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Chris Lattner21ab22e2004-07-31 10:01:27 +00001//===-- BranchFolding.cpp - Fold machine code branch instructions ---------===//
Misha Brukmanedf128a2005-04-21 22:36:52 +00002//
Chris Lattner21ab22e2004-07-31 10:01:27 +00003// The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4//
Chris Lattner4ee451d2007-12-29 20:36:04 +00005// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
Misha Brukmanedf128a2005-04-21 22:36:52 +00007//
Chris Lattner21ab22e2004-07-31 10:01:27 +00008//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9//
10// This pass forwards branches to unconditional branches to make them branch
11// directly to the target block. This pass often results in dead MBB's, which
12// it then removes.
13//
14// Note that this pass must be run after register allocation, it cannot handle
15// SSA form.
16//
17//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
18
Chris Lattnerf10a56a2006-11-18 21:56:39 +000019#define DEBUG_TYPE "branchfolding"
Evan Cheng030a0a02009-09-04 07:47:40 +000020#include "BranchFolding.h"
Bob Wilson2c04dae2009-10-28 22:10:20 +000021#include "llvm/Function.h"
Chris Lattner21ab22e2004-07-31 10:01:27 +000022#include "llvm/CodeGen/Passes.h"
Jim Laskey44c3b9f2007-01-26 21:22:28 +000023#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineModuleInfo.h"
Chris Lattner21ab22e2004-07-31 10:01:27 +000024#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFunctionPass.h"
Chris Lattnerc50ffcb2006-10-17 17:13:52 +000025#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineJumpTableInfo.h"
Dale Johannesen69cb9b72007-03-20 21:35:06 +000026#include "llvm/CodeGen/RegisterScavenging.h"
Chris Lattner21ab22e2004-07-31 10:01:27 +000027#include "llvm/Target/TargetInstrInfo.h"
28#include "llvm/Target/TargetMachine.h"
Dan Gohman6f0d0242008-02-10 18:45:23 +000029#include "llvm/Target/TargetRegisterInfo.h"
Chris Lattner12143052006-10-21 00:47:49 +000030#include "llvm/Support/CommandLine.h"
Chris Lattnerf10a56a2006-11-18 21:56:39 +000031#include "llvm/Support/Debug.h"
Torok Edwinc25e7582009-07-11 20:10:48 +000032#include "llvm/Support/ErrorHandling.h"
Bill Wendling3403bcd2009-08-22 20:03:00 +000033#include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
Evan Cheng80b09fe2008-04-10 02:32:10 +000034#include "llvm/ADT/SmallSet.h"
Dan Gohman2210c0b2009-11-11 19:48:59 +000035#include "llvm/ADT/SetVector.h"
Chris Lattner12143052006-10-21 00:47:49 +000036#include "llvm/ADT/Statistic.h"
Reid Spencer551ccae2004-09-01 22:55:40 +000037#include "llvm/ADT/STLExtras.h"
Jeff Cohend41b30d2006-11-05 19:31:28 +000038#include <algorithm>
Chris Lattner21ab22e2004-07-31 10:01:27 +000039using namespace llvm;
40
Chris Lattnercd3245a2006-12-19 22:41:21 +000041STATISTIC(NumDeadBlocks, "Number of dead blocks removed");
42STATISTIC(NumBranchOpts, "Number of branches optimized");
43STATISTIC(NumTailMerge , "Number of block tails merged");
Dan Gohman4e3f1252009-11-11 18:38:14 +000044static cl::opt<cl::boolOrDefault> FlagEnableTailMerge("enable-tail-merge",
Dale Johannesen81da02b2007-05-22 17:14:46 +000045 cl::init(cl::BOU_UNSET), cl::Hidden);
Dan Gohman844731a2008-05-13 00:00:25 +000046// Throttle for huge numbers of predecessors (compile speed problems)
47static cl::opt<unsigned>
Dan Gohman4e3f1252009-11-11 18:38:14 +000048TailMergeThreshold("tail-merge-threshold",
Dan Gohman844731a2008-05-13 00:00:25 +000049 cl::desc("Max number of predecessors to consider tail merging"),
Dale Johannesen622addb2008-10-27 02:10:21 +000050 cl::init(150), cl::Hidden);
Dale Johannesen1a90a5a2007-06-08 01:08:52 +000051
Dan Gohman2210c0b2009-11-11 19:48:59 +000052// Heuristic for tail merging (and, inversely, tail duplication).
53// TODO: This should be replaced with a target query.
54static cl::opt<unsigned>
Bob Wilson3cbc3122009-11-16 17:56:13 +000055TailMergeSize("tail-merge-size",
Dan Gohman2210c0b2009-11-11 19:48:59 +000056 cl::desc("Min number of instructions to consider tail merging"),
57 cl::init(3), cl::Hidden);
Devang Patel794fd752007-05-01 21:15:47 +000058
Dan Gohman72b29902009-11-12 01:59:26 +000059namespace {
60 /// BranchFolderPass - Wrap branch folder in a machine function pass.
61 class BranchFolderPass : public MachineFunctionPass,
62 public BranchFolder {
63 public:
64 static char ID;
65 explicit BranchFolderPass(bool defaultEnableTailMerge)
66 : MachineFunctionPass(&ID), BranchFolder(defaultEnableTailMerge) {}
67
68 virtual bool runOnMachineFunction(MachineFunction &MF);
69 virtual const char *getPassName() const { return "Control Flow Optimizer"; }
70 };
71}
72
Evan Cheng030a0a02009-09-04 07:47:40 +000073char BranchFolderPass::ID = 0;
Chris Lattner21ab22e2004-07-31 10:01:27 +000074
Dan Gohman7cc253e2009-11-11 19:56:05 +000075FunctionPass *llvm::createBranchFoldingPass(bool DefaultEnableTailMerge) {
Bob Wilsona5971032009-10-28 20:46:46 +000076 return new BranchFolderPass(DefaultEnableTailMerge);
Evan Cheng030a0a02009-09-04 07:47:40 +000077}
78
79bool BranchFolderPass::runOnMachineFunction(MachineFunction &MF) {
80 return OptimizeFunction(MF,
81 MF.getTarget().getInstrInfo(),
82 MF.getTarget().getRegisterInfo(),
83 getAnalysisIfAvailable<MachineModuleInfo>());
84}
85
86
Bob Wilsona5971032009-10-28 20:46:46 +000087BranchFolder::BranchFolder(bool defaultEnableTailMerge) {
Evan Cheng030a0a02009-09-04 07:47:40 +000088 switch (FlagEnableTailMerge) {
89 case cl::BOU_UNSET: EnableTailMerge = defaultEnableTailMerge; break;
90 case cl::BOU_TRUE: EnableTailMerge = true; break;
91 case cl::BOU_FALSE: EnableTailMerge = false; break;
92 }
Evan Chengb3c27422009-09-03 23:54:22 +000093}
Chris Lattner21ab22e2004-07-31 10:01:27 +000094
Chris Lattnerc50ffcb2006-10-17 17:13:52 +000095/// RemoveDeadBlock - Remove the specified dead machine basic block from the
96/// function, updating the CFG.
Chris Lattner683747a2006-10-17 23:17:27 +000097void BranchFolder::RemoveDeadBlock(MachineBasicBlock *MBB) {
Jim Laskey033c9712007-02-22 16:39:03 +000098 assert(MBB->pred_empty() && "MBB must be dead!");
Bill Wendling3403bcd2009-08-22 20:03:00 +000099 DEBUG(errs() << "\nRemoving MBB: " << *MBB);
Dan Gohman4e3f1252009-11-11 18:38:14 +0000100
Chris Lattnerc50ffcb2006-10-17 17:13:52 +0000101 MachineFunction *MF = MBB->getParent();
102 // drop all successors.
103 while (!MBB->succ_empty())
104 MBB->removeSuccessor(MBB->succ_end()-1);
Dan Gohman4e3f1252009-11-11 18:38:14 +0000105
Duncan Sands68d4d1d2008-07-29 20:56:02 +0000106 // If there are any labels in the basic block, unregister them from
107 // MachineModuleInfo.
Jim Laskey44c3b9f2007-01-26 21:22:28 +0000108 if (MMI && !MBB->empty()) {
Chris Lattner683747a2006-10-17 23:17:27 +0000109 for (MachineBasicBlock::iterator I = MBB->begin(), E = MBB->end();
110 I != E; ++I) {
Duncan Sands68d4d1d2008-07-29 20:56:02 +0000111 if (I->isLabel())
Chris Lattner683747a2006-10-17 23:17:27 +0000112 // The label ID # is always operand #0, an immediate.
Jim Laskey44c3b9f2007-01-26 21:22:28 +0000113 MMI->InvalidateLabel(I->getOperand(0).getImm());
Chris Lattner683747a2006-10-17 23:17:27 +0000114 }
115 }
Dan Gohman4e3f1252009-11-11 18:38:14 +0000116
Chris Lattnerc50ffcb2006-10-17 17:13:52 +0000117 // Remove the block.
Dan Gohman8e5f2c62008-07-07 23:14:23 +0000118 MF->erase(MBB);
Chris Lattnerc50ffcb2006-10-17 17:13:52 +0000119}
120
Evan Cheng80b09fe2008-04-10 02:32:10 +0000121/// OptimizeImpDefsBlock - If a basic block is just a bunch of implicit_def
122/// followed by terminators, and if the implicitly defined registers are not
123/// used by the terminators, remove those implicit_def's. e.g.
124/// BB1:
125/// r0 = implicit_def
126/// r1 = implicit_def
127/// br
128/// This block can be optimized away later if the implicit instructions are
129/// removed.
130bool BranchFolder::OptimizeImpDefsBlock(MachineBasicBlock *MBB) {
131 SmallSet<unsigned, 4> ImpDefRegs;
132 MachineBasicBlock::iterator I = MBB->begin();
133 while (I != MBB->end()) {
134 if (I->getOpcode() != TargetInstrInfo::IMPLICIT_DEF)
135 break;
136 unsigned Reg = I->getOperand(0).getReg();
137 ImpDefRegs.insert(Reg);
Evan Cheng030a0a02009-09-04 07:47:40 +0000138 for (const unsigned *SubRegs = TRI->getSubRegisters(Reg);
Evan Cheng80b09fe2008-04-10 02:32:10 +0000139 unsigned SubReg = *SubRegs; ++SubRegs)
140 ImpDefRegs.insert(SubReg);
141 ++I;
142 }
143 if (ImpDefRegs.empty())
144 return false;
145
146 MachineBasicBlock::iterator FirstTerm = I;
147 while (I != MBB->end()) {
148 if (!TII->isUnpredicatedTerminator(I))
149 return false;
150 // See if it uses any of the implicitly defined registers.
151 for (unsigned i = 0, e = I->getNumOperands(); i != e; ++i) {
152 MachineOperand &MO = I->getOperand(i);
Dan Gohmand735b802008-10-03 15:45:36 +0000153 if (!MO.isReg() || !MO.isUse())
Evan Cheng80b09fe2008-04-10 02:32:10 +0000154 continue;
155 unsigned Reg = MO.getReg();
156 if (ImpDefRegs.count(Reg))
157 return false;
158 }
159 ++I;
160 }
161
162 I = MBB->begin();
163 while (I != FirstTerm) {
164 MachineInstr *ImpDefMI = &*I;
165 ++I;
166 MBB->erase(ImpDefMI);
167 }
168
169 return true;
170}
171
Evan Cheng030a0a02009-09-04 07:47:40 +0000172/// OptimizeFunction - Perhaps branch folding, tail merging and other
173/// CFG optimizations on the given function.
174bool BranchFolder::OptimizeFunction(MachineFunction &MF,
175 const TargetInstrInfo *tii,
176 const TargetRegisterInfo *tri,
177 MachineModuleInfo *mmi) {
178 if (!tii) return false;
Chris Lattner7821a8a2006-10-14 00:21:48 +0000179
Evan Cheng030a0a02009-09-04 07:47:40 +0000180 TII = tii;
181 TRI = tri;
182 MMI = mmi;
183
184 RS = TRI->requiresRegisterScavenging(MF) ? new RegScavenger() : NULL;
Evan Cheng80b09fe2008-04-10 02:32:10 +0000185
Dale Johannesen14ba0cc2007-05-15 21:19:17 +0000186 // Fix CFG. The later algorithms expect it to be right.
Evan Cheng030a0a02009-09-04 07:47:40 +0000187 bool MadeChange = false;
Dale Johannesen14ba0cc2007-05-15 21:19:17 +0000188 for (MachineFunction::iterator I = MF.begin(), E = MF.end(); I != E; I++) {
189 MachineBasicBlock *MBB = I, *TBB = 0, *FBB = 0;
Owen Anderson44eb65c2008-08-14 22:49:33 +0000190 SmallVector<MachineOperand, 4> Cond;
Evan Chengdc54d312009-02-09 07:14:22 +0000191 if (!TII->AnalyzeBranch(*MBB, TBB, FBB, Cond, true))
Evan Cheng030a0a02009-09-04 07:47:40 +0000192 MadeChange |= MBB->CorrectExtraCFGEdges(TBB, FBB, !Cond.empty());
193 MadeChange |= OptimizeImpDefsBlock(MBB);
Dale Johannesen14ba0cc2007-05-15 21:19:17 +0000194 }
195
Dale Johannesen76b38fc2007-05-10 01:01:49 +0000196
Chris Lattner12143052006-10-21 00:47:49 +0000197 bool MadeChangeThisIteration = true;
198 while (MadeChangeThisIteration) {
199 MadeChangeThisIteration = false;
200 MadeChangeThisIteration |= TailMergeBlocks(MF);
201 MadeChangeThisIteration |= OptimizeBranches(MF);
Evan Cheng030a0a02009-09-04 07:47:40 +0000202 MadeChange |= MadeChangeThisIteration;
Chris Lattner21ab22e2004-07-31 10:01:27 +0000203 }
204
Bob Wilson56ea69c2009-11-17 17:06:18 +0000205 // Do tail duplication once after tail merging is done. Otherwise it is
206 // tough to avoid situations where tail duplication and tail merging undo
207 // each other's transformations ad infinitum.
