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Chris Lattner7f02f722007-08-24 05:35:26 +00001//===--- CGExprScalar.cpp - Emit LLVM Code for Scalar Exprs ---------------===//
2//
3// The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4//
Chris Lattner0bc735f2007-12-29 19:59:25 +00005// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
Chris Lattner7f02f722007-08-24 05:35:26 +00007//
8//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9//
10// This contains code to emit Expr nodes with scalar LLVM types as LLVM code.
11//
12//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
13
14#include "CodeGenFunction.h"
15#include "CodeGenModule.h"
16#include "clang/AST/AST.h"
17#include "llvm/Constants.h"
18#include "llvm/Function.h"
Anders Carlsson85f9bce2007-10-29 05:01:08 +000019#include "llvm/GlobalVariable.h"
Anders Carlsson7c50aca2007-10-15 20:28:48 +000020#include "llvm/Intrinsics.h"
Chris Lattner7f02f722007-08-24 05:35:26 +000021#include "llvm/Support/Compiler.h"
Chris Lattnerc89bf692008-01-03 07:05:49 +000022#include <cstdarg>
Ted Kremenek6aad91a2007-12-10 23:44:32 +000023
Chris Lattner7f02f722007-08-24 05:35:26 +000024using namespace clang;
25using namespace CodeGen;
26using llvm::Value;
27
28//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
29// Scalar Expression Emitter
30//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
31
32struct BinOpInfo {
33 Value *LHS;
34 Value *RHS;
Chris Lattner1f1ded92007-08-24 21:00:35 +000035 QualType Ty; // Computation Type.
Chris Lattner7f02f722007-08-24 05:35:26 +000036 const BinaryOperator *E;
37};
38
39namespace {
40class VISIBILITY_HIDDEN ScalarExprEmitter
41 : public StmtVisitor<ScalarExprEmitter, Value*> {
42 CodeGenFunction &CGF;
Devang Patel50c90342007-10-09 19:49:58 +000043 llvm::LLVMFoldingBuilder &Builder;
Chris Lattner2b94fe32008-03-01 08:45:05 +000044 CGObjCRuntime *Runtime;
45
46
Chris Lattner7f02f722007-08-24 05:35:26 +000047public:
48
Chris Lattner2b94fe32008-03-01 08:45:05 +000049 ScalarExprEmitter(CodeGenFunction &cgf) : CGF(cgf),
50 Builder(CGF.Builder),
51 Runtime(CGF.CGM.getObjCRuntime()) {
Chris Lattner7f02f722007-08-24 05:35:26 +000052 }
53
54
55 //===--------------------------------------------------------------------===//
56 // Utilities
57 //===--------------------------------------------------------------------===//
58
59 const llvm::Type *ConvertType(QualType T) { return CGF.ConvertType(T); }
60 LValue EmitLValue(const Expr *E) { return CGF.EmitLValue(E); }
61
62 Value *EmitLoadOfLValue(LValue LV, QualType T) {
Chris Lattner9b655512007-08-31 22:49:20 +000063 return CGF.EmitLoadOfLValue(LV, T).getScalarVal();
Chris Lattner7f02f722007-08-24 05:35:26 +000064 }
65
66 /// EmitLoadOfLValue - Given an expression with complex type that represents a
67 /// value l-value, this method emits the address of the l-value, then loads
68 /// and returns the result.
69 Value *EmitLoadOfLValue(const Expr *E) {
70 // FIXME: Volatile
71 return EmitLoadOfLValue(EmitLValue(E), E->getType());
72 }
73
Chris Lattner9abc84e2007-08-26 16:42:57 +000074 /// EmitConversionToBool - Convert the specified expression value to a
Chris Lattner3420d0d2007-08-26 17:25:57 +000075 /// boolean (i1) truth value. This is equivalent to "Val != 0".
Chris Lattner9abc84e2007-08-26 16:42:57 +000076 Value *EmitConversionToBool(Value *Src, QualType DstTy);
77
Chris Lattner3707b252007-08-26 06:48:56 +000078 /// EmitScalarConversion - Emit a conversion from the specified type to the
79 /// specified destination type, both of which are LLVM scalar types.
Chris Lattner4f1a7b32007-08-26 16:34:22 +000080 Value *EmitScalarConversion(Value *Src, QualType SrcTy, QualType DstTy);
81
82 /// EmitComplexToScalarConversion - Emit a conversion from the specified
83 /// complex type to the specified destination type, where the destination
84 /// type is an LLVM scalar type.
85 Value *EmitComplexToScalarConversion(CodeGenFunction::ComplexPairTy Src,
86 QualType SrcTy, QualType DstTy);
Chris Lattner3707b252007-08-26 06:48:56 +000087
Chris Lattner7f02f722007-08-24 05:35:26 +000088 //===--------------------------------------------------------------------===//
89 // Visitor Methods
90 //===--------------------------------------------------------------------===//
91
92 Value *VisitStmt(Stmt *S) {
Ted Kremenek7a9d49f2007-12-11 21:27:55 +000093 S->dump(CGF.getContext().getSourceManager());
Chris Lattner7f02f722007-08-24 05:35:26 +000094 assert(0 && "Stmt can't have complex result type!");
95 return 0;
96 }
97 Value *VisitExpr(Expr *S);
98 Value *VisitParenExpr(ParenExpr *PE) { return Visit(PE->getSubExpr()); }
99
100 // Leaves.
101 Value *VisitIntegerLiteral(const IntegerLiteral *E) {
102 return llvm::ConstantInt::get(E->getValue());
103 }
104 Value *VisitFloatingLiteral(const FloatingLiteral *E) {
Chris Lattnerc9bec4b2007-09-22 18:47:25 +0000105 return llvm::ConstantFP::get(ConvertType(E->getType()), E->getValue());
Chris Lattner7f02f722007-08-24 05:35:26 +0000106 }
107 Value *VisitCharacterLiteral(const CharacterLiteral *E) {
108 return llvm::ConstantInt::get(ConvertType(E->getType()), E->getValue());
109 }
Nate Begemane7579b52007-11-15 05:40:03 +0000110 Value *VisitCXXBoolLiteralExpr(const CXXBoolLiteralExpr *E) {
111 return llvm::ConstantInt::get(ConvertType(E->getType()), E->getValue());
112 }
Chris Lattner7f02f722007-08-24 05:35:26 +0000113 Value *VisitTypesCompatibleExpr(const TypesCompatibleExpr *E) {
114 return llvm::ConstantInt::get(ConvertType(E->getType()),
Steve Naroffec0550f2007-10-15 20:41:53 +0000115 CGF.getContext().typesAreCompatible(
116 E->getArgType1(), E->getArgType2()));
Chris Lattner7f02f722007-08-24 05:35:26 +0000117 }
118 Value *VisitSizeOfAlignOfTypeExpr(const SizeOfAlignOfTypeExpr *E) {
119 return EmitSizeAlignOf(E->getArgumentType(), E->getType(), E->isSizeOf());
120 }
121
122 // l-values.
123 Value *VisitDeclRefExpr(DeclRefExpr *E) {
124 if (const EnumConstantDecl *EC = dyn_cast<EnumConstantDecl>(E->getDecl()))
125 return llvm::ConstantInt::get(EC->getInitVal());
126 return EmitLoadOfLValue(E);
127 }
Chris Lattner2b94fe32008-03-01 08:45:05 +0000128 Value *VisitObjCMessageExpr(ObjCMessageExpr *E);
Chris Lattner7f02f722007-08-24 05:35:26 +0000129 Value *VisitArraySubscriptExpr(ArraySubscriptExpr *E);
130 Value *VisitMemberExpr(Expr *E) { return EmitLoadOfLValue(E); }
131 Value *VisitOCUVectorElementExpr(Expr *E) { return EmitLoadOfLValue(E); }
132 Value *VisitStringLiteral(Expr *E) { return EmitLValue(E).getAddress(); }
133 Value *VisitPreDefinedExpr(Expr *E) { return EmitLValue(E).getAddress(); }
Devang Patel35634f52007-10-24 17:18:43 +0000134
135 Value *VisitInitListExpr(InitListExpr *E) {
Anders Carlsson7019a9e2007-12-05 07:36:10 +0000136 unsigned NumInitElements = E->getNumInits();
137
Anders Carlsson7019a9e2007-12-05 07:36:10 +0000138 const llvm::VectorType *VType =
Anders Carlssonf6884ac2008-01-29 01:15:48 +0000139 dyn_cast<llvm::VectorType>(ConvertType(E->getType()));
140
141 // We have a scalar in braces. Just use the first element.
142 if (!VType)
143 return Visit(E->getInit(0));
Anders Carlsson7019a9e2007-12-05 07:36:10 +0000144
Anders Carlsson7019a9e2007-12-05 07:36:10 +0000145 unsigned NumVectorElements = VType->getNumElements();
146 const llvm::Type *ElementType = VType->getElementType();
Anders Carlsson7019a9e2007-12-05 07:36:10 +0000147
148 // Emit individual vector element stores.
