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Tobias Grosserf96b0062010-07-22 07:46:31 +00001//===- RegionInfo.cpp - SESE region detection analysis --------------------===//
2//
3// The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4//
5// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7//
8//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9// Detects single entry single exit regions in the control flow graph.
10//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
11
12#include "llvm/Analysis/RegionInfo.h"
13#include "llvm/Analysis/RegionIterator.h"
14
15#include "llvm/ADT/PostOrderIterator.h"
16#include "llvm/ADT/Statistic.h"
17#include "llvm/Support/CommandLine.h"
18#include "llvm/Support/ErrorHandling.h"
Tobias Grosser082d5872010-07-27 04:17:13 +000019#include "llvm/Analysis/LoopInfo.h"
Chris Lattner9fc5cdf2011-01-02 22:09:33 +000020#include "llvm/Assembly/Writer.h"
Tobias Grosserf96b0062010-07-22 07:46:31 +000021
22#define DEBUG_TYPE "region"
23#include "llvm/Support/Debug.h"
24
25#include <set>
26#include <algorithm>
27
28using namespace llvm;
29
30// Always verify if expensive checking is enabled.
31#ifdef XDEBUG
Dan Gohman811edc12010-08-02 18:50:06 +000032static bool VerifyRegionInfo = true;
Tobias Grosserf96b0062010-07-22 07:46:31 +000033#else
Dan Gohman811edc12010-08-02 18:50:06 +000034static bool VerifyRegionInfo = false;
Tobias Grosserf96b0062010-07-22 07:46:31 +000035#endif
36
37static cl::opt<bool,true>
38VerifyRegionInfoX("verify-region-info", cl::location(VerifyRegionInfo),
39 cl::desc("Verify region info (time consuming)"));
40
41STATISTIC(numRegions, "The # of regions");
42STATISTIC(numSimpleRegions, "The # of simple regions");
43
Tobias Grossercc5d9922011-04-04 07:19:18 +000044static cl::opt<enum Region::PrintStyle> printStyle("print-region-style",
45 cl::Hidden,
Tobias Grosserf96b0062010-07-22 07:46:31 +000046 cl::desc("style of printing regions"),
47 cl::values(
Tobias Grossercc5d9922011-04-04 07:19:18 +000048 clEnumValN(Region::PrintNone, "none", "print no details"),
49 clEnumValN(Region::PrintBB, "bb",
50 "print regions in detail with block_iterator"),
51 clEnumValN(Region::PrintRN, "rn",
52 "print regions in detail with element_iterator"),
Tobias Grosserf96b0062010-07-22 07:46:31 +000053 clEnumValEnd));
54//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
55/// Region Implementation
56Region::Region(BasicBlock *Entry, BasicBlock *Exit, RegionInfo* RInfo,
57 DominatorTree *dt, Region *Parent)
58 : RegionNode(Parent, Entry, 1), RI(RInfo), DT(dt), exit(Exit) {}
59
60Region::~Region() {
Daniel Dunbar329878f2010-07-28 20:28:50 +000061 // Free the cached nodes.
62 for (BBNodeMapT::iterator it = BBNodeMap.begin(),
63 ie = BBNodeMap.end(); it != ie; ++it)
64 delete it->second;
65
Tobias Grosserf96b0062010-07-22 07:46:31 +000066 // Only clean the cache for this Region. Caches of child Regions will be
67 // cleaned when the child Regions are deleted.
68 BBNodeMap.clear();
69
70 for (iterator I = begin(), E = end(); I != E; ++I)
71 delete *I;
72}
73
Tobias Grosser4bcc0222010-10-13 05:54:10 +000074void Region::replaceEntry(BasicBlock *BB) {
75 entry.setPointer(BB);
76}
77
78void Region::replaceExit(BasicBlock *BB) {
79 assert(exit && "No exit to replace!");
80 exit = BB;
81}
82
Tobias Grosserf96b0062010-07-22 07:46:31 +000083bool Region::contains(const BasicBlock *B) const {
84 BasicBlock *BB = const_cast<BasicBlock*>(B);
85
86 assert(DT->getNode(BB) && "BB not part of the dominance tree");
87
88 BasicBlock *entry = getEntry(), *exit = getExit();
89
90 // Toplevel region.
91 if (!exit)
92 return true;
93
94 return (DT->dominates(entry, BB)
95 && !(DT->dominates(exit, BB) && DT->dominates(entry, exit)));
96}
97
Tobias Grosser082d5872010-07-27 04:17:13 +000098bool Region::contains(const Loop *L) const {
99 // BBs that are not part of any loop are element of the Loop
100 // described by the NULL pointer. This loop is not part of any region,
101 // except if the region describes the whole function.
