lib/Sema/SemaCXXScopeSpec.cpp

//===--- SemaCXXScopeSpec.cpp - Semantic Analysis for C++ scope specifiers-===//
//
//                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
//
// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
//
// This file implements C++ semantic analysis for scope specifiers.
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//

#include "Sema.h"
#include "clang/AST/ASTContext.h"
#include "clang/Parse/DeclSpec.h"
#include "clang/Basic/Diagnostic.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/STLExtras.h"
using namespace clang;


namespace {
  Decl *LookupNestedName(DeclContext *LookupCtx, bool LookInParentCtx,
                         DeclarationName Name, bool &IdIsUndeclared,
                         ASTContext &Context) {
    if (LookupCtx && !LookInParentCtx) {
      IdIsUndeclared = true;
      DeclContext::lookup_const_iterator I, E;
      for (llvm::tie(I, E) = LookupCtx->lookup(Name); I != E; ++I) {
       IdIsUndeclared = false;
       if (((*I)->getIdentifierNamespace() & Decl::IDNS_Tag) || 
           isa<TypedefDecl>(*I))
         return *I;
      }

      return 0;
    }

    // FIXME: Decouple this from the IdentifierResolver so that we can
    // deal with lookups into the semantic parent contexts that aren't
    // lexical parent contexts.

    IdentifierResolver::iterator
      I = IdentifierResolver::begin(Name, LookupCtx, LookInParentCtx),
      E = IdentifierResolver::end();

    if (I == E) {
      IdIsUndeclared = true;
      return 0;
    }
    IdIsUndeclared = false;

    // C++ 3.4.3p1 :
    // During the lookup for a name preceding the :: scope resolution operator,
    // object, function, and enumerator names are ignored. If the name found is
    // not a class-name or namespace-name, the program is ill-formed.

    for (; I != E; ++I) {
      if (isa<TypedefDecl>(*I)) {
        break;
      }
      if (((*I)->getIdentifierNamespace() & Decl::IDNS_Tag))
        break;    
    }

    return (I != E ? *I : 0);
  }
} // anonymous namespace

/// ActOnCXXGlobalScopeSpecifier - Return the object that represents the
/// global scope ('::').
Sema::CXXScopeTy *Sema::ActOnCXXGlobalScopeSpecifier(Scope *S,
                                                     SourceLocation CCLoc) {
  return cast<DeclContext>(Context.getTranslationUnitDecl());
}

/// ActOnCXXNestedNameSpecifier - Called during parsing of a
/// nested-name-specifier. e.g. for "foo::bar::" we parsed "foo::" and now
/// we want to resolve "bar::". 'SS' is empty or the previously parsed
/// nested-name part ("foo::"), 'IdLoc' is the source location of 'bar',
/// 'CCLoc' is the location of '::' and 'II' is the identifier for 'bar'.
/// Returns a CXXScopeTy* object representing the C++ scope.
Sema::CXXScopeTy *Sema::ActOnCXXNestedNameSpecifier(Scope *S,
                                                    const CXXScopeSpec &SS,
                                                    SourceLocation IdLoc,
                                                    SourceLocation CCLoc,
                                                    IdentifierInfo &II) {
  DeclContext *DC = static_cast<DeclContext*>(SS.getScopeRep());
  Decl *SD;
  bool IdIsUndeclared;

  if (DC)
    SD = LookupNestedName(DC, false/*LookInParentCtx*/, &II, IdIsUndeclared,
                         Context);
  else
    SD = LookupNestedName(CurContext, true/*LookInParent*/, &II, 
                          IdIsUndeclared, Context);

  if (SD) {
    if (TypedefDecl *TD = dyn_cast<TypedefDecl>(SD)) {
      if (const RecordType* Record = TD->getUnderlyingType()->getAsRecordType())
        return cast<DeclContext>(Record->getDecl());
    } else if (isa<NamespaceDecl>(SD) || isa<RecordDecl>(SD)) {
      return cast<DeclContext>(SD);
    }

    // Fall through to produce an error: we found something that isn't
    // a class or a namespace.
  }

  unsigned DiagID;
  if (!IdIsUndeclared)
    DiagID = diag::err_expected_class_or_namespace;
  else if (DC)
    DiagID = diag::err_typecheck_no_member;
  else
    DiagID = diag::err_undeclared_var_use;

  if (DC)
    Diag(IdLoc, DiagID) << &II << SS.getRange();
  else
    Diag(IdLoc, DiagID) << &II;

  return 0;
}

/// ActOnCXXEnterDeclaratorScope - Called when a C++ scope specifier (global
/// scope or nested-name-specifier) is parsed, part of a declarator-id.
/// After this method is called, according to [C++ 3.4.3p3], names should be
/// looked up in the declarator-id's scope, until the declarator is parsed and
/// ActOnCXXExitDeclaratorScope is called.
/// The 'SS' should be a non-empty valid CXXScopeSpec.
void Sema::ActOnCXXEnterDeclaratorScope(Scope *S, const CXXScopeSpec &SS) {
  assert(SS.isSet() && "Parser passed invalid CXXScopeSpec.");
  assert(PreDeclaratorDC == 0 && "Previous declarator context not popped?");
  PreDeclaratorDC = static_cast<DeclContext*>(S->getEntity());
  CurContext = static_cast<DeclContext*>(SS.getScopeRep());
  S->setEntity(CurContext);
}

/// ActOnCXXExitDeclaratorScope - Called when a declarator that previously
/// invoked ActOnCXXEnterDeclaratorScope(), is finished. 'SS' is the same
/// CXXScopeSpec that was passed to ActOnCXXEnterDeclaratorScope as well.
/// Used to indicate that names should revert to being looked up in the
/// defining scope.
void Sema::ActOnCXXExitDeclaratorScope(Scope *S, const CXXScopeSpec &SS) {
  assert(SS.isSet() && "Parser passed invalid CXXScopeSpec.");
  assert(S->getEntity() == SS.getScopeRep() && "Context imbalance!");
  S->setEntity(PreDeclaratorDC);
  PreDeclaratorDC = 0;

  // Reset CurContext to the nearest enclosing context.
  while (!S->getEntity() && S->getParent())
    S = S->getParent();
  CurContext = static_cast<DeclContext*>(S->getEntity());
}