149 llvm::Value *V = llvm::UndefValue::get(VType);
150
Anders Carlsson222d2c82007-12-18 02:45:33 +0000151 // Emit initializers
152 unsigned i;
153 for (i = 0; i < NumInitElements; ++i) {
Devang Patela83cc332007-10-24 18:05:48 +0000154 Value *NewV = Visit(E->getInit(i));
155 Value *Idx = llvm::ConstantInt::get(llvm::Type::Int32Ty, i);
156 V = Builder.CreateInsertElement(V, NewV, Idx);
Devang Patel35634f52007-10-24 17:18:43 +0000157 }
Anders Carlsson7019a9e2007-12-05 07:36:10 +0000158
159 // Emit remaining default initializers
160 for (/* Do not initialize i*/; i < NumVectorElements; ++i) {
161 Value *Idx = llvm::ConstantInt::get(llvm::Type::Int32Ty, i);
162 llvm::Value *NewV = llvm::Constant::getNullValue(ElementType);
163 V = Builder.CreateInsertElement(V, NewV, Idx);
164 }
165
Devang Patela83cc332007-10-24 18:05:48 +0000166 return V;
Devang Patel35634f52007-10-24 17:18:43 +0000167 }
168
169 Value *VisitCompoundLiteralExpr(CompoundLiteralExpr *E) {
170 return Visit(E->getInitializer());
171 }
172
Chris Lattner7f02f722007-08-24 05:35:26 +0000173 Value *VisitImplicitCastExpr(const ImplicitCastExpr *E);
174 Value *VisitCastExpr(const CastExpr *E) {
175 return EmitCastExpr(E->getSubExpr(), E->getType());
176 }
177 Value *EmitCastExpr(const Expr *E, QualType T);
178
179 Value *VisitCallExpr(const CallExpr *E) {
Chris Lattner9b655512007-08-31 22:49:20 +0000180 return CGF.EmitCallExpr(E).getScalarVal();
Chris Lattner7f02f722007-08-24 05:35:26 +0000181 }
182
Chris Lattner33793202007-08-31 22:09:40 +0000183 Value *VisitStmtExpr(const StmtExpr *E);
184
Chris Lattner7f02f722007-08-24 05:35:26 +0000185 // Unary Operators.
186 Value *VisitPrePostIncDec(const UnaryOperator *E, bool isInc, bool isPre);
187 Value *VisitUnaryPostDec(const UnaryOperator *E) {
188 return VisitPrePostIncDec(E, false, false);
189 }
190 Value *VisitUnaryPostInc(const UnaryOperator *E) {
191 return VisitPrePostIncDec(E, true, false);
192 }
193 Value *VisitUnaryPreDec(const UnaryOperator *E) {
194 return VisitPrePostIncDec(E, false, true);
195 }
196 Value *VisitUnaryPreInc(const UnaryOperator *E) {
197 return VisitPrePostIncDec(E, true, true);
198 }
199 Value *VisitUnaryAddrOf(const UnaryOperator *E) {
200 return EmitLValue(E->getSubExpr()).getAddress();
201 }
202 Value *VisitUnaryDeref(const Expr *E) { return EmitLoadOfLValue(E); }
203 Value *VisitUnaryPlus(const UnaryOperator *E) {
204 return Visit(E->getSubExpr());
205 }
206 Value *VisitUnaryMinus (const UnaryOperator *E);
207 Value *VisitUnaryNot (const UnaryOperator *E);
208 Value *VisitUnaryLNot (const UnaryOperator *E);
209 Value *VisitUnarySizeOf (const UnaryOperator *E) {
210 return EmitSizeAlignOf(E->getSubExpr()->getType(), E->getType(), true);
211 }
212 Value *VisitUnaryAlignOf (const UnaryOperator *E) {
213 return EmitSizeAlignOf(E->getSubExpr()->getType(), E->getType(), false);
214 }
215 Value *EmitSizeAlignOf(QualType TypeToSize, QualType RetType,
216 bool isSizeOf);
Chris Lattner46f93d02007-08-24 21:20:17 +0000217 Value *VisitUnaryReal (const UnaryOperator *E);
218 Value *VisitUnaryImag (const UnaryOperator *E);
Chris Lattner7f02f722007-08-24 05:35:26 +0000219 Value *VisitUnaryExtension(const UnaryOperator *E) {
220 return Visit(E->getSubExpr());
221 }
Anders Carlsson5a1deb82008-01-29 15:56:48 +0000222 Value *VisitUnaryOffsetOf(const UnaryOperator *E);
223
Chris Lattner7f02f722007-08-24 05:35:26 +0000224 // Binary Operators.
Chris Lattner7f02f722007-08-24 05:35:26 +0000225 Value *EmitMul(const BinOpInfo &Ops) {
226 return Builder.CreateMul(Ops.LHS, Ops.RHS, "mul");
227 }
228 Value *EmitDiv(const BinOpInfo &Ops);
229 Value *EmitRem(const BinOpInfo &Ops);
230 Value *EmitAdd(const BinOpInfo &Ops);
231 Value *EmitSub(const BinOpInfo &Ops);
232 Value *EmitShl(const BinOpInfo &Ops);
233 Value *EmitShr(const BinOpInfo &Ops);
234 Value *EmitAnd(const BinOpInfo &Ops) {
235 return Builder.CreateAnd(Ops.LHS, Ops.RHS, "and");
236 }
237 Value *EmitXor(const BinOpInfo &Ops) {
238 return Builder.CreateXor(Ops.LHS, Ops.RHS, "xor");
239 }
240 Value *EmitOr (const BinOpInfo &Ops) {
241 return Builder.CreateOr(Ops.LHS, Ops.RHS, "or");
242 }
243
Chris Lattner1f1ded92007-08-24 21:00:35 +0000244 BinOpInfo EmitBinOps(const BinaryOperator *E);
Chris Lattner3ccf7742007-08-26 21:41:21 +0000245 Value *EmitCompoundAssign(const CompoundAssignOperator *E,
Chris Lattner1f1ded92007-08-24 21:00:35 +0000246 Value *(ScalarExprEmitter::*F)(const BinOpInfo &));
247
248 // Binary operators and binary compound assignment operators.
249#define HANDLEBINOP(OP) \
Chris Lattner3ccf7742007-08-26 21:41:21 +0000250 Value *VisitBin ## OP(const BinaryOperator *E) { \
251 return Emit ## OP(EmitBinOps(E)); \
252 } \
253 Value *VisitBin ## OP ## Assign(const CompoundAssignOperator *E) { \
254 return EmitCompoundAssign(E, &ScalarExprEmitter::Emit ## OP); \
Chris Lattner1f1ded92007-08-24 21:00:35 +0000255 }
256 HANDLEBINOP(Mul);
257 HANDLEBINOP(Div);
258 HANDLEBINOP(Rem);
259 HANDLEBINOP(Add);
260 // (Sub) - Sub is handled specially below for ptr-ptr subtract.
261 HANDLEBINOP(Shl);
262 HANDLEBINOP(Shr);
263 HANDLEBINOP(And);
264 HANDLEBINOP(Xor);
265 HANDLEBINOP(Or);
266#undef HANDLEBINOP
267 Value *VisitBinSub(const BinaryOperator *E);
Chris Lattner3ccf7742007-08-26 21:41:21 +0000268 Value *VisitBinSubAssign(const CompoundAssignOperator *E) {
Chris Lattner1f1ded92007-08-24 21:00:35 +0000269 return EmitCompoundAssign(E, &ScalarExprEmitter::EmitSub);
270 }
271
Chris Lattner7f02f722007-08-24 05:35:26 +0000272 // Comparisons.
273 Value *EmitCompare(const BinaryOperator *E, unsigned UICmpOpc,
274 unsigned SICmpOpc, unsigned FCmpOpc);
275#define VISITCOMP(CODE, UI, SI, FP) \
276 Value *VisitBin##CODE(const BinaryOperator *E) { \
277 return EmitCompare(E, llvm::ICmpInst::UI, llvm::ICmpInst::SI, \
278 llvm::FCmpInst::FP); }
279 VISITCOMP(LT, ICMP_ULT, ICMP_SLT, FCMP_OLT);
280 VISITCOMP(GT, ICMP_UGT, ICMP_SGT, FCMP_OGT);
281 VISITCOMP(LE, ICMP_ULE, ICMP_SLE, FCMP_OLE);
282 VISITCOMP(GE, ICMP_UGE, ICMP_SGE, FCMP_OGE);
283 VISITCOMP(EQ, ICMP_EQ , ICMP_EQ , FCMP_OEQ);
284 VISITCOMP(NE, ICMP_NE , ICMP_NE , FCMP_UNE);
285#undef VISITCOMP
286
287 Value *VisitBinAssign (const BinaryOperator *E);
288
289 Value *VisitBinLAnd (const BinaryOperator *E);
290 Value *VisitBinLOr (const BinaryOperator *E);
Chris Lattner7f02f722007-08-24 05:35:26 +0000291 Value *VisitBinComma (const BinaryOperator *E);
292
293 // Other Operators.
