| .\" -*- nroff -*- |
| .\" Copyright 1993, 1994, 1995 by Theodore Ts'o. All Rights Reserved. |
| .\" This file may be copied under the terms of the GNU Public License. |
| .\" |
| .TH MKE2FS 8 "@E2FSPROGS_MONTH@ @E2FSPROGS_YEAR@" "E2fsprogs version @E2FSPROGS_VERSION@" |
| .SH NAME |
| mke2fs \- create a Linux second extended file system |
| .SH SYNOPSIS |
| .B mke2fs |
| [ |
| .B \-c |
| | |
| .\" .B \-t |
| .\" test |
| .\" | |
| .B \-l |
| filename |
| ] |
| [ |
| .B \-b |
| block-size |
| ] |
| [ |
| .B \-f |
| fragment-size |
| ] |
| [ |
| .B \-i |
| bytes-per-inode |
| ] |
| [ |
| .B \-m |
| reserved-blocks-percentage |
| ] |
| [ |
| .B \-q |
| ] |
| [ |
| .B \-v |
| ] |
| [ |
| .B \-F |
| ] |
| [ |
| .B \-S |
| ] |
| device |
| [ |
| blocks-count |
| ] |
| .SH DESCRIPTION |
| .B mke2fs |
| is used to create a Linux second extended file system on a device (usually |
| a disk partition). |
| .br |
| .I device |
| is the special file corresponding to the device (e.g /dev/hdXX). |
| .br |
| .I blocks-count |
| is the number of blocks on the device. If omitted, |
| .B mke2fs |
| automagically figures the file system size. |
| .SH OPTIONS |
| .TP |
| .I -b block-size |
| Specify the size of blocks in bytes. |
| .TP |
| .I -c |
| Check the device for bad blocks before creating the file system, using a |
| fast read-only test. |
| .TP |
| .I -f fragment-size |
| Specify the size of fragments in bytes. |
| .TP |
| .I -i bytes-per-inode |
| Specify the bytes/inode ratio. |
| .B mke2fs |
| creates an inode for every |
| .I bytes-per-inode |
| bytes of space on the disk. This value defaults to 4096 bytes. |
| .I bytes-per-inode |
| must be at least 1024. |
| .TP |
| .I -l filename |
| Read the bad blocks list from |
| .I filename |
| \. |
| .TP |
| .I -m reserved-blocks-percentage |
| Specify the percentage of reserved blocks for the super-user. This value |
| defaults to 5%. |
| .\" .TP |
| .\" .I -t test |
| .\" Check the device for bad blocks before creating the file system |
| .\" using the specified test. |
| .TP |
| .I -q |
| Quiet execution. Useful if mke2fs is run in a script. |
| .TP |
| .I -v |
| Verbose execution. |
| .TP |
| .I -F |
| Force mke2fs to run, even if the specified device is not a |
| block special device. |
| .TP |
| .I -S |
| Write superblock and group descriptors only. This is useful if all of |
| the superblock and backup superblocks are corrupted, and a last-ditch |
| recovery method is desired. It causes mke2fs to reinitialize the |
| superblock and group descriptors, while not touching the inode table |
| and the block and inode bitmaps. The |
| .B e2fsck |
| program should be run immediately after this option is used, and there |
| is no guarantee that any data will be salvageable. |
| .SH AUTHOR |
| This version of |
| .B mke2fs |
| has been written by Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>. |
| .SH BUGS |
| .B mke2fs |
| accepts the -f option but currently ignores it because the second |
| extended file system does not support fragments yet. |
| .br |
| There may be some other ones. Please, report them to the author. |
| .SH AVAILABILITY |
| .B mke2fs |
| is available for anonymous ftp from ftp.ibp.fr and tsx-11.mit.edu in |
| /pub/linux/packages/ext2fs. |
| .SH SEE ALSO |
| .BT badblocks (8), |
| .BR dumpe2fs (8), |
| .BR e2fsck (8), |
| .BR tune2fs (8) |