Fix and add const qualifiers

For https://bugzilla.gnome.org/show_bug.cgi?id=689483

It seems there are functions that do use the const qualifier for some of the
arguments, but it seems that there are a lot of functions that don't use it and
probably should.

So I created a patch against 2.9.0 that makes as much as possible const in
tree.h, and changed other files as needed.

There were a lot of cases like "const xmlNodePtr node".  This doesn't actually
do anything, there the *pointer* is constant not the object it points to. So I
changed those to "const xmlNode *node".

I also removed some consts, mostly in the Copy functions, because those
functions can actually modify the doc or node they copy from
diff --git a/tree.c b/tree.c
index 572b663..307782c 100644
--- a/tree.c
+++ b/tree.c
@@ -55,7 +55,7 @@
 static xmlNsPtr
 xmlNewReconciliedNs(xmlDocPtr doc, xmlNodePtr tree, xmlNsPtr ns);
 
-static xmlChar* xmlGetPropNodeValueInternal(xmlAttrPtr prop);
+static xmlChar* xmlGetPropNodeValueInternal(const xmlAttr *prop);
 
 /************************************************************************
  *									*
@@ -160,7 +160,7 @@
  * Returns A pointer to the entity structure or NULL if not found.
  */
 static xmlEntityPtr
-xmlGetEntityFromDtd(xmlDtdPtr dtd, const xmlChar *name) {
+xmlGetEntityFromDtd(const xmlDtd *dtd, const xmlChar *name) {
     xmlEntitiesTablePtr table;
 
     if((dtd != NULL) && (dtd->entities != NULL)) {
@@ -181,7 +181,7 @@
  * Returns A pointer to the entity structure or NULL if not found.
  */
 static xmlEntityPtr
-xmlGetParameterEntityFromDtd(xmlDtdPtr dtd, const xmlChar *name) {
+xmlGetParameterEntityFromDtd(const xmlDtd *dtd, const xmlChar *name) {
     xmlEntitiesTablePtr table;
 
     if ((dtd != NULL) && (dtd->pentities != NULL)) {
@@ -916,7 +916,7 @@
  */
 
 xmlDtdPtr
-xmlGetIntSubset(xmlDocPtr doc) {
+xmlGetIntSubset(const xmlDoc *doc) {
     xmlNodePtr cur;
 
     if (doc == NULL)
@@ -1266,7 +1266,7 @@
  * Returns a pointer to the first child
  */
 xmlNodePtr
-xmlStringLenGetNodeList(xmlDocPtr doc, const xmlChar *value, int len) {
+xmlStringLenGetNodeList(const xmlDoc *doc, const xmlChar *value, int len) {
     xmlNodePtr ret = NULL, last = NULL;
     xmlNodePtr node;
     xmlChar *val;
@@ -1474,7 +1474,7 @@
  * Returns a pointer to the first child
  */
 xmlNodePtr
-xmlStringGetNodeList(xmlDocPtr doc, const xmlChar *value) {
+xmlStringGetNodeList(const xmlDoc *doc, const xmlChar *value) {
     xmlNodePtr ret = NULL, last = NULL;
     xmlNodePtr node;
     xmlChar *val;
@@ -1662,9 +1662,9 @@
  * Returns a pointer to the string copy, the caller must free it with xmlFree().
  */
 xmlChar *
-xmlNodeListGetString(xmlDocPtr doc, xmlNodePtr list, int inLine)
+xmlNodeListGetString(xmlDocPtr doc, const xmlNode *list, int inLine)
 {
-    xmlNodePtr node = list;
+    const xmlNode *node = list;
     xmlChar *ret = NULL;
     xmlEntityPtr ent;
     int attr;
@@ -1752,9 +1752,9 @@
  * Returns a pointer to the string copy, the caller must free it with xmlFree().
  */
 xmlChar *
-xmlNodeListGetRawString(xmlDocPtr doc, xmlNodePtr list, int inLine)
+xmlNodeListGetRawString(const xmlDoc *doc, const xmlNode *list, int inLine)
 {
-    xmlNodePtr node = list;
+    const xmlNode *node = list;
     xmlChar *ret = NULL;
     xmlEntityPtr ent;
 
