| /* vi: set sw=4 ts=4: */ |
| /* |
| * telnet implementation for busybox |
| * |
| * Author: Tomi Ollila <too@iki.fi> |
| * Copyright (C) 1994-2000 by Tomi Ollila |
| * |
| * Created: Thu Apr 7 13:29:41 1994 too |
| * Last modified: Fri Jun 9 14:34:24 2000 too |
| * |
| * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify |
| * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by |
| * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or |
| * (at your option) any later version. |
| * |
| * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
| * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
| * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU |
| * General Public License for more details. |
| * |
| * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License |
| * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software |
| * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA |
| * |
| * HISTORY |
| * Revision 3.1 1994/04/17 11:31:54 too |
| * initial revision |
| * Modified 2000/06/13 for inclusion into BusyBox by Erik Andersen |
| * <andersen@lineo.com> |
| * |
| */ |
| |
| |
| #include "busybox.h" |
| #include <termios.h> |
| #include <unistd.h> |
| #include <errno.h> |
| #include <stdlib.h> |
| #include <stdarg.h> |
| #include <string.h> |
| #include <signal.h> |
| #include <arpa/telnet.h> |
| #include <sys/types.h> |
| #include <sys/socket.h> |
| #include <netinet/in.h> |
| #include <netdb.h> |
| |
| #if 0 |
| #define DOTRACE 1 |
| #endif |
| |
| #ifdef DOTRACE |
| #include <arpa/inet.h> /* for inet_ntoa()... */ |
| #define TRACE(x, y) do { if (x) printf y; } while (0) |
| #else |
| #define TRACE(x, y) |
| #endif |
| |
| #if 0 |
| #define USE_POLL |
| #include <sys/poll.h> |
| #else |
| #include <sys/time.h> |
| #endif |
| |
| #define DATABUFSIZE 128 |
| #define IACBUFSIZE 128 |
| |
| #define CHM_TRY 0 |
| #define CHM_ON 1 |
| #define CHM_OFF 2 |
| |
| #define UF_ECHO 0x01 |
| #define UF_SGA 0x02 |
| |
| #define TS_0 1 |
| #define TS_IAC 2 |
| #define TS_OPT 3 |
| #define TS_SUB1 4 |
| #define TS_SUB2 5 |
| |
| #define WriteCS(fd, str) write(fd, str, sizeof str -1) |
| |
| typedef unsigned char byte; |
| |
| /* use globals to reduce size ??? */ /* test this hypothesis later */ |
| struct Globalvars { |
| int netfd; /* console fd:s are 0 and 1 (and 2) */ |
| /* same buffer used both for network and console read/write */ |
| char * buf; /* allocating so static size is smaller */ |
| short len; |
| byte telstate; /* telnet negotiation state from network input */ |
| byte telwish; /* DO, DONT, WILL, WONT */ |
| byte charmode; |
| byte telflags; |
| byte gotsig; |
| /* buffer to handle telnet negotiations */ |
| char * iacbuf; |
| short iaclen; /* could even use byte */ |
| struct termios termios_def; |
| struct termios termios_raw; |
| } G; |
| |
| #define xUSE_GLOBALVAR_PTR /* xUSE... -> don't use :D (makes smaller code) */ |
| |
| #ifdef USE_GLOBALVAR_PTR |
| struct Globalvars * Gptr; |
| #define G (*Gptr) |
| #else |
| struct Globalvars G; |
| #endif |
| |
| static inline void iacflush() |
| { |
| write(G.netfd, G.iacbuf, G.iaclen); |
| G.iaclen = 0; |
| } |
| |
| /* Function prototypes */ |
| static int getport(char * p); |
| static struct in_addr getserver(char * p); |
| static int create_socket(); |
| static void setup_sockaddr_in(struct sockaddr_in * addr, int port); |
| static int remote_connect(struct in_addr addr, int port); |
| static void rawmode(); |
| static void cookmode(); |
