Create a new InstrEmitter class for translating SelectionDAG nodes
into MachineInstrs. This is mostly just moving the code from
ScheduleDAGSDNodesEmit.cpp into a new class. This decouples MachineInstr
emitting from scheduling.


git-svn-id: https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/llvm/trunk@83699 91177308-0d34-0410-b5e6-96231b3b80d8
diff --git a/lib/CodeGen/SelectionDAG/InstrEmitter.cpp b/lib/CodeGen/SelectionDAG/InstrEmitter.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..d3ffb2a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/CodeGen/SelectionDAG/InstrEmitter.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,693 @@
+//==--- InstrEmitter.cpp - Emit MachineInstrs for the SelectionDAG class ---==//
+//
+//                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
+//
+// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
+// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+//
+// This implements the Emit routines for the SelectionDAG class, which creates
+// MachineInstrs based on the decisions of the SelectionDAG instruction
+// selection.
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+
+#define DEBUG_TYPE "instr-emitter"
+#include "InstrEmitter.h"
+#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineConstantPool.h"
+#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFunction.h"
+#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineInstrBuilder.h"
+#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineRegisterInfo.h"
+#include "llvm/Target/TargetData.h"
+#include "llvm/Target/TargetMachine.h"
+#include "llvm/Target/TargetInstrInfo.h"
+#include "llvm/Target/TargetLowering.h"
+#include "llvm/ADT/Statistic.h"
+#include "llvm/Support/CommandLine.h"
+#include "llvm/Support/Debug.h"
+#include "llvm/Support/ErrorHandling.h"
+#include "llvm/Support/MathExtras.h"
+using namespace llvm;
+
+/// CountResults - The results of target nodes have register or immediate
+/// operands first, then an optional chain, and optional flag operands (which do
+/// not go into the resulting MachineInstr).
+unsigned InstrEmitter::CountResults(SDNode *Node) {
+  unsigned N = Node->getNumValues();
+  while (N && Node->getValueType(N - 1) == MVT::Flag)
+    --N;
+  if (N && Node->getValueType(N - 1) == MVT::Other)
+    --N;    // Skip over chain result.
+  return N;
+}
+
+/// CountOperands - The inputs to target nodes have any actual inputs first,
+/// followed by an optional chain operand, then an optional flag operand.
+/// Compute the number of actual operands that will go into the resulting
+/// MachineInstr.
+unsigned InstrEmitter::CountOperands(SDNode *Node) {
+  unsigned N = Node->getNumOperands();
+  while (N && Node->getOperand(N - 1).getValueType() == MVT::Flag)
+    --N;
+  if (N && Node->getOperand(N - 1).getValueType() == MVT::Other)
+    --N; // Ignore chain if it exists.
+  return N;
+}
+
+/// EmitCopyFromReg - Generate machine code for an CopyFromReg node or an
+/// implicit physical register output.
+void InstrEmitter::
+EmitCopyFromReg(SDNode *Node, unsigned ResNo, bool IsClone, bool IsCloned,
+                unsigned SrcReg, DenseMap<SDValue, unsigned> &VRBaseMap) {
+  unsigned VRBase = 0;
+  if (TargetRegisterInfo::isVirtualRegister(SrcReg)) {
+    // Just use the input register directly!
+    SDValue Op(Node, ResNo);
+    if (IsClone)
+      VRBaseMap.erase(Op);
+    bool isNew = VRBaseMap.insert(std::make_pair(Op, SrcReg)).second;
+    isNew = isNew; // Silence compiler warning.
+    assert(isNew && "Node emitted out of order - early");
+    return;
+  }
+
+  // If the node is only used by a CopyToReg and the dest reg is a vreg, use
+  // the CopyToReg'd destination register instead of creating a new vreg.