208 MadeChangeThisIteration |= TailDuplicateBlocks(MF);
209
Chris Lattner6acfe122006-10-28 18:34:47 +0000210 // See if any jump tables have become mergable or dead as the code generator
211 // did its thing.
212 MachineJumpTableInfo *JTI = MF.getJumpTableInfo();
213 const std::vector<MachineJumpTableEntry> &JTs = JTI->getJumpTables();
214 if (!JTs.empty()) {
215 // Figure out how these jump tables should be merged.
216 std::vector<unsigned> JTMapping;
217 JTMapping.reserve(JTs.size());
Dan Gohman4e3f1252009-11-11 18:38:14 +0000218
Chris Lattner6acfe122006-10-28 18:34:47 +0000219 // We always keep the 0th jump table.
220 JTMapping.push_back(0);
221
222 // Scan the jump tables, seeing if there are any duplicates. Note that this
223 // is N^2, which should be fixed someday.
Evan Cheng030a0a02009-09-04 07:47:40 +0000224 for (unsigned i = 1, e = JTs.size(); i != e; ++i) {
225 if (JTs[i].MBBs.empty())
226 JTMapping.push_back(i);
227 else
228 JTMapping.push_back(JTI->getJumpTableIndex(JTs[i].MBBs));
229 }
Dan Gohman4e3f1252009-11-11 18:38:14 +0000230
Chris Lattner6acfe122006-10-28 18:34:47 +0000231 // If a jump table was merge with another one, walk the function rewriting
232 // references to jump tables to reference the new JT ID's. Keep track of
233 // whether we see a jump table idx, if not, we can delete the JT.
Dale Johannesen6b8583c2008-05-09 23:28:24 +0000234 BitVector JTIsLive(JTs.size());
Chris Lattner6acfe122006-10-28 18:34:47 +0000235 for (MachineFunction::iterator BB = MF.begin(), E = MF.end();
236 BB != E; ++BB) {
237 for (MachineBasicBlock::iterator I = BB->begin(), E = BB->end();
238 I != E; ++I)
239 for (unsigned op = 0, e = I->getNumOperands(); op != e; ++op) {
240 MachineOperand &Op = I->getOperand(op);
Dan Gohmand735b802008-10-03 15:45:36 +0000241 if (!Op.isJTI()) continue;
Chris Lattner8aa797a2007-12-30 23:10:15 +0000242 unsigned NewIdx = JTMapping[Op.getIndex()];
243 Op.setIndex(NewIdx);
Chris Lattner6acfe122006-10-28 18:34:47 +0000244
245 // Remember that this JT is live.
Dale Johannesen6b8583c2008-05-09 23:28:24 +0000246 JTIsLive.set(NewIdx);
Chris Lattner6acfe122006-10-28 18:34:47 +0000247 }
248 }
Dan Gohman4e3f1252009-11-11 18:38:14 +0000249
Chris Lattner6acfe122006-10-28 18:34:47 +0000250 // Finally, remove dead jump tables. This happens either because the
251 // indirect jump was unreachable (and thus deleted) or because the jump
252 // table was merged with some other one.
253 for (unsigned i = 0, e = JTIsLive.size(); i != e; ++i)
Dale Johannesen6b8583c2008-05-09 23:28:24 +0000254 if (!JTIsLive.test(i)) {
Chris Lattner6acfe122006-10-28 18:34:47 +0000255 JTI->RemoveJumpTable(i);
Evan Cheng030a0a02009-09-04 07:47:40 +0000256 MadeChange = true;
Chris Lattner6acfe122006-10-28 18:34:47 +0000257 }
258 }
Evan Cheng030a0a02009-09-04 07:47:40 +0000259
Dale Johannesen69cb9b72007-03-20 21:35:06 +0000260 delete RS;
Evan Cheng030a0a02009-09-04 07:47:40 +0000261 return MadeChange;
Chris Lattner21ab22e2004-07-31 10:01:27 +0000262}
263
Chris Lattner12143052006-10-21 00:47:49 +0000264//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
265// Tail Merging of Blocks
266//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
267
268/// HashMachineInstr - Compute a hash value for MI and its operands.
269static unsigned HashMachineInstr(const MachineInstr *MI) {
270 unsigned Hash = MI->getOpcode();
271 for (unsigned i = 0, e = MI->getNumOperands(); i != e; ++i) {
272 const MachineOperand &Op = MI->getOperand(i);
Dan Gohman4e3f1252009-11-11 18:38:14 +0000273
Chris Lattner12143052006-10-21 00:47:49 +0000274 // Merge in bits from the operand if easy.
275 unsigned OperandHash = 0;
276 switch (Op.getType()) {
277 case MachineOperand::MO_Register: OperandHash = Op.getReg(); break;
278 case MachineOperand::MO_Immediate: OperandHash = Op.getImm(); break;
279 case MachineOperand::MO_MachineBasicBlock:
Chris Lattner8aa797a2007-12-30 23:10:15 +0000280 OperandHash = Op.getMBB()->getNumber();
Chris Lattner12143052006-10-21 00:47:49 +0000281 break;
Chris Lattner8aa797a2007-12-30 23:10:15 +0000282 case MachineOperand::MO_FrameIndex:
Chris Lattner12143052006-10-21 00:47:49 +0000283 case MachineOperand::MO_ConstantPoolIndex:
Chris Lattner12143052006-10-21 00:47:49 +0000284 case MachineOperand::MO_JumpTableIndex:
Chris Lattner8aa797a2007-12-30 23:10:15 +0000285 OperandHash = Op.getIndex();
Chris Lattner12143052006-10-21 00:47:49 +0000286 break;
287 case MachineOperand::MO_GlobalAddress:
288 case MachineOperand::MO_ExternalSymbol:
289 // Global address / external symbol are too hard, don't bother, but do
290 // pull in the offset.
291 OperandHash = Op.getOffset();
292 break;
293 default: break;
294 }
Dan Gohman4e3f1252009-11-11 18:38:14 +0000295
Chris Lattner12143052006-10-21 00:47:49 +0000296 Hash += ((OperandHash << 3) | Op.getType()) << (i&31);
297 }
298 return Hash;
299}
300
Dale Johannesen7aea8322007-05-23 21:07:20 +0000301/// HashEndOfMBB - Hash the last few instructions in the MBB. For blocks
Dan Gohman4e3f1252009-11-11 18:38:14 +0000302/// with no successors, we hash two instructions, because cross-jumping
303/// only saves code when at least two instructions are removed (since a
Dale Johannesen7aea8322007-05-23 21:07:20 +0000304/// branch must be inserted). For blocks with a successor, one of the
305/// two blocks to be tail-merged will end with a branch already, so
306/// it gains to cross-jump even for one instruction.
Dale Johannesen7aea8322007-05-23 21:07:20 +0000307static unsigned HashEndOfMBB(const MachineBasicBlock *MBB,
308 unsigned minCommonTailLength) {
Chris Lattner12143052006-10-21 00:47:49 +0000309 MachineBasicBlock::const_iterator I = MBB->end();
310 if (I == MBB->begin())
311 return 0; // Empty MBB.
Dan Gohman4e3f1252009-11-11 18:38:14 +0000312
Chris Lattner12143052006-10-21 00:47:49 +0000313 --I;
314 unsigned Hash = HashMachineInstr(I);
Dan Gohman4e3f1252009-11-11 18:38:14 +0000315
Dale Johannesen7aea8322007-05-23 21:07:20 +0000316 if (I == MBB->begin() || minCommonTailLength == 1)
Chris Lattner12143052006-10-21 00:47:49 +0000317 return Hash; // Single instr MBB.
Dan Gohman4e3f1252009-11-11 18:38:14 +0000318
Chris Lattner12143052006-10-21 00:47:49 +0000319 --I;
320 // Hash in the second-to-last instruction.
321 Hash ^= HashMachineInstr(I) << 2;
322 return Hash;
323}
324
325/// ComputeCommonTailLength - Given two machine basic blocks, compute the number
326/// of instructions they actually have in common together at their end. Return
327/// iterators for the first shared instruction in each block.
328static unsigned ComputeCommonTailLength(MachineBasicBlock *MBB1,
329 MachineBasicBlock *MBB2,
330 MachineBasicBlock::iterator &I1,
331 MachineBasicBlock::iterator &I2) {
332 I1 = MBB1->end();
333 I2 = MBB2->end();
Dan Gohman4e3f1252009-11-11 18:38:14 +0000334
Chris Lattner12143052006-10-21 00:47:49 +0000335 unsigned TailLen = 0;
336 while (I1 != MBB1->begin() && I2 != MBB2->begin()) {
337 --I1; --I2;
Dan Gohman4e3f1252009-11-11 18:38:14 +0000338 if (!I1->isIdenticalTo(I2) ||
Bill Wendlingda6efc52007-10-25 19:49:32 +0000339 // FIXME: This check is dubious. It's used to get around a problem where
Bill Wendling0713a222007-10-25 18:23:45 +0000340 // people incorrectly expect inline asm directives to remain in the same
341 // relative order. This is untenable because normal compiler
342 // optimizations (like this one) may reorder and/or merge these
343 // directives.
Bill Wendling80629c82007-10-19 21:09:55 +0000344 I1->getOpcode() == TargetInstrInfo::INLINEASM) {
Chris Lattner12143052006-10-21 00:47:49 +0000345 ++I1; ++I2;
346 break;
347 }
348 ++TailLen;
349 }
350 return TailLen;
351}
352
353/// ReplaceTailWithBranchTo - Delete the instruction OldInst and everything
Chris Lattner386e2902006-10-21 05:08:28 +0000354/// after it, replacing it with an unconditional branch to NewDest. This
355/// returns true if OldInst's block is modified, false if NewDest is modified.
Chris Lattner12143052006-10-21 00:47:49 +0000356void BranchFolder::ReplaceTailWithBranchTo(MachineBasicBlock::iterator OldInst,
357 MachineBasicBlock *NewDest) {
358 MachineBasicBlock *OldBB = OldInst->getParent();
Dan Gohman4e3f1252009-11-11 18:38:14 +0000359
Chris Lattner12143052006-10-21 00:47:49 +0000360 // Remove all the old successors of OldBB from the CFG.
361 while (!OldBB->succ_empty())
362 OldBB->removeSuccessor(OldBB->succ_begin());
Dan Gohman4e3f1252009-11-11 18:38:14 +0000363
Chris Lattner12143052006-10-21 00:47:49 +0000364 // Remove all the dead instructions from the end of OldBB.
365 OldBB->erase(OldInst, OldBB->end());
366
Chris Lattner386e2902006-10-21 05:08:28 +0000367 // If OldBB isn't immediately before OldBB, insert a branch to it.
368 if (++MachineFunction::iterator(OldBB) != MachineFunction::iterator(NewDest))
Dan Gohman1501cdb2008-08-22 16:07:55 +0000369 TII->InsertBranch(*OldBB, NewDest, 0, SmallVector<MachineOperand, 0>());
Chris Lattner12143052006-10-21 00:47:49 +0000370 OldBB->addSuccessor(NewDest);
371 ++NumTailMerge;
372}
373
Chris Lattner1d08d832006-11-01 01:16:12 +0000374/// SplitMBBAt - Given a machine basic block and an iterator into it, split the
375/// MBB so that the part before the iterator falls into the part starting at the
376/// iterator. This returns the new MBB.
377MachineBasicBlock *BranchFolder::SplitMBBAt(MachineBasicBlock &CurMBB,
378 MachineBasicBlock::iterator BBI1) {
Dan Gohman8e5f2c62008-07-07 23:14:23 +0000379 MachineFunction &MF = *CurMBB.getParent();
380
Chris Lattner1d08d832006-11-01 01:16:12 +0000381 // Create the fall-through block.
382 MachineFunction::iterator MBBI = &CurMBB;
Dan Gohman8e5f2c62008-07-07 23:14:23 +0000383 MachineBasicBlock *NewMBB =MF.CreateMachineBasicBlock(CurMBB.getBasicBlock());
384 CurMBB.getParent()->insert(++MBBI, NewMBB);
Chris Lattner1d08d832006-11-01 01:16:12 +0000385
386 // Move all the successors of this block to the specified block.
Dan Gohman04478e52008-06-19 17:22:29 +0000387 NewMBB->transferSuccessors(&CurMBB);
Dan Gohman4e3f1252009-11-11 18:38:14 +0000388
Chris Lattner1d08d832006-11-01 01:16:12 +0000389 // Add an edge from CurMBB to NewMBB for the fall-through.
390 CurMBB.addSuccessor(NewMBB);
Dan Gohman4e3f1252009-11-11 18:38:14 +0000391
Chris Lattner1d08d832006-11-01 01:16:12 +0000392 // Splice the code over.
393 NewMBB->splice(NewMBB->end(), &CurMBB, BBI1, CurMBB.end());
Dale Johannesen69cb9b72007-03-20 21:35:06 +0000394
395 // For targets that use the register scavenger, we must maintain LiveIns.
396 if (RS) {
397 RS->enterBasicBlock(&CurMBB);
398 if (!CurMBB.empty())
399 RS->forward(prior(CurMBB.end()));
Evan Cheng030a0a02009-09-04 07:47:40 +0000400 BitVector RegsLiveAtExit(TRI->getNumRegs());
Dale Johannesen69cb9b72007-03-20 21:35:06 +0000401 RS->getRegsUsed(RegsLiveAtExit, false);
Dan Gohman8520149d2009-11-12 01:51:28 +0000402 for (unsigned int i = 0, e = TRI->getNumRegs(); i != e; i++)
Dale Johannesen69cb9b72007-03-20 21:35:06 +0000403 if (RegsLiveAtExit[i])
404 NewMBB->addLiveIn(i);
405 }
406
Chris Lattner1d08d832006-11-01 01:16:12 +0000407 return NewMBB;
408}
409
Chris Lattnerd4bf3c22006-11-01 19:36:29 +0000410/// EstimateRuntime - Make a rough estimate for how long it will take to run
411/// the specified code.