102 if (L == 0)
103 return getExit() == 0;
104
105 if (!contains(L->getHeader()))
106 return false;
107
108 SmallVector<BasicBlock *, 8> ExitingBlocks;
109 L->getExitingBlocks(ExitingBlocks);
110
111 for (SmallVectorImpl<BasicBlock*>::iterator BI = ExitingBlocks.begin(),
112 BE = ExitingBlocks.end(); BI != BE; ++BI)
113 if (!contains(*BI))
114 return false;
115
116 return true;
117}
118
119Loop *Region::outermostLoopInRegion(Loop *L) const {
120 if (!contains(L))
121 return 0;
122
123 while (L && contains(L->getParentLoop())) {
124 L = L->getParentLoop();
125 }
126
127 return L;
128}
129
130Loop *Region::outermostLoopInRegion(LoopInfo *LI, BasicBlock* BB) const {
131 assert(LI && BB && "LI and BB cannot be null!");
132 Loop *L = LI->getLoopFor(BB);
133 return outermostLoopInRegion(L);
134}
135
Tobias Grosser21d842c2011-01-13 23:18:04 +0000136BasicBlock *Region::getEnteringBlock() const {
137 BasicBlock *entry = getEntry();
138 BasicBlock *Pred;
139 BasicBlock *enteringBlock = 0;
Tobias Grosserf96b0062010-07-22 07:46:31 +0000140
141 for (pred_iterator PI = pred_begin(entry), PE = pred_end(entry); PI != PE;
Tobias Grosser73362c82010-08-10 09:54:35 +0000142 ++PI) {
Tobias Grosser21d842c2011-01-13 23:18:04 +0000143 Pred = *PI;
Tobias Grosser73362c82010-08-10 09:54:35 +0000144 if (DT->getNode(Pred) && !contains(Pred)) {
Tobias Grosser21d842c2011-01-13 23:18:04 +0000145 if (enteringBlock)
146 return 0;
147
148 enteringBlock = Pred;
Tobias Grosserf96b0062010-07-22 07:46:31 +0000149 }
Tobias Grosser73362c82010-08-10 09:54:35 +0000150 }
Tobias Grosserf96b0062010-07-22 07:46:31 +0000151
Tobias Grosser21d842c2011-01-13 23:18:04 +0000152 return enteringBlock;
153}
154
155BasicBlock *Region::getExitingBlock() const {
156 BasicBlock *exit = getExit();
157 BasicBlock *Pred;
158 BasicBlock *exitingBlock = 0;
159
160 if (!exit)
161 return 0;
Tobias Grosserf96b0062010-07-22 07:46:31 +0000162
163 for (pred_iterator PI = pred_begin(exit), PE = pred_end(exit); PI != PE;
Tobias Grosser21d842c2011-01-13 23:18:04 +0000164 ++PI) {
165 Pred = *PI;
166 if (contains(Pred)) {
167 if (exitingBlock)
168 return 0;
Tobias Grosserf96b0062010-07-22 07:46:31 +0000169
Tobias Grosser21d842c2011-01-13 23:18:04 +0000170 exitingBlock = Pred;
171 }
172 }
173
174 return exitingBlock;
175}
176
177bool Region::isSimple() const {
178 return !isTopLevelRegion() && getEnteringBlock() && getExitingBlock();
Tobias Grosserf96b0062010-07-22 07:46:31 +0000179}
180
Tobias Grosser082d5872010-07-27 04:17:13 +0000181std::string Region::getNameStr() const {
182 std::string exitName;
183 std::string entryName;
184
185 if (getEntry()->getName().empty()) {
186 raw_string_ostream OS(entryName);
187
188 WriteAsOperand(OS, getEntry(), false);
Tobias Grosser082d5872010-07-27 04:17:13 +0000189 } else
Benjamin Kramer2774dc02011-11-15 18:30:06 +0000190 entryName = getEntry()->getName();
Tobias Grosser082d5872010-07-27 04:17:13 +0000191
192 if (getExit()) {
193 if (getExit()->getName().empty()) {