294 Value *VisitConditionalOperator(const ConditionalOperator *CO);
295 Value *VisitChooseExpr(ChooseExpr *CE);
Nate Begemane2ce1d92008-01-17 17:46:27 +0000296 Value *VisitOverloadExpr(OverloadExpr *OE);
Anders Carlsson7c50aca2007-10-15 20:28:48 +0000297 Value *VisitVAArgExpr(VAArgExpr *VE);
Chris Lattner7f02f722007-08-24 05:35:26 +0000298 Value *VisitObjCStringLiteral(const ObjCStringLiteral *E) {
299 return CGF.EmitObjCStringLiteral(E);
300 }
Anders Carlsson85f9bce2007-10-29 05:01:08 +0000301 Value *VisitObjCEncodeExpr(const ObjCEncodeExpr *E);
Chris Lattner7f02f722007-08-24 05:35:26 +0000302};
303} // end anonymous namespace.
304
305//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
306// Utilities
307//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
308
Chris Lattner9abc84e2007-08-26 16:42:57 +0000309/// EmitConversionToBool - Convert the specified expression value to a
Chris Lattner3420d0d2007-08-26 17:25:57 +0000310/// boolean (i1) truth value. This is equivalent to "Val != 0".
Chris Lattner9abc84e2007-08-26 16:42:57 +0000311Value *ScalarExprEmitter::EmitConversionToBool(Value *Src, QualType SrcType) {
312 assert(SrcType->isCanonical() && "EmitScalarConversion strips typedefs");
313
314 if (SrcType->isRealFloatingType()) {
315 // Compare against 0.0 for fp scalars.
316 llvm::Value *Zero = llvm::Constant::getNullValue(Src->getType());
Chris Lattner9abc84e2007-08-26 16:42:57 +0000317 return Builder.CreateFCmpUNE(Src, Zero, "tobool");
318 }
319
320 assert((SrcType->isIntegerType() || SrcType->isPointerType()) &&
321 "Unknown scalar type to convert");
322
323 // Because of the type rules of C, we often end up computing a logical value,
324 // then zero extending it to int, then wanting it as a logical value again.
325 // Optimize this common case.
326 if (llvm::ZExtInst *ZI = dyn_cast<llvm::ZExtInst>(Src)) {
327 if (ZI->getOperand(0)->getType() == llvm::Type::Int1Ty) {
328 Value *Result = ZI->getOperand(0);
Eli Friedman356916e2008-01-29 18:13:51 +0000329 // If there aren't any more uses, zap the instruction to save space.
330 // Note that there can be more uses, for example if this
331 // is the result of an assignment.
332 if (ZI->use_empty())
333 ZI->eraseFromParent();
Chris Lattner9abc84e2007-08-26 16:42:57 +0000334 return Result;
335 }
336 }
337
338 // Compare against an integer or pointer null.
339 llvm::Value *Zero = llvm::Constant::getNullValue(Src->getType());
340 return Builder.CreateICmpNE(Src, Zero, "tobool");
341}
342
Chris Lattner3707b252007-08-26 06:48:56 +0000343/// EmitScalarConversion - Emit a conversion from the specified type to the
344/// specified destination type, both of which are LLVM scalar types.
Chris Lattner4f1a7b32007-08-26 16:34:22 +0000345Value *ScalarExprEmitter::EmitScalarConversion(Value *Src, QualType SrcType,
346 QualType DstType) {
Chris Lattner3707b252007-08-26 06:48:56 +0000347 SrcType = SrcType.getCanonicalType();
348 DstType = DstType.getCanonicalType();
349 if (SrcType == DstType) return Src;
Chris Lattnercf289082007-08-26 07:21:11 +0000350
351 if (DstType->isVoidType()) return 0;
Chris Lattner3707b252007-08-26 06:48:56 +0000352
353 // Handle conversions to bool first, they are special: comparisons against 0.
Chris Lattnered70f0a2007-08-26 16:52:28 +0000354 if (DstType->isBooleanType())
355 return EmitConversionToBool(Src, SrcType);
Chris Lattner3707b252007-08-26 06:48:56 +0000356
357 const llvm::Type *DstTy = ConvertType(DstType);
358
359 // Ignore conversions like int -> uint.
360 if (Src->getType() == DstTy)
361 return Src;
362
363 // Handle pointer conversions next: pointers can only be converted to/from
364 // other pointers and integers.
365 if (isa<PointerType>(DstType)) {
366 // The source value may be an integer, or a pointer.
367 if (isa<llvm::PointerType>(Src->getType()))
368 return Builder.CreateBitCast(Src, DstTy, "conv");
369 assert(SrcType->isIntegerType() && "Not ptr->ptr or int->ptr conversion?");
370 return Builder.CreateIntToPtr(Src, DstTy, "conv");
371 }
372
373 if (isa<PointerType>(SrcType)) {
374 // Must be an ptr to int cast.
375 assert(isa<llvm::IntegerType>(DstTy) && "not ptr->int?");
Anders Carlsson50b5a302007-10-31 23:18:02 +0000376 return Builder.CreatePtrToInt(Src, DstTy, "conv");
Chris Lattner3707b252007-08-26 06:48:56 +0000377 }
378
Anders Carlsson79b67f32008-02-01 23:17:55 +0000379 // A scalar source can be splatted to an OCU vector of the same element type
Chris Lattner3b1ae002008-02-02 04:51:41 +0000380 if (DstType->isOCUVectorType() && !isa<VectorType>(SrcType) &&
381 cast<llvm::VectorType>(DstTy)->getElementType() == Src->getType())
Nate Begeman4119d1a2007-12-30 02:59:45 +0000382 return CGF.EmitVector(&Src, DstType->getAsVectorType()->getNumElements(),
383 true);
Nate Begeman4119d1a2007-12-30 02:59:45 +0000384
Chris Lattner3b1ae002008-02-02 04:51:41 +0000385 // Allow bitcast from vector to integer/fp of the same size.
Anders Carlsson7019a9e2007-12-05 07:36:10 +0000386 if (isa<llvm::VectorType>(Src->getType()) ||
Chris Lattner3b1ae002008-02-02 04:51:41 +0000387 isa<llvm::VectorType>(DstTy))
Anders Carlsson7019a9e2007-12-05 07:36:10 +0000388 return Builder.CreateBitCast(Src, DstTy, "conv");
Anders Carlsson7019a9e2007-12-05 07:36:10 +0000389
Chris Lattner3707b252007-08-26 06:48:56 +0000390 // Finally, we have the arithmetic types: real int/float.
391 if (isa<llvm::IntegerType>(Src->getType())) {
392 bool InputSigned = SrcType->isSignedIntegerType();
Anders Carlssonb5ce0972007-12-26 18:20:19 +0000393 if (isa<llvm::IntegerType>(DstTy))
394 return Builder.CreateIntCast(Src, DstTy, InputSigned, "conv");
395 else if (InputSigned)
396 return Builder.CreateSIToFP(Src, DstTy, "conv");
397 else
398 return Builder.CreateUIToFP(Src, DstTy, "conv");
Chris Lattner3707b252007-08-26 06:48:56 +0000399 }
400
401 assert(Src->getType()->isFloatingPoint() && "Unknown real conversion");
402 if (isa<llvm::IntegerType>(DstTy)) {
Anders Carlssonb5ce0972007-12-26 18:20:19 +0000403 if (DstType->isSignedIntegerType())
404 return Builder.CreateFPToSI(Src, DstTy, "conv");
405 else
406 return Builder.CreateFPToUI(Src, DstTy, "conv");
Chris Lattner3707b252007-08-26 06:48:56 +0000407 }
408
409 assert(DstTy->isFloatingPoint() && "Unknown real conversion");
Anders Carlssonb5ce0972007-12-26 18:20:19 +0000410 if (DstTy->getTypeID() < Src->getType()->getTypeID())
411 return Builder.CreateFPTrunc(Src, DstTy, "conv");
412 else
413 return Builder.CreateFPExt(Src, DstTy, "conv");
Chris Lattner3707b252007-08-26 06:48:56 +0000414}
415
Chris Lattner4f1a7b32007-08-26 16:34:22 +0000416/// EmitComplexToScalarConversion - Emit a conversion from the specified
417/// complex type to the specified destination type, where the destination
418/// type is an LLVM scalar type.
419Value *ScalarExprEmitter::
420EmitComplexToScalarConversion(CodeGenFunction::ComplexPairTy Src,
421 QualType SrcTy, QualType DstTy) {
Chris Lattnered70f0a2007-08-26 16:52:28 +0000422 // Get the source element type.
423 SrcTy = cast<ComplexType>(SrcTy.getCanonicalType())->getElementType();
424
425 // Handle conversions to bool first, they are special: comparisons against 0.
