lib/Target/PowerPC/PPCISelPattern.cpp

//===-- PPC32ISelPattern.cpp - A pattern matching inst selector for PPC32 -===//
//
//                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
//
// This file was developed by Nate Begeman and is distributed under
// the University of Illinois Open Source License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
// 
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
//
// This file defines a pattern matching instruction selector for 32 bit PowerPC.
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//

#include "PowerPC.h"
#include "PowerPCInstrBuilder.h"
#include "PowerPCInstrInfo.h"
#include "PPC32RegisterInfo.h"
#include "llvm/Constants.h"                   // FIXME: REMOVE
#include "llvm/Function.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineConstantPool.h" // FIXME: REMOVE
#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFunction.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFrameInfo.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/SelectionDAG.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/SelectionDAGISel.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/SSARegMap.h"
#include "llvm/Target/TargetData.h"
#include "llvm/Target/TargetLowering.h"
#include "llvm/Support/Debug.h"
#include "llvm/Support/MathExtras.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/Statistic.h"
#include <set>
#include <algorithm>
using namespace llvm;

//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
//  PPC32TargetLowering - PPC32 Implementation of the TargetLowering interface
namespace {
  class PPC32TargetLowering : public TargetLowering {
    int VarArgsFrameIndex;            // FrameIndex for start of varargs area.
    int ReturnAddrIndex;              // FrameIndex for return slot.
  public:
    PPC32TargetLowering(TargetMachine &TM) : TargetLowering(TM) {
      // Set up the register classes.
      addRegisterClass(MVT::i32, PPC32::GPRCRegisterClass);
      addRegisterClass(MVT::f32, PPC32::FPRCRegisterClass);
      addRegisterClass(MVT::f64, PPC32::FPRCRegisterClass);
      
      // PowerPC has no intrinsics for these particular operations
      setOperationAction(ISD::MEMMOVE, MVT::Other, Expand);
      setOperationAction(ISD::MEMSET, MVT::Other, Expand);
      setOperationAction(ISD::MEMCPY, MVT::Other, Expand);

      // PowerPC has an i16 but no i8 (or i1) SEXTLOAD
      setOperationAction(ISD::SEXTLOAD, MVT::i1, Expand);
      setOperationAction(ISD::SEXTLOAD, MVT::i8, Expand);

      addLegalFPImmediate(+0.0); // Necessary for FSEL
      addLegalFPImmediate(-0.0); // 

      computeRegisterProperties();
    }

    /// LowerArguments - This hook must be implemented to indicate how we should
    /// lower the arguments for the specified function, into the specified DAG.
    virtual std::vector<SDOperand>
    LowerArguments(Function &F, SelectionDAG &DAG);
    
    /// LowerCallTo - This hook lowers an abstract call to a function into an
    /// actual call.
    virtual std::pair<SDOperand, SDOperand>
    LowerCallTo(SDOperand Chain, const Type *RetTy, bool isVarArg,
                SDOperand Callee, ArgListTy &Args, SelectionDAG &DAG);
    
    virtual std::pair<SDOperand, SDOperand>
    LowerVAStart(SDOperand Chain, SelectionDAG &DAG);
    
    virtual std::pair<SDOperand,SDOperand>
    LowerVAArgNext(bool isVANext, SDOperand Chain, SDOperand VAList,
                   const Type *ArgTy, SelectionDAG &DAG);

    virtual std::pair<SDOperand, SDOperand>
    LowerFrameReturnAddress(bool isFrameAddr, SDOperand Chain, unsigned Depth,
                            SelectionDAG &DAG);
  };
}


std::vector<SDOperand>
PPC32TargetLowering::LowerArguments(Function &F, SelectionDAG &DAG) {
  //
  // add beautiful description of PPC stack frame format, or at least some docs
  //
  MachineFunction &MF = DAG.getMachineFunction();
  MachineFrameInfo *MFI = MF.getFrameInfo();
  MachineBasicBlock& BB = MF.front();
  std::vector<SDOperand> ArgValues;
  
  // Due to the rather complicated nature of the PowerPC ABI, rather than a 
  // fixed size array of physical args, for the sake of simplicity let the STL
  // handle tracking them for us.
  std::vector<unsigned> argVR, argPR, argOp;
  unsigned ArgOffset = 24;
  unsigned GPR_remaining = 8;
  unsigned FPR_remaining = 13;
  unsigned GPR_idx = 0, FPR_idx = 0;
  static const unsigned GPR[] = { 
    PPC::R3, PPC::R4, PPC::R5, PPC::R6,
    PPC::R7, PPC::R8, PPC::R9, PPC::R10,
  };
  static const unsigned FPR[] = {
    PPC::F1, PPC::F2, PPC::F3, PPC::F4, PPC::F5, PPC::F6, PPC::F7,
    PPC::F8, PPC::F9, PPC::F10, PPC::F11, PPC::F12, PPC::F13
  };

  // Add DAG nodes to load the arguments...  On entry to a function on PPC,
  // the arguments start at offset 24, although they are likely to be passed
  // in registers.
  for (Function::arg_iterator I = F.arg_begin(), E = F.arg_end(); I != E; ++I) {
    SDOperand newroot, argt;
    unsigned ObjSize;
    bool needsLoad = false;
    MVT::ValueType ObjectVT = getValueType(I->getType());
    
    switch (ObjectVT) {
    default: assert(0 && "Unhandled argument type!");
    case MVT::i1:
    case MVT::i8:
    case MVT::i16:
    case MVT::i32: 
      ObjSize = 4;
      if (GPR_remaining > 0) {
        BuildMI(&BB, PPC::IMPLICIT_DEF, 0, GPR[GPR_idx]);
        argt = newroot = DAG.getCopyFromReg(GPR[GPR_idx], MVT::i32,
                                            DAG.getRoot());
        if (ObjectVT != MVT::i32)
          argt = DAG.getNode(ISD::TRUNCATE, ObjectVT, newroot);
      } else {
        needsLoad = true;
      }
      break;
      case MVT::i64: ObjSize = 8;
      // FIXME: can split 64b load between reg/mem if it is last arg in regs
      if (GPR_remaining > 1) {
        BuildMI(&BB, PPC::IMPLICIT_DEF, 0, GPR[GPR_idx]);
        BuildMI(&BB, PPC::IMPLICIT_DEF, 0, GPR[GPR_idx+1]);
        // Copy the extracted halves into the virtual registers
        SDOperand argHi = DAG.getCopyFromReg(GPR[GPR_idx], MVT::i32, 
                                             DAG.getRoot());
        SDOperand argLo = DAG.getCopyFromReg(GPR[GPR_idx+1], MVT::i32, argHi);
        // Build the outgoing arg thingy
        argt = DAG.getNode(ISD::BUILD_PAIR, MVT::i64, argLo, argHi);
        newroot = argLo;
      } else {
        needsLoad = true; 
      }
      break;
      case MVT::f32: ObjSize = 4;
      case MVT::f64: ObjSize = 8;
      if (FPR_remaining > 0) {
        BuildMI(&BB, PPC::IMPLICIT_DEF, 0, FPR[FPR_idx]);
        argt = newroot = DAG.getCopyFromReg(FPR[FPR_idx], ObjectVT, 
                                            DAG.getRoot());
        --FPR_remaining;
        ++FPR_idx;
      } else {
        needsLoad = true;
      }
      break;
    }
    
    // We need to load the argument to a virtual register if we determined above
    // that we ran out of physical registers of the appropriate type 
    if (needsLoad) {
      int FI = MFI->CreateFixedObject(ObjSize, ArgOffset);
      SDOperand FIN = DAG.getFrameIndex(FI, MVT::i32);
      argt = newroot = DAG.getLoad(ObjectVT, DAG.getEntryNode(), FIN);
    }
    
    // Every 4 bytes of argument space consumes one of the GPRs available for
    // argument passing.
    if (GPR_remaining > 0) {
      unsigned delta = (GPR_remaining > 1 && ObjSize == 8) ? 2 : 1;
      GPR_remaining -= delta;
      GPR_idx += delta;
    }
    ArgOffset += ObjSize;
    
    DAG.setRoot(newroot.getValue(1));
    ArgValues.push_back(argt);
  }

  // If the function takes variable number of arguments, make a frame index for
  // the start of the first vararg value... for expansion of llvm.va_start.
  if (F.isVarArg())
    VarArgsFrameIndex = MFI->CreateFixedObject(4, ArgOffset);

  return ArgValues;
}

std::pair<SDOperand, SDOperand>
PPC32TargetLowering::LowerCallTo(SDOperand Chain,
				 const Type *RetTy, bool isVarArg,
         SDOperand Callee, ArgListTy &Args, SelectionDAG &DAG) {
  // args_to_use will accumulate outgoing args for the ISD::CALL case in
  // SelectExpr to use to put the arguments in the appropriate registers.
  std::vector<SDOperand> args_to_use;

  // Count how many bytes are to be pushed on the stack, including the linkage
  // area, and parameter passing area.
  unsigned NumBytes = 24;

  if (Args.empty()) {
    Chain = DAG.getNode(ISD::ADJCALLSTACKDOWN, MVT::Other, Chain,
                        DAG.getConstant(NumBytes, getPointerTy()));
  } else {
    for (unsigned i = 0, e = Args.size(); i != e; ++i)
      switch (getValueType(Args[i].second)) {
      default: assert(0 && "Unknown value type!");
      case MVT::i1:
      case MVT::i8:
      case MVT::i16:
      case MVT::i32:
      case MVT::f32:
        NumBytes += 4;
        break;
      case MVT::i64:
      case MVT::f64:
        NumBytes += 8;
        break;
      }
    
