Add simpler checker to check if variables captured by a block are uninitialized.

git-svn-id: https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/cfe/trunk@96341 91177308-0d34-0410-b5e6-96231b3b80d8
diff --git a/lib/Checker/UndefCapturedBlockVarChecker.cpp b/lib/Checker/UndefCapturedBlockVarChecker.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..a8d7284
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/Checker/UndefCapturedBlockVarChecker.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,101 @@
+// UndefCapturedBlockVarChecker.cpp - Uninitialized captured vars -*- C++ -*-=//
+//
+//                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
+//
+// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
+// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+//
+// This checker detects blocks that capture uninitialized values.
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+
+#include "GRExprEngineInternalChecks.h"
+#include "clang/Checker/PathSensitive/CheckerVisitor.h"
+#include "clang/Checker/PathSensitive/GRExprEngine.h"
+#include "clang/Checker/BugReporter/BugReporter.h"
+#include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
+
+using namespace clang;
+
+namespace {
+class UndefCapturedBlockVarChecker
+  : public CheckerVisitor<UndefCapturedBlockVarChecker> {
+ BugType *BT;
+
+public:
+  UndefCapturedBlockVarChecker() : BT(0) {}
+  static void *getTag() { static int tag = 0; return &tag; }
+  void PostVisitBlockExpr(CheckerContext &C, const BlockExpr *BE);
+};
+} // end anonymous namespace
+
+void clang::RegisterUndefCapturedBlockVarChecker(GRExprEngine &Eng) {
+  Eng.registerCheck(new UndefCapturedBlockVarChecker());
+}
+
+static const BlockDeclRefExpr *FindBlockDeclRefExpr(const Stmt *S,
+                                                    const VarDecl *VD){
+  if (const BlockDeclRefExpr *BR = dyn_cast<BlockDeclRefExpr>(S))
+    if (BR->getDecl() == VD)
+      return BR;
+
+  for (Stmt::const_child_iterator I = S->child_begin(), E = S->child_end();
+       I!=E; ++I)
+    if (const Stmt *child = *I) {
+      const BlockDeclRefExpr *BR = FindBlockDeclRefExpr(child, VD);
+      if (BR)
+        return BR;
+    }
+
+  return NULL;
+}
+
+void
+UndefCapturedBlockVarChecker::PostVisitBlockExpr(CheckerContext &C,
+                                                 const BlockExpr *BE) {
+  if (!BE->hasBlockDeclRefExprs())
+    return;
+
+  const GRState *state = C.getState();
+  const BlockDataRegion *R =
+    cast<BlockDataRegion>(state->getSVal(BE).getAsRegion());
+
+  BlockDataRegion::referenced_vars_iterator I = R->referenced_vars_begin(),
+                                            E = R->referenced_vars_end();
+
+  for (; I != E; ++I) {
+    // This VarRegion is the region associated with the block; we need
+    // the one associated with the encompassing context.
+    const VarRegion *VR = *I;
+    const VarDecl *VD = VR->getDecl();
+
+    if (VD->getAttr<BlocksAttr>() || !VD->hasLocalStorage())
+      continue;
+
+    // Get the VarRegion associated with VD in the local stack frame.
+    const LocationContext *LC = C.getPredecessor()->getLocationContext();
+    VR = C.getValueManager().getRegionManager().getVarRegion(VD, LC);
+
+    if (state->getSVal(VR).isUndef())
+      if (ExplodedNode *N = C.GenerateSink()) {
+        if (!BT)
+          BT = new BuiltinBug("Captured block variable is uninitialized");
+
+        // Generate a bug report.
+        llvm::SmallString<128> buf;
+        llvm::raw_svector_ostream os(buf);
+
+        os << "Variable '" << VD->getName() << "' is captured by block with "
+              "a garbage value";
+
+        EnhancedBugReport *R = new EnhancedBugReport(*BT, os.str(), N);
+        if (const Expr *Ex = FindBlockDeclRefExpr(BE->getBody(), VD))
+          R->addRange(Ex->getSourceRange());
+        R->addVisitorCreator(bugreporter::registerFindLastStore, VR);
+        // need location of block
+        C.EmitReport(R);
+      }
+  }
+}