426 if (DstTy->isBooleanType()) {
427 // Complex != 0 -> (Real != 0) | (Imag != 0)
428 Src.first = EmitScalarConversion(Src.first, SrcTy, DstTy);
429 Src.second = EmitScalarConversion(Src.second, SrcTy, DstTy);
430 return Builder.CreateOr(Src.first, Src.second, "tobool");
431 }
432
Chris Lattner4f1a7b32007-08-26 16:34:22 +0000433 // C99 6.3.1.7p2: "When a value of complex type is converted to a real type,
434 // the imaginary part of the complex value is discarded and the value of the
435 // real part is converted according to the conversion rules for the
436 // corresponding real type.
Chris Lattner4f1a7b32007-08-26 16:34:22 +0000437 return EmitScalarConversion(Src.first, SrcTy, DstTy);
438}
439
440
Chris Lattner7f02f722007-08-24 05:35:26 +0000441//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
442// Visitor Methods
443//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
444
445Value *ScalarExprEmitter::VisitExpr(Expr *E) {
Chris Lattnerdc4d2802007-12-02 01:49:16 +0000446 CGF.WarnUnsupported(E, "scalar expression");
Chris Lattner7f02f722007-08-24 05:35:26 +0000447 if (E->getType()->isVoidType())
448 return 0;
449 return llvm::UndefValue::get(CGF.ConvertType(E->getType()));
450}
451
Chris Lattner2b94fe32008-03-01 08:45:05 +0000452Value *ScalarExprEmitter::VisitObjCMessageExpr(ObjCMessageExpr *E) {
453 // Only the lookup mechanism and first two arguments of the method
454 // implementation vary between runtimes. We can get the receiver and
455 // arguments in generic code.
456
457 // Find the receiver
458 llvm::Value * Receiver = CGF.EmitScalarExpr(E->getReceiver());
459
460 // Process the arguments
461 unsigned int ArgC = E->getNumArgs();
462 llvm::SmallVector<llvm::Value*, 16> Args;
463 for(unsigned i=0 ; i<ArgC ; i++) {
464 Expr *ArgExpr = E->getArg(i);
465 QualType ArgTy = ArgExpr->getType();
466 if (!CGF.hasAggregateLLVMType(ArgTy)) {
467 // Scalar argument is passed by-value.
468 Args.push_back(CGF.EmitScalarExpr(ArgExpr));
469 } else if (ArgTy->isComplexType()) {
470 // Make a temporary alloca to pass the argument.
471 llvm::Value *DestMem = CGF.CreateTempAlloca(ConvertType(ArgTy));
472 CGF.EmitComplexExprIntoAddr(ArgExpr, DestMem, false);
473 Args.push_back(DestMem);
474 } else {
475 llvm::Value *DestMem = CGF.CreateTempAlloca(ConvertType(ArgTy));
476 CGF.EmitAggExpr(ArgExpr, DestMem, false);
477 Args.push_back(DestMem);
478 }
479 }
480
481 // Get the selector string
482 std::string SelStr = E->getSelector().getName();
483 llvm::Constant *Selector = CGF.CGM.GetAddrOfConstantString(SelStr);
484 ConvertType(E->getType());
485 return Runtime->generateMessageSend(Builder,
486 ConvertType(E->getType()),
487 Receiver,
488 Selector,
489 &Args[0],
490 Args.size());
491}
492
Chris Lattner7f02f722007-08-24 05:35:26 +0000493Value *ScalarExprEmitter::VisitArraySubscriptExpr(ArraySubscriptExpr *E) {
494 // Emit subscript expressions in rvalue context's. For most cases, this just
495 // loads the lvalue formed by the subscript expr. However, we have to be
496 // careful, because the base of a vector subscript is occasionally an rvalue,
497 // so we can't get it as an lvalue.
498 if (!E->getBase()->getType()->isVectorType())
499 return EmitLoadOfLValue(E);
500
501 // Handle the vector case. The base must be a vector, the index must be an
502 // integer value.
503 Value *Base = Visit(E->getBase());
504 Value *Idx = Visit(E->getIdx());
505
506 // FIXME: Convert Idx to i32 type.
507 return Builder.CreateExtractElement(Base, Idx, "vecext");
508}
509
510/// VisitImplicitCastExpr - Implicit casts are the same as normal casts, but
511/// also handle things like function to pointer-to-function decay, and array to
512/// pointer decay.
513Value *ScalarExprEmitter::VisitImplicitCastExpr(const ImplicitCastExpr *E) {
514 const Expr *Op = E->getSubExpr();
515
516 // If this is due to array->pointer conversion, emit the array expression as
517 // an l-value.
518 if (Op->getType()->isArrayType()) {
519 // FIXME: For now we assume that all source arrays map to LLVM arrays. This
520 // will not true when we add support for VLAs.
Chris Lattner4f1a7b32007-08-26 16:34:22 +0000521 Value *V = EmitLValue(Op).getAddress(); // Bitfields can't be arrays.
Chris Lattner7f02f722007-08-24 05:35:26 +0000522
523 assert(isa<llvm::PointerType>(V->getType()) &&
524 isa<llvm::ArrayType>(cast<llvm::PointerType>(V->getType())
525 ->getElementType()) &&
526 "Doesn't support VLAs yet!");
Chris Lattner36b6a0a2008-03-19 05:19:41 +0000527 V = Builder.CreateStructGEP(V, 0, "arraydecay");
Chris Lattnera9e63722007-12-12 04:13:20 +0000528
529 // The resultant pointer type can be implicitly casted to other pointer
530 // types as well, for example void*.
531 const llvm::Type *DestPTy = ConvertType(E->getType());
532 assert(isa<llvm::PointerType>(DestPTy) &&
533 "Only expect implicit cast to pointer");
534 if (V->getType() != DestPTy)
535 V = Builder.CreateBitCast(V, DestPTy, "ptrconv");
536 return V;
537
Anders Carlsson793680e2007-10-12 23:56:29 +0000538 } else if (E->getType()->isReferenceType()) {
Anders Carlsson23af9f22007-10-13 05:52:34 +0000539 assert(cast<ReferenceType>(E->getType().getCanonicalType())->
540 getReferenceeType() ==
541 Op->getType().getCanonicalType() && "Incompatible types!");
Anders Carlsson793680e2007-10-12 23:56:29 +0000542
543 return EmitLValue(Op).getAddress();
Chris Lattner7f02f722007-08-24 05:35:26 +0000544 }
545
546 return EmitCastExpr(Op, E->getType());
547}
548
549
550// VisitCastExpr - Emit code for an explicit or implicit cast. Implicit casts
551// have to handle a more broad range of conversions than explicit casts, as they
552// handle things like function to ptr-to-function decay etc.
553Value *ScalarExprEmitter::EmitCastExpr(const Expr *E, QualType DestTy) {
Chris Lattner58a2e942007-08-26 07:26:12 +0000554 // Handle cases where the source is an non-complex type.
Chris Lattner19a1d7c2008-02-16 23:55:16 +0000555
556 if (!CGF.hasAggregateLLVMType(E->getType())) {
Chris Lattner3707b252007-08-26 06:48:56 +0000557 Value *Src = Visit(const_cast<Expr*>(E));
558
Chris Lattner3707b252007-08-26 06:48:56 +0000559 // Use EmitScalarConversion to perform the conversion.
560 return EmitScalarConversion(Src, E->getType(), DestTy);
561 }
Chris Lattner19a1d7c2008-02-16 23:55:16 +0000562
563 if (E->getType()->isComplexType()) {
564 // Handle cases where the source is a complex type.
565 return EmitComplexToScalarConversion(CGF.EmitComplexExpr(E), E->getType(),
566 DestTy);
567 }
Chris Lattner10b00cf2007-08-26 07:16:41 +0000568
Chris Lattner19a1d7c2008-02-16 23:55:16 +0000569 // Okay, this is a cast from an aggregate. It must be a cast to void. Just
570 // evaluate the result and return.
571 CGF.EmitAggExpr(E, 0, false);
572 return 0;
Chris Lattner7f02f722007-08-24 05:35:26 +0000573}
574
Chris Lattner33793202007-08-31 22:09:40 +0000575Value *ScalarExprEmitter::VisitStmtExpr(const StmtExpr *E) {
Chris Lattner9b655512007-08-31 22:49:20 +0000576 return CGF.EmitCompoundStmt(*E->getSubStmt(), true).getScalarVal();
Chris Lattner33793202007-08-31 22:09:40 +0000577}
578
579
Chris Lattner7f02f722007-08-24 05:35:26 +0000580//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
581// Unary Operators
582//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
583
584Value *ScalarExprEmitter::VisitPrePostIncDec(const UnaryOperator *E,
Chris Lattnerdfce2a52007-08-24 16:24:49 +0000585 bool isInc, bool isPre) {
Chris Lattner7f02f722007-08-24 05:35:26 +0000586 LValue LV = EmitLValue(E->getSubExpr());
587 // FIXME: Handle volatile!
