LFSR: Do not ignore returning the seed

Fix a situation where we would spin prematurely and would hop over the
seed value.

Also, add some more comments to the code.

Signed-off-by: Alex Pyrgiotis <apyrgio@grnet.gr>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
diff --git a/lib/lfsr.c b/lib/lfsr.c
index b10ba7a..927b2a1 100644
--- a/lib/lfsr.c
+++ b/lib/lfsr.c
@@ -87,7 +87,6 @@
 	 * this switch.
 	 */
 	switch (spin) {
-		case 16: __LFSR_NEXT(fl, fl->last_val);
 		case 15: __LFSR_NEXT(fl, fl->last_val);
 		case 14: __LFSR_NEXT(fl, fl->last_val);
 		case 13: __LFSR_NEXT(fl, fl->last_val);
@@ -126,21 +125,16 @@
  */
 int lfsr_next(struct fio_lfsr *fl, uint64_t *off, uint64_t last)
 {
-	unsigned int spin = fl->spin;
-
 	if (fl->num_vals++ > fl->max_val)
 		return 1;
 
 	do {
-		if (fl->cycle_length) {
-			fl->cycle_length--;
-			if (!fl->cycle_length) {
-				__lfsr_next(fl, fl->spin + 1);
-				fl->cycle_length = fl->cached_cycle_length;
-				goto check;
-			}
+		if (fl->cycle_length && !--fl->cycle_length) {
+			__lfsr_next(fl, fl->spin + 1);
+			fl->cycle_length = fl->cached_cycle_length;
+			goto check;
 		}
-		__lfsr_next(fl, spin);
+		__lfsr_next(fl, fl->spin);
 check: ;
 	} while (fl->last_val > fl->max_val);
 
@@ -163,8 +157,13 @@
 {
 	int i;
 
+	/*
+	 * For an LFSR, there is always a prohibited state (all ones).
+	 * Thus, if we need to find the proper LFSR for our size, we must take that
+	 * into account.
+	 */
 	for (i = 3; i < 64; i++)
-		if ((1UL << i) > size) /* TODO: Explain why. */
+		if ((1UL << i) > size)
 			return taps[i];
 
 	return NULL;
@@ -210,6 +209,12 @@
 	}
 	fl->cached_cycle_length = fl->cycle_length;
 
+	/*
+	 * Increment cycle length for the first time only since the stored value
+	 * will not be printed otherwise.
+	 */
+	fl->cycle_length++;
+
 	return 0;
 }