412static unsigned EstimateRuntime(MachineBasicBlock::iterator I,
Chris Lattner69244302008-01-07 01:56:04 +0000413 MachineBasicBlock::iterator E) {
Chris Lattnerd4bf3c22006-11-01 19:36:29 +0000414 unsigned Time = 0;
415 for (; I != E; ++I) {
Chris Lattner749c6f62008-01-07 07:27:27 +0000416 const TargetInstrDesc &TID = I->getDesc();
417 if (TID.isCall())
Chris Lattnerd4bf3c22006-11-01 19:36:29 +0000418 Time += 10;
Dan Gohman41474ba2008-12-03 02:30:17 +0000419 else if (TID.mayLoad() || TID.mayStore())
Chris Lattnerd4bf3c22006-11-01 19:36:29 +0000420 Time += 2;
421 else
422 ++Time;
423 }
424 return Time;
425}
426
Dale Johannesen76b38fc2007-05-10 01:01:49 +0000427// CurMBB needs to add an unconditional branch to SuccMBB (we removed these
428// branches temporarily for tail merging). In the case where CurMBB ends
429// with a conditional branch to the next block, optimize by reversing the
430// test and conditionally branching to SuccMBB instead.
Bob Wilsond34f5d92009-11-16 18:08:46 +0000431static void FixTail(MachineBasicBlock *CurMBB, MachineBasicBlock *SuccBB,
Dale Johannesen76b38fc2007-05-10 01:01:49 +0000432 const TargetInstrInfo *TII) {
433 MachineFunction *MF = CurMBB->getParent();
434 MachineFunction::iterator I = next(MachineFunction::iterator(CurMBB));
435 MachineBasicBlock *TBB = 0, *FBB = 0;
Owen Anderson44eb65c2008-08-14 22:49:33 +0000436 SmallVector<MachineOperand, 4> Cond;
Dale Johannesen76b38fc2007-05-10 01:01:49 +0000437 if (I != MF->end() &&
Evan Chengdc54d312009-02-09 07:14:22 +0000438 !TII->AnalyzeBranch(*CurMBB, TBB, FBB, Cond, true)) {
Dale Johannesen76b38fc2007-05-10 01:01:49 +0000439 MachineBasicBlock *NextBB = I;
Dale Johannesen6b8583c2008-05-09 23:28:24 +0000440 if (TBB == NextBB && !Cond.empty() && !FBB) {
Dale Johannesen76b38fc2007-05-10 01:01:49 +0000441 if (!TII->ReverseBranchCondition(Cond)) {
442 TII->RemoveBranch(*CurMBB);
443 TII->InsertBranch(*CurMBB, SuccBB, NULL, Cond);
444 return;
445 }
446 }
447 }
Dan Gohman1501cdb2008-08-22 16:07:55 +0000448 TII->InsertBranch(*CurMBB, SuccBB, NULL, SmallVector<MachineOperand, 0>());
Dale Johannesen76b38fc2007-05-10 01:01:49 +0000449}
450
Dan Gohmanffe644e2009-11-11 21:57:02 +0000451bool
452BranchFolder::MergePotentialsElt::operator<(const MergePotentialsElt &o) const {
453 if (getHash() < o.getHash())
454 return true;
455 else if (getHash() > o.getHash())
456 return false;
457 else if (getBlock()->getNumber() < o.getBlock()->getNumber())
458 return true;
459 else if (getBlock()->getNumber() > o.getBlock()->getNumber())
460 return false;
461 else {
462 // _GLIBCXX_DEBUG checks strict weak ordering, which involves comparing
463 // an object with itself.
Duncan Sands97b4ac82007-07-11 08:47:55 +0000464#ifndef _GLIBCXX_DEBUG
Dan Gohmanffe644e2009-11-11 21:57:02 +0000465 llvm_unreachable("Predecessor appears twice");
David Greene67fcdf72007-07-10 22:00:30 +0000466#endif
Dan Gohmanffe644e2009-11-11 21:57:02 +0000467 return false;
468 }
Dale Johannesen95ef4062007-05-29 23:47:50 +0000469}
470
Dan Gohman2210c0b2009-11-11 19:48:59 +0000471/// CountTerminators - Count the number of terminators in the given
472/// block and set I to the position of the first non-terminator, if there
473/// is one, or MBB->end() otherwise.
474static unsigned CountTerminators(MachineBasicBlock *MBB,
475 MachineBasicBlock::iterator &I) {
476 I = MBB->end();
477 unsigned NumTerms = 0;
478 for (;;) {
479 if (I == MBB->begin()) {
480 I = MBB->end();
481 break;
482 }
483 --I;
484 if (!I->getDesc().isTerminator()) break;
485 ++NumTerms;
486 }
487 return NumTerms;
488}
489
Bob Wilson7b888b82009-10-29 18:40:06 +0000490/// ProfitableToMerge - Check if two machine basic blocks have a common tail
491/// and decide if it would be profitable to merge those tails. Return the
492/// length of the common tail and iterators to the first common instruction
493/// in each block.
494static bool ProfitableToMerge(MachineBasicBlock *MBB1,
495 MachineBasicBlock *MBB2,
496 unsigned minCommonTailLength,
497 unsigned &CommonTailLen,
498 MachineBasicBlock::iterator &I1,
Dan Gohman2210c0b2009-11-11 19:48:59 +0000499 MachineBasicBlock::iterator &I2,
500 MachineBasicBlock *SuccBB,
501 MachineBasicBlock *PredBB) {
Bob Wilson7b888b82009-10-29 18:40:06 +0000502 CommonTailLen = ComputeCommonTailLength(MBB1, MBB2, I1, I2);
503 MachineFunction *MF = MBB1->getParent();
504
Bob Wilson7b888b82009-10-29 18:40:06 +0000505 if (CommonTailLen == 0)
506 return false;
507
Dan Gohman2210c0b2009-11-11 19:48:59 +0000508 // It's almost always profitable to merge any number of non-terminator
509 // instructions with the block that falls through into the common successor.
510 if (MBB1 == PredBB || MBB2 == PredBB) {
511 MachineBasicBlock::iterator I;
512 unsigned NumTerms = CountTerminators(MBB1 == PredBB ? MBB2 : MBB1, I);
513 if (CommonTailLen > NumTerms)
514 return true;
515 }
516
Dan Gohmanad6af452009-11-12 00:39:10 +0000517 // If one of the blocks can be completely merged and happens to be in
518 // a position where the other could fall through into it, merge any number
519 // of instructions, because it can be done without a branch.
520 // TODO: If the blocks are not adjacent, move one of them so that they are?
521 if (MBB1->isLayoutSuccessor(MBB2) && I2 == MBB2->begin())
522 return true;
523 if (MBB2->isLayoutSuccessor(MBB1) && I1 == MBB1->begin())
524 return true;
525
Dan Gohman2210c0b2009-11-11 19:48:59 +0000526 // If both blocks have an unconditional branch temporarily stripped out,
Dan Gohmanc4c550c2009-11-13 21:02:15 +0000527 // count that as an additional common instruction for the following
528 // heuristics.
529 unsigned EffectiveTailLen = CommonTailLen;
Bob Wilson3cbc3122009-11-16 17:56:13 +0000530 if (SuccBB && MBB1 != PredBB && MBB2 != PredBB &&
Dan Gohman2210c0b2009-11-11 19:48:59 +0000531 !MBB1->back().getDesc().isBarrier() &&
532 !MBB2->back().getDesc().isBarrier())
Dan Gohmanc4c550c2009-11-13 21:02:15 +0000533 ++EffectiveTailLen;
Dan Gohman2210c0b2009-11-11 19:48:59 +0000534
535 // Check if the common tail is long enough to be worthwhile.
Dan Gohmanc4c550c2009-11-13 21:02:15 +0000536 if (EffectiveTailLen >= minCommonTailLength)
Dan Gohman2210c0b2009-11-11 19:48:59 +0000537 return true;
538
Dan Gohmanc4c550c2009-11-13 21:02:15 +0000539 // If we are optimizing for code size, 2 instructions in common is enough if
540 // we don't have to split a block. At worst we will be introducing 1 new
541 // branch instruction, which is likely to be smaller than the 2
542 // instructions that would be deleted in the merge.
543 if (EffectiveTailLen >= 2 &&
544 MF->getFunction()->hasFnAttr(Attribute::OptimizeForSize) &&
Bob Wilson7b888b82009-10-29 18:40:06 +0000545 (I1 == MBB1->begin() || I2 == MBB2->begin()))
546 return true;
547
548 return false;
549}
550
Dale Johannesen6b8583c2008-05-09 23:28:24 +0000551/// ComputeSameTails - Look through all the blocks in MergePotentials that have
Dan Gohman4e3f1252009-11-11 18:38:14 +0000552/// hash CurHash (guaranteed to match the last element). Build the vector
Dale Johannesen6b8583c2008-05-09 23:28:24 +0000553/// SameTails of all those that have the (same) largest number of instructions
554/// in common of any pair of these blocks. SameTails entries contain an
Dan Gohman4e3f1252009-11-11 18:38:14 +0000555/// iterator into MergePotentials (from which the MachineBasicBlock can be
556/// found) and a MachineBasicBlock::iterator into that MBB indicating the
Dale Johannesen6b8583c2008-05-09 23:28:24 +0000557/// instruction where the matching code sequence begins.
558/// Order of elements in SameTails is the reverse of the order in which
559/// those blocks appear in MergePotentials (where they are not necessarily
560/// consecutive).
Dan Gohman4e3f1252009-11-11 18:38:14 +0000561unsigned BranchFolder::ComputeSameTails(unsigned CurHash,
Dan Gohman2210c0b2009-11-11 19:48:59 +0000562 unsigned minCommonTailLength,
563 MachineBasicBlock *SuccBB,
564 MachineBasicBlock *PredBB) {
Dale Johannesen6b8583c2008-05-09 23:28:24 +0000565 unsigned maxCommonTailLength = 0U;
566 SameTails.clear();
567 MachineBasicBlock::iterator TrialBBI1, TrialBBI2;
568 MPIterator HighestMPIter = prior(MergePotentials.end());
569 for (MPIterator CurMPIter = prior(MergePotentials.end()),
Dan Gohman4e3f1252009-11-11 18:38:14 +0000570 B = MergePotentials.begin();
Dan Gohman8520149d2009-11-12 01:51:28 +0000571 CurMPIter != B && CurMPIter->getHash() == CurHash;
Dale Johannesen6b8583c2008-05-09 23:28:24 +0000572 --CurMPIter) {
Dan Gohmanffe644e2009-11-11 21:57:02 +0000573 for (MPIterator I = prior(CurMPIter); I->getHash() == CurHash ; --I) {
Bob Wilson7b888b82009-10-29 18:40:06 +0000574 unsigned CommonTailLen;
Dan Gohmanffe644e2009-11-11 21:57:02 +0000575 if (ProfitableToMerge(CurMPIter->getBlock(), I->getBlock(),
576 minCommonTailLength,
Dan Gohman2210c0b2009-11-11 19:48:59 +0000577 CommonTailLen, TrialBBI1, TrialBBI2,
578 SuccBB, PredBB)) {
Dale Johannesen6b8583c2008-05-09 23:28:24 +0000579 if (CommonTailLen > maxCommonTailLength) {
580 SameTails.clear();
581 maxCommonTailLength = CommonTailLen;
582 HighestMPIter = CurMPIter;
Dan Gohmanffe644e2009-11-11 21:57:02 +0000583 SameTails.push_back(SameTailElt(CurMPIter, TrialBBI1));
Dale Johannesen6b8583c2008-05-09 23:28:24 +0000584 }
585 if (HighestMPIter == CurMPIter &&
586 CommonTailLen == maxCommonTailLength)
Dan Gohmanffe644e2009-11-11 21:57:02 +0000587 SameTails.push_back(SameTailElt(I, TrialBBI2));
Dale Johannesen6b8583c2008-05-09 23:28:24 +0000588 }
Dan Gohman4e3f1252009-11-11 18:38:14 +0000589 if (I == B)
Dale Johannesen6b8583c2008-05-09 23:28:24 +0000590 break;
591 }
592 }
593 return maxCommonTailLength;
594}
595
596/// RemoveBlocksWithHash - Remove all blocks with hash CurHash from
597/// MergePotentials, restoring branches at ends of blocks as appropriate.
Dan Gohman4e3f1252009-11-11 18:38:14 +0000598void BranchFolder::RemoveBlocksWithHash(unsigned CurHash,
Bob Wilsond34f5d92009-11-16 18:08:46 +0000599 MachineBasicBlock *SuccBB,
600 MachineBasicBlock *PredBB) {
Dale Johannesen679860e2008-05-23 17:19:02 +0000601 MPIterator CurMPIter, B;
Dan Gohman4e3f1252009-11-11 18:38:14 +0000602 for (CurMPIter = prior(MergePotentials.end()), B = MergePotentials.begin();
Dan Gohmanffe644e2009-11-11 21:57:02 +0000603 CurMPIter->getHash() == CurHash;
Dale Johannesen6b8583c2008-05-09 23:28:24 +0000604 --CurMPIter) {
605 // Put the unconditional branch back, if we need one.