@@ -2583,7 +2583,7 @@
  * Returns a pointer to the new node object.
  */
 xmlNodePtr
-xmlNewReference(xmlDocPtr doc, const xmlChar *name) {
+xmlNewReference(const xmlDoc *doc, const xmlChar *name) {
     xmlNodePtr cur;
     xmlEntityPtr ent;
 
@@ -2601,7 +2601,7 @@
     memset(cur, 0, sizeof(xmlNode));
     cur->type = XML_ENTITY_REF_NODE;
 
-    cur->doc = doc;
+    cur->doc = (xmlDoc *)doc;
     if (name[0] == '&') {
         int len;
         name++;
@@ -2639,11 +2639,11 @@
  * Returns a pointer to the new node object.
  */
 xmlNodePtr
-xmlNewDocText(xmlDocPtr doc, const xmlChar *content) {
+xmlNewDocText(const xmlDoc *doc, const xmlChar *content) {
     xmlNodePtr cur;
 
     cur = xmlNewText(content);
-    if (cur != NULL) cur->doc = doc;
+    if (cur != NULL) cur->doc = (xmlDoc *)doc;
     return(cur);
 }
 
@@ -3417,7 +3417,7 @@
  * Returns the last child or NULL if none.
  */
 xmlNodePtr
-xmlGetLastChild(xmlNodePtr parent) {
+xmlGetLastChild(const xmlNode *parent) {
     if ((parent == NULL) || (parent->type == XML_NAMESPACE_DECL)) {
 #ifdef DEBUG_TREE
         xmlGenericError(xmlGenericErrorContext,
@@ -4136,7 +4136,7 @@
  */
 
 static xmlNodePtr
-xmlStaticCopyNode(const xmlNodePtr node, xmlDocPtr doc, xmlNodePtr parent,
+xmlStaticCopyNode(xmlNodePtr node, xmlDocPtr doc, xmlNodePtr parent,
                   int extended) {
     xmlNodePtr ret;
 
@@ -4341,7 +4341,7 @@
  * Returns: a new #xmlNodePtr, or NULL in case of error.
  */
 xmlNodePtr
-xmlCopyNode(const xmlNodePtr node, int extended) {
+xmlCopyNode(xmlNodePtr node, int extended) {
     xmlNodePtr ret;
 
     ret = xmlStaticCopyNode(node, NULL, NULL, extended);
@@ -4361,7 +4361,7 @@
  * Returns: a new #xmlNodePtr, or NULL in case of error.
  */
 xmlNodePtr
-xmlDocCopyNode(const xmlNodePtr node, xmlDocPtr doc, int extended) {
+xmlDocCopyNode(xmlNodePtr node, xmlDocPtr doc, int extended) {
     xmlNodePtr ret;
 
     ret = xmlStaticCopyNode(node, doc, NULL, extended);
@@ -4377,7 +4377,7 @@
  *
  * Returns: a new #xmlNodePtr, or NULL in case of error.
  */
-xmlNodePtr xmlDocCopyNodeList(xmlDocPtr doc, const xmlNodePtr node) {
+xmlNodePtr xmlDocCopyNodeList(xmlDocPtr doc, xmlNodePtr node) {
     xmlNodePtr ret = xmlStaticCopyNodeList(node, doc, NULL);
     return(ret);
 }
@@ -4391,7 +4391,7 @@
  *
  * Returns: a new #xmlNodePtr, or NULL in case of error.
  */
-xmlNodePtr xmlCopyNodeList(const xmlNodePtr node) {
+xmlNodePtr xmlCopyNodeList(xmlNodePtr node) {
     xmlNodePtr ret = xmlStaticCopyNodeList(node, NULL, NULL);
     return(ret);
 }
@@ -4561,7 +4561,7 @@
  * Returns the line number if successful, -1 otherwise
  */
 static long
-xmlGetLineNoInternal(xmlNodePtr node, int depth)
+xmlGetLineNoInternal(const xmlNode *node, int depth)
 {
     long result = -1;
 