+  bool MatchReg = true;
+  const TargetRegisterClass *UseRC = NULL;
+  if (!IsClone && !IsCloned)
+    for (SDNode::use_iterator UI = Node->use_begin(), E = Node->use_end();
+         UI != E; ++UI) {
+      SDNode *User = *UI;
+      bool Match = true;
+      if (User->getOpcode() == ISD::CopyToReg && 
+          User->getOperand(2).getNode() == Node &&
+          User->getOperand(2).getResNo() == ResNo) {
+        unsigned DestReg = cast<RegisterSDNode>(User->getOperand(1))->getReg();
+        if (TargetRegisterInfo::isVirtualRegister(DestReg)) {
+          VRBase = DestReg;
+          Match = false;
+        } else if (DestReg != SrcReg)
+          Match = false;
+      } else {
+        for (unsigned i = 0, e = User->getNumOperands(); i != e; ++i) {
+          SDValue Op = User->getOperand(i);
+          if (Op.getNode() != Node || Op.getResNo() != ResNo)
+            continue;
+          EVT VT = Node->getValueType(Op.getResNo());
+          if (VT == MVT::Other || VT == MVT::Flag)
+            continue;
+          Match = false;
+          if (User->isMachineOpcode()) {
+            const TargetInstrDesc &II = TII->get(User->getMachineOpcode());
+            const TargetRegisterClass *RC = 0;
+            if (i+II.getNumDefs() < II.getNumOperands())
+              RC = II.OpInfo[i+II.getNumDefs()].getRegClass(TRI);
+            if (!UseRC)
+              UseRC = RC;
+            else if (RC) {
+              const TargetRegisterClass *ComRC = getCommonSubClass(UseRC, RC);
+              // If multiple uses expect disjoint register classes, we emit
+              // copies in AddRegisterOperand.
+              if (ComRC)
+                UseRC = ComRC;
+            }
+          }
+        }
+      }
+      MatchReg &= Match;
+      if (VRBase)
+        break;
+    }
+
+  EVT VT = Node->getValueType(ResNo);
+  const TargetRegisterClass *SrcRC = 0, *DstRC = 0;
+  SrcRC = TRI->getPhysicalRegisterRegClass(SrcReg, VT);
+  
+  // Figure out the register class to create for the destreg.
+  if (VRBase) {
+    DstRC = MRI->getRegClass(VRBase);
+  } else if (UseRC) {
+    assert(UseRC->hasType(VT) && "Incompatible phys register def and uses!");
+    DstRC = UseRC;
+  } else {
+    DstRC = TLI->getRegClassFor(VT);
+  }
+    
+  // If all uses are reading from the src physical register and copying the
+  // register is either impossible or very expensive, then don't create a copy.
+  if (MatchReg && SrcRC->getCopyCost() < 0) {
+    VRBase = SrcReg;
+  } else {
+    // Create the reg, emit the copy.
+    VRBase = MRI->createVirtualRegister(DstRC);
+    bool Emitted = TII->copyRegToReg(*MBB, InsertPos, VRBase, SrcReg,
+                                     DstRC, SrcRC);
+
+    assert(Emitted && "Unable to issue a copy instruction!\n");
+    (void) Emitted;
+  }
+
+  SDValue Op(Node, ResNo);
+  if (IsClone)
+    VRBaseMap.erase(Op);
+  bool isNew = VRBaseMap.insert(std::make_pair(Op, VRBase)).second;
+  isNew = isNew; // Silence compiler warning.
+  assert(isNew && "Node emitted out of order - early");
+}
+
+/// getDstOfCopyToRegUse - If the only use of the specified result number of
+/// node is a CopyToReg, return its destination register. Return 0 otherwise.
+unsigned InstrEmitter::getDstOfOnlyCopyToRegUse(SDNode *Node,
+                                                unsigned ResNo) const {
+  if (!Node->hasOneUse())
+    return 0;
+
+  SDNode *User = *Node->use_begin();
+  if (User->getOpcode() == ISD::CopyToReg && 
+      User->getOperand(2).getNode() == Node &&
+      User->getOperand(2).getResNo() == ResNo) {
+    unsigned Reg = cast<RegisterSDNode>(User->getOperand(1))->getReg();
+    if (TargetRegisterInfo::isVirtualRegister(Reg))
+      return Reg;
+  }
+  return 0;
+}
+
+void InstrEmitter::CreateVirtualRegisters(SDNode *Node, MachineInstr *MI,
+                                       const TargetInstrDesc &II,
+                                       bool IsClone, bool IsCloned,
+                                       DenseMap<SDValue, unsigned> &VRBaseMap) {
+  assert(Node->getMachineOpcode() != TargetInstrInfo::IMPLICIT_DEF &&
+         "IMPLICIT_DEF should have been handled as a special case elsewhere!");
+
+  for (unsigned i = 0; i < II.getNumDefs(); ++i) {
+    // If the specific node value is only used by a CopyToReg and the dest reg
+    // is a vreg in the same register class, use the CopyToReg'd destination
+    // register instead of creating a new vreg.