194 raw_string_ostream OS(exitName);
195
196 WriteAsOperand(OS, getExit(), false);
Tobias Grosser082d5872010-07-27 04:17:13 +0000197 } else
Benjamin Kramer2774dc02011-11-15 18:30:06 +0000198 exitName = getExit()->getName();
Tobias Grosser082d5872010-07-27 04:17:13 +0000199 } else
200 exitName = "<Function Return>";
201
202 return entryName + " => " + exitName;
203}
204
Tobias Grosserf96b0062010-07-22 07:46:31 +0000205void Region::verifyBBInRegion(BasicBlock *BB) const {
206 if (!contains(BB))
207 llvm_unreachable("Broken region found!");
208
209 BasicBlock *entry = getEntry(), *exit = getExit();
210
211 for (succ_iterator SI = succ_begin(BB), SE = succ_end(BB); SI != SE; ++SI)
212 if (!contains(*SI) && exit != *SI)
213 llvm_unreachable("Broken region found!");
214
215 if (entry != BB)
216 for (pred_iterator SI = pred_begin(BB), SE = pred_end(BB); SI != SE; ++SI)
217 if (!contains(*SI))
218 llvm_unreachable("Broken region found!");
219}
220
221void Region::verifyWalk(BasicBlock *BB, std::set<BasicBlock*> *visited) const {
222 BasicBlock *exit = getExit();
223
224 visited->insert(BB);
225
226 verifyBBInRegion(BB);
227
228 for (succ_iterator SI = succ_begin(BB), SE = succ_end(BB); SI != SE; ++SI)
229 if (*SI != exit && visited->find(*SI) == visited->end())
230 verifyWalk(*SI, visited);
231}
232
233void Region::verifyRegion() const {
234 // Only do verification when user wants to, otherwise this expensive
235 // check will be invoked by PassManager.
236 if (!VerifyRegionInfo) return;
237
238 std::set<BasicBlock*> visited;
239 verifyWalk(getEntry(), &visited);
240}
241
242void Region::verifyRegionNest() const {
243 for (Region::const_iterator RI = begin(), RE = end(); RI != RE; ++RI)
244 (*RI)->verifyRegionNest();
245
246 verifyRegion();
247}
248
249Region::block_iterator Region::block_begin() {
250 return GraphTraits<FlatIt<Region*> >::nodes_begin(this);
251}
252
253Region::block_iterator Region::block_end() {
254 return GraphTraits<FlatIt<Region*> >::nodes_end(this);
255}
256
257Region::const_block_iterator Region::block_begin() const {
258 return GraphTraits<FlatIt<const Region*> >::nodes_begin(this);
259}
260
261Region::const_block_iterator Region::block_end() const {
262 return GraphTraits<FlatIt<const Region*> >::nodes_end(this);
263}
264
265Region::element_iterator Region::element_begin() {
266 return GraphTraits<Region*>::nodes_begin(this);
267}
268
269Region::element_iterator Region::element_end() {
270 return GraphTraits<Region*>::nodes_end(this);
271}
272
273Region::const_element_iterator Region::element_begin() const {
274 return GraphTraits<const Region*>::nodes_begin(this);
275}
276
277Region::const_element_iterator Region::element_end() const {
278 return GraphTraits<const Region*>::nodes_end(this);
279}
280
281Region* Region::getSubRegionNode(BasicBlock *BB) const {
282 Region *R = RI->getRegionFor(BB);
283
284 if (!R || R == this)
285 return 0;
286
287 // If we pass the BB out of this region, that means our code is broken.
