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22.TH PCAP_DATALINK 3PCAP "22 August 2010"
23.SH NAME
24pcap_datalink \- get the link-layer header type
25.SH SYNOPSIS
26.nf
27.ft B
28#include <pcap/pcap.h>
29.ft
30.LP
31.ft B
32int pcap_datalink(pcap_t *p);
33.ft
34.fi
35.SH DESCRIPTION
36.B pcap_datalink()
37returns the link-layer header type for the live capture or ``savefile''
38specified by
39.IR p .
40.PP
41It must not be called on a pcap descriptor created by
42.B pcap_create()
43that has not yet been activated by
44.BR pcap_activate() .
45.PP
46.I http://www.tcpdump.org/linktypes.html
47lists the values
48.B pcap_datalink()
49can return and describes the packet formats that
50correspond to those values.
51.PP
52Do
53.B NOT
54assume that the packets for a given capture or ``savefile`` will have
55any given link-layer header type, such as
56.B DLT_EN10MB
57for Ethernet. For example, the "any" device on Linux will have a
58link-layer header type of
59.B DLT_LINUX_SLL
60even if all devices on the system at the time the "any" device is opened
61have some other data link type, such as
62.B DLT_EN10MB
63for Ethernet.
64.SH RETURN VALUE
65.B pcap_datalink()
66returns the link-layer header type on success and
67.B PCAP_ERROR_NOT_ACTIVATED
68if called on a capture handle that has been created but not activated.
69.SH SEE ALSO
70pcap(3PCAP), pcap-linktype(@MAN_MISC_INFO@)