+    unsigned VRBase = 0;
+    const TargetRegisterClass *RC = II.OpInfo[i].getRegClass(TRI);
+    if (II.OpInfo[i].isOptionalDef()) {
+      // Optional def must be a physical register.
+      unsigned NumResults = CountResults(Node);
+      VRBase = cast<RegisterSDNode>(Node->getOperand(i-NumResults))->getReg();
+      assert(TargetRegisterInfo::isPhysicalRegister(VRBase));
+      MI->addOperand(MachineOperand::CreateReg(VRBase, true));
+    }
+
+    if (!VRBase && !IsClone && !IsCloned)
+      for (SDNode::use_iterator UI = Node->use_begin(), E = Node->use_end();
+           UI != E; ++UI) {
+        SDNode *User = *UI;
+        if (User->getOpcode() == ISD::CopyToReg && 
+            User->getOperand(2).getNode() == Node &&
+            User->getOperand(2).getResNo() == i) {
+          unsigned Reg = cast<RegisterSDNode>(User->getOperand(1))->getReg();
+          if (TargetRegisterInfo::isVirtualRegister(Reg)) {
+            const TargetRegisterClass *RegRC = MRI->getRegClass(Reg);
+            if (RegRC == RC) {
+              VRBase = Reg;
+              MI->addOperand(MachineOperand::CreateReg(Reg, true));
+              break;
+            }
+          }
+        }
+      }
+
+    // Create the result registers for this node and add the result regs to
+    // the machine instruction.
+    if (VRBase == 0) {
+      assert(RC && "Isn't a register operand!");
+      VRBase = MRI->createVirtualRegister(RC);
+      MI->addOperand(MachineOperand::CreateReg(VRBase, true));
+    }
+
+    SDValue Op(Node, i);
+    if (IsClone)
+      VRBaseMap.erase(Op);
+    bool isNew = VRBaseMap.insert(std::make_pair(Op, VRBase)).second;
+    isNew = isNew; // Silence compiler warning.
+    assert(isNew && "Node emitted out of order - early");
+  }
+}
+
+/// getVR - Return the virtual register corresponding to the specified result
+/// of the specified node.
+unsigned InstrEmitter::getVR(SDValue Op,
+                             DenseMap<SDValue, unsigned> &VRBaseMap) {
+  if (Op.isMachineOpcode() &&
+      Op.getMachineOpcode() == TargetInstrInfo::IMPLICIT_DEF) {
+    // Add an IMPLICIT_DEF instruction before every use.
+    unsigned VReg = getDstOfOnlyCopyToRegUse(Op.getNode(), Op.getResNo());
+    // IMPLICIT_DEF can produce any type of result so its TargetInstrDesc
+    // does not include operand register class info.
+    if (!VReg) {
+      const TargetRegisterClass *RC = TLI->getRegClassFor(Op.getValueType());
+      VReg = MRI->createVirtualRegister(RC);
+    }
+    BuildMI(MBB, Op.getDebugLoc(),
+            TII->get(TargetInstrInfo::IMPLICIT_DEF), VReg);
+    return VReg;
+  }
+
+  DenseMap<SDValue, unsigned>::iterator I = VRBaseMap.find(Op);
+  assert(I != VRBaseMap.end() && "Node emitted out of order - late");
+  return I->second;
+}
+
+
+/// AddRegisterOperand - Add the specified register as an operand to the
+/// specified machine instr. Insert register copies if the register is
+/// not in the required register class.
+void
+InstrEmitter::AddRegisterOperand(MachineInstr *MI, SDValue Op,
+                                 unsigned IIOpNum,
+                                 const TargetInstrDesc *II,
+                                 DenseMap<SDValue, unsigned> &VRBaseMap) {
+  assert(Op.getValueType() != MVT::Other &&
+         Op.getValueType() != MVT::Flag &&
+         "Chain and flag operands should occur at end of operand list!");
+  // Get/emit the operand.