@@ -4611,7 +4611,7 @@
  * Returns the line number if successful, -1 otherwise
  */
 long
-xmlGetLineNo(xmlNodePtr node)
+xmlGetLineNo(const xmlNode *node)
 {
     return(xmlGetLineNoInternal(node, 0));
 }
@@ -4627,9 +4627,9 @@
  *     the returned string
  */
 xmlChar *
-xmlGetNodePath(xmlNodePtr node)
+xmlGetNodePath(const xmlNode *node)
 {
-    xmlNodePtr cur, tmp, next;
+    const xmlNode *cur, *tmp, *next;
     xmlChar *buffer = NULL, *temp;
     size_t buf_len;
     xmlChar *buf;
@@ -4873,7 +4873,7 @@
  * Returns the #xmlNodePtr for the root or NULL
  */
 xmlNodePtr
-xmlDocGetRootElement(xmlDocPtr doc) {
+xmlDocGetRootElement(const xmlDoc *doc) {
     xmlNodePtr ret;
 
     if (doc == NULL) return(NULL);
@@ -4987,7 +4987,7 @@
  *     It's up to the caller to free the memory with xmlFree().
  */
 xmlChar *
-xmlNodeGetLang(xmlNodePtr cur) {
+xmlNodeGetLang(const xmlNode *cur) {
     xmlChar *lang;
 
     if ((cur == NULL) || (cur->type == XML_NAMESPACE_DECL))
@@ -5068,7 +5068,7 @@
  * Returns -1 if xml:space is not inherited, 0 if "default", 1 if "preserve"
  */
 int
-xmlNodeGetSpacePreserve(xmlNodePtr cur) {
+xmlNodeGetSpacePreserve(const xmlNode *cur) {
     xmlChar *space;
 
     if ((cur == NULL) || (cur->type != XML_ELEMENT_NODE))
@@ -5238,7 +5238,7 @@
  *     It's up to the caller to free the memory with xmlFree().
  */
 xmlChar *
-xmlNodeGetBase(xmlDocPtr doc, xmlNodePtr cur) {
+xmlNodeGetBase(const xmlDoc *doc, const xmlNode *cur) {
     xmlChar *oldbase = NULL;
     xmlChar *base, *newbase;
 
@@ -5323,7 +5323,7 @@
  * Returns 0 in case of success and -1 in case of error.
  */
 int
-xmlNodeBufGetContent(xmlBufferPtr buffer, xmlNodePtr cur)
+xmlNodeBufGetContent(xmlBufferPtr buffer, const xmlNode *cur)
 {
     xmlBufPtr buf;
     int ret;
@@ -5346,12 +5346,12 @@
  * directly by this node if it's a TEXT node or the aggregate string
  * of the values carried by this node child's (TEXT and ENTITY_REF).
  * Entity references are substituted.
- * Fills up the buffer @buffer with this value
+ * Fills up the buffer @buf with this value
  *
  * Returns 0 in case of success and -1 in case of error.
  */
 int
-xmlBufGetNodeContent(xmlBufPtr buf, xmlNodePtr cur)
+xmlBufGetNodeContent(xmlBufPtr buf, const xmlNode *cur)
 {
     if ((cur == NULL) || (buf == NULL)) return(-1);
     switch (cur->type) {
@@ -5361,7 +5361,7 @@
             break;
         case XML_DOCUMENT_FRAG_NODE:
         case XML_ELEMENT_NODE:{
-                xmlNodePtr tmp = cur;
+                const xmlNode *tmp = cur;
 
                 while (tmp != NULL) {
                     switch (tmp->type) {
@@ -5492,7 +5492,7 @@
  *     It's up to the caller to free the memory with xmlFree().
  */
 xmlChar *
-xmlNodeGetContent(xmlNodePtr cur)
+xmlNodeGetContent(const xmlNode *cur)
 {
     if (cur == NULL)
         return (NULL);
@@ -5872,7 +5872,7 @@
  *         namespace if defined
  */
 xmlNsPtr *
-xmlGetNsList(xmlDocPtr doc ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, xmlNodePtr node)
+xmlGetNsList(const xmlDoc *doc ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, const xmlNode *node)
 {
     xmlNsPtr cur;
     xmlNsPtr *ret = NULL;
@@ -5979,7 +5979,7 @@
 xmlSearchNs(xmlDocPtr doc, xmlNodePtr node, const xmlChar *nameSpace) {
 
     xmlNsPtr cur;
-    xmlNodePtr orig = node;
+    const xmlNode *orig = node;
 
