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Misha Brukman91b5ca82004-07-26 18:45:48 +00001//===-- X86FloatingPoint.cpp - Floating point Reg -> Stack converter ------===//
Misha Brukman0e0a7a452005-04-21 23:38:14 +00002//
John Criswellb576c942003-10-20 19:43:21 +00003// The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4//
5// This file was developed by the LLVM research group and is distributed under
6// the University of Illinois Open Source License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
Misha Brukman0e0a7a452005-04-21 23:38:14 +00007//
John Criswellb576c942003-10-20 19:43:21 +00008//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
Chris Lattnera960d952003-01-13 01:01:59 +00009//
10// This file defines the pass which converts floating point instructions from
Chris Lattner847df252004-01-30 22:25:18 +000011// virtual registers into register stack instructions. This pass uses live
12// variable information to indicate where the FPn registers are used and their
13// lifetimes.
14//
15// This pass is hampered by the lack of decent CFG manipulation routines for
16// machine code. In particular, this wants to be able to split critical edges
17// as necessary, traverse the machine basic block CFG in depth-first order, and
18// allow there to be multiple machine basic blocks for each LLVM basicblock
19// (needed for critical edge splitting).
20//
21// In particular, this pass currently barfs on critical edges. Because of this,
22// it requires the instruction selector to insert FP_REG_KILL instructions on
23// the exits of any basic block that has critical edges going from it, or which
24// branch to a critical basic block.
25//
26// FIXME: this is not implemented yet. The stackifier pass only works on local
27// basic blocks.
Chris Lattnera960d952003-01-13 01:01:59 +000028//
29//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
30
Chris Lattnercb533582003-08-03 21:14:38 +000031#define DEBUG_TYPE "fp"
Chris Lattnera960d952003-01-13 01:01:59 +000032#include "X86.h"
33#include "X86InstrInfo.h"
34#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFunctionPass.h"
35#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineInstrBuilder.h"
36#include "llvm/CodeGen/LiveVariables.h"
Alkis Evlogimenos359b65f2003-12-13 05:36:22 +000037#include "llvm/CodeGen/Passes.h"
Chris Lattner3501fea2003-01-14 22:00:31 +000038#include "llvm/Target/TargetInstrInfo.h"
Chris Lattnera960d952003-01-13 01:01:59 +000039#include "llvm/Target/TargetMachine.h"
Reid Spencer551ccae2004-09-01 22:55:40 +000040#include "llvm/Support/Debug.h"
41#include "llvm/ADT/DepthFirstIterator.h"
42#include "llvm/ADT/Statistic.h"
43#include "llvm/ADT/STLExtras.h"
Chris Lattnera960d952003-01-13 01:01:59 +000044#include <algorithm>
Chris Lattner847df252004-01-30 22:25:18 +000045#include <set>
Chris Lattnerf2e49d42003-12-20 09:58:55 +000046using namespace llvm;
Brian Gaeked0fde302003-11-11 22:41:34 +000047
Chris Lattnera960d952003-01-13 01:01:59 +000048namespace {
49 Statistic<> NumFXCH("x86-codegen", "Number of fxch instructions inserted");
50 Statistic<> NumFP ("x86-codegen", "Number of floating point instructions");
51
52 struct FPS : public MachineFunctionPass {
53 virtual bool runOnMachineFunction(MachineFunction &MF);
54
55 virtual const char *getPassName() const { return "X86 FP Stackifier"; }
56
57 virtual void getAnalysisUsage(AnalysisUsage &AU) const {
58 AU.addRequired<LiveVariables>();
59 MachineFunctionPass::getAnalysisUsage(AU);
60 }
61 private:
62 LiveVariables *LV; // Live variable info for current function...
63 MachineBasicBlock *MBB; // Current basic block
64 unsigned Stack[8]; // FP<n> Registers in each stack slot...
65 unsigned RegMap[8]; // Track which stack slot contains each register
66 unsigned StackTop; // The current top of the FP stack.