+  unsigned VReg = getVR(Op, VRBaseMap);
+  assert(TargetRegisterInfo::isVirtualRegister(VReg) && "Not a vreg?");
+
+  const TargetInstrDesc &TID = MI->getDesc();
+  bool isOptDef = IIOpNum < TID.getNumOperands() &&
+    TID.OpInfo[IIOpNum].isOptionalDef();
+
+  // If the instruction requires a register in a different class, create
+  // a new virtual register and copy the value into it.
+  if (II) {
+    const TargetRegisterClass *SrcRC = MRI->getRegClass(VReg);
+    const TargetRegisterClass *DstRC = 0;
+    if (IIOpNum < II->getNumOperands())
+      DstRC = II->OpInfo[IIOpNum].getRegClass(TRI);
+    assert((DstRC || (TID.isVariadic() && IIOpNum >= TID.getNumOperands())) &&
+           "Don't have operand info for this instruction!");
+    if (DstRC && SrcRC != DstRC && !SrcRC->hasSuperClass(DstRC)) {
+      unsigned NewVReg = MRI->createVirtualRegister(DstRC);
+      bool Emitted = TII->copyRegToReg(*MBB, InsertPos, NewVReg, VReg,
+                                       DstRC, SrcRC);
+      assert(Emitted && "Unable to issue a copy instruction!\n");
+      (void) Emitted;
+      VReg = NewVReg;
+    }
+  }
+
+  MI->addOperand(MachineOperand::CreateReg(VReg, isOptDef));
+}
+
+/// AddOperand - Add the specified operand to the specified machine instr.  II
+/// specifies the instruction information for the node, and IIOpNum is the
+/// operand number (in the II) that we are adding. IIOpNum and II are used for 
+/// assertions only.
+void InstrEmitter::AddOperand(MachineInstr *MI, SDValue Op,
+                              unsigned IIOpNum,
+                              const TargetInstrDesc *II,
+                              DenseMap<SDValue, unsigned> &VRBaseMap) {
+  if (Op.isMachineOpcode()) {
+    AddRegisterOperand(MI, Op, IIOpNum, II, VRBaseMap);
+  } else if (ConstantSDNode *C = dyn_cast<ConstantSDNode>(Op)) {
+    MI->addOperand(MachineOperand::CreateImm(C->getSExtValue()));
+  } else if (ConstantFPSDNode *F = dyn_cast<ConstantFPSDNode>(Op)) {
+    const ConstantFP *CFP = F->getConstantFPValue();
+    MI->addOperand(MachineOperand::CreateFPImm(CFP));
+  } else if (RegisterSDNode *R = dyn_cast<RegisterSDNode>(Op)) {
+    MI->addOperand(MachineOperand::CreateReg(R->getReg(), false));
+  } else if (GlobalAddressSDNode *TGA = dyn_cast<GlobalAddressSDNode>(Op)) {
+    MI->addOperand(MachineOperand::CreateGA(TGA->getGlobal(), TGA->getOffset(),
+                                            TGA->getTargetFlags()));
+  } else if (BasicBlockSDNode *BBNode = dyn_cast<BasicBlockSDNode>(Op)) {
+    MI->addOperand(MachineOperand::CreateMBB(BBNode->getBasicBlock()));
+  } else if (FrameIndexSDNode *FI = dyn_cast<FrameIndexSDNode>(Op)) {
+    MI->addOperand(MachineOperand::CreateFI(FI->getIndex()));
+  } else if (JumpTableSDNode *JT = dyn_cast<JumpTableSDNode>(Op)) {
+    MI->addOperand(MachineOperand::CreateJTI(JT->getIndex(),
+                                             JT->getTargetFlags()));
+  } else if (ConstantPoolSDNode *CP = dyn_cast<ConstantPoolSDNode>(Op)) {
+    int Offset = CP->getOffset();
+    unsigned Align = CP->getAlignment();
+    const Type *Type = CP->getType();
+    // MachineConstantPool wants an explicit alignment.
+    if (Align == 0) {
+      Align = TM->getTargetData()->getPrefTypeAlignment(Type);
+      if (Align == 0) {
+        // Alignment of vector types.  FIXME!