288 assert(contains(R) && "BB not in current region!");
289
290 while (contains(R->getParent()) && R->getParent() != this)
291 R = R->getParent();
292
293 if (R->getEntry() != BB)
294 return 0;
295
296 return R;
297}
298
299RegionNode* Region::getBBNode(BasicBlock *BB) const {
300 assert(contains(BB) && "Can get BB node out of this region!");
301
302 BBNodeMapT::const_iterator at = BBNodeMap.find(BB);
303
304 if (at != BBNodeMap.end())
305 return at->second;
306
307 RegionNode *NewNode = new RegionNode(const_cast<Region*>(this), BB);
308 BBNodeMap.insert(std::make_pair(BB, NewNode));
309 return NewNode;
310}
311
312RegionNode* Region::getNode(BasicBlock *BB) const {
313 assert(contains(BB) && "Can get BB node out of this region!");
314 if (Region* Child = getSubRegionNode(BB))
315 return Child->getNode();
316
317 return getBBNode(BB);
318}
319
320void Region::transferChildrenTo(Region *To) {
321 for (iterator I = begin(), E = end(); I != E; ++I) {
322 (*I)->parent = To;
323 To->children.push_back(*I);
324 }
325 children.clear();
326}
327
Tobias Grosser96493902010-10-13 05:54:09 +0000328void Region::addSubRegion(Region *SubRegion, bool moveChildren) {
Tobias Grosserf96b0062010-07-22 07:46:31 +0000329 assert(SubRegion->parent == 0 && "SubRegion already has a parent!");
Tobias Grosser96493902010-10-13 05:54:09 +0000330 assert(std::find(begin(), end(), SubRegion) == children.end()
331 && "Subregion already exists!");
332
Tobias Grosserf96b0062010-07-22 07:46:31 +0000333 SubRegion->parent = this;
Tobias Grosserf96b0062010-07-22 07:46:31 +0000334 children.push_back(SubRegion);
Tobias Grosser96493902010-10-13 05:54:09 +0000335
336 if (!moveChildren)
337 return;
338
339 assert(SubRegion->children.size() == 0
340 && "SubRegions that contain children are not supported");
341
342 for (element_iterator I = element_begin(), E = element_end(); I != E; ++I)
343 if (!(*I)->isSubRegion()) {
344 BasicBlock *BB = (*I)->getNodeAs<BasicBlock>();
345
346 if (SubRegion->contains(BB))
347 RI->setRegionFor(BB, SubRegion);
348 }
349
350 std::vector<Region*> Keep;
351 for (iterator I = begin(), E = end(); I != E; ++I)
352 if (SubRegion->contains(*I) && *I != SubRegion) {
353 SubRegion->children.push_back(*I);
354 (*I)->parent = SubRegion;
355 } else
356 Keep.push_back(*I);
357
358 children.clear();
359 children.insert(children.begin(), Keep.begin(), Keep.end());
Tobias Grosserf96b0062010-07-22 07:46:31 +0000360}
361
362
363Region *Region::removeSubRegion(Region *Child) {
364 assert(Child->parent == this && "Child is not a child of this region!");
365 Child->parent = 0;
366 RegionSet::iterator I = std::find(children.begin(), children.end(), Child);
367 assert(I != children.end() && "Region does not exit. Unable to remove.");
368 children.erase(children.begin()+(I-begin()));
369 return Child;
370}
371
372unsigned Region::getDepth() const {
373 unsigned Depth = 0;
374
375 for (Region *R = parent; R != 0; R = R->parent)
376 ++Depth;
377
378 return Depth;
379}
380
Tobias Grosserc69bd732010-10-13 05:54:11 +0000381Region *Region::getExpandedRegion() const {
382 unsigned NumSuccessors = exit->getTerminator()->getNumSuccessors();
383
384 if (NumSuccessors == 0)
385 return NULL;
386
387 for (pred_iterator PI = pred_begin(getExit()), PE = pred_end(getExit());
388 PI != PE; ++PI)
389 if (!DT->dominates(getEntry(), *PI))
390 return NULL;
391
392 Region *R = RI->getRegionFor(exit);
393
394 if (R->getEntry() != exit) {
395 if (exit->getTerminator()->getNumSuccessors() == 1)
396 return new Region(getEntry(), *succ_begin(exit), RI, DT);
397 else
398 return NULL;
399 }
400
401 while (R->getParent() && R->getParent()->getEntry() == exit)
402 R = R->getParent();
403
404 if (!DT->dominates(getEntry(), R->getExit()))
405 for (pred_iterator PI = pred_begin(getExit()), PE = pred_end(getExit());
406 PI != PE; ++PI)
407 if (!DT->dominates(R->getExit(), *PI))
408 return NULL;
409
410 return new Region(getEntry(), R->getExit(), RI, DT);
411}
412