Dan Gohmanffe644e2009-11-11 21:57:02 +0000606 MachineBasicBlock *CurMBB = CurMPIter->getBlock();
Dale Johannesen6b8583c2008-05-09 23:28:24 +0000607 if (SuccBB && CurMBB != PredBB)
608 FixTail(CurMBB, SuccBB, TII);
Dan Gohman4e3f1252009-11-11 18:38:14 +0000609 if (CurMPIter == B)
Dale Johannesen6b8583c2008-05-09 23:28:24 +0000610 break;
611 }
Dan Gohmanffe644e2009-11-11 21:57:02 +0000612 if (CurMPIter->getHash() != CurHash)
Dale Johannesen679860e2008-05-23 17:19:02 +0000613 CurMPIter++;
614 MergePotentials.erase(CurMPIter, MergePotentials.end());
Dale Johannesen6b8583c2008-05-09 23:28:24 +0000615}
616
Dale Johannesen51b2b9e2008-05-12 20:33:57 +0000617/// CreateCommonTailOnlyBlock - None of the blocks to be tail-merged consist
618/// only of the common tail. Create a block that does by splitting one.
619unsigned BranchFolder::CreateCommonTailOnlyBlock(MachineBasicBlock *&PredBB,
620 unsigned maxCommonTailLength) {
Dan Gohman8520149d2009-11-12 01:51:28 +0000621 unsigned commonTailIndex = 0;
Dale Johannesen51b2b9e2008-05-12 20:33:57 +0000622 unsigned TimeEstimate = ~0U;
Dan Gohman8520149d2009-11-12 01:51:28 +0000623 for (unsigned i = 0, e = SameTails.size(); i != e; ++i) {
Dale Johannesen51b2b9e2008-05-12 20:33:57 +0000624 // Use PredBB if possible; that doesn't require a new branch.
Dan Gohmanffe644e2009-11-11 21:57:02 +0000625 if (SameTails[i].getBlock() == PredBB) {
Dale Johannesen51b2b9e2008-05-12 20:33:57 +0000626 commonTailIndex = i;
627 break;
628 }
629 // Otherwise, make a (fairly bogus) choice based on estimate of
630 // how long it will take the various blocks to execute.
Dan Gohmanffe644e2009-11-11 21:57:02 +0000631 unsigned t = EstimateRuntime(SameTails[i].getBlock()->begin(),
632 SameTails[i].getTailStartPos());
Dan Gohman4e3f1252009-11-11 18:38:14 +0000633 if (t <= TimeEstimate) {
Dale Johannesen51b2b9e2008-05-12 20:33:57 +0000634 TimeEstimate = t;
635 commonTailIndex = i;
636 }
637 }
638
Dan Gohmanffe644e2009-11-11 21:57:02 +0000639 MachineBasicBlock::iterator BBI =
640 SameTails[commonTailIndex].getTailStartPos();
641 MachineBasicBlock *MBB = SameTails[commonTailIndex].getBlock();
Dale Johannesen51b2b9e2008-05-12 20:33:57 +0000642
Dan Gohmana127edc2009-11-11 18:23:17 +0000643 DEBUG(errs() << "\nSplitting BB#" << MBB->getNumber() << ", size "
Bill Wendling3403bcd2009-08-22 20:03:00 +0000644 << maxCommonTailLength);
Dale Johannesen51b2b9e2008-05-12 20:33:57 +0000645
646 MachineBasicBlock *newMBB = SplitMBBAt(*MBB, BBI);
Dan Gohmanffe644e2009-11-11 21:57:02 +0000647 SameTails[commonTailIndex].setBlock(newMBB);
648 SameTails[commonTailIndex].setTailStartPos(newMBB->begin());
Dan Gohman4e3f1252009-11-11 18:38:14 +0000649
Dale Johannesen51b2b9e2008-05-12 20:33:57 +0000650 // If we split PredBB, newMBB is the new predecessor.
Dan Gohman4e3f1252009-11-11 18:38:14 +0000651 if (PredBB == MBB)
Dale Johannesen51b2b9e2008-05-12 20:33:57 +0000652 PredBB = newMBB;
653
654 return commonTailIndex;
655}
656
Dale Johannesen7d33b4c2007-05-07 20:57:21 +0000657// See if any of the blocks in MergePotentials (which all have a common single
658// successor, or all have no successor) can be tail-merged. If there is a
659// successor, any blocks in MergePotentials that are not tail-merged and
660// are not immediately before Succ must have an unconditional branch to
Dan Gohman4e3f1252009-11-11 18:38:14 +0000661// Succ added (but the predecessor/successor lists need no adjustment).
Dale Johannesen7d33b4c2007-05-07 20:57:21 +0000662// The lone predecessor of Succ that falls through into Succ,
663// if any, is given in PredBB.
664
Dan Gohman2210c0b2009-11-11 19:48:59 +0000665bool BranchFolder::TryTailMergeBlocks(MachineBasicBlock *SuccBB,
Bob Wilsond34f5d92009-11-16 18:08:46 +0000666 MachineBasicBlock *PredBB) {
Evan Cheng030a0a02009-09-04 07:47:40 +0000667 bool MadeChange = false;
668
Dan Gohman2210c0b2009-11-11 19:48:59 +0000669 // Except for the special cases below, tail-merge if there are at least
670 // this many instructions in common.
671 unsigned minCommonTailLength = TailMergeSize;
Dan Gohman4e3f1252009-11-11 18:38:14 +0000672
Dan Gohman2210c0b2009-11-11 19:48:59 +0000673 // If there's a successor block, there are some cases which don't require
674 // new branching and as such are very likely to be profitable.
675 if (SuccBB) {
676 if (SuccBB->pred_size() == MergePotentials.size() &&
Dan Gohmanffe644e2009-11-11 21:57:02 +0000677 !MergePotentials[0].getBlock()->empty()) {
Dan Gohman2210c0b2009-11-11 19:48:59 +0000678 // If all the predecessors have at least one tail instruction in common,
679 // merging is very likely to be a win since it won't require an increase
680 // in static branches, and it will decrease the static instruction count.
681 bool AllPredsMatch = true;
682 MachineBasicBlock::iterator FirstNonTerm;
Dan Gohmanffe644e2009-11-11 21:57:02 +0000683 unsigned MinNumTerms = CountTerminators(MergePotentials[0].getBlock(),
Dan Gohman2210c0b2009-11-11 19:48:59 +0000684 FirstNonTerm);
Dan Gohmanffe644e2009-11-11 21:57:02 +0000685 if (FirstNonTerm != MergePotentials[0].getBlock()->end()) {
Dan Gohman2210c0b2009-11-11 19:48:59 +0000686 for (unsigned i = 1, e = MergePotentials.size(); i != e; ++i) {
687 MachineBasicBlock::iterator OtherFirstNonTerm;
Dan Gohmanffe644e2009-11-11 21:57:02 +0000688 unsigned NumTerms = CountTerminators(MergePotentials[0].getBlock(),
Dan Gohman2210c0b2009-11-11 19:48:59 +0000689 OtherFirstNonTerm);
690 if (NumTerms < MinNumTerms)
691 MinNumTerms = NumTerms;
Dan Gohmanffe644e2009-11-11 21:57:02 +0000692 if (OtherFirstNonTerm == MergePotentials[i].getBlock()->end() ||
Dan Gohman2210c0b2009-11-11 19:48:59 +0000693 OtherFirstNonTerm->isIdenticalTo(FirstNonTerm)) {
694 AllPredsMatch = false;
695 break;
696 }
697 }
698
699 // If they all have an instruction in common, do any amount of merging.
700 if (AllPredsMatch)
701 minCommonTailLength = MinNumTerms + 1;
702 }
703 }
704 }
705
706 DEBUG(errs() << "\nTryTailMergeBlocks: ";
707 for (unsigned i = 0, e = MergePotentials.size(); i != e; ++i)
Dan Gohmanffe644e2009-11-11 21:57:02 +0000708 errs() << "BB#" << MergePotentials[i].getBlock()->getNumber()
Dan Gohman2210c0b2009-11-11 19:48:59 +0000709 << (i == e-1 ? "" : ", ");
710 errs() << "\n";
711 if (SuccBB) {
712 errs() << " with successor BB#" << SuccBB->getNumber() << '\n';
713 if (PredBB)
714 errs() << " which has fall-through from BB#"
715 << PredBB->getNumber() << "\n";
716 }
717 errs() << "Looking for common tails of at least "
718 << minCommonTailLength << " instruction"
719 << (minCommonTailLength == 1 ? "" : "s") << '\n';
720 );
Dale Johannesen6b8583c2008-05-09 23:28:24 +0000721
Chris Lattner12143052006-10-21 00:47:49 +0000722 // Sort by hash value so that blocks with identical end sequences sort
723 // together.
Dan Gohmanffe644e2009-11-11 21:57:02 +0000724 std::stable_sort(MergePotentials.begin(), MergePotentials.end());
Chris Lattner12143052006-10-21 00:47:49 +0000725
726 // Walk through equivalence sets looking for actual exact matches.
727 while (MergePotentials.size() > 1) {
Dan Gohmanffe644e2009-11-11 21:57:02 +0000728 unsigned CurHash = MergePotentials.back().getHash();
Dan Gohman4e3f1252009-11-11 18:38:14 +0000729
Dale Johannesen6b8583c2008-05-09 23:28:24 +0000730 // Build SameTails, identifying the set of blocks with this hash code
731 // and with the maximum number of instructions in common.
Dan Gohman4e3f1252009-11-11 18:38:14 +0000732 unsigned maxCommonTailLength = ComputeSameTails(CurHash,
Dan Gohman2210c0b2009-11-11 19:48:59 +0000733 minCommonTailLength,
734 SuccBB, PredBB);
Dale Johannesen7aea8322007-05-23 21:07:20 +0000735
Dan Gohman4e3f1252009-11-11 18:38:14 +0000736 // If we didn't find any pair that has at least minCommonTailLength
Dale Johannesen6ae83fa2008-05-09 21:24:35 +0000737 // instructions in common, remove all blocks with this hash code and retry.
738 if (SameTails.empty()) {
Dale Johannesen6b8583c2008-05-09 23:28:24 +0000739 RemoveBlocksWithHash(CurHash, SuccBB, PredBB);
Dale Johannesen7aea8322007-05-23 21:07:20 +0000740 continue;
Chris Lattner12143052006-10-21 00:47:49 +0000741 }
Chris Lattner1d08d832006-11-01 01:16:12 +0000742
Dale Johannesen6ae83fa2008-05-09 21:24:35 +0000743 // If one of the blocks is the entire common tail (and not the entry
Dale Johannesen51b2b9e2008-05-12 20:33:57 +0000744 // block, which we can't jump to), we can treat all blocks with this same
745 // tail at once. Use PredBB if that is one of the possibilities, as that
746 // will not introduce any extra branches.
Dan Gohmanffe644e2009-11-11 21:57:02 +0000747 MachineBasicBlock *EntryBB = MergePotentials.begin()->getBlock()->
748 getParent()->begin();
749 unsigned commonTailIndex = SameTails.size();
Dan Gohmanad6af452009-11-12 00:39:10 +0000750 // If there are two blocks, check to see if one can be made to fall through
751 // into the other.
752 if (SameTails.size() == 2 &&
753 SameTails[0].getBlock()->isLayoutSuccessor(SameTails[1].getBlock()) &&
754 SameTails[1].tailIsWholeBlock())
755 commonTailIndex = 1;
756 else if (SameTails.size() == 2 &&
757 SameTails[1].getBlock()->isLayoutSuccessor(
758 SameTails[0].getBlock()) &&
759 SameTails[0].tailIsWholeBlock())
760 commonTailIndex = 0;
761 else {
762 // Otherwise just pick one, favoring the fall-through predecessor if
763 // there is one.
764 for (unsigned i = 0, e = SameTails.size(); i != e; ++i) {
765 MachineBasicBlock *MBB = SameTails[i].getBlock();
766 if (MBB == EntryBB && SameTails[i].tailIsWholeBlock())
767 continue;
768 if (MBB == PredBB) {
769 commonTailIndex = i;
770 break;
771 }
772 if (SameTails[i].tailIsWholeBlock())
773 commonTailIndex = i;
Dale Johannesen6ae83fa2008-05-09 21:24:35 +0000774 }
Dale Johannesen6ae83fa2008-05-09 21:24:35 +0000775 }
Dale Johannesena5a21172007-06-01 23:02:45 +0000776
Dan Gohman2210c0b2009-11-11 19:48:59 +0000777 if (commonTailIndex == SameTails.size() ||
Dan Gohmanffe644e2009-11-11 21:57:02 +0000778 (SameTails[commonTailIndex].getBlock() == PredBB &&
779 !SameTails[commonTailIndex].tailIsWholeBlock())) {
Dale Johannesen51b2b9e2008-05-12 20:33:57 +0000780 // None of the blocks consist entirely of the common tail.
781 // Split a block so that one does.
Dan Gohman2210c0b2009-11-11 19:48:59 +0000782 commonTailIndex = CreateCommonTailOnlyBlock(PredBB, maxCommonTailLength);
Chris Lattner1d08d832006-11-01 01:16:12 +0000783 }
Dale Johannesen51b2b9e2008-05-12 20:33:57 +0000784
Dan Gohmanffe644e2009-11-11 21:57:02 +0000785 MachineBasicBlock *MBB = SameTails[commonTailIndex].getBlock();
Dale Johannesen51b2b9e2008-05-12 20:33:57 +0000786 // MBB is common tail. Adjust all other BB's to jump to this one.
787 // Traversal must be forwards so erases work.
Dan Gohman2210c0b2009-11-11 19:48:59 +0000788 DEBUG(errs() << "\nUsing common tail in BB#" << MBB->getNumber()
789 << " for ");
790 for (unsigned int i=0, e = SameTails.size(); i != e; ++i) {
Dan Gohman4e3f1252009-11-11 18:38:14 +0000791 if (commonTailIndex == i)
Dale Johannesen51b2b9e2008-05-12 20:33:57 +0000792 continue;
Dan Gohmanffe644e2009-11-11 21:57:02 +0000793 DEBUG(errs() << "BB#" << SameTails[i].getBlock()->getNumber()
Dan Gohman2210c0b2009-11-11 19:48:59 +0000794 << (i == e-1 ? "" : ", "));
Dale Johannesen51b2b9e2008-05-12 20:33:57 +0000795 // Hack the end off BB i, making it jump to BB commonTailIndex instead.