     if ((node == NULL) || (node->type == XML_NAMESPACE_DECL)) return(NULL);
     if ((nameSpace != NULL) &&
@@ -6448,7 +6448,7 @@
 #endif /* LIBXML_TREE_ENABLED */
 
 static xmlAttrPtr
-xmlGetPropNodeInternal(xmlNodePtr node, const xmlChar *name,
+xmlGetPropNodeInternal(const xmlNode *node, const xmlChar *name,
 		       const xmlChar *nsName, int useDTD)
 {
     xmlAttrPtr prop;
@@ -6562,7 +6562,7 @@
 }
 
 static xmlChar*
-xmlGetPropNodeValueInternal(xmlAttrPtr prop)
+xmlGetPropNodeValueInternal(const xmlAttr *prop)
 {
     if (prop == NULL)
 	return(NULL);
@@ -6608,7 +6608,7 @@
  *         neither was found.
  */
 xmlAttrPtr
-xmlHasProp(xmlNodePtr node, const xmlChar *name) {
+xmlHasProp(const xmlNode *node, const xmlChar *name) {
     xmlAttrPtr prop;
     xmlDocPtr doc;
 
@@ -6663,7 +6663,7 @@
  *     if neither was found.
  */
 xmlAttrPtr
-xmlHasNsProp(xmlNodePtr node, const xmlChar *name, const xmlChar *nameSpace) {
+xmlHasNsProp(const xmlNode *node, const xmlChar *name, const xmlChar *nameSpace) {
 
     return(xmlGetPropNodeInternal(node, name, nameSpace, xmlCheckDTD));
 }
@@ -6685,7 +6685,7 @@
  *     It's up to the caller to free the memory with xmlFree().
  */
 xmlChar *
-xmlGetProp(xmlNodePtr node, const xmlChar *name) {
+xmlGetProp(const xmlNode *node, const xmlChar *name) {
     xmlAttrPtr prop;
 
     prop = xmlHasProp(node, name);
@@ -6710,7 +6710,7 @@
  *     It's up to the caller to free the memory with xmlFree().
  */
 xmlChar *
-xmlGetNoNsProp(xmlNodePtr node, const xmlChar *name) {
+xmlGetNoNsProp(const xmlNode *node, const xmlChar *name) {
     xmlAttrPtr prop;
 
     prop = xmlGetPropNodeInternal(node, name, NULL, xmlCheckDTD);
@@ -6735,7 +6735,7 @@
  *     It's up to the caller to free the memory with xmlFree().
  */
 xmlChar *
-xmlGetNsProp(xmlNodePtr node, const xmlChar *name, const xmlChar *nameSpace) {
+xmlGetNsProp(const xmlNode *node, const xmlChar *name, const xmlChar *nameSpace) {
     xmlAttrPtr prop;
 
     prop = xmlGetPropNodeInternal(node, name, nameSpace, xmlCheckDTD);
@@ -6900,7 +6900,7 @@
  * Returns 1 yes, 0 no
  */
 int
-xmlNodeIsText(xmlNodePtr node) {
+xmlNodeIsText(const xmlNode *node) {
     if (node == NULL) return(0);
 
     if (node->type == XML_TEXT_NODE) return(1);
@@ -6917,7 +6917,7 @@
  * Returns 1 yes, 0 no
  */
 int
-xmlIsBlankNode(xmlNodePtr node) {
+xmlIsBlankNode(const xmlNode *node) {
     const xmlChar *cur;
     if (node == NULL) return(0);
 
@@ -7320,7 +7320,7 @@
  */
 
 const xmlChar *
-xmlBufferContent(const xmlBufferPtr buf)
+xmlBufferContent(const xmlBuffer *buf)
 {
     if(!buf)
         return NULL;
@@ -7338,7 +7338,7 @@
  */
 
 int
-xmlBufferLength(const xmlBufferPtr buf)
+xmlBufferLength(const xmlBuffer *buf)
 {
     if(!buf)
         return 0;
@@ -7722,7 +7722,7 @@
  * Returns 0 (uncompressed) to 9 (max compression)
  */
 int
-xmlGetDocCompressMode (xmlDocPtr doc) {
+xmlGetDocCompressMode (const xmlDoc *doc) {
     if (doc == NULL) return(-1);
     return(doc->compression);
 }