    // Just to be safe, we'll always reserve the full 24 bytes of linkage area 
    // plus 32 bytes of argument space in case any called code gets funky on us.
    if (NumBytes < 56) NumBytes = 56;

    // Adjust the stack pointer for the new arguments...
    // These operations are automatically eliminated by the prolog/epilog pass
    Chain = DAG.getNode(ISD::ADJCALLSTACKDOWN, MVT::Other, Chain,
                        DAG.getConstant(NumBytes, getPointerTy()));

    // Set up a copy of the stack pointer for use loading and storing any
    // arguments that may not fit in the registers available for argument
    // passing.
    SDOperand StackPtr = DAG.getCopyFromReg(PPC::R1, MVT::i32,
                                            DAG.getEntryNode());
    
    // Figure out which arguments are going to go in registers, and which in
    // memory.  Also, if this is a vararg function, floating point operations
    // must be stored to our stack, and loaded into integer regs as well, if
    // any integer regs are available for argument passing.
    unsigned ArgOffset = 24;
    unsigned GPR_remaining = 8;
    unsigned FPR_remaining = 13;
    unsigned GPR_idx = 0, FPR_idx = 0;
    static const unsigned GPR[] = { 
      PPC::R3, PPC::R4, PPC::R5, PPC::R6,
      PPC::R7, PPC::R8, PPC::R9, PPC::R10,
    };
    static const unsigned FPR[] = {
      PPC::F1, PPC::F2, PPC::F3, PPC::F4, PPC::F5, PPC::F6, PPC::F7,
      PPC::F8, PPC::F9, PPC::F10, PPC::F11, PPC::F12, PPC::F13
    };
    
    std::vector<SDOperand> MemOps;
    for (unsigned i = 0, e = Args.size(); i != e; ++i) {
      // PtrOff will be used to store the current argument to the stack if a
      // register cannot be found for it.
      SDOperand PtrOff = DAG.getConstant(ArgOffset, getPointerTy());
      PtrOff = DAG.getNode(ISD::ADD, MVT::i32, StackPtr, PtrOff);
      MVT::ValueType ArgVT = getValueType(Args[i].second);
      
      switch (ArgVT) {
      default: assert(0 && "Unexpected ValueType for argument!");
      case MVT::i1:
      case MVT::i8:
      case MVT::i16:
        // Promote the integer to 32 bits.  If the input type is signed use a
        // sign extend, otherwise use a zero extend.
        if (Args[i].second->isSigned())
          Args[i].first =DAG.getNode(ISD::SIGN_EXTEND, MVT::i32, Args[i].first);
        else
          Args[i].first =DAG.getNode(ISD::ZERO_EXTEND, MVT::i32, Args[i].first);
        // FALL THROUGH
      case MVT::i32:
        if (GPR_remaining > 0) {
          args_to_use.push_back(DAG.getCopyToReg(Chain, Args[i].first, 
                                               GPR[GPR_idx]));
          --GPR_remaining;
          ++GPR_idx;
        } else {
          MemOps.push_back(DAG.getNode(ISD::STORE, MVT::Other, Chain,
                                          Args[i].first, PtrOff));
        }
        ArgOffset += 4;
        break;
      case MVT::i64:
        // If we have one free GPR left, we can place the upper half of the i64
        // in it, and store the other half to the stack.  If we have two or more
        // free GPRs, then we can pass both halves of the i64 in registers.
        if (GPR_remaining > 0) {
          SDOperand Hi = DAG.getNode(ISD::EXTRACT_ELEMENT, MVT::i32, 
            Args[i].first, DAG.getConstant(1, MVT::i32));
          SDOperand Lo = DAG.getNode(ISD::EXTRACT_ELEMENT, MVT::i32, 
            Args[i].first, DAG.getConstant(0, MVT::i32));
          args_to_use.push_back(DAG.getCopyToReg(Chain, Hi, GPR[GPR_idx]));
          --GPR_remaining;
          ++GPR_idx;
          if (GPR_remaining > 0) {
            args_to_use.push_back(DAG.getCopyToReg(Chain, Lo, GPR[GPR_idx]));
            --GPR_remaining;
            ++GPR_idx;
          } else {
            SDOperand ConstFour = DAG.getConstant(4, getPointerTy());
            PtrOff = DAG.getNode(ISD::ADD, MVT::i32, PtrOff, ConstFour);
            MemOps.push_back(DAG.getNode(ISD::STORE, MVT::Other, Chain,
                                            Lo, PtrOff));
          }
        } else {
          MemOps.push_back(DAG.getNode(ISD::STORE, MVT::Other, Chain,
                                          Args[i].first, PtrOff));
        }
        ArgOffset += 8;
        break;
      case MVT::f32:
      case MVT::f64:
        if (FPR_remaining > 0) {
          if (isVarArg) {
            SDOperand Store = DAG.getNode(ISD::STORE, MVT::Other, Chain,
                                          Args[i].first, PtrOff);
            MemOps.push_back(Store);
            // Float varargs are always shadowed in available integer registers
            if (GPR_remaining > 0) {
              SDOperand Load = DAG.getLoad(MVT::i32, Store, PtrOff);
              MemOps.push_back(Load);
              args_to_use.push_back(DAG.getCopyToReg(Load, Load, 
                                                     GPR[GPR_idx]));
            }
            if (GPR_remaining > 1 && MVT::f64 == ArgVT) {
              SDOperand ConstFour = DAG.getConstant(4, getPointerTy());
              PtrOff = DAG.getNode(ISD::ADD, MVT::i32, PtrOff, ConstFour);
              SDOperand Load = DAG.getLoad(MVT::i32, Store, PtrOff);
              MemOps.push_back(Load);
              args_to_use.push_back(DAG.getCopyToReg(Load, Load, 
                                                     GPR[GPR_idx+1]));
            }
          }
          args_to_use.push_back(DAG.getCopyToReg(Chain, Args[i].first, 
                                                 FPR[FPR_idx]));
          --FPR_remaining;
          ++FPR_idx;
          // If we have any FPRs remaining, we may also have GPRs remaining.
          // Args passed in FPRs consume either 1 (f32) or 2 (f64) available
          // GPRs.
          if (GPR_remaining > 0) {
            --GPR_remaining;
            ++GPR_idx;
          }
          if (GPR_remaining > 0 && MVT::f64 == ArgVT) {
            --GPR_remaining;
            ++GPR_idx;
          }
        } else {
          MemOps.push_back(DAG.getNode(ISD::STORE, MVT::Other, Chain,
                                          Args[i].first, PtrOff));
        }
        ArgOffset += (ArgVT == MVT::f32) ? 4 : 8;
        break;
      }
    }
    if (!MemOps.empty())
      Chain = DAG.getNode(ISD::TokenFactor, MVT::Other, MemOps);
  }
  
  std::vector<MVT::ValueType> RetVals;
  MVT::ValueType RetTyVT = getValueType(RetTy);
  if (RetTyVT != MVT::isVoid)
    RetVals.push_back(RetTyVT);
  RetVals.push_back(MVT::Other);

  SDOperand TheCall = SDOperand(DAG.getCall(RetVals, 
                                            Chain, Callee, args_to_use), 0);
  Chain = TheCall.getValue(RetTyVT != MVT::isVoid);
  Chain = DAG.getNode(ISD::ADJCALLSTACKUP, MVT::Other, Chain,
                      DAG.getConstant(NumBytes, getPointerTy()));
  return std::make_pair(TheCall, Chain);
}

std::pair<SDOperand, SDOperand>
PPC32TargetLowering::LowerVAStart(SDOperand Chain, SelectionDAG &DAG) {
  //vastart just returns the address of the VarArgsFrameIndex slot.
  return std::make_pair(DAG.getFrameIndex(VarArgsFrameIndex, MVT::i32), Chain);
}

std::pair<SDOperand,SDOperand> PPC32TargetLowering::
LowerVAArgNext(bool isVANext, SDOperand Chain, SDOperand VAList,
               const Type *ArgTy, SelectionDAG &DAG) {
  MVT::ValueType ArgVT = getValueType(ArgTy);
  SDOperand Result;
  if (!isVANext) {
    Result = DAG.getLoad(ArgVT, DAG.getEntryNode(), VAList);
  } else {
    unsigned Amt;
    if (ArgVT == MVT::i32 || ArgVT == MVT::f32)
      Amt = 4;
    else {
      assert((ArgVT == MVT::i64 || ArgVT == MVT::f64) &&
             "Other types should have been promoted for varargs!");
      Amt = 8;
    }
    Result = DAG.getNode(ISD::ADD, VAList.getValueType(), VAList,
                         DAG.getConstant(Amt, VAList.getValueType()));
  }
  return std::make_pair(Result, Chain);
}
               

std::pair<SDOperand, SDOperand> PPC32TargetLowering::
LowerFrameReturnAddress(bool isFrameAddress, SDOperand Chain, unsigned Depth,
                        SelectionDAG &DAG) {
  assert(0 && "LowerFrameReturnAddress unimplemented");
  abort();
}

namespace {

//===--------------------------------------------------------------------===//
/// ISel - PPC32 specific code to select PPC32 machine instructions for
/// SelectionDAG operations.
//===--------------------------------------------------------------------===//
class ISel : public SelectionDAGISel {
  