Tobias Grossercc5d9922011-04-04 07:19:18 +0000413void Region::print(raw_ostream &OS, bool print_tree, unsigned level,
414 enum PrintStyle Style) const {
Tobias Grosserf96b0062010-07-22 07:46:31 +0000415 if (print_tree)
416 OS.indent(level*2) << "[" << level << "] " << getNameStr();
417 else
418 OS.indent(level*2) << getNameStr();
419
420 OS << "\n";
421
422
Tobias Grossercc5d9922011-04-04 07:19:18 +0000423 if (Style != PrintNone) {
Tobias Grosserf96b0062010-07-22 07:46:31 +0000424 OS.indent(level*2) << "{\n";
425 OS.indent(level*2 + 2);
426
Tobias Grossercc5d9922011-04-04 07:19:18 +0000427 if (Style == PrintBB) {
Tobias Grosserf96b0062010-07-22 07:46:31 +0000428 for (const_block_iterator I = block_begin(), E = block_end(); I!=E; ++I)
429 OS << **I << ", "; // TODO: remove the last ","
Tobias Grossercc5d9922011-04-04 07:19:18 +0000430 } else if (Style == PrintRN) {
Tobias Grosserf96b0062010-07-22 07:46:31 +0000431 for (const_element_iterator I = element_begin(), E = element_end(); I!=E; ++I)
432 OS << **I << ", "; // TODO: remove the last ",
433 }
434
435 OS << "\n";
436 }
437
438 if (print_tree)
439 for (const_iterator RI = begin(), RE = end(); RI != RE; ++RI)
Tobias Grossercc5d9922011-04-04 07:19:18 +0000440 (*RI)->print(OS, print_tree, level+1, Style);
Tobias Grosserf96b0062010-07-22 07:46:31 +0000441
Tobias Grossercc5d9922011-04-04 07:19:18 +0000442 if (Style != PrintNone)
Tobias Grosserf96b0062010-07-22 07:46:31 +0000443 OS.indent(level*2) << "} \n";
444}
445
446void Region::dump() const {
Tobias Grossercc5d9922011-04-04 07:19:18 +0000447 print(dbgs(), true, getDepth(), printStyle.getValue());
Tobias Grosserf96b0062010-07-22 07:46:31 +0000448}
449
450void Region::clearNodeCache() {
Tobias Grosser67be08a2010-10-13 00:07:59 +0000451 // Free the cached nodes.
452 for (BBNodeMapT::iterator I = BBNodeMap.begin(),
Tobias Grosserc5021012010-10-13 08:00:53 +0000453 IE = BBNodeMap.end(); I != IE; ++I)
Tobias Grosser67be08a2010-10-13 00:07:59 +0000454 delete I->second;
455
Tobias Grosserf96b0062010-07-22 07:46:31 +0000456 BBNodeMap.clear();
457 for (Region::iterator RI = begin(), RE = end(); RI != RE; ++RI)
458 (*RI)->clearNodeCache();
459}
460
461//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
462// RegionInfo implementation
463//
464
465bool RegionInfo::isCommonDomFrontier(BasicBlock *BB, BasicBlock *entry,
466 BasicBlock *exit) const {
Gabor Greif3d8586e2010-07-22 11:07:46 +0000467 for (pred_iterator PI = pred_begin(BB), PE = pred_end(BB); PI != PE; ++PI) {
468 BasicBlock *P = *PI;
469 if (DT->dominates(entry, P) && !DT->dominates(exit, P))
Tobias Grosserf96b0062010-07-22 07:46:31 +0000470 return false;
Gabor Greif3d8586e2010-07-22 11:07:46 +0000471 }
Tobias Grosserf96b0062010-07-22 07:46:31 +0000472 return true;
473}
474
475bool RegionInfo::isRegion(BasicBlock *entry, BasicBlock *exit) const {
476 assert(entry && exit && "entry and exit must not be null!");
477 typedef DominanceFrontier::DomSetType DST;
478
Gabor Greif11aa60d2010-07-22 11:12:32 +0000479 DST *entrySuccs = &DF->find(entry)->second;
Tobias Grosserf96b0062010-07-22 07:46:31 +0000480
481 // Exit is the header of a loop that contains the entry. In this case,
482 // the dominance frontier must only contain the exit.
483 if (!DT->dominates(entry, exit)) {
484 for (DST::iterator SI = entrySuccs->begin(), SE = entrySuccs->end();
485 SI != SE; ++SI)
486 if (*SI != exit && *SI != entry)
487 return false;
488
489 return true;
490 }
491
Gabor Greif11aa60d2010-07-22 11:12:32 +0000492 DST *exitSuccs = &DF->find(exit)->second;
Tobias Grosserf96b0062010-07-22 07:46:31 +0000493
494 // Do not allow edges leaving the region.
495 for (DST::iterator SI = entrySuccs->begin(), SE = entrySuccs->end();
496 SI != SE; ++SI) {
497 if (*SI == exit || *SI == entry)
498 continue;
499 if (exitSuccs->find(*SI) == exitSuccs->end())
500 return false;
501 if (!isCommonDomFrontier(*SI, entry, exit))
502 return false;
503 }
504
505 // Do not allow edges pointing into the region.