| static void do_linemode(); |
| static void will_charmode(); |
| static void telopt(byte c); |
| static int subneg(byte c); |
| #if 0 |
| static int local_bind(int port); |
| #endif |
| |
| /* Some globals */ |
| static int one = 1; |
| |
| static void doexit(int ev) |
| { |
| cookmode(); |
| exit(ev); |
| } |
| |
| static void conescape() |
| { |
| char b; |
| |
| if (G.gotsig) /* came from line mode... go raw */ |
| rawmode(); |
| |
| WriteCS(1, "\r\nConsole escape. Commands are:\r\n\n" |
| " l go to line mode\r\n" |
| " c go to character mode\r\n" |
| " z suspend telnet\r\n" |
| " e exit telnet\r\n"); |
| |
| if (read(0, &b, 1) <= 0) |
| doexit(1); |
| |
| switch (b) |
| { |
| case 'l': |
| if (!G.gotsig) |
| { |
| do_linemode(); |
| goto rrturn; |
| } |
| break; |
| case 'c': |
| if (G.gotsig) |
| { |
| will_charmode(); |
| goto rrturn; |
| } |
| break; |
| case 'z': |
| cookmode(); |
| kill(0, SIGTSTP); |
| rawmode(); |
| break; |
| case 'e': |
| doexit(0); |
| } |
| |
| WriteCS(1, "continuing...\r\n"); |
| |
| if (G.gotsig) |
| cookmode(); |
| |
| rrturn: |
| G.gotsig = 0; |
| |
| } |
| static void handlenetoutput() |
| { |
| /* here we could do smart tricks how to handle 0xFF:s in output |
| * stream like writing twice every sequence of FF:s (thus doing |
| * many write()s. But I think interactive telnet application does |
| * not need to be 100% 8-bit clean, so changing every 0xff:s to |
| * 0x7f:s */ |
| |
| int i; |
| byte * p = G.buf; |
| |
| for (i = G.len; i > 0; i--, p++) |
| { |
| if (*p == 0x1d) |
| { |
| conescape(); |
| return; |
| } |
| if (*p == 0xff) |
| *p = 0x7f; |
| } |
| write(G.netfd, G.buf, G.len); |
| } |
| |
| |
| static void handlenetinput() |
| { |
| int i; |
| int cstart = 0; |
| |
| for (i = 0; i < G.len; i++) |
| { |
| byte c = G.buf[i]; |
| |
| if (G.telstate == 0) /* most of the time state == 0 */ |
| { |
| if (c == IAC) |
| { |
| cstart = i; |
| G.telstate = TS_IAC; |
| } |
| } |
| else |
| switch (G.telstate) |
| { |
| case TS_0: |
| if (c == IAC) |
| G.telstate = TS_IAC; |
| else |
| G.buf[cstart++] = c; |
| break; |
| |
| case TS_IAC: |
| if (c == IAC) /* IAC IAC -> 0xFF */ |
| { |
| G.buf[cstart++] = c; |
| G.telstate = TS_0; |
| break; |
| } |
| /* else */ |
| switch (c) |
| { |
| case SB: |
| G.telstate = TS_SUB1; |
| break; |
| case DO: |
| case DONT: |
| case WILL: |
| case WONT: |
| G.telwish = c; |
| G.telstate = TS_OPT; |
| break; |
| default: |
| G.telstate = TS_0; /* DATA MARK must be added later */ |
| } |
| break; |
| case TS_OPT: /* WILL, WONT, DO, DONT */ |
| telopt(c); |
| G.telstate = TS_0; |
| break; |
| case TS_SUB1: /* Subnegotiation */ |
| case TS_SUB2: /* Subnegotiation */ |
| if (subneg(c) == TRUE) |
| G.telstate = TS_0; |
| break; |
| } |
| } |
| if (G.telstate) |
| { |
| if (G.iaclen) iacflush(); |
| if (G.telstate == TS_0) G.telstate = 0; |
| |
| G.len = cstart; |
| } |
| |
| if (G.len) |
| write(1, G.buf, G.len); |
| } |
| |
| |
| /* ******************************* */ |
| |
| static inline void putiac(int c) |
| { |
| G.iacbuf[G.iaclen++] = c; |
| } |
| |
| |
| static void putiac2(byte wwdd, byte c) |
| { |
| if (G.iaclen + 3 > IACBUFSIZE) |
| iacflush(); |
| |
| putiac(IAC); |
| putiac(wwdd); |
| putiac(c); |
| } |
| |
| #if 0 |
| static void putiac1(byte c) |
| { |
| if (G.iaclen + 2 > IACBUFSIZE) |
| iacflush(); |
| |
| putiac(IAC); |
| putiac(c); |
| } |
| #endif |
| |
| /* void putiacstring (subneg strings) */ |
| |