  /// Comment Here.
  PPC32TargetLowering PPC32Lowering;
  
  /// ExprMap - As shared expressions are codegen'd, we keep track of which
  /// vreg the value is produced in, so we only emit one copy of each compiled
  /// tree.
  std::map<SDOperand, unsigned> ExprMap;

  unsigned GlobalBaseReg;
  bool GlobalBaseInitialized;
  
public:
  ISel(TargetMachine &TM) : SelectionDAGISel(PPC32Lowering), PPC32Lowering(TM) 
  {}
  
  /// runOnFunction - Override this function in order to reset our per-function
  /// variables.
  virtual bool runOnFunction(Function &Fn) {
    // Make sure we re-emit a set of the global base reg if necessary
    GlobalBaseInitialized = false;
    return SelectionDAGISel::runOnFunction(Fn);
  } 
  
  /// InstructionSelectBasicBlock - This callback is invoked by
  /// SelectionDAGISel when it has created a SelectionDAG for us to codegen.
  virtual void InstructionSelectBasicBlock(SelectionDAG &DAG) {
    DEBUG(BB->dump());
    // Codegen the basic block.
    Select(DAG.getRoot());
    
    // Clear state used for selection.
    ExprMap.clear();
  }
  
  unsigned getGlobalBaseReg();
  unsigned getConstDouble(double floatVal, unsigned Result);
  unsigned SelectSetCR0(SDOperand CC);
  unsigned SelectExpr(SDOperand N);
  unsigned SelectExprFP(SDOperand N, unsigned Result);
  void Select(SDOperand N);
  
  bool SelectAddr(SDOperand N, unsigned& Reg, int& offset);
  void SelectBranchCC(SDOperand N);
};

/// canUseAsImmediateForOpcode - This method returns a value indicating whether
/// the ConstantSDNode N can be used as an immediate to Opcode.  The return
/// values are either 0, 1 or 2.  0 indicates that either N is not a
/// ConstantSDNode, or is not suitable for use by that opcode.  A return value 
/// of 1 indicates that the constant may be used in normal immediate form.  A
/// return value of 2 indicates that the constant may be used in shifted
/// immediate form.  If the return value is nonzero, the constant value is
/// placed in Imm.
///
static unsigned canUseAsImmediateForOpcode(SDOperand N, unsigned Opcode,
                                           unsigned& Imm, bool U = false) {
  if (N.getOpcode() != ISD::Constant) return 0;

  int v = (int)cast<ConstantSDNode>(N)->getSignExtended();
  
  switch(Opcode) {
  default: return 0;
  case ISD::ADD:
    if (v <= 32767 && v >= -32768) { Imm = v & 0xFFFF; return 1; }
    if ((v & 0x0000FFFF) == 0) { Imm = v >> 16; return 2; }
    break;
  case ISD::AND:
  case ISD::XOR:
  case ISD::OR:
    if (v >= 0 && v <= 65535) { Imm = v & 0xFFFF; return 1; }
    if ((v & 0x0000FFFF) == 0) { Imm = v >> 16; return 2; }
    break;
  case ISD::MUL:
    if (v <= 32767 && v >= -32768) { Imm = v & 0xFFFF; return 1; }
    break;
  case ISD::SETCC:
    if (U && (v >= 0 && v <= 65535)) { Imm = v & 0xFFFF; return 1; }
    if (!U && (v <= 32767 && v >= -32768)) { Imm = v & 0xFFFF; return 1; }
    break;
  }
  return 0;
}

/// getBCCForSetCC - Returns the PowerPC condition branch mnemonic corresponding
/// to Condition.  If the Condition is unordered or unsigned, the bool argument
/// U is set to true, otherwise it is set to false.
static unsigned getBCCForSetCC(unsigned Condition, bool& U) {
  U = false;
  switch (Condition) {
  default: assert(0 && "Unknown condition!"); abort();
  case ISD::SETEQ:  return PPC::BEQ;
  case ISD::SETNE:  return PPC::BNE;
  case ISD::SETULT: U = true;
  case ISD::SETLT:  return PPC::BLT;
  case ISD::SETULE: U = true;
  case ISD::SETLE:  return PPC::BLE;
  case ISD::SETUGT: U = true;
  case ISD::SETGT:  return PPC::BGT;
  case ISD::SETUGE: U = true;
  case ISD::SETGE:  return PPC::BGE;
  }
  return 0;
}

/// IndexedOpForOp - Return the indexed variant for each of the PowerPC load
/// and store immediate instructions.
static unsigned IndexedOpForOp(unsigned Opcode) {
  switch(Opcode) {
  default: assert(0 && "Unknown opcode!"); abort();
  case PPC::LBZ: return PPC::LBZX;  case PPC::STB: return PPC::STBX;
  case PPC::LHZ: return PPC::LHZX;  case PPC::STH: return PPC::STHX;
  case PPC::LHA: return PPC::LHAX;  case PPC::STW: return PPC::STWX;
  case PPC::LWZ: return PPC::LWZX;  case PPC::STFS: return PPC::STFSX;
  case PPC::LFS: return PPC::LFSX;  case PPC::STFD: return PPC::STFDX;
  case PPC::LFD: return PPC::LFDX;
  }
  return 0;
}
}

/// getGlobalBaseReg - Output the instructions required to put the
/// base address to use for accessing globals into a register.
///
unsigned ISel::getGlobalBaseReg() {
  if (!GlobalBaseInitialized) {
    // Insert the set of GlobalBaseReg into the first MBB of the function
    MachineBasicBlock &FirstMBB = BB->getParent()->front();
    MachineBasicBlock::iterator MBBI = FirstMBB.begin();
    GlobalBaseReg = MakeReg(MVT::i32);
    BuildMI(FirstMBB, MBBI, PPC::MovePCtoLR, 0, PPC::LR);
    BuildMI(FirstMBB, MBBI, PPC::MFLR, 1, GlobalBaseReg).addReg(PPC::LR);
    GlobalBaseInitialized = true;
  }
  return GlobalBaseReg;
}

/// getConstDouble - Loads a floating point value into a register, via the 
/// Constant Pool.  Optionally takes a register in which to load the value.
unsigned ISel::getConstDouble(double doubleVal, unsigned Result=0) {
  unsigned Tmp1 = MakeReg(MVT::i32);
  if (0 == Result) Result = MakeReg(MVT::f64);
  MachineConstantPool *CP = BB->getParent()->getConstantPool();
  ConstantFP *CFP = ConstantFP::get(Type::DoubleTy, doubleVal);
  unsigned CPI = CP->getConstantPoolIndex(CFP);
  BuildMI(BB, PPC::LOADHiAddr, 2, Tmp1).addReg(getGlobalBaseReg())
    .addConstantPoolIndex(CPI);
  BuildMI(BB, PPC::LFD, 2, Result).addConstantPoolIndex(CPI).addReg(Tmp1);
  return Result;
}

unsigned ISel::SelectSetCR0(SDOperand CC) {
  unsigned Opc, Tmp1, Tmp2;
  static const unsigned CompareOpcodes[] = 
    { PPC::FCMPU, PPC::FCMPU, PPC::CMPW, PPC::CMPLW };
  
  // If the first operand to the select is a SETCC node, then we can fold it
  // into the branch that selects which value to return.
  SetCCSDNode* SetCC = dyn_cast<SetCCSDNode>(CC.Val);
  if (SetCC && CC.getOpcode() == ISD::SETCC) {
    bool U;
    Opc = getBCCForSetCC(SetCC->getCondition(), U);
    Tmp1 = SelectExpr(SetCC->getOperand(0));

    // Pass the optional argument U to canUseAsImmediateForOpcode for SETCC,
    // so that it knows whether the SETCC immediate range is signed or not.
    if (1 == canUseAsImmediateForOpcode(SetCC->getOperand(1), ISD::SETCC, 
                                        Tmp2, U)) {
      if (U)
        BuildMI(BB, PPC::CMPLWI, 2, PPC::CR0).addReg(Tmp1).addImm(Tmp2);
      else
        BuildMI(BB, PPC::CMPWI, 2, PPC::CR0).addReg(Tmp1).addSImm(Tmp2);
    } else {
      bool IsInteger = MVT::isInteger(SetCC->getOperand(0).getValueType());
      unsigned CompareOpc = CompareOpcodes[2 * IsInteger + U];
      Tmp2 = SelectExpr(SetCC->getOperand(1));
      BuildMI(BB, CompareOpc, 2, PPC::CR0).addReg(Tmp1).addReg(Tmp2);
    }
  } else {
    Tmp1 = SelectExpr(CC);
    BuildMI(BB, PPC::CMPLWI, 2, PPC::CR0).addReg(Tmp1).addImm(0);
    Opc = PPC::BNE;
  }
  return Opc;
}

