", device); |
| |
| return rc; |
| } |
| |
| goto singlemount; |
| } |