Chris Lattnere936cc82007-08-26 05:10:16 +0000588 Value *InVal = CGF.EmitLoadOfLValue(LV, // false
Chris Lattner9b655512007-08-31 22:49:20 +0000589 E->getSubExpr()->getType()).getScalarVal();
Chris Lattner7f02f722007-08-24 05:35:26 +0000590
591 int AmountVal = isInc ? 1 : -1;
592
593 Value *NextVal;
Chris Lattnere936cc82007-08-26 05:10:16 +0000594 if (isa<llvm::PointerType>(InVal->getType())) {
595 // FIXME: This isn't right for VLAs.
596 NextVal = llvm::ConstantInt::get(llvm::Type::Int32Ty, AmountVal);
Chris Lattner36b6a0a2008-03-19 05:19:41 +0000597 NextVal = Builder.CreateGEP(InVal, NextVal, "ptrincdec");
Chris Lattnere936cc82007-08-26 05:10:16 +0000598 } else {
599 // Add the inc/dec to the real part.
600 if (isa<llvm::IntegerType>(InVal->getType()))
601 NextVal = llvm::ConstantInt::get(InVal->getType(), AmountVal);
Chris Lattnerca2617c2007-09-13 06:19:18 +0000602 else if (InVal->getType() == llvm::Type::FloatTy)
603 // FIXME: Handle long double.
Devang Patele9b8c0a2007-10-30 20:59:40 +0000604 NextVal =
605 llvm::ConstantFP::get(InVal->getType(),
606 llvm::APFloat(static_cast<float>(AmountVal)));
Chris Lattnerca2617c2007-09-13 06:19:18 +0000607 else {
608 // FIXME: Handle long double.
609 assert(InVal->getType() == llvm::Type::DoubleTy);
Devang Patele9b8c0a2007-10-30 20:59:40 +0000610 NextVal =
611 llvm::ConstantFP::get(InVal->getType(),
612 llvm::APFloat(static_cast<double>(AmountVal)));
Chris Lattnerca2617c2007-09-13 06:19:18 +0000613 }
Chris Lattnere936cc82007-08-26 05:10:16 +0000614 NextVal = Builder.CreateAdd(InVal, NextVal, isInc ? "inc" : "dec");
615 }
Chris Lattner7f02f722007-08-24 05:35:26 +0000616
617 // Store the updated result through the lvalue.
618 CGF.EmitStoreThroughLValue(RValue::get(NextVal), LV,
619 E->getSubExpr()->getType());
620
621 // If this is a postinc, return the value read from memory, otherwise use the
622 // updated value.
623 return isPre ? NextVal : InVal;
624}
625
626
627Value *ScalarExprEmitter::VisitUnaryMinus(const UnaryOperator *E) {
628 Value *Op = Visit(E->getSubExpr());
629 return Builder.CreateNeg(Op, "neg");
630}
631
632Value *ScalarExprEmitter::VisitUnaryNot(const UnaryOperator *E) {
633 Value *Op = Visit(E->getSubExpr());
634 return Builder.CreateNot(Op, "neg");
635}
636
637Value *ScalarExprEmitter::VisitUnaryLNot(const UnaryOperator *E) {
638 // Compare operand to zero.
639 Value *BoolVal = CGF.EvaluateExprAsBool(E->getSubExpr());
640
641 // Invert value.
642 // TODO: Could dynamically modify easy computations here. For example, if
643 // the operand is an icmp ne, turn into icmp eq.
644 BoolVal = Builder.CreateNot(BoolVal, "lnot");
645
646 // ZExt result to int.
647 return Builder.CreateZExt(BoolVal, CGF.LLVMIntTy, "lnot.ext");
648}
649
650/// EmitSizeAlignOf - Return the size or alignment of the 'TypeToSize' type as
651/// an integer (RetType).
652Value *ScalarExprEmitter::EmitSizeAlignOf(QualType TypeToSize,
Chris Lattner46f93d02007-08-24 21:20:17 +0000653 QualType RetType,bool isSizeOf){
Chris Lattnera269ebf2008-02-21 05:45:29 +0000654 assert(RetType->isIntegerType() && "Result type must be an integer!");
655 uint32_t ResultWidth =
Chris Lattner98be4942008-03-05 18:54:05 +0000656 static_cast<uint32_t>(CGF.getContext().getTypeSize(RetType));
Chris Lattnera269ebf2008-02-21 05:45:29 +0000657
658 // sizeof(void) and __alignof__(void) = 1 as a gcc extension.
659 if (TypeToSize->isVoidType())
660 return llvm::ConstantInt::get(llvm::APInt(ResultWidth, 1));
661
Chris Lattner7f02f722007-08-24 05:35:26 +0000662 /// FIXME: This doesn't handle VLAs yet!
Chris Lattner98be4942008-03-05 18:54:05 +0000663 std::pair<uint64_t, unsigned> Info = CGF.getContext().getTypeInfo(TypeToSize);
Chris Lattner7f02f722007-08-24 05:35:26 +0000664
665 uint64_t Val = isSizeOf ? Info.first : Info.second;
666 Val /= 8; // Return size in bytes, not bits.
667
Chris Lattner7f02f722007-08-24 05:35:26 +0000668 return llvm::ConstantInt::get(llvm::APInt(ResultWidth, Val));
669}
670
Chris Lattner46f93d02007-08-24 21:20:17 +0000671Value *ScalarExprEmitter::VisitUnaryReal(const UnaryOperator *E) {
672 Expr *Op = E->getSubExpr();
673 if (Op->getType()->isComplexType())
674 return CGF.EmitComplexExpr(Op).first;
675 return Visit(Op);
676}
677Value *ScalarExprEmitter::VisitUnaryImag(const UnaryOperator *E) {
678 Expr *Op = E->getSubExpr();
679 if (Op->getType()->isComplexType())
680 return CGF.EmitComplexExpr(Op).second;
Chris Lattner36f84062007-08-26 05:29:21 +0000681
682 // __imag on a scalar returns zero. Emit it the subexpr to ensure side
683 // effects are evaluated.
684 CGF.EmitScalarExpr(Op);
685 return llvm::Constant::getNullValue(ConvertType(E->getType()));
Chris Lattner46f93d02007-08-24 21:20:17 +0000686}
687
Anders Carlsson5a1deb82008-01-29 15:56:48 +0000688Value *ScalarExprEmitter::VisitUnaryOffsetOf(const UnaryOperator *E)
689{
690 int64_t Val = E->evaluateOffsetOf(CGF.getContext());
691
692 assert(E->getType()->isIntegerType() && "Result type must be an integer!");
693
Chris Lattner98be4942008-03-05 18:54:05 +0000694 uint32_t ResultWidth =
695 static_cast<uint32_t>(CGF.getContext().getTypeSize(E->getType()));
Anders Carlsson5a1deb82008-01-29 15:56:48 +0000696 return llvm::ConstantInt::get(llvm::APInt(ResultWidth, Val));
697}
Chris Lattner46f93d02007-08-24 21:20:17 +0000698
Chris Lattner7f02f722007-08-24 05:35:26 +0000699//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
700// Binary Operators
701//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
702
703BinOpInfo ScalarExprEmitter::EmitBinOps(const BinaryOperator *E) {
704 BinOpInfo Result;
705 Result.LHS = Visit(E->getLHS());
706 Result.RHS = Visit(E->getRHS());
Chris Lattner1f1ded92007-08-24 21:00:35 +0000707 Result.Ty = E->getType();
Chris Lattner7f02f722007-08-24 05:35:26 +0000708 Result.E = E;
709 return Result;
710}
711
Chris Lattner3ccf7742007-08-26 21:41:21 +0000712Value *ScalarExprEmitter::EmitCompoundAssign(const CompoundAssignOperator *E,
Chris Lattner1f1ded92007-08-24 21:00:35 +0000713 Value *(ScalarExprEmitter::*Func)(const BinOpInfo &)) {
714 QualType LHSTy = E->getLHS()->getType(), RHSTy = E->getRHS()->getType();
715
716 BinOpInfo OpInfo;
717
718 // Load the LHS and RHS operands.
719 LValue LHSLV = EmitLValue(E->getLHS());
720 OpInfo.LHS = EmitLoadOfLValue(LHSLV, LHSTy);
Chris Lattner04dc7642007-08-26 22:37:40 +0000721
722 // Determine the computation type. If the RHS is complex, then this is one of
723 // the add/sub/mul/div operators. All of these operators can be computed in
724 // with just their real component even though the computation domain really is
725 // complex.
Chris Lattner3ccf7742007-08-26 21:41:21 +0000726 QualType ComputeType = E->getComputationType();
Chris Lattner1f1ded92007-08-24 21:00:35 +0000727
Chris Lattner04dc7642007-08-26 22:37:40 +0000728 // If the computation type is complex, then the RHS is complex. Emit the RHS.
729 if (const ComplexType *CT = ComputeType->getAsComplexType()) {
730 ComputeType = CT->getElementType();
731
732 // Emit the RHS, only keeping the real component.
733 OpInfo.RHS = CGF.EmitComplexExpr(E->getRHS()).first;
734 RHSTy = RHSTy->getAsComplexType()->getElementType();
735 } else {
736 // Otherwise the RHS is a simple scalar value.