/// Check to see if the load is a constant offset from a base register
bool ISel::SelectAddr(SDOperand N, unsigned& Reg, int& offset)
{
  unsigned imm = 0, opcode = N.getOpcode();
  if (N.getOpcode() == ISD::ADD) {
    Reg = SelectExpr(N.getOperand(0));
    if (1 == canUseAsImmediateForOpcode(N.getOperand(1), opcode, imm)) {
      offset = imm;
      return false;
    } 
    offset = SelectExpr(N.getOperand(1));
    return true;
  }
  Reg = SelectExpr(N);
  offset = 0;
  return false;
}

void ISel::SelectBranchCC(SDOperand N)
{
  assert(N.getOpcode() == ISD::BRCOND && "Not a BranchCC???");
  MachineBasicBlock *Dest = 
    cast<BasicBlockSDNode>(N.getOperand(2))->getBasicBlock();

  Select(N.getOperand(0));  //chain
  unsigned Opc = SelectSetCR0(N.getOperand(1));
  BuildMI(BB, Opc, 2).addReg(PPC::CR0).addMBB(Dest);
  return;
}

unsigned ISel::SelectExprFP(SDOperand N, unsigned Result)
{
  unsigned Tmp1, Tmp2, Tmp3;
  unsigned Opc = 0;
  SDNode *Node = N.Val;
  MVT::ValueType DestType = N.getValueType();
  unsigned opcode = N.getOpcode();

  switch (opcode) {
  default:
    Node->dump();
    assert(0 && "Node not handled!\n");

  case ISD::SELECT: {
    // Attempt to generate FSEL.  We can do this whenever we have an FP result,
    // and an FP comparison in the SetCC node.
    SetCCSDNode* SetCC = dyn_cast<SetCCSDNode>(N.getOperand(0).Val);
    if (SetCC && N.getOperand(0).getOpcode() == ISD::SETCC &&
        !MVT::isInteger(SetCC->getOperand(0).getValueType()) &&
        SetCC->getCondition() != ISD::SETEQ &&
        SetCC->getCondition() != ISD::SETNE) {
      MVT::ValueType VT = SetCC->getOperand(0).getValueType();
      Tmp1 = SelectExpr(SetCC->getOperand(0));   // Val to compare against
      unsigned TV = SelectExpr(N.getOperand(1)); // Use if TRUE
      unsigned FV = SelectExpr(N.getOperand(2)); // Use if FALSE
      
      ConstantFPSDNode *CN = dyn_cast<ConstantFPSDNode>(SetCC->getOperand(1));
      if (CN && (CN->isExactlyValue(-0.0) || CN->isExactlyValue(0.0))) {
        switch(SetCC->getCondition()) {
        default: assert(0 && "Invalid FSEL condition"); abort();
        case ISD::SETULT:
        case ISD::SETLT:
          BuildMI(BB, PPC::FSEL, 3, Result).addReg(Tmp1).addReg(FV).addReg(TV);
          return Result;
        case ISD::SETUGE:
        case ISD::SETGE:
          BuildMI(BB, PPC::FSEL, 3, Result).addReg(Tmp1).addReg(TV).addReg(FV);
          return Result;
        case ISD::SETUGT:
        case ISD::SETGT: {
          Tmp2 = MakeReg(VT);
          BuildMI(BB, PPC::FNEG, 1, Tmp2).addReg(Tmp1);
          BuildMI(BB, PPC::FSEL, 3, Result).addReg(Tmp2).addReg(FV).addReg(TV);
          return Result;
        }
        case ISD::SETULE:
        case ISD::SETLE: {
          Tmp2 = MakeReg(VT);
          BuildMI(BB, PPC::FNEG, 1, Tmp2).addReg(Tmp1);
          BuildMI(BB, PPC::FSEL, 3, Result).addReg(Tmp2).addReg(TV).addReg(FV);
          return Result;
        }
        }
      } else {
        Opc = (MVT::f64 == VT) ? PPC::FSUB : PPC::FSUBS;
        Tmp2 = SelectExpr(SetCC->getOperand(1));
        Tmp3 =  MakeReg(VT);
        switch(SetCC->getCondition()) {
        default: assert(0 && "Invalid FSEL condition"); abort();
        case ISD::SETULT:
        case ISD::SETLT:
          BuildMI(BB, Opc, 2, Tmp3).addReg(Tmp1).addReg(Tmp2);
          BuildMI(BB, PPC::FSEL, 3, Result).addReg(Tmp3).addReg(FV).addReg(TV);
          return Result;
        case ISD::SETUGE:
        case ISD::SETGE:
          BuildMI(BB, Opc, 2, Tmp3).addReg(Tmp1).addReg(Tmp2);
          BuildMI(BB, PPC::FSEL, 3, Result).addReg(Tmp3).addReg(TV).addReg(FV);
          return Result;
        case ISD::SETUGT:
        case ISD::SETGT:
          BuildMI(BB, Opc, 2, Tmp3).addReg(Tmp2).addReg(Tmp1);
          BuildMI(BB, PPC::FSEL, 3, Result).addReg(Tmp3).addReg(FV).addReg(TV);
          return Result;
        case ISD::SETULE:
        case ISD::SETLE:
          BuildMI(BB, Opc, 2, Tmp3).addReg(Tmp2).addReg(Tmp1);
          BuildMI(BB, PPC::FSEL, 3, Result).addReg(Tmp3).addReg(TV).addReg(FV);
          return Result;
        }
      }
      assert(0 && "Should never get here");
      return 0;
    }
    
    unsigned TrueValue = SelectExpr(N.getOperand(1)); //Use if TRUE
    unsigned FalseValue = SelectExpr(N.getOperand(2)); //Use if FALSE

    // Create an iterator with which to insert the MBB for copying the false 
    // value and the MBB to hold the PHI instruction for this SetCC.
    MachineBasicBlock *thisMBB = BB;
    const BasicBlock *LLVM_BB = BB->getBasicBlock();
    ilist<MachineBasicBlock>::iterator It = BB;
    ++It;

    //  thisMBB:
    //  ...
    //   TrueVal = ...
    //   cmpTY cr0, r1, r2
    //   bCC copy1MBB
    //   fallthrough --> copy0MBB
    Tmp1 = SelectExpr(N.getOperand(0)); //Cond
    BuildMI(BB, PPC::CMPLWI, 2, PPC::CR0).addReg(Tmp1).addImm(0);
    MachineBasicBlock *copy0MBB = new MachineBasicBlock(LLVM_BB);
    MachineBasicBlock *sinkMBB = new MachineBasicBlock(LLVM_BB);
    BuildMI(BB, PPC::BNE, 2).addReg(PPC::CR0).addMBB(sinkMBB);
    MachineFunction *F = BB->getParent();
    F->getBasicBlockList().insert(It, copy0MBB);
    F->getBasicBlockList().insert(It, sinkMBB);
    // Update machine-CFG edges
    BB->addSuccessor(copy0MBB);
    BB->addSuccessor(sinkMBB);

    //  copy0MBB:
    //   %FalseValue = ...
    //   # fallthrough to sinkMBB
    BB = copy0MBB;
    // Update machine-CFG edges
    BB->addSuccessor(sinkMBB);

    //  sinkMBB:
    //   %Result = phi [ %FalseValue, copy0MBB ], [ %TrueValue, thisMBB ]
    //  ...
    BB = sinkMBB;
    BuildMI(BB, PPC::PHI, 4, Result).addReg(FalseValue)
      .addMBB(copy0MBB).addReg(TrueValue).addMBB(thisMBB);
    return Result;
  }
    
  case ISD::FP_ROUND:
    assert (DestType == MVT::f32 && 
            N.getOperand(0).getValueType() == MVT::f64 && 
            "only f64 to f32 conversion supported here");
    Tmp1 = SelectExpr(N.getOperand(0));
    BuildMI(BB, PPC::FRSP, 1, Result).addReg(Tmp1);
    return Result;

  case ISD::FP_EXTEND:
    assert (DestType == MVT::f64 && 
            N.getOperand(0).getValueType() == MVT::f32 && 
            "only f32 to f64 conversion supported here");
    Tmp1 = SelectExpr(N.getOperand(0));
    BuildMI(BB, PPC::FMR, 1, Result).addReg(Tmp1);
    return Result;

  case ISD::CopyFromReg:
    if (Result == 1)
      Result = ExprMap[N.getValue(0)] = MakeReg(N.getValue(0).getValueType());
    Tmp1 = dyn_cast<RegSDNode>(Node)->getReg();
    BuildMI(BB, PPC::FMR, 1, Result).addReg(Tmp1);
    return Result;
    
  case ISD::ConstantFP: {
    ConstantFPSDNode *CN = cast<ConstantFPSDNode>(N);
    Result = getConstDouble(CN->getValue(), Result);
    return Result;
  }
    
  case ISD::MUL:
  case ISD::ADD:
  case ISD::SUB:
  case ISD::SDIV:
    switch( opcode ) {
    case ISD::MUL:  Opc = DestType == MVT::f64 ? PPC::FMUL : PPC::FMULS; break;
    case ISD::ADD:  Opc = DestType == MVT::f64 ? PPC::FADD : PPC::FADDS; break;
    case ISD::SUB:  Opc = DestType == MVT::f64 ? PPC::FSUB : PPC::FSUBS; break;
    case ISD::SDIV: Opc = DestType == MVT::f64 ? PPC::FDIV : PPC::FDIVS; break;
    };
    Tmp1 = SelectExpr(N.getOperand(0));
    Tmp2 = SelectExpr(N.getOperand(1));
    BuildMI(BB, Opc, 2, Result).addReg(Tmp1).addReg(Tmp2);
    return Result;

  case ISD::UINT_TO_FP:
  case ISD::SINT_TO_FP: {
    assert (N.getOperand(0).getValueType() == MVT::i32 
            && "int to float must operate on i32");
    bool IsUnsigned = (ISD::UINT_TO_FP == opcode);
    Tmp1 = SelectExpr(N.getOperand(0));  // Get the operand register
    Tmp2 = MakeReg(MVT::f64); // temp reg to load the integer value into
    Tmp3 = MakeReg(MVT::i32); // temp reg to hold the conversion constant
    unsigned ConstF = MakeReg(MVT::f64); // temp reg to hold the fp constant
    
    int FrameIdx = BB->getParent()->getFrameInfo()->CreateStackObject(8, 8);
    MachineConstantPool *CP = BB->getParent()->getConstantPool();
    