67
68 void dumpStack() const {
69 std::cerr << "Stack contents:";
70 for (unsigned i = 0; i != StackTop; ++i) {
Misha Brukman0e0a7a452005-04-21 23:38:14 +000071 std::cerr << " FP" << Stack[i];
72 assert(RegMap[Stack[i]] == i && "Stack[] doesn't match RegMap[]!");
Chris Lattnera960d952003-01-13 01:01:59 +000073 }
74 std::cerr << "\n";
75 }
76 private:
77 // getSlot - Return the stack slot number a particular register number is
78 // in...
79 unsigned getSlot(unsigned RegNo) const {
80 assert(RegNo < 8 && "Regno out of range!");
81 return RegMap[RegNo];
82 }
83
84 // getStackEntry - Return the X86::FP<n> register in register ST(i)
85 unsigned getStackEntry(unsigned STi) const {
86 assert(STi < StackTop && "Access past stack top!");
87 return Stack[StackTop-1-STi];
88 }
89
90 // getSTReg - Return the X86::ST(i) register which contains the specified
91 // FP<RegNo> register
92 unsigned getSTReg(unsigned RegNo) const {
Brian Gaeked0fde302003-11-11 22:41:34 +000093 return StackTop - 1 - getSlot(RegNo) + llvm::X86::ST0;
Chris Lattnera960d952003-01-13 01:01:59 +000094 }
95
Chris Lattner4a06f352004-02-02 19:23:15 +000096 // pushReg - Push the specified FP<n> register onto the stack
Chris Lattnera960d952003-01-13 01:01:59 +000097 void pushReg(unsigned Reg) {
98 assert(Reg < 8 && "Register number out of range!");
99 assert(StackTop < 8 && "Stack overflow!");
100 Stack[StackTop] = Reg;
101 RegMap[Reg] = StackTop++;
102 }
103
104 bool isAtTop(unsigned RegNo) const { return getSlot(RegNo) == StackTop-1; }
105 void moveToTop(unsigned RegNo, MachineBasicBlock::iterator &I) {
106 if (!isAtTop(RegNo)) {
Misha Brukman0e0a7a452005-04-21 23:38:14 +0000107 unsigned Slot = getSlot(RegNo);
108 unsigned STReg = getSTReg(RegNo);
109 unsigned RegOnTop = getStackEntry(0);
Chris Lattnera960d952003-01-13 01:01:59 +0000110
Misha Brukman0e0a7a452005-04-21 23:38:14 +0000111 // Swap the slots the regs are in
112 std::swap(RegMap[RegNo], RegMap[RegOnTop]);
Chris Lattnera960d952003-01-13 01:01:59 +0000113
Misha Brukman0e0a7a452005-04-21 23:38:14 +0000114 // Swap stack slot contents
115 assert(RegMap[RegOnTop] < StackTop);
116 std::swap(Stack[RegMap[RegOnTop]], Stack[StackTop-1]);
Chris Lattnera960d952003-01-13 01:01:59 +0000117
Misha Brukman0e0a7a452005-04-21 23:38:14 +0000118 // Emit an fxch to update the runtime processors version of the state
119 BuildMI(*MBB, I, X86::FXCH, 1).addReg(STReg);
120 NumFXCH++;
Chris Lattnera960d952003-01-13 01:01:59 +0000121 }
122 }
123
Chris Lattner0526f012004-04-01 04:06:09 +0000124 void duplicateToTop(unsigned RegNo, unsigned AsReg, MachineInstr *I) {
Chris Lattnera960d952003-01-13 01:01:59 +0000125 unsigned STReg = getSTReg(RegNo);
126 pushReg(AsReg); // New register on top of stack
127
Chris Lattner0526f012004-04-01 04:06:09 +0000128 BuildMI(*MBB, I, X86::FLDrr, 1).addReg(STReg);
Chris Lattnera960d952003-01-13 01:01:59 +0000129 }
130
131 // popStackAfter - Pop the current value off of the top of the FP stack
132 // after the specified instruction.