737 OpInfo.RHS = Visit(E->getRHS());
738 }
739
740 // Convert the LHS/RHS values to the computation type.
Chris Lattnere9377122007-08-26 07:08:39 +0000741 OpInfo.LHS = EmitScalarConversion(OpInfo.LHS, LHSTy, ComputeType);
Chris Lattner1f1ded92007-08-24 21:00:35 +0000742
Devang Patelf86206f2007-10-25 22:19:13 +0000743 // Do not merge types for -= or += where the LHS is a pointer.
744 if (!(E->getOpcode() == BinaryOperator::SubAssign ||
Devang Patel03f7c032007-10-30 18:31:12 +0000745 E->getOpcode() == BinaryOperator::AddAssign) ||
Chris Lattner3b44b572007-08-25 21:56:20 +0000746 !E->getLHS()->getType()->isPointerType()) {
Chris Lattnere9377122007-08-26 07:08:39 +0000747 OpInfo.RHS = EmitScalarConversion(OpInfo.RHS, RHSTy, ComputeType);
Chris Lattner1f1ded92007-08-24 21:00:35 +0000748 }
749 OpInfo.Ty = ComputeType;
750 OpInfo.E = E;
751
752 // Expand the binary operator.
753 Value *Result = (this->*Func)(OpInfo);
754
755 // Truncate the result back to the LHS type.
Chris Lattnere9377122007-08-26 07:08:39 +0000756 Result = EmitScalarConversion(Result, ComputeType, LHSTy);
Chris Lattner1f1ded92007-08-24 21:00:35 +0000757
758 // Store the result value into the LHS lvalue.
759 CGF.EmitStoreThroughLValue(RValue::get(Result), LHSLV, E->getType());
760
761 return Result;
762}
763
764
Chris Lattner7f02f722007-08-24 05:35:26 +0000765Value *ScalarExprEmitter::EmitDiv(const BinOpInfo &Ops) {
Nate Begemanb3ab8dc2007-12-30 01:28:16 +0000766 if (Ops.LHS->getType()->isFPOrFPVector())
Chris Lattner7f02f722007-08-24 05:35:26 +0000767 return Builder.CreateFDiv(Ops.LHS, Ops.RHS, "div");
Chris Lattner1f1ded92007-08-24 21:00:35 +0000768 else if (Ops.Ty->isUnsignedIntegerType())
Chris Lattner7f02f722007-08-24 05:35:26 +0000769 return Builder.CreateUDiv(Ops.LHS, Ops.RHS, "div");
770 else
771 return Builder.CreateSDiv(Ops.LHS, Ops.RHS, "div");
772}
773
774Value *ScalarExprEmitter::EmitRem(const BinOpInfo &Ops) {
775 // Rem in C can't be a floating point type: C99 6.5.5p2.
Chris Lattner1f1ded92007-08-24 21:00:35 +0000776 if (Ops.Ty->isUnsignedIntegerType())
Chris Lattner7f02f722007-08-24 05:35:26 +0000777 return Builder.CreateURem(Ops.LHS, Ops.RHS, "rem");
778 else
779 return Builder.CreateSRem(Ops.LHS, Ops.RHS, "rem");
780}
781
782
783Value *ScalarExprEmitter::EmitAdd(const BinOpInfo &Ops) {
Chris Lattner1f1ded92007-08-24 21:00:35 +0000784 if (!Ops.Ty->isPointerType())
Chris Lattner7f02f722007-08-24 05:35:26 +0000785 return Builder.CreateAdd(Ops.LHS, Ops.RHS, "add");
Chris Lattner1f1ded92007-08-24 21:00:35 +0000786
787 // FIXME: What about a pointer to a VLA?
Chris Lattner8f925282008-01-03 06:36:51 +0000788 Value *Ptr, *Idx;
789 Expr *IdxExp;
790 if (isa<llvm::PointerType>(Ops.LHS->getType())) { // pointer + int
791 Ptr = Ops.LHS;
792 Idx = Ops.RHS;
793 IdxExp = Ops.E->getRHS();
794 } else { // int + pointer
795 Ptr = Ops.RHS;
796 Idx = Ops.LHS;
797 IdxExp = Ops.E->getLHS();
798 }
799
800 unsigned Width = cast<llvm::IntegerType>(Idx->getType())->getBitWidth();
801 if (Width < CGF.LLVMPointerWidth) {
802 // Zero or sign extend the pointer value based on whether the index is
803 // signed or not.
804 const llvm::Type *IdxType = llvm::IntegerType::get(CGF.LLVMPointerWidth);
805 if (IdxExp->getType().getCanonicalType()->isSignedIntegerType())
806 Idx = Builder.CreateSExt(Idx, IdxType, "idx.ext");
807 else
808 Idx = Builder.CreateZExt(Idx, IdxType, "idx.ext");
809 }
810
811 return Builder.CreateGEP(Ptr, Idx, "add.ptr");
Chris Lattner7f02f722007-08-24 05:35:26 +0000812}
813
814Value *ScalarExprEmitter::EmitSub(const BinOpInfo &Ops) {
815 if (!isa<llvm::PointerType>(Ops.LHS->getType()))
816 return Builder.CreateSub(Ops.LHS, Ops.RHS, "sub");
817
Chris Lattner1f1ded92007-08-24 21:00:35 +0000818 // pointer - int
819 assert(!isa<llvm::PointerType>(Ops.RHS->getType()) &&
820 "ptr-ptr shouldn't get here");
821 // FIXME: The pointer could point to a VLA.
Chris Lattner6860f3c2008-01-31 04:12:50 +0000822 Value *Idx = Builder.CreateNeg(Ops.RHS, "sub.ptr.neg");
823
824 unsigned Width = cast<llvm::IntegerType>(Idx->getType())->getBitWidth();
825 if (Width < CGF.LLVMPointerWidth) {
826 // Zero or sign extend the pointer value based on whether the index is
827 // signed or not.
828 const llvm::Type *IdxType = llvm::IntegerType::get(CGF.LLVMPointerWidth);
829 if (Ops.E->getRHS()->getType().getCanonicalType()->isSignedIntegerType())
830 Idx = Builder.CreateSExt(Idx, IdxType, "idx.ext");
831 else
832 Idx = Builder.CreateZExt(Idx, IdxType, "idx.ext");
833 }
834
835 return Builder.CreateGEP(Ops.LHS, Idx, "sub.ptr");
Chris Lattner1f1ded92007-08-24 21:00:35 +0000836}
837
838Value *ScalarExprEmitter::VisitBinSub(const BinaryOperator *E) {
839 // "X - Y" is different from "X -= Y" in one case: when Y is a pointer. In
840 // the compound assignment case it is invalid, so just handle it here.
841 if (!E->getRHS()->getType()->isPointerType())
842 return EmitSub(EmitBinOps(E));
Chris Lattner7f02f722007-08-24 05:35:26 +0000843
844 // pointer - pointer
Chris Lattner1f1ded92007-08-24 21:00:35 +0000845 Value *LHS = Visit(E->getLHS());
846 Value *RHS = Visit(E->getRHS());
847
Seo Sanghyeonec86b972007-12-03 06:23:43 +0000848 const QualType LHSType = E->getLHS()->getType().getCanonicalType();
Seo Sanghyeon9bb947a2007-12-26 05:21:37 +0000849 const QualType LHSElementType = cast<PointerType>(LHSType)->getPointeeType();
Chris Lattner98be4942008-03-05 18:54:05 +0000850 uint64_t ElementSize = CGF.getContext().getTypeSize(LHSElementType) / 8;
Chris Lattner1f1ded92007-08-24 21:00:35 +0000851
852 const llvm::Type *ResultType = ConvertType(E->getType());
853 LHS = Builder.CreatePtrToInt(LHS, ResultType, "sub.ptr.lhs.cast");
854 RHS = Builder.CreatePtrToInt(RHS, ResultType, "sub.ptr.rhs.cast");
855 Value *BytesBetween = Builder.CreateSub(LHS, RHS, "sub.ptr.sub");
Chris Lattner7f02f722007-08-24 05:35:26 +0000856
857 // HACK: LLVM doesn't have an divide instruction that 'knows' there is no
858 // remainder. As such, we handle common power-of-two cases here to generate
859 // better code.
860 if (llvm::isPowerOf2_64(ElementSize)) {
861 Value *ShAmt =
862 llvm::ConstantInt::get(ResultType, llvm::Log2_64(ElementSize));
863 return Builder.CreateAShr(BytesBetween, ShAmt, "sub.ptr.shr");
864 }
Chris Lattner1f1ded92007-08-24 21:00:35 +0000865
Chris Lattner7f02f722007-08-24 05:35:26 +0000866 // Otherwise, do a full sdiv.