Dan Gohmanffe644e2009-11-11 21:57:02 +0000796 ReplaceTailWithBranchTo(SameTails[i].getTailStartPos(), MBB);
Dale Johannesen51b2b9e2008-05-12 20:33:57 +0000797 // BB i is no longer a predecessor of SuccBB; remove it from the worklist.
Dan Gohmanffe644e2009-11-11 21:57:02 +0000798 MergePotentials.erase(SameTails[i].getMPIter());
Chris Lattner12143052006-10-21 00:47:49 +0000799 }
Bill Wendling3403bcd2009-08-22 20:03:00 +0000800 DEBUG(errs() << "\n");
Dale Johannesen51b2b9e2008-05-12 20:33:57 +0000801 // We leave commonTailIndex in the worklist in case there are other blocks
802 // that match it with a smaller number of instructions.
Chris Lattner1d08d832006-11-01 01:16:12 +0000803 MadeChange = true;
Chris Lattner12143052006-10-21 00:47:49 +0000804 }
Chris Lattner12143052006-10-21 00:47:49 +0000805 return MadeChange;
806}
807
Dale Johannesen7d33b4c2007-05-07 20:57:21 +0000808bool BranchFolder::TailMergeBlocks(MachineFunction &MF) {
Dale Johannesen76b38fc2007-05-10 01:01:49 +0000809
Dale Johannesen7d33b4c2007-05-07 20:57:21 +0000810 if (!EnableTailMerge) return false;
Dan Gohman4e3f1252009-11-11 18:38:14 +0000811
Evan Cheng030a0a02009-09-04 07:47:40 +0000812 bool MadeChange = false;
Dale Johannesen76b38fc2007-05-10 01:01:49 +0000813
Dale Johannesen7d33b4c2007-05-07 20:57:21 +0000814 // First find blocks with no successors.
Dale Johannesen76b38fc2007-05-10 01:01:49 +0000815 MergePotentials.clear();
Dale Johannesen7d33b4c2007-05-07 20:57:21 +0000816 for (MachineFunction::iterator I = MF.begin(), E = MF.end(); I != E; ++I) {
817 if (I->succ_empty())
Dan Gohmanffe644e2009-11-11 21:57:02 +0000818 MergePotentials.push_back(MergePotentialsElt(HashEndOfMBB(I, 2U), I));
Dale Johannesen7d33b4c2007-05-07 20:57:21 +0000819 }
Dan Gohman4e3f1252009-11-11 18:38:14 +0000820
Dale Johannesen76b38fc2007-05-10 01:01:49 +0000821 // See if we can do any tail merging on those.
Dale Johannesen6ae83fa2008-05-09 21:24:35 +0000822 if (MergePotentials.size() < TailMergeThreshold &&
823 MergePotentials.size() >= 2)
Dan Gohman2210c0b2009-11-11 19:48:59 +0000824 MadeChange |= TryTailMergeBlocks(NULL, NULL);
Dale Johannesen7d33b4c2007-05-07 20:57:21 +0000825
Dale Johannesen76b38fc2007-05-10 01:01:49 +0000826 // Look at blocks (IBB) with multiple predecessors (PBB).
827 // We change each predecessor to a canonical form, by
828 // (1) temporarily removing any unconditional branch from the predecessor
829 // to IBB, and
830 // (2) alter conditional branches so they branch to the other block
Dan Gohman4e3f1252009-11-11 18:38:14 +0000831 // not IBB; this may require adding back an unconditional branch to IBB
Dale Johannesen76b38fc2007-05-10 01:01:49 +0000832 // later, where there wasn't one coming in. E.g.
833 // Bcc IBB
834 // fallthrough to QBB
835 // here becomes
836 // Bncc QBB
837 // with a conceptual B to IBB after that, which never actually exists.
838 // With those changes, we see whether the predecessors' tails match,
839 // and merge them if so. We change things out of canonical form and
840 // back to the way they were later in the process. (OptimizeBranches
841 // would undo some of this, but we can't use it, because we'd get into
842 // a compile-time infinite loop repeatedly doing and undoing the same
843 // transformations.)
Dale Johannesen7d33b4c2007-05-07 20:57:21 +0000844
Dan Gohman2210c0b2009-11-11 19:48:59 +0000845 for (MachineFunction::iterator I = next(MF.begin()), E = MF.end();
846 I != E; ++I) {
Dale Johannesen62bc8a42008-07-01 21:50:14 +0000847 if (I->pred_size() >= 2 && I->pred_size() < TailMergeThreshold) {
Dan Gohmanda658222009-08-18 15:18:18 +0000848 SmallPtrSet<MachineBasicBlock *, 8> UniquePreds;
Dale Johannesen7d33b4c2007-05-07 20:57:21 +0000849 MachineBasicBlock *IBB = I;
850 MachineBasicBlock *PredBB = prior(I);
Dale Johannesen76b38fc2007-05-10 01:01:49 +0000851 MergePotentials.clear();
Dan Gohman4e3f1252009-11-11 18:38:14 +0000852 for (MachineBasicBlock::pred_iterator P = I->pred_begin(),
Dale Johannesen1a90a5a2007-06-08 01:08:52 +0000853 E2 = I->pred_end();
Dale Johannesen7d33b4c2007-05-07 20:57:21 +0000854 P != E2; ++P) {
Bob Wilsond34f5d92009-11-16 18:08:46 +0000855 MachineBasicBlock *PBB = *P;
Dale Johannesen76b38fc2007-05-10 01:01:49 +0000856 // Skip blocks that loop to themselves, can't tail merge these.
Dan Gohman4e3f1252009-11-11 18:38:14 +0000857 if (PBB == IBB)
Dale Johannesen76b38fc2007-05-10 01:01:49 +0000858 continue;
Dan Gohmanda658222009-08-18 15:18:18 +0000859 // Visit each predecessor only once.
860 if (!UniquePreds.insert(PBB))
861 continue;
Dale Johannesen7d33b4c2007-05-07 20:57:21 +0000862 MachineBasicBlock *TBB = 0, *FBB = 0;
Owen Anderson44eb65c2008-08-14 22:49:33 +0000863 SmallVector<MachineOperand, 4> Cond;
Evan Chengdc54d312009-02-09 07:14:22 +0000864 if (!TII->AnalyzeBranch(*PBB, TBB, FBB, Cond, true)) {
Dale Johannesen76b38fc2007-05-10 01:01:49 +0000865 // Failing case: IBB is the target of a cbr, and
866 // we cannot reverse the branch.
Owen Anderson44eb65c2008-08-14 22:49:33 +0000867 SmallVector<MachineOperand, 4> NewCond(Cond);
Dan Gohman4e3f1252009-11-11 18:38:14 +0000868 if (!Cond.empty() && TBB == IBB) {
Dale Johannesen76b38fc2007-05-10 01:01:49 +0000869 if (TII->ReverseBranchCondition(NewCond))
870 continue;
871 // This is the QBB case described above
872 if (!FBB)
873 FBB = next(MachineFunction::iterator(PBB));
874 }
Dale Johannesenfe7e3972007-06-04 23:52:54 +0000875 // Failing case: the only way IBB can be reached from PBB is via
876 // exception handling. Happens for landing pads. Would be nice
877 // to have a bit in the edge so we didn't have to do all this.
878 if (IBB->isLandingPad()) {
879 MachineFunction::iterator IP = PBB; IP++;
Bob Wilsond34f5d92009-11-16 18:08:46 +0000880 MachineBasicBlock *PredNextBB = NULL;
Dan Gohman8520149d2009-11-12 01:51:28 +0000881 if (IP != MF.end())
Dale Johannesenfe7e3972007-06-04 23:52:54 +0000882 PredNextBB = IP;
Dan Gohman4e3f1252009-11-11 18:38:14 +0000883 if (TBB == NULL) {
Dan Gohman8520149d2009-11-12 01:51:28 +0000884 if (IBB != PredNextBB) // fallthrough
Dale Johannesenfe7e3972007-06-04 23:52:54 +0000885 continue;
886 } else if (FBB) {
Dan Gohman8520149d2009-11-12 01:51:28 +0000887 if (TBB != IBB && FBB != IBB) // cbr then ubr
Dale Johannesenfe7e3972007-06-04 23:52:54 +0000888 continue;
Dan Gohman30359592008-01-29 13:02:09 +0000889 } else if (Cond.empty()) {
Dan Gohman8520149d2009-11-12 01:51:28 +0000890 if (TBB != IBB) // ubr
Dale Johannesenfe7e3972007-06-04 23:52:54 +0000891 continue;
892 } else {
Dan Gohman8520149d2009-11-12 01:51:28 +0000893 if (TBB != IBB && IBB != PredNextBB) // cbr
Dale Johannesenfe7e3972007-06-04 23:52:54 +0000894 continue;
895 }
896 }
Dale Johannesen76b38fc2007-05-10 01:01:49 +0000897 // Remove the unconditional branch at the end, if any.
Dale Johannesen6b8583c2008-05-09 23:28:24 +0000898 if (TBB && (Cond.empty() || FBB)) {
Dale Johannesen7d33b4c2007-05-07 20:57:21 +0000899 TII->RemoveBranch(*PBB);
Dale Johannesen6b8583c2008-05-09 23:28:24 +0000900 if (!Cond.empty())
Dale Johannesen7d33b4c2007-05-07 20:57:21 +0000901 // reinsert conditional branch only, for now
Dan Gohman4e3f1252009-11-11 18:38:14 +0000902 TII->InsertBranch(*PBB, (TBB == IBB) ? FBB : TBB, 0, NewCond);
Dale Johannesen7d33b4c2007-05-07 20:57:21 +0000903 }
Dan Gohmanffe644e2009-11-11 21:57:02 +0000904 MergePotentials.push_back(MergePotentialsElt(HashEndOfMBB(PBB, 1U),
905 *P));
Dale Johannesen7d33b4c2007-05-07 20:57:21 +0000906 }
907 }
Dan Gohmancdc06ba2009-11-11 18:42:28 +0000908 if (MergePotentials.size() >= 2)
Dan Gohman2210c0b2009-11-11 19:48:59 +0000909 MadeChange |= TryTailMergeBlocks(IBB, PredBB);
Dan Gohmancdc06ba2009-11-11 18:42:28 +0000910 // Reinsert an unconditional branch if needed.
Dan Gohman2210c0b2009-11-11 19:48:59 +0000911 // The 1 below can occur as a result of removing blocks in TryTailMergeBlocks.
912 PredBB = prior(I); // this may have been changed in TryTailMergeBlocks
Dan Gohmancdc06ba2009-11-11 18:42:28 +0000913 if (MergePotentials.size() == 1 &&
Dan Gohmanffe644e2009-11-11 21:57:02 +0000914 MergePotentials.begin()->getBlock() != PredBB)
915 FixTail(MergePotentials.begin()->getBlock(), IBB, TII);
Dale Johannesen7d33b4c2007-05-07 20:57:21 +0000916 }
917 }
Dale Johannesen7d33b4c2007-05-07 20:57:21 +0000918 return MadeChange;
919}
Chris Lattner12143052006-10-21 00:47:49 +0000920
921//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
922// Branch Optimization
923//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
924
925bool BranchFolder::OptimizeBranches(MachineFunction &MF) {
Evan Cheng030a0a02009-09-04 07:47:40 +0000926 bool MadeChange = false;
Dan Gohman4e3f1252009-11-11 18:38:14 +0000927
Dale Johannesen6b896ce2007-02-17 00:44:34 +0000928 // Make sure blocks are numbered in order
929 MF.RenumberBlocks();
930
Chris Lattner12143052006-10-21 00:47:49 +0000931 for (MachineFunction::iterator I = ++MF.begin(), E = MF.end(); I != E; ) {
932 MachineBasicBlock *MBB = I++;
Evan Cheng030a0a02009-09-04 07:47:40 +0000933 MadeChange |= OptimizeBlock(MBB);
Dan Gohman4e3f1252009-11-11 18:38:14 +0000934
Chris Lattner12143052006-10-21 00:47:49 +0000935 // If it is dead, remove it.
Jim Laskey033c9712007-02-22 16:39:03 +0000936 if (MBB->pred_empty()) {
Chris Lattner12143052006-10-21 00:47:49 +0000937 RemoveDeadBlock(MBB);
938 MadeChange = true;
939 ++NumDeadBlocks;
940 }
941 }
942 return MadeChange;
943}
944
945
Chris Lattner6b0e3f82006-10-29 21:05:41 +0000946/// CanFallThrough - Return true if the specified block (with the specified
947/// branch condition) can implicitly transfer control to the block after it by
948/// falling off the end of it. This should return false if it can reach the
949/// block after it, but it uses an explicit branch to do so (e.g. a table jump).
950///
951/// True is a conservative answer.
952///
953bool BranchFolder::CanFallThrough(MachineBasicBlock *CurBB,
954 bool BranchUnAnalyzable,
Dan Gohman4e3f1252009-11-11 18:38:14 +0000955 MachineBasicBlock *TBB,
Dale Johannesen51b2b9e2008-05-12 20:33:57 +0000956 MachineBasicBlock *FBB,
Owen Anderson44eb65c2008-08-14 22:49:33 +0000957 const SmallVectorImpl<MachineOperand> &Cond) {
Chris Lattner6b0e3f82006-10-29 21:05:41 +0000958 MachineFunction::iterator Fallthrough = CurBB;
959 ++Fallthrough;
960 // If FallthroughBlock is off the end of the function, it can't fall through.
961 if (Fallthrough == CurBB->getParent()->end())
962 return false;
Dan Gohman4e3f1252009-11-11 18:38:14 +0000963
Chris Lattner6b0e3f82006-10-29 21:05:41 +0000964 // If FallthroughBlock isn't a successor of CurBB, no fallthrough is possible.