    // FIXME: pull this FP constant generation stuff out into something like
    // the simple ISel's getReg.
    if (IsUnsigned) {
      ConstantFP *CFP = ConstantFP::get(Type::DoubleTy, 0x1.000000p52);
      unsigned CPI = CP->getConstantPoolIndex(CFP);
      // Load constant fp value
      unsigned Tmp4 = MakeReg(MVT::i32);
      BuildMI(BB, PPC::LOADHiAddr, 2, Tmp4).addReg(getGlobalBaseReg())
        .addConstantPoolIndex(CPI);
      BuildMI(BB, PPC::LFD, 2, ConstF).addConstantPoolIndex(CPI).addReg(Tmp4);
      // Store the hi & low halves of the fp value, currently in int regs
      BuildMI(BB, PPC::LIS, 1, Tmp3).addSImm(0x4330);
      addFrameReference(BuildMI(BB, PPC::STW, 3).addReg(Tmp3), FrameIdx);
      addFrameReference(BuildMI(BB, PPC::STW, 3).addReg(Tmp1), FrameIdx, 4);
      addFrameReference(BuildMI(BB, PPC::LFD, 2, Tmp2), FrameIdx);
      // Generate the return value with a subtract
      BuildMI(BB, PPC::FSUB, 2, Result).addReg(Tmp2).addReg(ConstF);
    } else {
      ConstantFP *CFP = ConstantFP::get(Type::DoubleTy, 0x1.000008p52);
      unsigned CPI = CP->getConstantPoolIndex(CFP);
      // Load constant fp value
      unsigned Tmp4 = MakeReg(MVT::i32);
      unsigned TmpL = MakeReg(MVT::i32);
      BuildMI(BB, PPC::LOADHiAddr, 2, Tmp4).addReg(getGlobalBaseReg())
        .addConstantPoolIndex(CPI);
      BuildMI(BB, PPC::LFD, 2, ConstF).addConstantPoolIndex(CPI).addReg(Tmp4);
      // Store the hi & low halves of the fp value, currently in int regs
      BuildMI(BB, PPC::LIS, 1, Tmp3).addSImm(0x4330);
      addFrameReference(BuildMI(BB, PPC::STW, 3).addReg(Tmp3), FrameIdx);
      BuildMI(BB, PPC::XORIS, 2, TmpL).addReg(Tmp1).addImm(0x8000);
      addFrameReference(BuildMI(BB, PPC::STW, 3).addReg(TmpL), FrameIdx, 4);
      addFrameReference(BuildMI(BB, PPC::LFD, 2, Tmp2), FrameIdx);
      // Generate the return value with a subtract
      BuildMI(BB, PPC::FSUB, 2, Result).addReg(Tmp2).addReg(ConstF);
    }
    return Result;
  }
  }
  assert(0 && "Should never get here");
  return 0;
}

unsigned ISel::SelectExpr(SDOperand N) {
  unsigned Result;
  unsigned Tmp1, Tmp2, Tmp3;
  unsigned Opc = 0;
  unsigned opcode = N.getOpcode();

  SDNode *Node = N.Val;
  MVT::ValueType DestType = N.getValueType();

  unsigned &Reg = ExprMap[N];
  if (Reg) return Reg;

  if (N.getOpcode() != ISD::CALL && N.getOpcode() != ISD::ADD_PARTS &&
      N.getOpcode() != ISD::SUB_PARTS)
    Reg = Result = (N.getValueType() != MVT::Other) ?
      MakeReg(N.getValueType()) : 1;
  else {
    // If this is a call instruction, make sure to prepare ALL of the result
    // values as well as the chain.
    if (N.getOpcode() == ISD::CALL) {
      if (Node->getNumValues() == 1)
        Reg = Result = 1;  // Void call, just a chain.
      else {
        Result = MakeReg(Node->getValueType(0));
        ExprMap[N.getValue(0)] = Result;
        for (unsigned i = 1, e = N.Val->getNumValues()-1; i != e; ++i)
          ExprMap[N.getValue(i)] = MakeReg(Node->getValueType(i));
        ExprMap[SDOperand(Node, Node->getNumValues()-1)] = 1;
      }
    } else {
      Result = MakeReg(Node->getValueType(0));
      ExprMap[N.getValue(0)] = Result;
      for (unsigned i = 1, e = N.Val->getNumValues(); i != e; ++i)
        ExprMap[N.getValue(i)] = MakeReg(Node->getValueType(i));
    }
  }

  if (DestType == MVT::f64 || DestType == MVT::f32)
    if (ISD::LOAD != opcode && ISD::EXTLOAD != opcode)
      return SelectExprFP(N, Result);

  switch (opcode) {
  default:
    Node->dump();
    assert(0 && "Node not handled!\n");
 
  case ISD::DYNAMIC_STACKALLOC:
    // Generate both result values.  FIXME: Need a better commment here?
    if (Result != 1)
      ExprMap[N.getValue(1)] = 1;
    else
      Result = ExprMap[N.getValue(0)] = MakeReg(N.getValue(0).getValueType());

    // FIXME: We are currently ignoring the requested alignment for handling
    // greater than the stack alignment.  This will need to be revisited at some
    // point.  Align = N.getOperand(2);
    if (!isa<ConstantSDNode>(N.getOperand(2)) ||
        cast<ConstantSDNode>(N.getOperand(2))->getValue() != 0) {
      std::cerr << "Cannot allocate stack object with greater alignment than"
                << " the stack alignment yet!";
      abort();
    }
    Select(N.getOperand(0));
    Tmp1 = SelectExpr(N.getOperand(1));
    // Subtract size from stack pointer, thereby allocating some space.
    BuildMI(BB, PPC::SUBF, 2, PPC::R1).addReg(Tmp1).addReg(PPC::R1);
    // Put a pointer to the space into the result register by copying the SP
    BuildMI(BB, PPC::OR, 2, Result).addReg(PPC::R1).addReg(PPC::R1);
    return Result;

  case ISD::ConstantPool:
    Tmp1 = cast<ConstantPoolSDNode>(N)->getIndex();
    Tmp2 = MakeReg(MVT::i32);
    BuildMI(BB, PPC::LOADHiAddr, 2, Tmp2).addReg(getGlobalBaseReg())
      .addConstantPoolIndex(Tmp1);
    BuildMI(BB, PPC::LA, 2, Result).addReg(Tmp2).addConstantPoolIndex(Tmp1);
    return Result;

  case ISD::FrameIndex:
    Tmp1 = cast<FrameIndexSDNode>(N)->getIndex();
    addFrameReference(BuildMI(BB, PPC::ADDI, 2, Result), (int)Tmp1, 0, false);
    return Result;
  
  case ISD::GlobalAddress: {
    GlobalValue *GV = cast<GlobalAddressSDNode>(N)->getGlobal();
    Tmp1 = MakeReg(MVT::i32);
    BuildMI(BB, PPC::LOADHiAddr, 2, Tmp1).addReg(getGlobalBaseReg())
      .addGlobalAddress(GV);
    if (GV->hasWeakLinkage() || GV->isExternal()) {
      BuildMI(BB, PPC::LWZ, 2, Result).addGlobalAddress(GV).addReg(Tmp1);
    } else {
      BuildMI(BB, PPC::LA, 2, Result).addReg(Tmp1).addGlobalAddress(GV);
    }
    return Result;
  }

  case ISD::LOAD:
  case ISD::EXTLOAD:
  case ISD::ZEXTLOAD:
  case ISD::SEXTLOAD: {
    MVT::ValueType TypeBeingLoaded = (ISD::LOAD == opcode) ?
      Node->getValueType(0) : cast<MVTSDNode>(Node)->getExtraValueType();
    bool sext = (ISD::SEXTLOAD == opcode);
    bool byte = (MVT::i8 == TypeBeingLoaded);
    
    // Make sure we generate both values.
    if (Result != 1)
      ExprMap[N.getValue(1)] = 1;   // Generate the token
    else
      Result = ExprMap[N.getValue(0)] = MakeReg(N.getValue(0).getValueType());