867 Value *BytesPerElt = llvm::ConstantInt::get(ResultType, ElementSize);
868 return Builder.CreateSDiv(BytesBetween, BytesPerElt, "sub.ptr.div");
869}
870
Chris Lattner1f1ded92007-08-24 21:00:35 +0000871
Chris Lattner7f02f722007-08-24 05:35:26 +0000872Value *ScalarExprEmitter::EmitShl(const BinOpInfo &Ops) {
873 // LLVM requires the LHS and RHS to be the same type: promote or truncate the
874 // RHS to the same size as the LHS.
875 Value *RHS = Ops.RHS;
876 if (Ops.LHS->getType() != RHS->getType())
877 RHS = Builder.CreateIntCast(RHS, Ops.LHS->getType(), false, "sh_prom");
878
879 return Builder.CreateShl(Ops.LHS, RHS, "shl");
880}
881
882Value *ScalarExprEmitter::EmitShr(const BinOpInfo &Ops) {
883 // LLVM requires the LHS and RHS to be the same type: promote or truncate the
884 // RHS to the same size as the LHS.
885 Value *RHS = Ops.RHS;
886 if (Ops.LHS->getType() != RHS->getType())
887 RHS = Builder.CreateIntCast(RHS, Ops.LHS->getType(), false, "sh_prom");
888
Chris Lattner1f1ded92007-08-24 21:00:35 +0000889 if (Ops.Ty->isUnsignedIntegerType())
Chris Lattner7f02f722007-08-24 05:35:26 +0000890 return Builder.CreateLShr(Ops.LHS, RHS, "shr");
891 return Builder.CreateAShr(Ops.LHS, RHS, "shr");
892}
893
894Value *ScalarExprEmitter::EmitCompare(const BinaryOperator *E,unsigned UICmpOpc,
895 unsigned SICmpOpc, unsigned FCmpOpc) {
Chris Lattner4f1a7b32007-08-26 16:34:22 +0000896 Value *Result;
Chris Lattner7f02f722007-08-24 05:35:26 +0000897 QualType LHSTy = E->getLHS()->getType();
898 if (!LHSTy->isComplexType()) {
899 Value *LHS = Visit(E->getLHS());
900 Value *RHS = Visit(E->getRHS());
901
902 if (LHS->getType()->isFloatingPoint()) {
903 Result = Builder.CreateFCmp((llvm::FCmpInst::Predicate)FCmpOpc,
904 LHS, RHS, "cmp");
905 } else if (LHSTy->isUnsignedIntegerType()) {
906 Result = Builder.CreateICmp((llvm::ICmpInst::Predicate)UICmpOpc,
907 LHS, RHS, "cmp");
908 } else {
909 // Signed integers and pointers.
910 Result = Builder.CreateICmp((llvm::ICmpInst::Predicate)SICmpOpc,
911 LHS, RHS, "cmp");
912 }
913 } else {
914 // Complex Comparison: can only be an equality comparison.
915 CodeGenFunction::ComplexPairTy LHS = CGF.EmitComplexExpr(E->getLHS());
916 CodeGenFunction::ComplexPairTy RHS = CGF.EmitComplexExpr(E->getRHS());
917
918 QualType CETy =
919 cast<ComplexType>(LHSTy.getCanonicalType())->getElementType();
920
Chris Lattner4f1a7b32007-08-26 16:34:22 +0000921 Value *ResultR, *ResultI;
Chris Lattner7f02f722007-08-24 05:35:26 +0000922 if (CETy->isRealFloatingType()) {
923 ResultR = Builder.CreateFCmp((llvm::FCmpInst::Predicate)FCmpOpc,
924 LHS.first, RHS.first, "cmp.r");
925 ResultI = Builder.CreateFCmp((llvm::FCmpInst::Predicate)FCmpOpc,
926 LHS.second, RHS.second, "cmp.i");
927 } else {
928 // Complex comparisons can only be equality comparisons. As such, signed
929 // and unsigned opcodes are the same.
930 ResultR = Builder.CreateICmp((llvm::ICmpInst::Predicate)UICmpOpc,
931 LHS.first, RHS.first, "cmp.r");
932 ResultI = Builder.CreateICmp((llvm::ICmpInst::Predicate)UICmpOpc,
933 LHS.second, RHS.second, "cmp.i");
934 }
935
936 if (E->getOpcode() == BinaryOperator::EQ) {
937 Result = Builder.CreateAnd(ResultR, ResultI, "and.ri");
938 } else {
939 assert(E->getOpcode() == BinaryOperator::NE &&
940 "Complex comparison other than == or != ?");
941 Result = Builder.CreateOr(ResultR, ResultI, "or.ri");
942 }
943 }
944
945 // ZExt result to int.
946 return Builder.CreateZExt(Result, CGF.LLVMIntTy, "cmp.ext");
947}
948
949Value *ScalarExprEmitter::VisitBinAssign(const BinaryOperator *E) {
950 LValue LHS = EmitLValue(E->getLHS());
951 Value *RHS = Visit(E->getRHS());
952
953 // Store the value into the LHS.
954 // FIXME: Volatility!
955 CGF.EmitStoreThroughLValue(RValue::get(RHS), LHS, E->getType());
956
957 // Return the RHS.
958 return RHS;
959}
960
961Value *ScalarExprEmitter::VisitBinLAnd(const BinaryOperator *E) {
962 Value *LHSCond = CGF.EvaluateExprAsBool(E->getLHS());
963
964 llvm::BasicBlock *ContBlock = new llvm::BasicBlock("land_cont");
965 llvm::BasicBlock *RHSBlock = new llvm::BasicBlock("land_rhs");
966
967 llvm::BasicBlock *OrigBlock = Builder.GetInsertBlock();
968 Builder.CreateCondBr(LHSCond, RHSBlock, ContBlock);
969
970 CGF.EmitBlock(RHSBlock);
971 Value *RHSCond = CGF.EvaluateExprAsBool(E->getRHS());
972
973 // Reaquire the RHS block, as there may be subblocks inserted.
974 RHSBlock = Builder.GetInsertBlock();
975 CGF.EmitBlock(ContBlock);
976
977 // Create a PHI node. If we just evaluted the LHS condition, the result is
978 // false. If we evaluated both, the result is the RHS condition.
979 llvm::PHINode *PN = Builder.CreatePHI(llvm::Type::Int1Ty, "land");
980 PN->reserveOperandSpace(2);
981 PN->addIncoming(llvm::ConstantInt::getFalse(), OrigBlock);
982 PN->addIncoming(RHSCond, RHSBlock);
983
984 // ZExt result to int.
985 return Builder.CreateZExt(PN, CGF.LLVMIntTy, "land.ext");
986}
987
988Value *ScalarExprEmitter::VisitBinLOr(const BinaryOperator *E) {
989 Value *LHSCond = CGF.EvaluateExprAsBool(E->getLHS());
990
991 llvm::BasicBlock *ContBlock = new llvm::BasicBlock("lor_cont");
992 llvm::BasicBlock *RHSBlock = new llvm::BasicBlock("lor_rhs");
993
994 llvm::BasicBlock *OrigBlock = Builder.GetInsertBlock();
995 Builder.CreateCondBr(LHSCond, ContBlock, RHSBlock);
996
997 CGF.EmitBlock(RHSBlock);
998 Value *RHSCond = CGF.EvaluateExprAsBool(E->getRHS());
999
1000 // Reaquire the RHS block, as there may be subblocks inserted.
1001 RHSBlock = Builder.GetInsertBlock();
1002 CGF.EmitBlock(ContBlock);
1003
1004 // Create a PHI node. If we just evaluted the LHS condition, the result is
1005 // true. If we evaluated both, the result is the RHS condition.
1006 llvm::PHINode *PN = Builder.CreatePHI(llvm::Type::Int1Ty, "lor");
1007 PN->reserveOperandSpace(2);
1008 PN->addIncoming(llvm::ConstantInt::getTrue(), OrigBlock);
1009 PN->addIncoming(RHSCond, RHSBlock);
1010
1011 // ZExt result to int.
1012 return Builder.CreateZExt(PN, CGF.LLVMIntTy, "lor.ext");
1013}
1014
1015Value *ScalarExprEmitter::VisitBinComma(const BinaryOperator *E) {
1016 CGF.EmitStmt(E->getLHS());
1017 return Visit(E->getRHS());
1018}
1019
1020//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
1021// Other Operators
1022//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
1023
1024Value *ScalarExprEmitter::
1025VisitConditionalOperator(const ConditionalOperator *E) {
1026 llvm::BasicBlock *LHSBlock = new llvm::BasicBlock("cond.?");
1027 llvm::BasicBlock *RHSBlock = new llvm::BasicBlock("cond.:");
1028 llvm::BasicBlock *ContBlock = new llvm::BasicBlock("cond.cont");
1029
Chris Lattnera21ddb32007-11-26 01:40:58 +00001030 // Evaluate the conditional, then convert it to bool. We do this explicitly
1031 // because we need the unconverted value if this is a GNU ?: expression with
1032 // missing middle value.