| /* ******************************* */ |
| |
| char const escapecharis[] = "\r\nEscape character is "; |
| |
| static void setConMode() |
| { |
| if (G.telflags & UF_ECHO) |
| { |
| if (G.charmode == CHM_TRY) { |
| G.charmode = CHM_ON; |
| fprintf(stdout, "\r\nEntering character mode%s'^]'.\r\n", escapecharis); |
| rawmode(); |
| } |
| } |
| else |
| { |
| if (G.charmode != CHM_OFF) { |
| G.charmode = CHM_OFF; |
| fprintf(stdout, "\r\nEntering line mode%s'^C'.\r\n", escapecharis); |
| cookmode(); |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /* ******************************* */ |
| |
| static void will_charmode() |
| { |
| G.charmode = CHM_TRY; |
| G.telflags |= (UF_ECHO | UF_SGA); |
| setConMode(); |
| |
| putiac2(DO, TELOPT_ECHO); |
| putiac2(DO, TELOPT_SGA); |
| iacflush(); |
| } |
| |
| static void do_linemode() |
| { |
| G.charmode = CHM_TRY; |
| G.telflags &= ~(UF_ECHO | UF_SGA); |
| setConMode(); |
| |
| putiac2(DONT, TELOPT_ECHO); |
| putiac2(DONT, TELOPT_SGA); |
| iacflush(); |
| } |
| |
| /* ******************************* */ |
| |
| static inline void to_notsup(char c) |
| { |
| if (G.telwish == WILL) putiac2(DONT, c); |
| else if (G.telwish == DO) putiac2(WONT, c); |
| } |
| |
| static inline void to_echo() |
| { |
| /* if server requests ECHO, don't agree */ |
| if (G.telwish == DO) { putiac2(WONT, TELOPT_ECHO); return; } |
| else if (G.telwish == DONT) return; |
| |
| if (G.telflags & UF_ECHO) |
| { |
| if (G.telwish == WILL) |
| return; |
| } |
| else |
| if (G.telwish == WONT) |
| return; |
| |
| if (G.charmode != CHM_OFF) |
| G.telflags ^= UF_ECHO; |
| |
| if (G.telflags & UF_ECHO) |
| putiac2(DO, TELOPT_ECHO); |
| else |
| putiac2(DONT, TELOPT_ECHO); |
| |
| setConMode(); |
| WriteCS(1, "\r\n"); /* sudden modec */ |
| } |
| |
| static inline void to_sga() |
| { |
| /* daemon always sends will/wont, client do/dont */ |
| |
| if (G.telflags & UF_SGA) |
| { |
| if (G.telwish == WILL) |
| return; |
| } |
| else |
| if (G.telwish == WONT) |
| return; |
| |
| if ((G.telflags ^= UF_SGA) & UF_SGA) /* toggle */ |
| putiac2(DO, TELOPT_SGA); |
| else |
| putiac2(DONT, TELOPT_SGA); |
| |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| static void telopt(byte c) |
| { |
| switch (c) |
| { |
| case TELOPT_ECHO: to_echo(c); break; |
| case TELOPT_SGA: to_sga(c); break; |
| default: to_notsup(c); break; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| |
| /* ******************************* */ |
| |
| /* subnegotiation -- ignore all */ |
| |
| static int subneg(byte c) |
| { |
| switch (G.telstate) |
| { |
| case TS_SUB1: |
| if (c == IAC) |
| G.telstate = TS_SUB2; |
| break; |
| case TS_SUB2: |
| if (c == SE) |
| return TRUE; |
| G.telstate = TS_SUB1; |
| /* break; */ |
| } |
| return FALSE; |
| } |
| |
| /* ******************************* */ |
| |
| static void fgotsig(int sig) |
| { |
| G.gotsig = sig; |
| } |
| |
| |
| static void rawmode() |
| { |
| tcsetattr(0, TCSADRAIN, &G.termios_raw); |
| } |
| |
| static void cookmode() |
| { |
| tcsetattr(0, TCSADRAIN, &G.termios_def); |
| } |
| |
| extern int telnet_main(int argc, char** argv) |
| { |
| struct in_addr host; |
| int port; |
| #ifdef USE_POLL |
| struct pollfd ufds[2]; |
| #else |
| fd_set readfds; |
| int maxfd; |
| #endif |
| |
| |
| memset(&G, 0, sizeof G); |
| |
| if (tcgetattr(0, &G.termios_def) < 0) |
| exit(1); |
| |
| G.termios_raw = G.termios_def; |
| |
| cfmakeraw(&G.termios_raw); |
| |
| if (argc < 2) usage(telnet_usage); |