+        Align = TM->getTargetData()->getTypeAllocSize(Type);
+      }
+    }
+    
+    unsigned Idx;
+    MachineConstantPool *MCP = MF->getConstantPool();
+    if (CP->isMachineConstantPoolEntry())
+      Idx = MCP->getConstantPoolIndex(CP->getMachineCPVal(), Align);
+    else
+      Idx = MCP->getConstantPoolIndex(CP->getConstVal(), Align);
+    MI->addOperand(MachineOperand::CreateCPI(Idx, Offset,
+                                             CP->getTargetFlags()));
+  } else if (ExternalSymbolSDNode *ES = dyn_cast<ExternalSymbolSDNode>(Op)) {
+    MI->addOperand(MachineOperand::CreateES(ES->getSymbol(),
+                                            ES->getTargetFlags()));
+  } else {
+    assert(Op.getValueType() != MVT::Other &&
+           Op.getValueType() != MVT::Flag &&
+           "Chain and flag operands should occur at end of operand list!");
+    AddRegisterOperand(MI, Op, IIOpNum, II, VRBaseMap);
+  }
+}
+
+/// getSuperRegisterRegClass - Returns the register class of a superreg A whose
+/// "SubIdx"'th sub-register class is the specified register class and whose
+/// type matches the specified type.
+static const TargetRegisterClass*
+getSuperRegisterRegClass(const TargetRegisterClass *TRC,
+                         unsigned SubIdx, EVT VT) {
+  // Pick the register class of the superegister for this type
+  for (TargetRegisterInfo::regclass_iterator I = TRC->superregclasses_begin(),
+         E = TRC->superregclasses_end(); I != E; ++I)
+    if ((*I)->hasType(VT) && (*I)->getSubRegisterRegClass(SubIdx) == TRC)
+      return *I;
+  assert(false && "Couldn't find the register class");
+  return 0;
+}
+
+/// EmitSubregNode - Generate machine code for subreg nodes.
+///
+void InstrEmitter::EmitSubregNode(SDNode *Node, 
+                                  DenseMap<SDValue, unsigned> &VRBaseMap){
+  unsigned VRBase = 0;
+  unsigned Opc = Node->getMachineOpcode();
+  
+  // If the node is only used by a CopyToReg and the dest reg is a vreg, use
+  // the CopyToReg'd destination register instead of creating a new vreg.
+  for (SDNode::use_iterator UI = Node->use_begin(), E = Node->use_end();
+       UI != E; ++UI) {
+    SDNode *User = *UI;
+    if (User->getOpcode() == ISD::CopyToReg && 
+        User->getOperand(2).getNode() == Node) {
+      unsigned DestReg = cast<RegisterSDNode>(User->getOperand(1))->getReg();
+      if (TargetRegisterInfo::isVirtualRegister(DestReg)) {
+        VRBase = DestReg;
+        break;
+      }
+    }
+  }
+  
+  if (Opc == TargetInstrInfo::EXTRACT_SUBREG) {
+    unsigned SubIdx = cast<ConstantSDNode>(Node->getOperand(1))->getZExtValue();
+
+    // Create the extract_subreg machine instruction.
+    MachineInstr *MI = BuildMI(*MF, Node->getDebugLoc(),
+                               TII->get(TargetInstrInfo::EXTRACT_SUBREG));
+
+    // Figure out the register class to create for the destreg.
+    unsigned VReg = getVR(Node->getOperand(0), VRBaseMap);
+    const TargetRegisterClass *TRC = MRI->getRegClass(VReg);
+    const TargetRegisterClass *SRC = TRC->getSubRegisterRegClass(SubIdx);
+    assert(SRC && "Invalid subregister index in EXTRACT_SUBREG");
+
+    // Figure out the register class to create for the destreg.
+    // Note that if we're going to directly use an existing register,
+    // it must be precisely the required class, and not a subclass
+    // thereof.