506 for (DST::iterator SI = exitSuccs->begin(), SE = exitSuccs->end();
507 SI != SE; ++SI)
Dan Gohmana29dbd22010-07-26 17:34:05 +0000508 if (DT->properlyDominates(entry, *SI) && *SI != exit)
Tobias Grosserf96b0062010-07-22 07:46:31 +0000509 return false;
510
511
512 return true;
513}
514
515void RegionInfo::insertShortCut(BasicBlock *entry, BasicBlock *exit,
516 BBtoBBMap *ShortCut) const {
517 assert(entry && exit && "entry and exit must not be null!");
518
519 BBtoBBMap::iterator e = ShortCut->find(exit);
520
521 if (e == ShortCut->end())
522 // No further region at exit available.
523 (*ShortCut)[entry] = exit;
524 else {
525 // We found a region e that starts at exit. Therefore (entry, e->second)
526 // is also a region, that is larger than (entry, exit). Insert the
527 // larger one.
528 BasicBlock *BB = e->second;
529 (*ShortCut)[entry] = BB;
530 }
531}
532
533DomTreeNode* RegionInfo::getNextPostDom(DomTreeNode* N,
534 BBtoBBMap *ShortCut) const {
535 BBtoBBMap::iterator e = ShortCut->find(N->getBlock());
536
537 if (e == ShortCut->end())
538 return N->getIDom();
539
540 return PDT->getNode(e->second)->getIDom();
541}
542
543bool RegionInfo::isTrivialRegion(BasicBlock *entry, BasicBlock *exit) const {
544 assert(entry && exit && "entry and exit must not be null!");
545
546 unsigned num_successors = succ_end(entry) - succ_begin(entry);
547
548 if (num_successors <= 1 && exit == *(succ_begin(entry)))
549 return true;
550
551 return false;
552}
553
554void RegionInfo::updateStatistics(Region *R) {
555 ++numRegions;
556
557 // TODO: Slow. Should only be enabled if -stats is used.
558 if (R->isSimple()) ++numSimpleRegions;
559}
560
561Region *RegionInfo::createRegion(BasicBlock *entry, BasicBlock *exit) {
562 assert(entry && exit && "entry and exit must not be null!");
563
564 if (isTrivialRegion(entry, exit))
565 return 0;
566
567 Region *region = new Region(entry, exit, this, DT);
568 BBtoRegion.insert(std::make_pair(entry, region));
569
570 #ifdef XDEBUG
571 region->verifyRegion();
572 #else
573 DEBUG(region->verifyRegion());
574 #endif
575
576 updateStatistics(region);
577 return region;
578}
579
580void RegionInfo::findRegionsWithEntry(BasicBlock *entry, BBtoBBMap *ShortCut) {
581 assert(entry);
582
583 DomTreeNode *N = PDT->getNode(entry);
584
585 if (!N)
586 return;
587
588 Region *lastRegion= 0;
589 BasicBlock *lastExit = entry;
590
591 // As only a BasicBlock that postdominates entry can finish a region, walk the
592 // post dominance tree upwards.
593 while ((N = getNextPostDom(N, ShortCut))) {
594 BasicBlock *exit = N->getBlock();
595
596 if (!exit)
597 break;
598
599 if (isRegion(entry, exit)) {
600 Region *newRegion = createRegion(entry, exit);
601
602 if (lastRegion)
603 newRegion->addSubRegion(lastRegion);
604
605 lastRegion = newRegion;
606 lastExit = exit;
607 }
608
609 // This can never be a region, so stop the search.
610 if (!DT->dominates(entry, exit))
611 break;
612 }
613
614 // Tried to create regions from entry to lastExit. Next time take a
615 // shortcut from entry to lastExit.
616 if (lastExit != entry)
617 insertShortCut(entry, lastExit, ShortCut);
618}
619
620void RegionInfo::scanForRegions(Function &F, BBtoBBMap *ShortCut) {
621 BasicBlock *entry = &(F.getEntryBlock());
622 DomTreeNode *N = DT->getNode(entry);
623
624 // Iterate over the dominance tree in post order to start with the small
625 // regions from the bottom of the dominance tree. If the small regions are
626 // detected first, detection of bigger regions is faster, as we can jump
627 // over the small regions.