133 void popStackAfter(MachineBasicBlock::iterator &I);
134
Chris Lattner0526f012004-04-01 04:06:09 +0000135 // freeStackSlotAfter - Free the specified register from the register stack,
136 // so that it is no longer in a register. If the register is currently at
137 // the top of the stack, we just pop the current instruction, otherwise we
138 // store the current top-of-stack into the specified slot, then pop the top
139 // of stack.
140 void freeStackSlotAfter(MachineBasicBlock::iterator &I, unsigned Reg);
141
Chris Lattnera960d952003-01-13 01:01:59 +0000142 bool processBasicBlock(MachineFunction &MF, MachineBasicBlock &MBB);
143
144 void handleZeroArgFP(MachineBasicBlock::iterator &I);
145 void handleOneArgFP(MachineBasicBlock::iterator &I);
Chris Lattner4a06f352004-02-02 19:23:15 +0000146 void handleOneArgFPRW(MachineBasicBlock::iterator &I);
Chris Lattnera960d952003-01-13 01:01:59 +0000147 void handleTwoArgFP(MachineBasicBlock::iterator &I);
Chris Lattnerd62d5d72004-06-11 04:25:06 +0000148 void handleCompareFP(MachineBasicBlock::iterator &I);
Chris Lattnerc1bab322004-03-31 22:02:36 +0000149 void handleCondMovFP(MachineBasicBlock::iterator &I);
Chris Lattnera960d952003-01-13 01:01:59 +0000150 void handleSpecialFP(MachineBasicBlock::iterator &I);
151 };
152}
153
Chris Lattnerf2e49d42003-12-20 09:58:55 +0000154FunctionPass *llvm::createX86FloatingPointStackifierPass() { return new FPS(); }
Chris Lattnera960d952003-01-13 01:01:59 +0000155
156/// runOnMachineFunction - Loop over all of the basic blocks, transforming FP
157/// register references into FP stack references.
158///
159bool FPS::runOnMachineFunction(MachineFunction &MF) {
Chris Lattner42e25b32005-01-23 23:13:59 +0000160 // We only need to run this pass if there are any FP registers used in this
161 // function. If it is all integer, there is nothing for us to do!
162 const bool *PhysRegsUsed = MF.getUsedPhysregs();
163 bool FPIsUsed = false;
164
165 assert(X86::FP6 == X86::FP0+6 && "Register enums aren't sorted right!");
166 for (unsigned i = 0; i <= 6; ++i)
167 if (PhysRegsUsed[X86::FP0+i]) {
168 FPIsUsed = true;
169 break;
170 }
171
172 // Early exit.
173 if (!FPIsUsed) return false;
174
Chris Lattnera960d952003-01-13 01:01:59 +0000175 LV = &getAnalysis<LiveVariables>();
176 StackTop = 0;
177
Chris Lattner847df252004-01-30 22:25:18 +0000178 // Process the function in depth first order so that we process at least one
179 // of the predecessors for every reachable block in the function.
Chris Lattner22686842004-05-01 21:27:53 +0000180 std::set<MachineBasicBlock*> Processed;
181 MachineBasicBlock *Entry = MF.begin();
Chris Lattner847df252004-01-30 22:25:18 +0000182
183 bool Changed = false;
Chris Lattner22686842004-05-01 21:27:53 +0000184 for (df_ext_iterator<MachineBasicBlock*, std::set<MachineBasicBlock*> >
Chris Lattner847df252004-01-30 22:25:18 +0000185 I = df_ext_begin(Entry, Processed), E = df_ext_end(Entry, Processed);
186 I != E; ++I)
Chris Lattner22686842004-05-01 21:27:53 +0000187 Changed |= processBasicBlock(MF, **I);
Chris Lattner847df252004-01-30 22:25:18 +0000188
Chris Lattnera960d952003-01-13 01:01:59 +0000189 return Changed;
190}
191
192/// processBasicBlock - Loop over all of the instructions in the basic block,
193/// transforming FP instructions into their stack form.