    SDOperand Chain   = N.getOperand(0);
    SDOperand Address = N.getOperand(1);
    Select(Chain);

    switch (TypeBeingLoaded) {
    default: Node->dump(); assert(0 && "Cannot load this type!");
    case MVT::i1:  Opc = PPC::LBZ; break;
    case MVT::i8:  Opc = PPC::LBZ; break;
    case MVT::i16: Opc = sext ? PPC::LHA : PPC::LHZ; break;
    case MVT::i32: Opc = PPC::LWZ; break;
    case MVT::f32: Opc = PPC::LFS; break;
    case MVT::f64: Opc = PPC::LFD; break;
    }
    
    if (ConstantPoolSDNode *CP = dyn_cast<ConstantPoolSDNode>(Address)) {
      Tmp1 = MakeReg(MVT::i32);
      int CPI = CP->getIndex();
      BuildMI(BB, PPC::LOADHiAddr, 2, Tmp1).addReg(getGlobalBaseReg())
        .addConstantPoolIndex(CPI);
      BuildMI(BB, Opc, 2, Result).addConstantPoolIndex(CPI).addReg(Tmp1);
    }
    else if(Address.getOpcode() == ISD::FrameIndex) {
      Tmp1 = cast<FrameIndexSDNode>(Address)->getIndex();
      addFrameReference(BuildMI(BB, Opc, 2, Result), (int)Tmp1);
    } else {
      int offset;
      bool idx = SelectAddr(Address, Tmp1, offset);
      if (idx) {
        Opc = IndexedOpForOp(Opc);
        BuildMI(BB, Opc, 2, Result).addReg(Tmp1).addReg(offset);
      } else {
        BuildMI(BB, Opc, 2, Result).addSImm(offset).addReg(Tmp1);
      }
    }
    return Result;
  }
    
  case ISD::CALL: {
    // Lower the chain for this call.
    Select(N.getOperand(0));
    ExprMap[N.getValue(Node->getNumValues()-1)] = 1;

    for(int i = 2, e = Node->getNumOperands(); i < e; ++i)
      Select(N.getOperand(i));
      
    // Emit the correct call instruction based on the type of symbol called.
    if (GlobalAddressSDNode *GASD = 
        dyn_cast<GlobalAddressSDNode>(N.getOperand(1))) {
      BuildMI(BB, PPC::CALLpcrel, 1).addGlobalAddress(GASD->getGlobal(), true);
    } else if (ExternalSymbolSDNode *ESSDN = 
               dyn_cast<ExternalSymbolSDNode>(N.getOperand(1))) {
      BuildMI(BB, PPC::CALLpcrel, 1).addExternalSymbol(ESSDN->getSymbol(), true);
    } else {
      Tmp1 = SelectExpr(N.getOperand(1));
      BuildMI(BB, PPC::OR, 2, PPC::R12).addReg(Tmp1).addReg(Tmp1);
      BuildMI(BB, PPC::MTCTR, 1).addReg(PPC::R12);
      BuildMI(BB, PPC::CALLindirect, 3).addImm(20).addImm(0).addReg(PPC::R12);
    }

    switch (Node->getValueType(0)) {
    default: assert(0 && "Unknown value type for call result!");
    case MVT::Other: return 1;
    case MVT::i1:
    case MVT::i8:
    case MVT::i16:
    case MVT::i32:
      BuildMI(BB, PPC::OR, 2, Result).addReg(PPC::R3).addReg(PPC::R3);
      if (Node->getValueType(1) == MVT::i32)
        BuildMI(BB, PPC::OR, 2, Result+1).addReg(PPC::R4).addReg(PPC::R4);
      break;
    case MVT::f32:
    case MVT::f64:
      BuildMI(BB, PPC::FMR, 1, Result).addReg(PPC::F1);
      break;
    }
    return Result+N.ResNo;
  }

  case ISD::SIGN_EXTEND:
  case ISD::SIGN_EXTEND_INREG:
    Tmp1 = SelectExpr(N.getOperand(0));
    switch(cast<MVTSDNode>(Node)->getExtraValueType()) {
    default: Node->dump(); assert(0 && "Unhandled SIGN_EXTEND type"); break;
    case MVT::i16:  
      BuildMI(BB, PPC::EXTSH, 1, Result).addReg(Tmp1); 
      break;
    case MVT::i8:   
      BuildMI(BB, PPC::EXTSB, 1, Result).addReg(Tmp1); 
      break;
    case MVT::i1:
      BuildMI(BB, PPC::SUBFIC, 2, Result).addReg(Tmp1).addSImm(0);
      break;
    }
    return Result;
    
  case ISD::ZERO_EXTEND_INREG:
    Tmp1 = SelectExpr(N.getOperand(0));
    switch(cast<MVTSDNode>(Node)->getExtraValueType()) {
    default: Node->dump(); assert(0 && "Unhandled ZERO_EXTEND type"); break;
    case MVT::i16:  Tmp2 = 16; break;
    case MVT::i8:   Tmp2 = 24; break;
    case MVT::i1:   Tmp2 = 31; break;
    }
    BuildMI(BB, PPC::RLWINM, 4, Result).addReg(Tmp1).addImm(0).addImm(Tmp2)
      .addImm(31);
    return Result;
    
  case ISD::CopyFromReg:
    if (Result == 1)
      Result = ExprMap[N.getValue(0)] = MakeReg(N.getValue(0).getValueType());
    Tmp1 = dyn_cast<RegSDNode>(Node)->getReg();
    BuildMI(BB, PPC::OR, 2, Result).addReg(Tmp1).addReg(Tmp1);
    return Result;

  case ISD::SHL:
    Tmp1 = SelectExpr(N.getOperand(0));
    if (ConstantSDNode *CN = dyn_cast<ConstantSDNode>(N.getOperand(1))) {
      Tmp2 = CN->getValue() & 0x1F;
      BuildMI(BB, PPC::RLWINM, 4, Result).addReg(Tmp1).addImm(Tmp2).addImm(0)
        .addImm(31-Tmp2);
    } else {
      Tmp2 = SelectExpr(N.getOperand(1));
      BuildMI(BB, PPC::SLW, 2, Result).addReg(Tmp1).addReg(Tmp2);
    }
    return Result;
    
  case ISD::SRL:
    Tmp1 = SelectExpr(N.getOperand(0));
    if (ConstantSDNode *CN = dyn_cast<ConstantSDNode>(N.getOperand(1))) {
      Tmp2 = CN->getValue() & 0x1F;
      BuildMI(BB, PPC::RLWINM, 4, Result).addReg(Tmp1).addImm(32-Tmp2)
        .addImm(Tmp2).addImm(31);
    } else {
      Tmp2 = SelectExpr(N.getOperand(1));
      BuildMI(BB, PPC::SRW, 2, Result).addReg(Tmp1).addReg(Tmp2);
    }
    return Result;
    
  case ISD::SRA:
    Tmp1 = SelectExpr(N.getOperand(0));
    if (ConstantSDNode *CN = dyn_cast<ConstantSDNode>(N.getOperand(1))) {
      Tmp2 = CN->getValue() & 0x1F;
      BuildMI(BB, PPC::SRAWI, 2, Result).addReg(Tmp1).addImm(Tmp2);
    } else {
      Tmp2 = SelectExpr(N.getOperand(1));
      BuildMI(BB, PPC::SRAW, 2, Result).addReg(Tmp1).addReg(Tmp2);
    }
    return Result;
  
  case ISD::ADD:
    assert (DestType == MVT::i32 && "Only do arithmetic on i32s!");
    Tmp1 = SelectExpr(N.getOperand(0));
    switch(canUseAsImmediateForOpcode(N.getOperand(1), opcode, Tmp2)) {
      default: assert(0 && "unhandled result code");
      case 0: // No immediate
        Tmp2 = SelectExpr(N.getOperand(1));
        BuildMI(BB, PPC::ADD, 2, Result).addReg(Tmp1).addReg(Tmp2);
        break;
      case 1: // Low immediate
        BuildMI(BB, PPC::ADDI, 2, Result).addReg(Tmp1).addSImm(Tmp2);
        break;
      case 2: // Shifted immediate
        BuildMI(BB, PPC::ADDIS, 2, Result).addReg(Tmp1).addSImm(Tmp2);
        break;
    }
    return Result;

  case ISD::AND:
  case ISD::OR:
  case ISD::XOR:
    assert (DestType == MVT::i32 && "Only do arithmetic on i32s!");
    Tmp1 = SelectExpr(N.getOperand(0));
    switch(canUseAsImmediateForOpcode(N.getOperand(1), opcode, Tmp2)) {
      default: assert(0 && "unhandled result code");
      case 0: // No immediate
        Tmp2 = SelectExpr(N.getOperand(1));
        switch (opcode) {
        case ISD::AND: Opc = PPC::AND; break;
        case ISD::OR:  Opc = PPC::OR;  break;
        case ISD::XOR: Opc = PPC::XOR; break;
        }
        BuildMI(BB, Opc, 2, Result).addReg(Tmp1).addReg(Tmp2);
        break;
      case 1: // Low immediate
        switch (opcode) {
        case ISD::AND: Opc = PPC::ANDIo; break;
        case ISD::OR:  Opc = PPC::ORI;   break;
        case ISD::XOR: Opc = PPC::XORI;  break;
        }
        BuildMI(BB, Opc, 2, Result).addReg(Tmp1).addImm(Tmp2);
        break;
      case 2: // Shifted immediate
        switch (opcode) {
        case ISD::AND: Opc = PPC::ANDISo;  break;
        case ISD::OR:  Opc = PPC::ORIS;    break;
        case ISD::XOR: Opc = PPC::XORIS;   break;
        }
        BuildMI(BB, Opc, 2, Result).addReg(Tmp1).addImm(Tmp2);
        break;
    }
    return Result;