1033 Value *CondVal = CGF.EmitScalarExpr(E->getCond());
Chris Lattnerc89bf692008-01-03 07:05:49 +00001034 Value *CondBoolVal =CGF.EmitScalarConversion(CondVal, E->getCond()->getType(),
1035 CGF.getContext().BoolTy);
Chris Lattnera21ddb32007-11-26 01:40:58 +00001036 Builder.CreateCondBr(CondBoolVal, LHSBlock, RHSBlock);
Chris Lattner7f02f722007-08-24 05:35:26 +00001037
1038 CGF.EmitBlock(LHSBlock);
1039
1040 // Handle the GNU extension for missing LHS.
Chris Lattnera21ddb32007-11-26 01:40:58 +00001041 Value *LHS;
1042 if (E->getLHS())
1043 LHS = Visit(E->getLHS());
1044 else // Perform promotions, to handle cases like "short ?: int"
1045 LHS = EmitScalarConversion(CondVal, E->getCond()->getType(), E->getType());
1046
Chris Lattner7f02f722007-08-24 05:35:26 +00001047 Builder.CreateBr(ContBlock);
1048 LHSBlock = Builder.GetInsertBlock();
1049
1050 CGF.EmitBlock(RHSBlock);
1051
1052 Value *RHS = Visit(E->getRHS());
1053 Builder.CreateBr(ContBlock);
1054 RHSBlock = Builder.GetInsertBlock();
1055
1056 CGF.EmitBlock(ContBlock);
1057
Chris Lattner2202bce2007-11-30 17:56:23 +00001058 if (!LHS) {
1059 assert(E->getType()->isVoidType() && "Non-void value should have a value");
1060 return 0;
1061 }
1062
Chris Lattner7f02f722007-08-24 05:35:26 +00001063 // Create a PHI node for the real part.
1064 llvm::PHINode *PN = Builder.CreatePHI(LHS->getType(), "cond");
1065 PN->reserveOperandSpace(2);
1066 PN->addIncoming(LHS, LHSBlock);
1067 PN->addIncoming(RHS, RHSBlock);
1068 return PN;
1069}
1070
1071Value *ScalarExprEmitter::VisitChooseExpr(ChooseExpr *E) {
Chris Lattner7f02f722007-08-24 05:35:26 +00001072 // Emit the LHS or RHS as appropriate.
Devang Patele9b8c0a2007-10-30 20:59:40 +00001073 return
1074 Visit(E->isConditionTrue(CGF.getContext()) ? E->getLHS() : E->getRHS());
Chris Lattner7f02f722007-08-24 05:35:26 +00001075}
1076
Nate Begemane2ce1d92008-01-17 17:46:27 +00001077Value *ScalarExprEmitter::VisitOverloadExpr(OverloadExpr *E) {
Nate Begeman67295d02008-01-30 20:50:20 +00001078 return CGF.EmitCallExpr(E->getFn(), E->arg_begin(),
1079 E->getNumArgs(CGF.getContext())).getScalarVal();
Nate Begemane2ce1d92008-01-17 17:46:27 +00001080}
1081
Chris Lattner2202bce2007-11-30 17:56:23 +00001082Value *ScalarExprEmitter::VisitVAArgExpr(VAArgExpr *VE) {
Anders Carlsson7c50aca2007-10-15 20:28:48 +00001083 llvm::Value *ArgValue = EmitLValue(VE->getSubExpr()).getAddress();
1084
1085 llvm::Value *V = Builder.CreateVAArg(ArgValue, ConvertType(VE->getType()));
1086 return V;
1087}
1088
Chris Lattner2202bce2007-11-30 17:56:23 +00001089Value *ScalarExprEmitter::VisitObjCEncodeExpr(const ObjCEncodeExpr *E) {
Anders Carlsson85f9bce2007-10-29 05:01:08 +00001090 std::string str;
Fariborz Jahanian7d6b46d2008-01-22 22:44:46 +00001091 llvm::SmallVector<const RecordType *, 8> EncodingRecordTypes;
1092 CGF.getContext().getObjCEncodingForType(E->getEncodedType(), str,
1093 EncodingRecordTypes);
Anders Carlsson85f9bce2007-10-29 05:01:08 +00001094
1095 llvm::Constant *C = llvm::ConstantArray::get(str);
1096 C = new llvm::GlobalVariable(C->getType(), true,
1097 llvm::GlobalValue::InternalLinkage,
1098 C, ".str", &CGF.CGM.getModule());
1099 llvm::Constant *Zero = llvm::Constant::getNullValue(llvm::Type::Int32Ty);
1100 llvm::Constant *Zeros[] = { Zero, Zero };
1101 C = llvm::ConstantExpr::getGetElementPtr(C, Zeros, 2);
1102
1103 return C;
1104}
1105
Chris Lattner7f02f722007-08-24 05:35:26 +00001106//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
1107// Entry Point into this File
1108//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
1109
1110/// EmitComplexExpr - Emit the computation of the specified expression of
1111/// complex type, ignoring the result.
1112Value *CodeGenFunction::EmitScalarExpr(const Expr *E) {
1113 assert(E && !hasAggregateLLVMType(E->getType()) &&
1114 "Invalid scalar expression to emit");
1115
1116 return ScalarExprEmitter(*this).Visit(const_cast<Expr*>(E));
1117}
Chris Lattner3707b252007-08-26 06:48:56 +00001118
1119/// EmitScalarConversion - Emit a conversion from the specified type to the
1120/// specified destination type, both of which are LLVM scalar types.
Chris Lattner4f1a7b32007-08-26 16:34:22 +00001121Value *CodeGenFunction::EmitScalarConversion(Value *Src, QualType SrcTy,
1122 QualType DstTy) {
Chris Lattner3707b252007-08-26 06:48:56 +00001123 assert(!hasAggregateLLVMType(SrcTy) && !hasAggregateLLVMType(DstTy) &&
1124 "Invalid scalar expression to emit");
1125 return ScalarExprEmitter(*this).EmitScalarConversion(Src, SrcTy, DstTy);
1126}
Chris Lattner4f1a7b32007-08-26 16:34:22 +00001127
1128/// EmitComplexToScalarConversion - Emit a conversion from the specified
1129/// complex type to the specified destination type, where the destination
1130/// type is an LLVM scalar type.
1131Value *CodeGenFunction::EmitComplexToScalarConversion(ComplexPairTy Src,
1132 QualType SrcTy,
1133 QualType DstTy) {
1134 assert(SrcTy->isComplexType() && !hasAggregateLLVMType(DstTy) &&
1135 "Invalid complex -> scalar conversion");
1136 return ScalarExprEmitter(*this).EmitComplexToScalarConversion(Src, SrcTy,
1137 DstTy);
1138}
Anders Carlssoncc23aca2007-12-10 19:35:18 +00001139
1140Value *CodeGenFunction::EmitShuffleVector(Value* V1, Value *V2, ...) {
1141 assert(V1->getType() == V2->getType() &&
1142 "Vector operands must be of the same type");
1143
1144 unsigned NumElements =
1145 cast<llvm::VectorType>(V1->getType())->getNumElements();
1146
1147 va_list va;
1148 va_start(va, V2);
1149
1150 llvm::SmallVector<llvm::Constant*, 16> Args;
1151
1152 for (unsigned i = 0; i < NumElements; i++) {
1153 int n = va_arg(va, int);
1154
1155 assert(n >= 0 && n < (int)NumElements * 2 &&
1156 "Vector shuffle index out of bounds!");
1157
1158 Args.push_back(llvm::ConstantInt::get(llvm::Type::Int32Ty, n));
1159 }
1160
1161 const char *Name = va_arg(va, const char *);
1162 va_end(va);
1163
1164 llvm::Constant *Mask = llvm::ConstantVector::get(&Args[0], NumElements);
1165
1166 return Builder.CreateShuffleVector(V1, V2, Mask, Name);
1167}
1168
Anders Carlsson6086bbd2007-12-15 21:23:30 +00001169llvm::Value *CodeGenFunction::EmitVector(llvm::Value * const *Vals,
Nate Begeman4119d1a2007-12-30 02:59:45 +00001170 unsigned NumVals, bool isSplat)
Anders Carlsson6086bbd2007-12-15 21:23:30 +00001171{
Anders Carlsson6086bbd2007-12-15 21:23:30 +00001172 llvm::Value *Vec
1173 = llvm::UndefValue::get(llvm::VectorType::get(Vals[0]->getType(), NumVals));
1174
1175 for (unsigned i = 0, e = NumVals ; i != e; ++i) {
Nate Begeman4119d1a2007-12-30 02:59:45 +00001176 llvm::Value *Val = isSplat ? Vals[0] : Vals[i];
Anders Carlsson6086bbd2007-12-15 21:23:30 +00001177 llvm::Value *Idx = llvm::ConstantInt::get(llvm::Type::Int32Ty, i);
Nate Begeman4119d1a2007-12-30 02:59:45 +00001178 Vec = Builder.CreateInsertElement(Vec, Val, Idx, "tmp");
Anders Carlsson6086bbd2007-12-15 21:23:30 +00001179 }
1180
1181 return Vec;
1182}