628 for (po_iterator<DomTreeNode*> FI = po_begin(N), FE = po_end(N); FI != FE;
629 ++FI) {
Gabor Greiff95eef62010-07-22 13:49:27 +0000630 findRegionsWithEntry(FI->getBlock(), ShortCut);
Tobias Grosserf96b0062010-07-22 07:46:31 +0000631 }
632}
633
634Region *RegionInfo::getTopMostParent(Region *region) {
635 while (region->parent)
636 region = region->getParent();
637
638 return region;
639}
640
641void RegionInfo::buildRegionsTree(DomTreeNode *N, Region *region) {
642 BasicBlock *BB = N->getBlock();
643
644 // Passed region exit
645 while (BB == region->getExit())
646 region = region->getParent();
647
648 BBtoRegionMap::iterator it = BBtoRegion.find(BB);
649
650 // This basic block is a start block of a region. It is already in the
651 // BBtoRegion relation. Only the child basic blocks have to be updated.
652 if (it != BBtoRegion.end()) {
Chad Rosier90f20042012-02-22 17:25:00 +0000653 Region *newRegion = it->second;
Tobias Grosserf96b0062010-07-22 07:46:31 +0000654 region->addSubRegion(getTopMostParent(newRegion));
655 region = newRegion;
656 } else {
657 BBtoRegion[BB] = region;
658 }
659
660 for (DomTreeNode::iterator CI = N->begin(), CE = N->end(); CI != CE; ++CI)
661 buildRegionsTree(*CI, region);
662}
663
664void RegionInfo::releaseMemory() {
665 BBtoRegion.clear();
666 if (TopLevelRegion)
667 delete TopLevelRegion;
668 TopLevelRegion = 0;
669}
670
Owen Anderson90c579d2010-08-06 18:33:48 +0000671RegionInfo::RegionInfo() : FunctionPass(ID) {
Owen Anderson081c34b2010-10-19 17:21:58 +0000672 initializeRegionInfoPass(*PassRegistry::getPassRegistry());
Tobias Grosserf96b0062010-07-22 07:46:31 +0000673 TopLevelRegion = 0;
674}
675
676RegionInfo::~RegionInfo() {
677 releaseMemory();
678}
679
680void RegionInfo::Calculate(Function &F) {
681 // ShortCut a function where for every BB the exit of the largest region
682 // starting with BB is stored. These regions can be threated as single BBS.
683 // This improves performance on linear CFGs.
684 BBtoBBMap ShortCut;
685
686 scanForRegions(F, &ShortCut);
687 BasicBlock *BB = &F.getEntryBlock();
688 buildRegionsTree(DT->getNode(BB), TopLevelRegion);
689}
690
691bool RegionInfo::runOnFunction(Function &F) {
692 releaseMemory();
693
694 DT = &getAnalysis<DominatorTree>();
695 PDT = &getAnalysis<PostDominatorTree>();
696 DF = &getAnalysis<DominanceFrontier>();
697
698 TopLevelRegion = new Region(&F.getEntryBlock(), 0, this, DT, 0);
699 updateStatistics(TopLevelRegion);
700
701 Calculate(F);
702
703 return false;
704}
705
706void RegionInfo::getAnalysisUsage(AnalysisUsage &AU) const {
707 AU.setPreservesAll();
708 AU.addRequiredTransitive<DominatorTree>();
709 AU.addRequired<PostDominatorTree>();
710 AU.addRequired<DominanceFrontier>();
711}
712
713void RegionInfo::print(raw_ostream &OS, const Module *) const {
714 OS << "Region tree:\n";
Tobias Grossercc5d9922011-04-04 07:19:18 +0000715 TopLevelRegion->print(OS, true, 0, printStyle.getValue());
Tobias Grosserf96b0062010-07-22 07:46:31 +0000716 OS << "End region tree\n";
717}
718
719void RegionInfo::verifyAnalysis() const {
720 // Only do verification when user wants to, otherwise this expensive check
721 // will be invoked by PMDataManager::verifyPreservedAnalysis when
722 // a regionpass (marked PreservedAll) finish.
723 if (!VerifyRegionInfo) return;
724
725 TopLevelRegion->verifyRegionNest();
726}
727
728// Region pass manager support.
729Region *RegionInfo::getRegionFor(BasicBlock *BB) const {
730 BBtoRegionMap::const_iterator I=
731 BBtoRegion.find(BB);
732 return I != BBtoRegion.end() ? I->second : 0;
733}
734
Tobias Grosser9ee5c502010-10-13 05:54:07 +0000735void RegionInfo::setRegionFor(BasicBlock *BB, Region *R) {
736 BBtoRegion[BB] = R;
737}
738
Tobias Grosserf96b0062010-07-22 07:46:31 +0000739Region *RegionInfo::operator[](BasicBlock *BB) const {
740 return getRegionFor(BB);
741}
742
Tobias Grosser0e6fcf42010-07-27 08:39:43 +0000743BasicBlock *RegionInfo::getMaxRegionExit(BasicBlock *BB) const {
744 BasicBlock *Exit = NULL;
745
746 while (true) {
747 // Get largest region that starts at BB.