+    if (VRBase == 0 || SRC != MRI->getRegClass(VRBase)) {
+      // Create the reg
+      assert(SRC && "Couldn't find source register class");
+      VRBase = MRI->createVirtualRegister(SRC);
+    }
+
+    // Add def, source, and subreg index
+    MI->addOperand(MachineOperand::CreateReg(VRBase, true));
+    AddOperand(MI, Node->getOperand(0), 0, 0, VRBaseMap);
+    MI->addOperand(MachineOperand::CreateImm(SubIdx));
+    MBB->insert(InsertPos, MI);
+  } else if (Opc == TargetInstrInfo::INSERT_SUBREG ||
+             Opc == TargetInstrInfo::SUBREG_TO_REG) {
+    SDValue N0 = Node->getOperand(0);
+    SDValue N1 = Node->getOperand(1);
+    SDValue N2 = Node->getOperand(2);
+    unsigned SubReg = getVR(N1, VRBaseMap);
+    unsigned SubIdx = cast<ConstantSDNode>(N2)->getZExtValue();
+    const TargetRegisterClass *TRC = MRI->getRegClass(SubReg);
+    const TargetRegisterClass *SRC =
+      getSuperRegisterRegClass(TRC, SubIdx,
+                               Node->getValueType(0));
+
+    // Figure out the register class to create for the destreg.
+    // Note that if we're going to directly use an existing register,
+    // it must be precisely the required class, and not a subclass
+    // thereof.
+    if (VRBase == 0 || SRC != MRI->getRegClass(VRBase)) {
+      // Create the reg
+      assert(SRC && "Couldn't find source register class");
+      VRBase = MRI->createVirtualRegister(SRC);
+    }
+
+    // Create the insert_subreg or subreg_to_reg machine instruction.
+    MachineInstr *MI = BuildMI(*MF, Node->getDebugLoc(), TII->get(Opc));
+    MI->addOperand(MachineOperand::CreateReg(VRBase, true));
+    
+    // If creating a subreg_to_reg, then the first input operand
+    // is an implicit value immediate, otherwise it's a register
+    if (Opc == TargetInstrInfo::SUBREG_TO_REG) {
+      const ConstantSDNode *SD = cast<ConstantSDNode>(N0);
+      MI->addOperand(MachineOperand::CreateImm(SD->getZExtValue()));
+    } else
+      AddOperand(MI, N0, 0, 0, VRBaseMap);
+    // Add the subregster being inserted
+    AddOperand(MI, N1, 0, 0, VRBaseMap);
+    MI->addOperand(MachineOperand::CreateImm(SubIdx));
+    MBB->insert(InsertPos, MI);
+  } else
+    llvm_unreachable("Node is not insert_subreg, extract_subreg, or subreg_to_reg");
+     
+  SDValue Op(Node, 0);
+  bool isNew = VRBaseMap.insert(std::make_pair(Op, VRBase)).second;
+  isNew = isNew; // Silence compiler warning.
+  assert(isNew && "Node emitted out of order - early");
+}
+
+/// EmitCopyToRegClassNode - Generate machine code for COPY_TO_REGCLASS nodes.
+/// COPY_TO_REGCLASS is just a normal copy, except that the destination
+/// register is constrained to be in a particular register class.
+///
+void
+InstrEmitter::EmitCopyToRegClassNode(SDNode *Node,
+                                     DenseMap<SDValue, unsigned> &VRBaseMap) {
+  unsigned VReg = getVR(Node->getOperand(0), VRBaseMap);
+  const TargetRegisterClass *SrcRC = MRI->getRegClass(VReg);
+
+  unsigned DstRCIdx = cast<ConstantSDNode>(Node->getOperand(1))->getZExtValue();
+  const TargetRegisterClass *DstRC = TRI->getRegClass(DstRCIdx);
+
+  // Create the new VReg in the destination class and emit a copy.
+  unsigned NewVReg = MRI->createVirtualRegister(DstRC);
+  bool Emitted = TII->copyRegToReg(*MBB, InsertPos, NewVReg, VReg,
+                                   DstRC, SrcRC);
+  assert(Emitted &&
+         "Unable to issue a copy instruction for a COPY_TO_REGCLASS node!\n");
+  (void) Emitted;
+
+  SDValue Op(Node, 0);
+  bool isNew = VRBaseMap.insert(std::make_pair(Op, NewVReg)).second;
+  isNew = isNew; // Silence compiler warning.
+  assert(isNew && "Node emitted out of order - early");
+}
+
+/// EmitNode - Generate machine code for an node and needed dependencies.