965 if (!CurBB->isSuccessor(Fallthrough))
966 return false;
Dan Gohman4e3f1252009-11-11 18:38:14 +0000967
Dan Gohman2210c0b2009-11-11 19:48:59 +0000968 // If we couldn't analyze the branch, examine the last instruction.
969 // If the block doesn't end in a known control barrier, assume fallthrough
970 // is possible. The isPredicable check is needed because this code can be
971 // called during IfConversion, where an instruction which is normally a
972 // Barrier is predicated and thus no longer an actual control barrier. This
973 // is over-conservative though, because if an instruction isn't actually
974 // predicated we could still treat it like a barrier.
975 if (BranchUnAnalyzable)
976 return CurBB->empty() || !CurBB->back().getDesc().isBarrier() ||
977 CurBB->back().getDesc().isPredicable();
Bob Wilson3cbc3122009-11-16 17:56:13 +0000978
Chris Lattner7d097842006-10-24 01:12:32 +0000979 // If there is no branch, control always falls through.
980 if (TBB == 0) return true;
981
982 // If there is some explicit branch to the fallthrough block, it can obviously
983 // reach, even though the branch should get folded to fall through implicitly.
Chris Lattner6b0e3f82006-10-29 21:05:41 +0000984 if (MachineFunction::iterator(TBB) == Fallthrough ||
985 MachineFunction::iterator(FBB) == Fallthrough)
Chris Lattner7d097842006-10-24 01:12:32 +0000986 return true;
Dan Gohman4e3f1252009-11-11 18:38:14 +0000987
988 // If it's an unconditional branch to some block not the fall through, it
Chris Lattner7d097842006-10-24 01:12:32 +0000989 // doesn't fall through.
990 if (Cond.empty()) return false;
Dan Gohman4e3f1252009-11-11 18:38:14 +0000991
Chris Lattner7d097842006-10-24 01:12:32 +0000992 // Otherwise, if it is conditional and has no explicit false block, it falls
993 // through.
Chris Lattnerc2e91e32006-10-25 22:21:37 +0000994 return FBB == 0;
Chris Lattner7d097842006-10-24 01:12:32 +0000995}
996
Chris Lattner6b0e3f82006-10-29 21:05:41 +0000997/// CanFallThrough - Return true if the specified can implicitly transfer
998/// control to the block after it by falling off the end of it. This should
999/// return false if it can reach the block after it, but it uses an explicit
1000/// branch to do so (e.g. a table jump).
1001///
1002/// True is a conservative answer.
1003///
1004bool BranchFolder::CanFallThrough(MachineBasicBlock *CurBB) {
1005 MachineBasicBlock *TBB = 0, *FBB = 0;
Owen Anderson44eb65c2008-08-14 22:49:33 +00001006 SmallVector<MachineOperand, 4> Cond;
Evan Chengdc54d312009-02-09 07:14:22 +00001007 bool CurUnAnalyzable = TII->AnalyzeBranch(*CurBB, TBB, FBB, Cond, true);
Chris Lattner6b0e3f82006-10-29 21:05:41 +00001008 return CanFallThrough(CurBB, CurUnAnalyzable, TBB, FBB, Cond);
1009}
1010
Chris Lattnera7bef4a2006-11-18 20:47:54 +00001011/// IsBetterFallthrough - Return true if it would be clearly better to
1012/// fall-through to MBB1 than to fall through into MBB2. This has to return
1013/// a strict ordering, returning true for both (MBB1,MBB2) and (MBB2,MBB1) will
1014/// result in infinite loops.
Dan Gohman4e3f1252009-11-11 18:38:14 +00001015static bool IsBetterFallthrough(MachineBasicBlock *MBB1,
Chris Lattner69244302008-01-07 01:56:04 +00001016 MachineBasicBlock *MBB2) {
Chris Lattner154e1042006-11-18 21:30:35 +00001017 // Right now, we use a simple heuristic. If MBB2 ends with a call, and
1018 // MBB1 doesn't, we prefer to fall through into MBB1. This allows us to
Chris Lattnera7bef4a2006-11-18 20:47:54 +00001019 // optimize branches that branch to either a return block or an assert block
1020 // into a fallthrough to the return.
1021 if (MBB1->empty() || MBB2->empty()) return false;
Dan Gohman4e3f1252009-11-11 18:38:14 +00001022
Christopher Lamb11a4f642007-12-10 07:24:06 +00001023 // If there is a clear successor ordering we make sure that one block
1024 // will fall through to the next
1025 if (MBB1->isSuccessor(MBB2)) return true;
1026 if (MBB2->isSuccessor(MBB1)) return false;
Chris Lattnera7bef4a2006-11-18 20:47:54 +00001027
1028 MachineInstr *MBB1I = --MBB1->end();
1029 MachineInstr *MBB2I = --MBB2->end();
Chris Lattner749c6f62008-01-07 07:27:27 +00001030 return MBB2I->getDesc().isCall() && !MBB1I->getDesc().isCall();
Chris Lattnera7bef4a2006-11-18 20:47:54 +00001031}
1032
Bob Wilson56ea69c2009-11-17 17:06:18 +00001033/// TailDuplicateBlocks - Look for small blocks that are unconditionally
1034/// branched to and do not fall through. Tail-duplicate their instructions
1035/// into their predecessors to eliminate (dynamic) branches.
1036bool BranchFolder::TailDuplicateBlocks(MachineFunction &MF) {
1037 bool MadeChange = false;
1038
1039 // Make sure blocks are numbered in order
1040 MF.RenumberBlocks();
1041
1042 for (MachineFunction::iterator I = ++MF.begin(), E = MF.end(); I != E; ) {
1043 MachineBasicBlock *MBB = I++;
1044
1045 // Only duplicate blocks that end with unconditional branches.
1046 if (CanFallThrough(MBB))
1047 continue;
1048
1049 MadeChange |= TailDuplicate(MBB, MF);
1050
1051 // If it is dead, remove it.
1052 if (MBB->pred_empty()) {
1053 RemoveDeadBlock(MBB);
1054 MadeChange = true;
1055 ++NumDeadBlocks;
1056 }
1057 }
1058 return MadeChange;
1059}
1060
Bob Wilsonc4a0c842009-11-16 18:54:08 +00001061/// TailDuplicate - If it is profitable, duplicate TailBB's contents in each
1062/// of its predecessors.
Dan Gohman2210c0b2009-11-11 19:48:59 +00001063bool BranchFolder::TailDuplicate(MachineBasicBlock *TailBB,
Dan Gohman2210c0b2009-11-11 19:48:59 +00001064 MachineFunction &MF) {
1065 // Don't try to tail-duplicate single-block loops.
1066 if (TailBB->isSuccessor(TailBB))
1067 return false;
1068
Bob Wilson56ea69c2009-11-17 17:06:18 +00001069 // Duplicate up to one less than the tail-merge threshold. When optimizing
Dan Gohman2210c0b2009-11-11 19:48:59 +00001070 // for size, duplicate only one, because one branch instruction can be
1071 // eliminated to compensate for the duplication.
Bob Wilson3cbc3122009-11-16 17:56:13 +00001072 unsigned MaxDuplicateCount =
Dan Gohman2210c0b2009-11-11 19:48:59 +00001073 MF.getFunction()->hasFnAttr(Attribute::OptimizeForSize) ?
1074 1 : (TailMergeSize - 1);
1075
1076 // Check the instructions in the block to determine whether tail-duplication
Bob Wilsonc4a0c842009-11-16 18:54:08 +00001077 // is invalid or unlikely to be profitable.
Dan Gohman2210c0b2009-11-11 19:48:59 +00001078 unsigned i = 0;
1079 bool HasCall = false;
1080 for (MachineBasicBlock::iterator I = TailBB->begin();
1081 I != TailBB->end(); ++I, ++i) {
1082 // Non-duplicable things shouldn't be tail-duplicated.
1083 if (I->getDesc().isNotDuplicable()) return false;
1084 // Don't duplicate more than the threshold.
1085 if (i == MaxDuplicateCount) return false;
1086 // Remember if we saw a call.
1087 if (I->getDesc().isCall()) HasCall = true;
1088 }
1089 // Heuristically, don't tail-duplicate calls if it would expand code size,
1090 // as it's less likely to be worth the extra cost.
1091 if (i > 1 && HasCall)
1092 return false;
1093
1094 // Iterate through all the unique predecessors and tail-duplicate this
1095 // block into them, if possible. Copying the list ahead of time also
1096 // avoids trouble with the predecessor list reallocating.
1097 bool Changed = false;
1098 SmallSetVector<MachineBasicBlock *, 8> Preds(TailBB->pred_begin(),
1099 TailBB->pred_end());
1100 for (SmallSetVector<MachineBasicBlock *, 8>::iterator PI = Preds.begin(),
1101 PE = Preds.end(); PI != PE; ++PI) {
1102 MachineBasicBlock *PredBB = *PI;
1103
1104 assert(TailBB != PredBB &&
1105 "Single-block loop should have been rejected earlier!");
1106 if (PredBB->succ_size() > 1) continue;
1107
1108 MachineBasicBlock *PredTBB, *PredFBB;
1109 SmallVector<MachineOperand, 4> PredCond;
1110 if (TII->AnalyzeBranch(*PredBB, PredTBB, PredFBB, PredCond, true))
1111 continue;
1112 if (!PredCond.empty())
1113 continue;
1114 // EH edges are ignored by AnalyzeBranch.
1115 if (PredBB->succ_size() != 1)
1116 continue;
Bob Wilson56ea69c2009-11-17 17:06:18 +00001117 // Don't duplicate into a fall-through predecessor (at least for now).
1118 if (PredBB->isLayoutSuccessor(TailBB) && CanFallThrough(PredBB))
Dan Gohman2210c0b2009-11-11 19:48:59 +00001119 continue;
1120
1121 DEBUG(errs() << "\nTail-duplicating into PredBB: " << *PredBB
1122 << "From Succ: " << *TailBB);
1123
1124 // Remove PredBB's unconditional branch.
1125 TII->RemoveBranch(*PredBB);
1126 // Clone the contents of TailBB into PredBB.
1127 for (MachineBasicBlock::iterator I = TailBB->begin(), E = TailBB->end();
1128 I != E; ++I) {
1129 MachineInstr *NewMI = MF.CloneMachineInstr(I);
1130 PredBB->insert(PredBB->end(), NewMI);
1131 }
1132
1133 // Update the CFG.
1134 PredBB->removeSuccessor(PredBB->succ_begin());
1135 assert(PredBB->succ_empty() &&
1136 "TailDuplicate called on block with multiple successors!");
1137 for (MachineBasicBlock::succ_iterator I = TailBB->succ_begin(),
1138 E = TailBB->succ_end(); I != E; ++I)
1139 PredBB->addSuccessor(*I);
1140
1141 Changed = true;
1142 }
1143
Bob Wilson56ea69c2009-11-17 17:06:18 +00001144 // If TailBB was duplicated into all its predecessors except for the prior
1145 // block, which falls through unconditionally, move the contents of this
1146 // block into the prior block.
1147 MachineBasicBlock &PrevBB = *prior(MachineFunction::iterator(TailBB));
1148 MachineBasicBlock *PriorTBB = 0, *PriorFBB = 0;
1149 SmallVector<MachineOperand, 4> PriorCond;
1150 bool PriorUnAnalyzable =
1151 TII->AnalyzeBranch(PrevBB, PriorTBB, PriorFBB, PriorCond, true);
1152 // This has to check PrevBB->succ_size() because EH edges are ignored by
1153 // AnalyzeBranch.
1154 if (!PriorUnAnalyzable && PriorCond.empty() && !PriorTBB &&
1155 TailBB->pred_size() == 1 && PrevBB.succ_size() == 1 &&
1156 !TailBB->hasAddressTaken()) {
1157 DEBUG(errs() << "\nMerging into block: " << PrevBB
1158 << "From MBB: " << *TailBB);
1159 PrevBB.splice(PrevBB.end(), TailBB, TailBB->begin(), TailBB->end());
1160 PrevBB.removeSuccessor(PrevBB.succ_begin());;
1161 assert(PrevBB.succ_empty());
1162 PrevBB.transferSuccessors(TailBB);
1163 Changed = true;
1164 }
1165
Dan Gohman2210c0b2009-11-11 19:48:59 +00001166 return Changed;
1167}
1168
Chris Lattner7821a8a2006-10-14 00:21:48 +00001169/// OptimizeBlock - Analyze and optimize control flow related to the specified
1170/// block. This is never called on the entry block.
Evan Cheng030a0a02009-09-04 07:47:40 +00001171bool BranchFolder::OptimizeBlock(MachineBasicBlock *MBB) {
1172 bool MadeChange = false;
Dan Gohmand1944982009-11-11 18:18:34 +00001173 MachineFunction &MF = *MBB->getParent();
Dan Gohman2210c0b2009-11-11 19:48:59 +00001174ReoptimizeBlock:
Evan Cheng030a0a02009-09-04 07:47:40 +00001175
Chris Lattner7d097842006-10-24 01:12:32 +00001176 MachineFunction::iterator FallThrough = MBB;
1177 ++FallThrough;
Dan Gohman4e3f1252009-11-11 18:38:14 +00001178
Chris Lattnereb15eee2006-10-13 20:43:10 +00001179 // If this block is empty, make everyone use its fall-through, not the block
Dale Johannesena52dd152007-05-31 21:54:00 +00001180 // explicitly. Landing pads should not do this since the landing-pad table
Dan Gohmanab918102009-10-30 02:13:27 +00001181 // points to this block. Blocks with their addresses taken shouldn't be
1182 // optimized away.
1183 if (MBB->empty() && !MBB->isLandingPad() && !MBB->hasAddressTaken()) {
Chris Lattner386e2902006-10-21 05:08:28 +00001184 // Dead block? Leave for cleanup later.