748 Region *R = getRegionFor(BB);
749 while (R && R->getParent() && R->getParent()->getEntry() == BB)
750 R = R->getParent();
751
752 // Get the single exit of BB.
753 if (R && R->getEntry() == BB)
754 Exit = R->getExit();
755 else if (++succ_begin(BB) == succ_end(BB))
756 Exit = *succ_begin(BB);
757 else // No single exit exists.
758 return Exit;
759
760 // Get largest region that starts at Exit.
761 Region *ExitR = getRegionFor(Exit);
762 while (ExitR && ExitR->getParent()
763 && ExitR->getParent()->getEntry() == Exit)
764 ExitR = ExitR->getParent();
765
766 for (pred_iterator PI = pred_begin(Exit), PE = pred_end(Exit); PI != PE;
767 ++PI)
768 if (!R->contains(*PI) && !ExitR->contains(*PI))
769 break;
770
771 // This stops infinite cycles.
772 if (DT->dominates(Exit, BB))
773 break;
774
775 BB = Exit;
776 }
777
778 return Exit;
779}
780
Tobias Grosserf96b0062010-07-22 07:46:31 +0000781Region*
782RegionInfo::getCommonRegion(Region *A, Region *B) const {
783 assert (A && B && "One of the Regions is NULL");
784
785 if (A->contains(B)) return A;
786
787 while (!B->contains(A))
788 B = B->getParent();
789
790 return B;
791}
792
793Region*
794RegionInfo::getCommonRegion(SmallVectorImpl<Region*> &Regions) const {
795 Region* ret = Regions.back();
796 Regions.pop_back();
797
798 for (SmallVectorImpl<Region*>::const_iterator I = Regions.begin(),
799 E = Regions.end(); I != E; ++I)
800 ret = getCommonRegion(ret, *I);
801
802 return ret;
803}
804
805Region*
806RegionInfo::getCommonRegion(SmallVectorImpl<BasicBlock*> &BBs) const {
807 Region* ret = getRegionFor(BBs.back());
808 BBs.pop_back();
809
810 for (SmallVectorImpl<BasicBlock*>::const_iterator I = BBs.begin(),
811 E = BBs.end(); I != E; ++I)
812 ret = getCommonRegion(ret, getRegionFor(*I));
813
814 return ret;
815}
816
Tobias Grosser592316c2010-10-13 05:54:13 +0000817void RegionInfo::splitBlock(BasicBlock* NewBB, BasicBlock *OldBB)
818{
819 Region *R = getRegionFor(OldBB);
Tobias Grosserb2279302010-10-13 11:02:44 +0000820
Tobias Grosser592316c2010-10-13 05:54:13 +0000821 setRegionFor(NewBB, R);
822
Tobias Grosserb2279302010-10-13 11:02:44 +0000823 while (R->getEntry() == OldBB && !R->isTopLevelRegion()) {
Tobias Grosser592316c2010-10-13 05:54:13 +0000824 R->replaceEntry(NewBB);
825 R = R->getParent();
826 }
827
828 setRegionFor(OldBB, R);
829}
830
Tobias Grosserf96b0062010-07-22 07:46:31 +0000831char RegionInfo::ID = 0;
Owen Anderson2ab36d32010-10-12 19:48:12 +0000832INITIALIZE_PASS_BEGIN(RegionInfo, "regions",
833 "Detect single entry single exit regions", true, true)
834INITIALIZE_PASS_DEPENDENCY(DominatorTree)
835INITIALIZE_PASS_DEPENDENCY(PostDominatorTree)
836INITIALIZE_PASS_DEPENDENCY(DominanceFrontier)
837INITIALIZE_PASS_END(RegionInfo, "regions",
Owen Andersonce665bd2010-10-07 22:25:06 +0000838 "Detect single entry single exit regions", true, true)
Tobias Grosserf96b0062010-07-22 07:46:31 +0000839
840// Create methods available outside of this file, to use them
841// "include/llvm/LinkAllPasses.h". Otherwise the pass would be deleted by
842// the link time optimization.
843
844namespace llvm {
845 FunctionPass *createRegionInfoPass() {
846 return new RegionInfo();
847 }
848}
849