+///
+void InstrEmitter::EmitNode(SDNode *Node, bool IsClone, bool IsCloned,
+                            DenseMap<SDValue, unsigned> &VRBaseMap,
+                         DenseMap<MachineBasicBlock*, MachineBasicBlock*> *EM) {
+  // If machine instruction
+  if (Node->isMachineOpcode()) {
+    unsigned Opc = Node->getMachineOpcode();
+    
+    // Handle subreg insert/extract specially
+    if (Opc == TargetInstrInfo::EXTRACT_SUBREG || 
+        Opc == TargetInstrInfo::INSERT_SUBREG ||
+        Opc == TargetInstrInfo::SUBREG_TO_REG) {
+      EmitSubregNode(Node, VRBaseMap);
+      return;
+    }
+
+    // Handle COPY_TO_REGCLASS specially.
+    if (Opc == TargetInstrInfo::COPY_TO_REGCLASS) {
+      EmitCopyToRegClassNode(Node, VRBaseMap);
+      return;
+    }
+
+    if (Opc == TargetInstrInfo::IMPLICIT_DEF)
+      // We want a unique VR for each IMPLICIT_DEF use.
+      return;
+    
+    const TargetInstrDesc &II = TII->get(Opc);
+    unsigned NumResults = CountResults(Node);
+    unsigned NodeOperands = CountOperands(Node);
+    bool HasPhysRegOuts = (NumResults > II.getNumDefs()) &&
+                          II.getImplicitDefs() != 0;
+#ifndef NDEBUG
+    unsigned NumMIOperands = NodeOperands + NumResults;
+    assert((II.getNumOperands() == NumMIOperands ||
+            HasPhysRegOuts || II.isVariadic()) &&
+           "#operands for dag node doesn't match .td file!"); 
+#endif
+
+    // Create the new machine instruction.
+    MachineInstr *MI = BuildMI(*MF, Node->getDebugLoc(), II);
+    
+    // Add result register values for things that are defined by this
+    // instruction.
+    if (NumResults)
+      CreateVirtualRegisters(Node, MI, II, IsClone, IsCloned, VRBaseMap);
+    
+    // Emit all of the actual operands of this instruction, adding them to the
+    // instruction as appropriate.
+    bool HasOptPRefs = II.getNumDefs() > NumResults;
+    assert((!HasOptPRefs || !HasPhysRegOuts) &&
+           "Unable to cope with optional defs and phys regs defs!");
+    unsigned NumSkip = HasOptPRefs ? II.getNumDefs() - NumResults : 0;
+    for (unsigned i = NumSkip; i != NodeOperands; ++i)
+      AddOperand(MI, Node->getOperand(i), i-NumSkip+II.getNumDefs(), &II,
+                 VRBaseMap);
+
+    // Transfer all of the memory reference descriptions of this instruction.
+    MI->setMemRefs(cast<MachineSDNode>(Node)->memoperands_begin(),
+                   cast<MachineSDNode>(Node)->memoperands_end());
+
+    if (II.usesCustomDAGSchedInsertionHook()) {
+      // Insert this instruction into the basic block using a target
+      // specific inserter which may returns a new basic block.
+      MBB = TLI->EmitInstrWithCustomInserter(MI, MBB, EM);
+      InsertPos = MBB->end();
+    } else {
+      MBB->insert(InsertPos, MI);
+    }
+
+    // Additional results must be an physical register def.
+    if (HasPhysRegOuts) {
+      for (unsigned i = II.getNumDefs(); i < NumResults; ++i) {
+        unsigned Reg = II.getImplicitDefs()[i - II.getNumDefs()];
+        if (Node->hasAnyUseOfValue(i))
+          EmitCopyFromReg(Node, i, IsClone, IsCloned, Reg, VRBaseMap);
+      }
+    }
+    return;
+  }
+
+  switch (Node->getOpcode()) {
+  default:
+#ifndef NDEBUG
+    Node->dump();
+#endif
+    llvm_unreachable("This target-independent node should have been selected!");
+    break;
+  case ISD::EntryToken:
+    llvm_unreachable("EntryToken should have been excluded from the schedule!");
+    break;
+  case ISD::MERGE_VALUES:
+  case ISD::TokenFactor: // fall thru
+    break;
+  case ISD::CopyToReg: {
+    unsigned SrcReg;
+    SDValue SrcVal = Node->getOperand(2);
+    if (RegisterSDNode *R = dyn_cast<RegisterSDNode>(SrcVal))
+      SrcReg = R->getReg();
+    else
+      SrcReg = getVR(SrcVal, VRBaseMap);
+      
+    unsigned DestReg = cast<RegisterSDNode>(Node->getOperand(1))->getReg();
+    if (SrcReg == DestReg) // Coalesced away the copy? Ignore.