  case ISD::SUB:
    assert (DestType == MVT::i32 && "Only do arithmetic on i32s!");
    Tmp1 = SelectExpr(N.getOperand(0));
    Tmp2 = SelectExpr(N.getOperand(1));
    BuildMI(BB, PPC::SUBF, 2, Result).addReg(Tmp2).addReg(Tmp1);
    return Result;
    
  case ISD::MUL:
    assert (DestType == MVT::i32 && "Only do arithmetic on i32s!");
    Tmp1 = SelectExpr(N.getOperand(0));
    if (1 == canUseAsImmediateForOpcode(N.getOperand(1), opcode, Tmp2))
      BuildMI(BB, PPC::MULLI, 2, Result).addReg(Tmp1).addSImm(Tmp2);
    else {
      Tmp2 = SelectExpr(N.getOperand(1));
      BuildMI(BB, PPC::MULLW, 2, Result).addReg(Tmp1).addReg(Tmp2);
    }
    return Result;

  case ISD::SDIV:
  case ISD::UDIV:
    assert (DestType == MVT::i32 && "Only do arithmetic on i32s!");
    Tmp1 = SelectExpr(N.getOperand(0));
    Tmp2 = SelectExpr(N.getOperand(1));
    Opc = (ISD::UDIV == opcode) ? PPC::DIVWU : PPC::DIVW;
    BuildMI(BB, Opc, 2, Result).addReg(Tmp1).addReg(Tmp2);
    return Result;

  case ISD::UREM:
  case ISD::SREM: {
    assert (DestType == MVT::i32 && "Only do arithmetic on i32s!");
    Tmp1 = SelectExpr(N.getOperand(0));
    Tmp2 = SelectExpr(N.getOperand(1));
    Tmp3 = MakeReg(MVT::i32);
    unsigned Tmp4 = MakeReg(MVT::i32);
    Opc = (ISD::UREM == opcode) ? PPC::DIVWU : PPC::DIVW;
    BuildMI(BB, Opc, 2, Tmp3).addReg(Tmp1).addReg(Tmp2);
    BuildMI(BB, PPC::MULLW, 2, Tmp4).addReg(Tmp3).addReg(Tmp2);
    BuildMI(BB, PPC::SUBF, 2, Result).addReg(Tmp4).addReg(Tmp1);
    return Result;
  }

  case ISD::ADD_PARTS:
  case ISD::SUB_PARTS: {
    assert(N.getNumOperands() == 4 && N.getValueType() == MVT::i32 &&
           "Not an i64 add/sub!");
    // Emit all of the operands.
    std::vector<unsigned> InVals;
    for (unsigned i = 0, e = N.getNumOperands(); i != e; ++i)
      InVals.push_back(SelectExpr(N.getOperand(i)));
    if (N.getOpcode() == ISD::ADD_PARTS) {
      BuildMI(BB, PPC::ADDC, 2, Result+1).addReg(InVals[0]).addReg(InVals[2]);
      BuildMI(BB, PPC::ADDE, 2, Result).addReg(InVals[1]).addReg(InVals[3]);
    } else {
      BuildMI(BB, PPC::SUBFC, 2, Result+1).addReg(InVals[2]).addReg(InVals[0]);
      BuildMI(BB, PPC::SUBFE, 2, Result).addReg(InVals[3]).addReg(InVals[1]);
    }
    return Result+N.ResNo;
  }
    
  case ISD::FP_TO_UINT:
  case ISD::FP_TO_SINT: {
    bool U = (ISD::FP_TO_UINT == opcode);
    Tmp1 = SelectExpr(N.getOperand(0));
    if (!U) {
      Tmp2 = MakeReg(MVT::f64);
      BuildMI(BB, PPC::FCTIWZ, 1, Tmp2).addReg(Tmp1);
      int FrameIdx = BB->getParent()->getFrameInfo()->CreateStackObject(8, 8);
      addFrameReference(BuildMI(BB, PPC::STFD, 3).addReg(Tmp2), FrameIdx);
      addFrameReference(BuildMI(BB, PPC::LWZ, 2, Result), FrameIdx, 4);
      return Result;
    } else {
      unsigned Zero = getConstDouble(0.0);
      unsigned MaxInt = getConstDouble((1LL << 32) - 1);
      unsigned Border = getConstDouble(1LL << 31);
      unsigned UseZero = MakeReg(MVT::f64);
      unsigned UseMaxInt = MakeReg(MVT::f64);
      unsigned UseChoice = MakeReg(MVT::f64);
      unsigned TmpReg = MakeReg(MVT::f64);
      unsigned TmpReg2 = MakeReg(MVT::f64);
      unsigned ConvReg = MakeReg(MVT::f64);
      unsigned IntTmp = MakeReg(MVT::i32);
      unsigned XorReg = MakeReg(MVT::i32);
      MachineFunction *F = BB->getParent();
      int FrameIdx = F->getFrameInfo()->CreateStackObject(8, 8);
      // Update machine-CFG edges
      MachineBasicBlock *XorMBB = new MachineBasicBlock(BB->getBasicBlock());
      MachineBasicBlock *PhiMBB = new MachineBasicBlock(BB->getBasicBlock());
      MachineBasicBlock *OldMBB = BB;
      ilist<MachineBasicBlock>::iterator It = BB; ++It;
      F->getBasicBlockList().insert(It, XorMBB);
      F->getBasicBlockList().insert(It, PhiMBB);
      BB->addSuccessor(XorMBB);
      BB->addSuccessor(PhiMBB);
      // Convert from floating point to unsigned 32-bit value
      // Use 0 if incoming value is < 0.0
      BuildMI(BB, PPC::FSEL, 3, UseZero).addReg(Tmp1).addReg(Tmp1).addReg(Zero);
      // Use 2**32 - 1 if incoming value is >= 2**32
      BuildMI(BB, PPC::FSUB, 2, UseMaxInt).addReg(MaxInt).addReg(Tmp1);
      BuildMI(BB, PPC::FSEL, 3, UseChoice).addReg(UseMaxInt).addReg(UseZero)
        .addReg(MaxInt);
      // Subtract 2**31
      BuildMI(BB, PPC::FSUB, 2, TmpReg).addReg(UseChoice).addReg(Border);
      // Use difference if >= 2**31
      BuildMI(BB, PPC::FCMPU, 2, PPC::CR0).addReg(UseChoice).addReg(Border);
      BuildMI(BB, PPC::FSEL, 3, TmpReg2).addReg(TmpReg).addReg(TmpReg)
        .addReg(UseChoice);
      // Convert to integer
      BuildMI(BB, PPC::FCTIWZ, 1, ConvReg).addReg(TmpReg2);
      addFrameReference(BuildMI(BB, PPC::STFD, 3).addReg(ConvReg), FrameIdx);
      addFrameReference(BuildMI(BB, PPC::LWZ, 2, IntTmp), FrameIdx, 4);
      BuildMI(BB, PPC::BLT, 2).addReg(PPC::CR0).addMBB(PhiMBB);
      BuildMI(BB, PPC::B, 1).addMBB(XorMBB);

      // XorMBB:
      //   add 2**31 if input was >= 2**31
      BB = XorMBB;
      BuildMI(BB, PPC::XORIS, 2, XorReg).addReg(IntTmp).addImm(0x8000);
      XorMBB->addSuccessor(PhiMBB);

      // PhiMBB:
      //   DestReg = phi [ IntTmp, OldMBB ], [ XorReg, XorMBB ]
      BB = PhiMBB;
      BuildMI(BB, PPC::PHI, 4, Result).addReg(IntTmp).addMBB(OldMBB)
        .addReg(XorReg).addMBB(XorMBB);
      return Result;
    }
    assert(0 && "Should never get here");
    return 0;
  }
 
  case ISD::SETCC:
    if (SetCCSDNode *SetCC = dyn_cast<SetCCSDNode>(Node)) {
      Opc = SelectSetCR0(N);
      
      unsigned TrueValue = MakeReg(MVT::i32);
      BuildMI(BB, PPC::LI, 1, TrueValue).addSImm(1);
      unsigned FalseValue = MakeReg(MVT::i32);
      BuildMI(BB, PPC::LI, 1, FalseValue).addSImm(0);

      // Create an iterator with which to insert the MBB for copying the false 
      // value and the MBB to hold the PHI instruction for this SetCC.
      MachineBasicBlock *thisMBB = BB;
      const BasicBlock *LLVM_BB = BB->getBasicBlock();
      ilist<MachineBasicBlock>::iterator It = BB;
      ++It;
  
      //  thisMBB:
      //  ...
      //   cmpTY cr0, r1, r2
      //   %TrueValue = li 1
      //   bCC sinkMBB
      MachineBasicBlock *copy0MBB = new MachineBasicBlock(LLVM_BB);
      MachineBasicBlock *sinkMBB = new MachineBasicBlock(LLVM_BB);
      BuildMI(BB, Opc, 2).addReg(PPC::CR0).addMBB(sinkMBB);
      MachineFunction *F = BB->getParent();
      F->getBasicBlockList().insert(It, copy0MBB);
      F->getBasicBlockList().insert(It, sinkMBB);
      // Update machine-CFG edges
      BB->addSuccessor(copy0MBB);
      BB->addSuccessor(sinkMBB);

      //  copy0MBB:
      //   %FalseValue = li 0
      //   fallthrough
      BB = copy0MBB;
      // Update machine-CFG edges
      BB->addSuccessor(sinkMBB);