| port = (argc > 2)? getport(argv[2]): 23; |
| |
| G.buf = xmalloc(DATABUFSIZE); |
| G.iacbuf = xmalloc(IACBUFSIZE); |
| |
| host = getserver(argv[1]); |
| |
| G.netfd = remote_connect(host, port); |
| |
| signal(SIGINT, fgotsig); |
| |
| #ifdef USE_POLL |
| ufds[0].fd = 0; ufds[1].fd = G.netfd; |
| ufds[0].events = ufds[1].events = POLLIN; |
| #else |
| FD_ZERO(&readfds); |
| FD_SET(0, &readfds); |
| FD_SET(G.netfd, &readfds); |
| maxfd = G.netfd + 1; |
| #endif |
| |
| while (1) |
| { |
| #ifndef USE_POLL |
| fd_set rfds = readfds; |
| |
| switch (select(maxfd, &rfds, NULL, NULL, NULL)) |
| #else |
| switch (poll(ufds, 2, -1)) |
| #endif |
| { |
| case 0: |
| /* timeout */ |
| case -1: |
| /* error, ignore and/or log something, bay go to loop */ |
| if (G.gotsig) |
| conescape(); |
| else |
| sleep(1); |
| break; |
| default: |
| |
| #ifdef USE_POLL |
| if (ufds[0].revents) /* well, should check POLLIN, but ... */ |
| #else |
| if (FD_ISSET(0, &rfds)) |
| #endif |
| { |
| G.len = read(0, G.buf, DATABUFSIZE); |
| |
| if (G.len <= 0) |
| doexit(0); |
| |
| TRACE(0, ("Read con: %d\n", G.len)); |
| |
| handlenetoutput(); |
| } |
| |
| #ifdef USE_POLL |
| if (ufds[1].revents) /* well, should check POLLIN, but ... */ |
| #else |
| if (FD_ISSET(G.netfd, &rfds)) |
| #endif |
| { |
| G.len = read(G.netfd, G.buf, DATABUFSIZE); |
| |
| if (G.len <= 0) |
| { |
| WriteCS(1, "Connection closed by foreign host.\r\n"); |
| doexit(1); |
| } |
| TRACE(0, ("Read netfd (%d): %d\n", G.netfd, G.len)); |
| |
| handlenetinput(); |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| |
| static int getport(char * p) |
| { |
| unsigned int port = atoi(p); |
| |
| if ((unsigned)(port - 1 ) > 65534) |
| { |
| error_msg_and_die("%s: bad port number\n", p); |
| } |
| return port; |
| } |
| |
| static struct in_addr getserver(char * host) |
| { |
| struct in_addr addr; |
| |
| struct hostent * he; |
| if ((he = gethostbyname(host)) == NULL) |
| { |
| error_msg_and_die("%s: Unknown host\n", host); |
| } |
| memcpy(&addr, he->h_addr, sizeof addr); |
| |
| TRACE(1, ("addr: %s\n", inet_ntoa(addr))); |
| |
| return addr; |
| } |
| |
| static int create_socket() |
| { |
| return socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0); |
| } |
| |
| static void setup_sockaddr_in(struct sockaddr_in * addr, int port) |
| { |
| memset(addr, 0, sizeof addr); |
| addr->sin_family = AF_INET; |
| addr->sin_port = htons(port); |
| } |
| |
| #if 0 |
| static int local_bind(int port) |
| { |
| struct sockaddr_in s_addr; |
| int s = create_socket(); |
| |
| setup_sockaddr_in(&s_addr, port); |
| |
| setsockopt(s, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, &one, sizeof one); |
| |
| if (bind(s, &s_addr, sizeof s_addr) < 0) |
| { |
| char * e = sys_errlist[errno]; |
| syserrorexit("bind"); |
| exit(1); |
| } |
| listen(s, 1); |
| |
| return s; |
| } |
| #endif |
| |
| static int remote_connect(struct in_addr addr, int port) |
| { |
| struct sockaddr_in s_addr; |
| int s = create_socket(); |
| |
| setup_sockaddr_in(&s_addr, port); |
| s_addr.sin_addr = addr; |
| |
| setsockopt(s, SOL_SOCKET, SO_KEEPALIVE, &one, sizeof one); |
| |
| if (connect(s, (struct sockaddr *)&s_addr, sizeof s_addr) < 0) |
| { |
| error_msg_and_die("Unable to connect to remote host: %s\n", strerror(errno)); |
| } |
| return s; |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| Local Variables: |
| c-file-style: "linux" |
| c-basic-offset: 4 |
| tab-width: 4 |
| End: |
| */ |
| |