+      break;
+      
+    const TargetRegisterClass *SrcTRC = 0, *DstTRC = 0;
+    // Get the register classes of the src/dst.
+    if (TargetRegisterInfo::isVirtualRegister(SrcReg))
+      SrcTRC = MRI->getRegClass(SrcReg);
+    else
+      SrcTRC = TRI->getPhysicalRegisterRegClass(SrcReg,SrcVal.getValueType());
+
+    if (TargetRegisterInfo::isVirtualRegister(DestReg))
+      DstTRC = MRI->getRegClass(DestReg);
+    else
+      DstTRC = TRI->getPhysicalRegisterRegClass(DestReg,
+                                            Node->getOperand(1).getValueType());
+
+    bool Emitted = TII->copyRegToReg(*MBB, InsertPos, DestReg, SrcReg,
+                                     DstTRC, SrcTRC);
+    assert(Emitted && "Unable to issue a copy instruction!\n");
+    (void) Emitted;
+    break;
+  }
+  case ISD::CopyFromReg: {
+    unsigned SrcReg = cast<RegisterSDNode>(Node->getOperand(1))->getReg();
+    EmitCopyFromReg(Node, 0, IsClone, IsCloned, SrcReg, VRBaseMap);
+    break;
+  }
+  case ISD::INLINEASM: {
+    unsigned NumOps = Node->getNumOperands();
+    if (Node->getOperand(NumOps-1).getValueType() == MVT::Flag)
+      --NumOps;  // Ignore the flag operand.
+      
+    // Create the inline asm machine instruction.
+    MachineInstr *MI = BuildMI(*MF, Node->getDebugLoc(),
+                               TII->get(TargetInstrInfo::INLINEASM));
+
+    // Add the asm string as an external symbol operand.
+    const char *AsmStr =
+      cast<ExternalSymbolSDNode>(Node->getOperand(1))->getSymbol();
+    MI->addOperand(MachineOperand::CreateES(AsmStr));
+      
+    // Add all of the operand registers to the instruction.
+    for (unsigned i = 2; i != NumOps;) {
+      unsigned Flags =
+        cast<ConstantSDNode>(Node->getOperand(i))->getZExtValue();
+      unsigned NumVals = InlineAsm::getNumOperandRegisters(Flags);
+        
+      MI->addOperand(MachineOperand::CreateImm(Flags));
+      ++i;  // Skip the ID value.
+        
+      switch (Flags & 7) {
+      default: llvm_unreachable("Bad flags!");
+      case 2:   // Def of register.
+        for (; NumVals; --NumVals, ++i) {
+          unsigned Reg = cast<RegisterSDNode>(Node->getOperand(i))->getReg();
+          MI->addOperand(MachineOperand::CreateReg(Reg, true));
+        }
+        break;
+      case 6:   // Def of earlyclobber register.
+        for (; NumVals; --NumVals, ++i) {
+          unsigned Reg = cast<RegisterSDNode>(Node->getOperand(i))->getReg();
+          MI->addOperand(MachineOperand::CreateReg(Reg, true, false, false, 
+                                                   false, false, true));
+        }
+        break;
+      case 1:  // Use of register.
+      case 3:  // Immediate.
+      case 4:  // Addressing mode.
+        // The addressing mode has been selected, just add all of the
+        // operands to the machine instruction.
+        for (; NumVals; --NumVals, ++i)
+          AddOperand(MI, Node->getOperand(i), 0, 0, VRBaseMap);
+        break;
+      }
+    }
+    MBB->insert(InsertPos, MI);
+    break;
+  }
+  }
+}
+
+/// InstrEmitter - Construct an InstrEmitter and set it to start inserting
+/// at the given position in the given block.
+InstrEmitter::InstrEmitter(MachineBasicBlock *mbb,
+                           MachineBasicBlock::iterator insertpos)
+  : MF(mbb->getParent()),
+    MRI(&MF->getRegInfo()),
+    TM(&MF->getTarget()),
+    TII(TM->getInstrInfo()),
+    TRI(TM->getRegisterInfo()),
+    TLI(TM->getTargetLowering()),
+    MBB(mbb), InsertPos(insertpos) {
+}