      //  sinkMBB:
      //   %Result = phi [ %FalseValue, copy0MBB ], [ %TrueValue, thisMBB ]
      //  ...
      BB = sinkMBB;
      BuildMI(BB, PPC::PHI, 4, Result).addReg(FalseValue)
        .addMBB(copy0MBB).addReg(TrueValue).addMBB(thisMBB);
      return Result;
    }
    assert(0 && "Is this legal?");
    return 0;
    
  case ISD::SELECT: {
    Opc = SelectSetCR0(N.getOperand(0));

    unsigned TrueValue = SelectExpr(N.getOperand(1)); //Use if TRUE
    unsigned FalseValue = SelectExpr(N.getOperand(2)); //Use if FALSE

    // Create an iterator with which to insert the MBB for copying the false 
    // value and the MBB to hold the PHI instruction for this SetCC.
    MachineBasicBlock *thisMBB = BB;
    const BasicBlock *LLVM_BB = BB->getBasicBlock();
    ilist<MachineBasicBlock>::iterator It = BB;
    ++It;

    //  thisMBB:
    //  ...
    //   TrueVal = ...
    //   cmpTY cr0, r1, r2
    //   bCC copy1MBB
    //   fallthrough --> copy0MBB
    MachineBasicBlock *copy0MBB = new MachineBasicBlock(LLVM_BB);
    MachineBasicBlock *sinkMBB = new MachineBasicBlock(LLVM_BB);
    BuildMI(BB, Opc, 2).addReg(PPC::CR0).addMBB(sinkMBB);
    MachineFunction *F = BB->getParent();
    F->getBasicBlockList().insert(It, copy0MBB);
    F->getBasicBlockList().insert(It, sinkMBB);
    // Update machine-CFG edges
    BB->addSuccessor(copy0MBB);
    BB->addSuccessor(sinkMBB);

    //  copy0MBB:
    //   %FalseValue = ...
    //   # fallthrough to sinkMBB
    BB = copy0MBB;
    // Update machine-CFG edges
    BB->addSuccessor(sinkMBB);

    //  sinkMBB:
    //   %Result = phi [ %FalseValue, copy0MBB ], [ %TrueValue, thisMBB ]
    //  ...
    BB = sinkMBB;
    BuildMI(BB, PPC::PHI, 4, Result).addReg(FalseValue)
      .addMBB(copy0MBB).addReg(TrueValue).addMBB(thisMBB);

    // FIXME: Select i64?
    return Result;
  }

  case ISD::Constant:
    switch (N.getValueType()) {
    default: assert(0 && "Cannot use constants of this type!");
    case MVT::i1:
      BuildMI(BB, PPC::LI, 1, Result)
        .addSImm(!cast<ConstantSDNode>(N)->isNullValue());
      break;
    case MVT::i32:
      {
        int v = (int)cast<ConstantSDNode>(N)->getSignExtended();
        if (v < 32768 && v >= -32768) {
          BuildMI(BB, PPC::LI, 1, Result).addSImm(v);
        } else {
          Tmp1 = MakeReg(MVT::i32);
          BuildMI(BB, PPC::LIS, 1, Tmp1).addSImm(v >> 16);
          BuildMI(BB, PPC::ORI, 2, Result).addReg(Tmp1).addImm(v & 0xFFFF);
        }
      }
    }
    return Result;
  }

  return 0;
}

void ISel::Select(SDOperand N) {
  unsigned Tmp1, Tmp2, Opc;
  unsigned opcode = N.getOpcode();

  if (!ExprMap.insert(std::make_pair(N, 1)).second)
    return;  // Already selected.

  SDNode *Node = N.Val;
  
  switch (Node->getOpcode()) {
  default:
    Node->dump(); std::cerr << "\n";
    assert(0 && "Node not handled yet!");
  case ISD::EntryToken: return;  // Noop
  case ISD::TokenFactor:
    for (unsigned i = 0, e = Node->getNumOperands(); i != e; ++i)
      Select(Node->getOperand(i));
    return;
  case ISD::ADJCALLSTACKDOWN:
  case ISD::ADJCALLSTACKUP:
    Select(N.getOperand(0));
    Tmp1 = cast<ConstantSDNode>(N.getOperand(1))->getValue();
    Opc = N.getOpcode() == ISD::ADJCALLSTACKDOWN ? PPC::ADJCALLSTACKDOWN :
      PPC::ADJCALLSTACKUP;
    BuildMI(BB, Opc, 1).addImm(Tmp1);
    return;
  case ISD::BR: {
    MachineBasicBlock *Dest =
      cast<BasicBlockSDNode>(N.getOperand(1))->getBasicBlock();
    Select(N.getOperand(0));
    BuildMI(BB, PPC::B, 1).addMBB(Dest);
    return;
  }
  case ISD::BRCOND: 
    SelectBranchCC(N);
    return;
  case ISD::CopyToReg:
    Select(N.getOperand(0));
    Tmp1 = SelectExpr(N.getOperand(1));
    Tmp2 = cast<RegSDNode>(N)->getReg();
    
    if (Tmp1 != Tmp2) {
      if (N.getOperand(1).getValueType() == MVT::f64 || 
          N.getOperand(1).getValueType() == MVT::f32)
        BuildMI(BB, PPC::FMR, 1, Tmp2).addReg(Tmp1);
      else
        BuildMI(BB, PPC::OR, 2, Tmp2).addReg(Tmp1).addReg(Tmp1);
    }
    return;
  case ISD::ImplicitDef:
    Select(N.getOperand(0));
    BuildMI(BB, PPC::IMPLICIT_DEF, 0, cast<RegSDNode>(N)->getReg());
    return;
  case ISD::RET:
    switch (N.getNumOperands()) {
    default:
      assert(0 && "Unknown return instruction!");
    case 3:
      assert(N.getOperand(1).getValueType() == MVT::i32 &&
             N.getOperand(2).getValueType() == MVT::i32 &&
	           "Unknown two-register value!");
      Select(N.getOperand(0));
      Tmp1 = SelectExpr(N.getOperand(1));
      Tmp2 = SelectExpr(N.getOperand(2));
      BuildMI(BB, PPC::OR, 2, PPC::R3).addReg(Tmp1).addReg(Tmp1);
      BuildMI(BB, PPC::OR, 2, PPC::R4).addReg(Tmp2).addReg(Tmp2);
      break;
    case 2:
      Select(N.getOperand(0));
      Tmp1 = SelectExpr(N.getOperand(1));
      switch (N.getOperand(1).getValueType()) {
        default:
          assert(0 && "Unknown return type!");
        case MVT::f64:
        case MVT::f32:
          BuildMI(BB, PPC::FMR, 1, PPC::F1).addReg(Tmp1);
          break;
        case MVT::i32:
          BuildMI(BB, PPC::OR, 2, PPC::R3).addReg(Tmp1).addReg(Tmp1);
          break;
      }
    case 1:
      Select(N.getOperand(0));
      break;
    }
    BuildMI(BB, PPC::BLR, 0); // Just emit a 'ret' instruction
    return;
  case ISD::TRUNCSTORE: 
  case ISD::STORE: 
    {
      SDOperand Chain   = N.getOperand(0);
      SDOperand Value   = N.getOperand(1);
      SDOperand Address = N.getOperand(2);
      Select(Chain);

      Tmp1 = SelectExpr(Value); //value

      if (opcode == ISD::STORE) {
        switch(Value.getValueType()) {
        default: assert(0 && "unknown Type in store");
        case MVT::i32: Opc = PPC::STW; break;
        case MVT::f64: Opc = PPC::STFD; break;
        case MVT::f32: Opc = PPC::STFS; break;
        }
      } else { //ISD::TRUNCSTORE
        switch(cast<MVTSDNode>(Node)->getExtraValueType()) {
        default: assert(0 && "unknown Type in store");
        case MVT::i1: //FIXME: DAG does not promote this load
        case MVT::i8: Opc  = PPC::STB; break;
        case MVT::i16: Opc = PPC::STH; break;
        }
      }

      if(Address.getOpcode() == ISD::FrameIndex)
      {
        Tmp2 = cast<FrameIndexSDNode>(Address)->getIndex();
        addFrameReference(BuildMI(BB, Opc, 3).addReg(Tmp1), (int)Tmp2);
      }
      else
      {
        int offset;
        bool idx = SelectAddr(Address, Tmp2, offset);
        if (idx) { 
          Opc = IndexedOpForOp(Opc);
          BuildMI(BB, Opc, 3).addReg(Tmp1).addReg(Tmp2).addReg(offset);
        } else {
          BuildMI(BB, Opc, 3).addReg(Tmp1).addImm(offset).addReg(Tmp2);
        }
      }
      return;
    }
  case ISD::EXTLOAD:
  case ISD::SEXTLOAD:
  case ISD::ZEXTLOAD:
  case ISD::LOAD:
  case ISD::CopyFromReg:
  case ISD::CALL:
  case ISD::DYNAMIC_STACKALLOC:
    ExprMap.erase(N);
    SelectExpr(N);
    return;
  }
  assert(0 && "Should not be reached!");
}


/// createPPC32PatternInstructionSelector - This pass converts an LLVM function
/// into a machine code representation using pattern matching and a machine
/// description file.
///
FunctionPass *llvm::createPPC32ISelPattern(TargetMachine &TM) {
  return new ISel(TM);  
}