Evan Cheng030a0a02009-09-04 07:47:40 +00001185 if (MBB->pred_empty()) return MadeChange;
Dan Gohman4e3f1252009-11-11 18:38:14 +00001186
Dan Gohmand1944982009-11-11 18:18:34 +00001187 if (FallThrough == MF.end()) {
Chris Lattnerc50ffcb2006-10-17 17:13:52 +00001188 // TODO: Simplify preds to not branch here if possible!
1189 } else {
1190 // Rewrite all predecessors of the old block to go to the fallthrough
1191 // instead.
Jim Laskey033c9712007-02-22 16:39:03 +00001192 while (!MBB->pred_empty()) {
Chris Lattner7821a8a2006-10-14 00:21:48 +00001193 MachineBasicBlock *Pred = *(MBB->pred_end()-1);
Evan Cheng0370fad2007-06-04 06:44:01 +00001194 Pred->ReplaceUsesOfBlockWith(MBB, FallThrough);
Chris Lattner7821a8a2006-10-14 00:21:48 +00001195 }
Chris Lattnerc50ffcb2006-10-17 17:13:52 +00001196 // If MBB was the target of a jump table, update jump tables to go to the
1197 // fallthrough instead.
Dan Gohmand1944982009-11-11 18:18:34 +00001198 MF.getJumpTableInfo()->ReplaceMBBInJumpTables(MBB, FallThrough);
Chris Lattner7821a8a2006-10-14 00:21:48 +00001199 MadeChange = true;
Chris Lattner21ab22e2004-07-31 10:01:27 +00001200 }
Evan Cheng030a0a02009-09-04 07:47:40 +00001201 return MadeChange;
Chris Lattner21ab22e2004-07-31 10:01:27 +00001202 }
1203
Chris Lattner7821a8a2006-10-14 00:21:48 +00001204 // Check to see if we can simplify the terminator of the block before this
1205 // one.
Chris Lattner7d097842006-10-24 01:12:32 +00001206 MachineBasicBlock &PrevBB = *prior(MachineFunction::iterator(MBB));
Chris Lattnerffddf6b2006-10-17 18:16:40 +00001207
Chris Lattner7821a8a2006-10-14 00:21:48 +00001208 MachineBasicBlock *PriorTBB = 0, *PriorFBB = 0;
Owen Anderson44eb65c2008-08-14 22:49:33 +00001209 SmallVector<MachineOperand, 4> PriorCond;
Chris Lattner6b0e3f82006-10-29 21:05:41 +00001210 bool PriorUnAnalyzable =
Evan Chengdc54d312009-02-09 07:14:22 +00001211 TII->AnalyzeBranch(PrevBB, PriorTBB, PriorFBB, PriorCond, true);
Chris Lattner386e2902006-10-21 05:08:28 +00001212 if (!PriorUnAnalyzable) {
1213 // If the CFG for the prior block has extra edges, remove them.
Evan Cheng2bdb7d02007-06-18 22:43:58 +00001214 MadeChange |= PrevBB.CorrectExtraCFGEdges(PriorTBB, PriorFBB,
1215 !PriorCond.empty());
Dan Gohman4e3f1252009-11-11 18:38:14 +00001216
Chris Lattner7821a8a2006-10-14 00:21:48 +00001217 // If the previous branch is conditional and both conditions go to the same
Chris Lattner2d47bd92006-10-21 05:43:30 +00001218 // destination, remove the branch, replacing it with an unconditional one or
1219 // a fall-through.
Chris Lattner7821a8a2006-10-14 00:21:48 +00001220 if (PriorTBB && PriorTBB == PriorFBB) {
Chris Lattner386e2902006-10-21 05:08:28 +00001221 TII->RemoveBranch(PrevBB);
Dan Gohman4e3f1252009-11-11 18:38:14 +00001222 PriorCond.clear();
Chris Lattner7d097842006-10-24 01:12:32 +00001223 if (PriorTBB != MBB)
Chris Lattner386e2902006-10-21 05:08:28 +00001224 TII->InsertBranch(PrevBB, PriorTBB, 0, PriorCond);
Chris Lattner7821a8a2006-10-14 00:21:48 +00001225 MadeChange = true;
Chris Lattner12143052006-10-21 00:47:49 +00001226 ++NumBranchOpts;
Dan Gohman2210c0b2009-11-11 19:48:59 +00001227 goto ReoptimizeBlock;
Chris Lattner7821a8a2006-10-14 00:21:48 +00001228 }
Dan Gohman4e3f1252009-11-11 18:38:14 +00001229
Dan Gohman2210c0b2009-11-11 19:48:59 +00001230 // If the previous block unconditionally falls through to this block and
1231 // this block has no other predecessors, move the contents of this block
1232 // into the prior block. This doesn't usually happen when SimplifyCFG
Bob Wilson465c8252009-11-17 17:40:31 +00001233 // has been used, but it can happen if tail merging splits a fall-through
1234 // predecessor of a block.
Dan Gohman2210c0b2009-11-11 19:48:59 +00001235 // This has to check PrevBB->succ_size() because EH edges are ignored by
1236 // AnalyzeBranch.
1237 if (PriorCond.empty() && !PriorTBB && MBB->pred_size() == 1 &&
1238 PrevBB.succ_size() == 1 &&
1239 !MBB->hasAddressTaken()) {
1240 DEBUG(errs() << "\nMerging into block: " << PrevBB
1241 << "From MBB: " << *MBB);
1242 PrevBB.splice(PrevBB.end(), MBB, MBB->begin(), MBB->end());
1243 PrevBB.removeSuccessor(PrevBB.succ_begin());;
1244 assert(PrevBB.succ_empty());
1245 PrevBB.transferSuccessors(MBB);
1246 MadeChange = true;
1247 return MadeChange;
1248 }
Bob Wilson3cbc3122009-11-16 17:56:13 +00001249
Chris Lattner7821a8a2006-10-14 00:21:48 +00001250 // If the previous branch *only* branches to *this* block (conditional or
1251 // not) remove the branch.
Chris Lattner7d097842006-10-24 01:12:32 +00001252 if (PriorTBB == MBB && PriorFBB == 0) {
Chris Lattner386e2902006-10-21 05:08:28 +00001253 TII->RemoveBranch(PrevBB);
Chris Lattner7821a8a2006-10-14 00:21:48 +00001254 MadeChange = true;
Chris Lattner12143052006-10-21 00:47:49 +00001255 ++NumBranchOpts;
Dan Gohman2210c0b2009-11-11 19:48:59 +00001256 goto ReoptimizeBlock;
Chris Lattner7821a8a2006-10-14 00:21:48 +00001257 }
Dan Gohman4e3f1252009-11-11 18:38:14 +00001258
Chris Lattner2d47bd92006-10-21 05:43:30 +00001259 // If the prior block branches somewhere else on the condition and here if
1260 // the condition is false, remove the uncond second branch.
Chris Lattner7d097842006-10-24 01:12:32 +00001261 if (PriorFBB == MBB) {
Chris Lattner2d47bd92006-10-21 05:43:30 +00001262 TII->RemoveBranch(PrevBB);
1263 TII->InsertBranch(PrevBB, PriorTBB, 0, PriorCond);
1264 MadeChange = true;
1265 ++NumBranchOpts;
Dan Gohman2210c0b2009-11-11 19:48:59 +00001266 goto ReoptimizeBlock;
Chris Lattner2d47bd92006-10-21 05:43:30 +00001267 }
Dan Gohman4e3f1252009-11-11 18:38:14 +00001268
Chris Lattnera2d79952006-10-21 05:54:00 +00001269 // If the prior block branches here on true and somewhere else on false, and
1270 // if the branch condition is reversible, reverse the branch to create a
1271 // fall-through.
Chris Lattner7d097842006-10-24 01:12:32 +00001272 if (PriorTBB == MBB) {
Owen Anderson44eb65c2008-08-14 22:49:33 +00001273 SmallVector<MachineOperand, 4> NewPriorCond(PriorCond);
Chris Lattnera2d79952006-10-21 05:54:00 +00001274 if (!TII->ReverseBranchCondition(NewPriorCond)) {
1275 TII->RemoveBranch(PrevBB);
1276 TII->InsertBranch(PrevBB, PriorFBB, 0, NewPriorCond);
1277 MadeChange = true;
1278 ++NumBranchOpts;
Dan Gohman2210c0b2009-11-11 19:48:59 +00001279 goto ReoptimizeBlock;
Chris Lattnera2d79952006-10-21 05:54:00 +00001280 }
1281 }
Dan Gohman4e3f1252009-11-11 18:38:14 +00001282
Dan Gohman6d312682009-10-22 00:03:58 +00001283 // If this block has no successors (e.g. it is a return block or ends with
1284 // a call to a no-return function like abort or __cxa_throw) and if the pred
1285 // falls through into this block, and if it would otherwise fall through
1286 // into the block after this, move this block to the end of the function.
Chris Lattner154e1042006-11-18 21:30:35 +00001287 //
Chris Lattnera7bef4a2006-11-18 20:47:54 +00001288 // We consider it more likely that execution will stay in the function (e.g.
1289 // due to loops) than it is to exit it. This asserts in loops etc, moving
1290 // the assert condition out of the loop body.
Dan Gohman6d312682009-10-22 00:03:58 +00001291 if (MBB->succ_empty() && !PriorCond.empty() && PriorFBB == 0 &&
Chris Lattner154e1042006-11-18 21:30:35 +00001292 MachineFunction::iterator(PriorTBB) == FallThrough &&
1293 !CanFallThrough(MBB)) {
Chris Lattnerf10a56a2006-11-18 21:56:39 +00001294 bool DoTransform = true;
Dan Gohman4e3f1252009-11-11 18:38:14 +00001295
Chris Lattnera7bef4a2006-11-18 20:47:54 +00001296 // We have to be careful that the succs of PredBB aren't both no-successor
1297 // blocks. If neither have successors and if PredBB is the second from
1298 // last block in the function, we'd just keep swapping the two blocks for
1299 // last. Only do the swap if one is clearly better to fall through than
1300 // the other.
Dan Gohmand1944982009-11-11 18:18:34 +00001301 if (FallThrough == --MF.end() &&
Chris Lattner69244302008-01-07 01:56:04 +00001302 !IsBetterFallthrough(PriorTBB, MBB))
Chris Lattnerf10a56a2006-11-18 21:56:39 +00001303 DoTransform = false;
1304
1305 // We don't want to do this transformation if we have control flow like:
1306 // br cond BB2
1307 // BB1:
1308 // ..
1309 // jmp BBX
1310 // BB2:
1311 // ..
1312 // ret
1313 //
1314 // In this case, we could actually be moving the return block *into* a
1315 // loop!
Chris Lattner4b105912006-11-18 22:25:39 +00001316 if (DoTransform && !MBB->succ_empty() &&
1317 (!CanFallThrough(PriorTBB) || PriorTBB->empty()))
Chris Lattnerf10a56a2006-11-18 21:56:39 +00001318 DoTransform = false;
Dan Gohman4e3f1252009-11-11 18:38:14 +00001319
1320
Chris Lattnerf10a56a2006-11-18 21:56:39 +00001321 if (DoTransform) {
Chris Lattnera7bef4a2006-11-18 20:47:54 +00001322 // Reverse the branch so we will fall through on the previous true cond.
Owen Anderson44eb65c2008-08-14 22:49:33 +00001323 SmallVector<MachineOperand, 4> NewPriorCond(PriorCond);
Chris Lattnera7bef4a2006-11-18 20:47:54 +00001324 if (!TII->ReverseBranchCondition(NewPriorCond)) {
Bill Wendling3403bcd2009-08-22 20:03:00 +00001325 DEBUG(errs() << "\nMoving MBB: " << *MBB
1326 << "To make fallthrough to: " << *PriorTBB << "\n");
Dan Gohman4e3f1252009-11-11 18:38:14 +00001327
Chris Lattnera7bef4a2006-11-18 20:47:54 +00001328 TII->RemoveBranch(PrevBB);
1329 TII->InsertBranch(PrevBB, MBB, 0, NewPriorCond);
1330
1331 // Move this block to the end of the function.
Dan Gohmand1944982009-11-11 18:18:34 +00001332 MBB->moveAfter(--MF.end());
Chris Lattnera7bef4a2006-11-18 20:47:54 +00001333 MadeChange = true;
1334 ++NumBranchOpts;
Evan Cheng030a0a02009-09-04 07:47:40 +00001335 return MadeChange;
Chris Lattnera7bef4a2006-11-18 20:47:54 +00001336 }
1337 }
1338 }
Chris Lattner7821a8a2006-10-14 00:21:48 +00001339 }
Dan Gohman4e3f1252009-11-11 18:38:14 +00001340
Chris Lattner386e2902006-10-21 05:08:28 +00001341 // Analyze the branch in the current block.
1342 MachineBasicBlock *CurTBB = 0, *CurFBB = 0;
Owen Anderson44eb65c2008-08-14 22:49:33 +00001343 SmallVector<MachineOperand, 4> CurCond;
Evan Chengdc54d312009-02-09 07:14:22 +00001344 bool CurUnAnalyzable= TII->AnalyzeBranch(*MBB, CurTBB, CurFBB, CurCond, true);
Chris Lattner6b0e3f82006-10-29 21:05:41 +00001345 if (!CurUnAnalyzable) {
Chris Lattner386e2902006-10-21 05:08:28 +00001346 // If the CFG for the prior block has extra edges, remove them.
Evan Cheng2bdb7d02007-06-18 22:43:58 +00001347 MadeChange |= MBB->CorrectExtraCFGEdges(CurTBB, CurFBB, !CurCond.empty());
Chris Lattnereb15eee2006-10-13 20:43:10 +00001348
Dan Gohman4e3f1252009-11-11 18:38:14 +00001349 // If this is a two-way branch, and the FBB branches to this block, reverse
Chris Lattner5d056952006-11-08 01:03:21 +00001350 // the condition so the single-basic-block loop is faster. Instead of:
1351 // Loop: xxx; jcc Out; jmp Loop
1352 // we want:
1353 // Loop: xxx; jncc Loop; jmp Out
1354 if (CurTBB && CurFBB && CurFBB == MBB && CurTBB != MBB) {
Owen Anderson44eb65c2008-08-14 22:49:33 +00001355 SmallVector<MachineOperand, 4> NewCond(CurCond);
Chris Lattner5d056952006-11-08 01:03:21 +00001356 if (!TII->ReverseBranchCondition(NewCond)) {
1357 TII->RemoveBranch(*MBB);
1358 TII->InsertBranch(*MBB, CurFBB, CurTBB, NewCond);
1359 MadeChange = true;
1360 ++NumBranchOpts;
Dan Gohman2210c0b2009-11-11 19:48:59 +00001361 goto ReoptimizeBlock;
Chris Lattner5d056952006-11-08 01:03:21 +00001362 }
1363 }
Dan Gohman4e3f1252009-11-11 18:38:14 +00001364
Chris Lattner386e2902006-10-21 05:08:28 +00001365 // If this branch is the only thing in its block, see if we can forward
1366 // other blocks across it.
Dan Gohman4e3f1252009-11-11 18:38:14 +00001367 if (CurTBB && CurCond.empty() && CurFBB == 0 &&
Bob Wilson888acc32009-11-03 23:44:31 +00001368 MBB->begin()->getDesc().isBranch() && CurTBB != MBB &&
1369 !MBB->hasAddressTaken()) {
Chris Lattner386e2902006-10-21 05:08:28 +00001370 // This block may contain just an unconditional branch. Because there can
1371 // be 'non-branch terminators' in the block, try removing the branch and
1372 // then seeing if the block is empty.
1373 TII->RemoveBranch(*MBB);
1374
1375 // If this block is just an unconditional branch to CurTBB, we can
1376 // usually completely eliminate the block. The only case we cannot
1377 // completely eliminate the block is when the block before this one
1378 // falls through into MBB and we can't understand the prior block's branch
1379 // condition.
Chris Lattnercf420cc2006-10-28 17:32:47 +00001380 if (MBB->empty()) {
1381 bool PredHasNoFallThrough = TII->BlockHasNoFallThrough(PrevBB);
1382 if (PredHasNoFallThrough || !PriorUnAnalyzable ||
1383 !PrevBB.isSuccessor(MBB)) {
1384 // If the prior block falls through into us, turn it into an
1385 // explicit branch to us to make updates simpler.
Dan Gohman4e3f1252009-11-11 18:38:14 +00001386 if (!PredHasNoFallThrough && PrevBB.isSuccessor(MBB) &&
Chris Lattnercf420cc2006-10-28 17:32:47 +00001387 PriorTBB != MBB && PriorFBB != MBB) {
1388 if (PriorTBB == 0) {
Chris Lattner6acfe122006-10-28 18:34:47 +00001389 assert(PriorCond.empty() && PriorFBB == 0 &&
1390 "Bad branch analysis");
Chris Lattnercf420cc2006-10-28 17:32:47 +00001391 PriorTBB = MBB;
1392 } else {
1393 assert(PriorFBB == 0 && "Machine CFG out of date!");
1394 PriorFBB = MBB;
1395 }
1396 TII->RemoveBranch(PrevBB);
1397 TII->InsertBranch(PrevBB, PriorTBB, PriorFBB, PriorCond);
Chris Lattner386e2902006-10-21 05:08:28 +00001398 }
Chris Lattner386e2902006-10-21 05:08:28 +00001399
Chris Lattnercf420cc2006-10-28 17:32:47 +00001400 // Iterate through all the predecessors, revectoring each in-turn.
David Greene8a46d342007-06-29 02:45:24 +00001401 size_t PI = 0;
Chris Lattnercf420cc2006-10-28 17:32:47 +00001402 bool DidChange = false;
1403 bool HasBranchToSelf = false;
David Greene8a46d342007-06-29 02:45:24 +00001404 while(PI != MBB->pred_size()) {
1405 MachineBasicBlock *PMBB = *(MBB->pred_begin() + PI);
1406 if (PMBB == MBB) {
Chris Lattnercf420cc2006-10-28 17:32:47 +00001407 // If this block has an uncond branch to itself, leave it.
1408 ++PI;
1409 HasBranchToSelf = true;
1410 } else {
1411 DidChange = true;
David Greene8a46d342007-06-29 02:45:24 +00001412 PMBB->ReplaceUsesOfBlockWith(MBB, CurTBB);
Dale Johannesenbf06f6a2009-05-11 21:54:13 +00001413 // If this change resulted in PMBB ending in a conditional
1414 // branch where both conditions go to the same destination,
1415 // change this to an unconditional branch (and fix the CFG).
1416 MachineBasicBlock *NewCurTBB = 0, *NewCurFBB = 0;
1417 SmallVector<MachineOperand, 4> NewCurCond;
1418 bool NewCurUnAnalyzable = TII->AnalyzeBranch(*PMBB, NewCurTBB,
1419 NewCurFBB, NewCurCond, true);
1420 if (!NewCurUnAnalyzable && NewCurTBB && NewCurTBB == NewCurFBB) {
1421 TII->RemoveBranch(*PMBB);
Dan Gohman4e3f1252009-11-11 18:38:14 +00001422 NewCurCond.clear();
Dale Johannesenbf06f6a2009-05-11 21:54:13 +00001423 TII->InsertBranch(*PMBB, NewCurTBB, 0, NewCurCond);
1424 MadeChange = true;
1425 ++NumBranchOpts;
Dan Gohman2210c0b2009-11-11 19:48:59 +00001426 PMBB->CorrectExtraCFGEdges(NewCurTBB, 0, false);
Dale Johannesenbf06f6a2009-05-11 21:54:13 +00001427 }
Chris Lattnercf420cc2006-10-28 17:32:47 +00001428 }
Chris Lattner4bc135e2006-10-21 06:11:43 +00001429 }
Chris Lattner386e2902006-10-21 05:08:28 +00001430
Chris Lattnercf420cc2006-10-28 17:32:47 +00001431 // Change any jumptables to go to the new MBB.
Dan Gohmand1944982009-11-11 18:18:34 +00001432 MF.getJumpTableInfo()->ReplaceMBBInJumpTables(MBB, CurTBB);
Chris Lattnercf420cc2006-10-28 17:32:47 +00001433 if (DidChange) {
1434 ++NumBranchOpts;
1435 MadeChange = true;
Evan Cheng030a0a02009-09-04 07:47:40 +00001436 if (!HasBranchToSelf) return MadeChange;
Chris Lattnercf420cc2006-10-28 17:32:47 +00001437 }
Chris Lattner4bc135e2006-10-21 06:11:43 +00001438 }
Chris Lattnereb15eee2006-10-13 20:43:10 +00001439 }
Dan Gohman4e3f1252009-11-11 18:38:14 +00001440
Chris Lattner386e2902006-10-21 05:08:28 +00001441 // Add the branch back if the block is more than just an uncond branch.
1442 TII->InsertBranch(*MBB, CurTBB, 0, CurCond);
Chris Lattner21ab22e2004-07-31 10:01:27 +00001443 }
Chris Lattner6b0e3f82006-10-29 21:05:41 +00001444 }
1445
1446 // If the prior block doesn't fall through into this block, and if this
1447 // block doesn't fall through into some other block, see if we can find a
1448 // place to move this block where a fall-through will happen.
Bob Wilson56ea69c2009-11-17 17:06:18 +00001449 if (!CanFallThrough(&PrevBB, PriorUnAnalyzable,
1450 PriorTBB, PriorFBB, PriorCond)) {
1451
1452 // Now we know that there was no fall-through into this block, check to
1453 // see if it has a fall-through into its successor.
1454 bool CurFallsThru = CanFallThrough(MBB, CurUnAnalyzable, CurTBB, CurFBB,
1455 CurCond);
1456
Jim Laskey02b3f5e2007-02-21 22:42:20 +00001457 if (!MBB->isLandingPad()) {
1458 // Check all the predecessors of this block. If one of them has no fall
1459 // throughs, move this block right after it.
1460 for (MachineBasicBlock::pred_iterator PI = MBB->pred_begin(),
1461 E = MBB->pred_end(); PI != E; ++PI) {
1462 // Analyze the branch at the end of the pred.
1463 MachineBasicBlock *PredBB = *PI;
1464 MachineFunction::iterator PredFallthrough = PredBB; ++PredFallthrough;
Dan Gohman2210c0b2009-11-11 19:48:59 +00001465 MachineBasicBlock *PredTBB, *PredFBB;
1466 SmallVector<MachineOperand, 4> PredCond;
1467 if (PredBB != MBB && !CanFallThrough(PredBB) &&
1468 !TII->AnalyzeBranch(*PredBB, PredTBB, PredFBB, PredCond, true)
Dale Johannesen76b38fc2007-05-10 01:01:49 +00001469 && (!CurFallsThru || !CurTBB || !CurFBB)
Jim Laskey02b3f5e2007-02-21 22:42:20 +00001470 && (!CurFallsThru || MBB->getNumber() >= PredBB->getNumber())) {
1471 // If the current block doesn't fall through, just move it.
1472 // If the current block can fall through and does not end with a
Dan Gohman4e3f1252009-11-11 18:38:14 +00001473 // conditional branch, we need to append an unconditional jump to
Jim Laskey02b3f5e2007-02-21 22:42:20 +00001474 // the (current) next block. To avoid a possible compile-time
1475 // infinite loop, move blocks only backward in this case.
Dale Johannesen76b38fc2007-05-10 01:01:49 +00001476 // Also, if there are already 2 branches here, we cannot add a third;
1477 // this means we have the case
1478 // Bcc next
1479 // B elsewhere
1480 // next:
Jim Laskey02b3f5e2007-02-21 22:42:20 +00001481 if (CurFallsThru) {
1482 MachineBasicBlock *NextBB = next(MachineFunction::iterator(MBB));
1483 CurCond.clear();
1484 TII->InsertBranch(*MBB, NextBB, 0, CurCond);
1485 }
1486 MBB->moveAfter(PredBB);
1487 MadeChange = true;
Dan Gohman2210c0b2009-11-11 19:48:59 +00001488 goto ReoptimizeBlock;
Chris Lattner7d097842006-10-24 01:12:32 +00001489 }
1490 }
Dale Johannesen6b896ce2007-02-17 00:44:34 +00001491 }
Dan Gohman4e3f1252009-11-11 18:38:14 +00001492
Dale Johannesen6b896ce2007-02-17 00:44:34 +00001493 if (!CurFallsThru) {
Chris Lattner6b0e3f82006-10-29 21:05:41 +00001494 // Check all successors to see if we can move this block before it.
1495 for (MachineBasicBlock::succ_iterator SI = MBB->succ_begin(),
1496 E = MBB->succ_end(); SI != E; ++SI) {
1497 // Analyze the branch at the end of the block before the succ.
1498 MachineBasicBlock *SuccBB = *SI;
1499 MachineFunction::iterator SuccPrev = SuccBB; --SuccPrev;
Dan Gohman4e3f1252009-11-11 18:38:14 +00001500
Chris Lattner77edc4b2007-04-30 23:35:00 +00001501 // If this block doesn't already fall-through to that successor, and if
1502 // the succ doesn't already have a block that can fall through into it,
1503 // and if the successor isn't an EH destination, we can arrange for the
1504 // fallthrough to happen.
Dan Gohman2210c0b2009-11-11 19:48:59 +00001505 if (SuccBB != MBB && &*SuccPrev != MBB &&
1506 !CanFallThrough(SuccPrev) && !CurUnAnalyzable &&
Chris Lattner77edc4b2007-04-30 23:35:00 +00001507 !SuccBB->isLandingPad()) {
Chris Lattner6b0e3f82006-10-29 21:05:41 +00001508 MBB->moveBefore(SuccBB);
1509 MadeChange = true;
Dan Gohman2210c0b2009-11-11 19:48:59 +00001510 goto ReoptimizeBlock;
Chris Lattner6b0e3f82006-10-29 21:05:41 +00001511 }
1512 }
Dan Gohman4e3f1252009-11-11 18:38:14 +00001513
Chris Lattner6b0e3f82006-10-29 21:05:41 +00001514 // Okay, there is no really great place to put this block. If, however,
1515 // the block before this one would be a fall-through if this block were
1516 // removed, move this block to the end of the function.
Dan Gohman2210c0b2009-11-11 19:48:59 +00001517 MachineBasicBlock *PrevTBB, *PrevFBB;
1518 SmallVector<MachineOperand, 4> PrevCond;
Dan Gohmand1944982009-11-11 18:18:34 +00001519 if (FallThrough != MF.end() &&
Dan Gohman2210c0b2009-11-11 19:48:59 +00001520 !TII->AnalyzeBranch(PrevBB, PrevTBB, PrevFBB, PrevCond, true) &&
Chris Lattner6b0e3f82006-10-29 21:05:41 +00001521 PrevBB.isSuccessor(FallThrough)) {
Dan Gohmand1944982009-11-11 18:18:34 +00001522 MBB->moveAfter(--MF.end());
Chris Lattner6b0e3f82006-10-29 21:05:41 +00001523 MadeChange = true;
Evan Cheng030a0a02009-09-04 07:47:40 +00001524 return MadeChange;
Chris Lattner6b0e3f82006-10-29 21:05:41 +00001525 }
Chris Lattner7d097842006-10-24 01:12:32 +00001526 }
Chris Lattner21ab22e2004-07-31 10:01:27 +00001527 }
Evan Cheng030a0a02009-09-04 07:47:40 +00001528
1529 return MadeChange;
Chris Lattner21ab22e2004-07-31 10:01:27 +00001530}