194///
195bool FPS::processBasicBlock(MachineFunction &MF, MachineBasicBlock &BB) {
Chris Lattnerd029cd22004-06-02 05:55:25 +0000196 const TargetInstrInfo &TII = *MF.getTarget().getInstrInfo();
Chris Lattnera960d952003-01-13 01:01:59 +0000197 bool Changed = false;
198 MBB = &BB;
Misha Brukman0e0a7a452005-04-21 23:38:14 +0000199
Chris Lattnera960d952003-01-13 01:01:59 +0000200 for (MachineBasicBlock::iterator I = BB.begin(); I != BB.end(); ++I) {
Alkis Evlogimenosc0b9dc52004-02-12 02:27:10 +0000201 MachineInstr *MI = I;
Chris Lattnera960d952003-01-13 01:01:59 +0000202 unsigned Flags = TII.get(MI->getOpcode()).TSFlags;
Chris Lattner847df252004-01-30 22:25:18 +0000203 if ((Flags & X86II::FPTypeMask) == X86II::NotFP)
204 continue; // Efficiently ignore non-fp insts!
Chris Lattnera960d952003-01-13 01:01:59 +0000205
Alkis Evlogimenosc0b9dc52004-02-12 02:27:10 +0000206 MachineInstr *PrevMI = 0;
Alkis Evlogimenosf81af212004-02-14 01:18:34 +0000207 if (I != BB.begin())
208 PrevMI = prior(I);
Chris Lattnera960d952003-01-13 01:01:59 +0000209
210 ++NumFP; // Keep track of # of pseudo instrs
Misha Brukman0e0a7a452005-04-21 23:38:14 +0000211 DEBUG(std::cerr << "\nFPInst:\t"; MI->print(std::cerr, &(MF.getTarget())));
Chris Lattnera960d952003-01-13 01:01:59 +0000212
213 // Get dead variables list now because the MI pointer may be deleted as part
214 // of processing!
Chris Lattnerd1775792005-08-23 23:41:14 +0000215 LiveVariables::killed_iterator IB, IE;
216 tie(IB, IE) = LV->dead_range(MI);
Chris Lattnera960d952003-01-13 01:01:59 +0000217
Misha Brukman0e0a7a452005-04-21 23:38:14 +0000218 DEBUG(
219 const MRegisterInfo *MRI = MF.getTarget().getRegisterInfo();
220 LiveVariables::killed_iterator I = LV->killed_begin(MI);
221 LiveVariables::killed_iterator E = LV->killed_end(MI);
222 if (I != E) {
223 std::cerr << "Killed Operands:";
224 for (; I != E; ++I)
Chris Lattnerd1775792005-08-23 23:41:14 +0000225 std::cerr << " %" << MRI->getName(*I);
Misha Brukman0e0a7a452005-04-21 23:38:14 +0000226 std::cerr << "\n";
227 }
228 );
Chris Lattnera960d952003-01-13 01:01:59 +0000229
230 switch (Flags & X86II::FPTypeMask) {
Chris Lattner4a06f352004-02-02 19:23:15 +0000231 case X86II::ZeroArgFP: handleZeroArgFP(I); break;
Chris Lattnerc1bab322004-03-31 22:02:36 +0000232 case X86II::OneArgFP: handleOneArgFP(I); break; // fstp ST(0)
Chris Lattner4a06f352004-02-02 19:23:15 +0000233 case X86II::OneArgFPRW: handleOneArgFPRW(I); break; // ST(0) = fsqrt(ST(0))
Chris Lattnerab8decc2004-06-11 04:41:24 +0000234 case X86II::TwoArgFP: handleTwoArgFP(I); break;
235 case X86II::CompareFP: handleCompareFP(I); break;
Chris Lattnerc1bab322004-03-31 22:02:36 +0000236 case X86II::CondMovFP: handleCondMovFP(I); break;
Chris Lattner4a06f352004-02-02 19:23:15 +0000237 case X86II::SpecialFP: handleSpecialFP(I); break;
Chris Lattnera960d952003-01-13 01:01:59 +0000238 default: assert(0 && "Unknown FP Type!");
239 }
240
241 // Check to see if any of the values defined by this instruction are dead
242 // after definition. If so, pop them.
243 for (; IB != IE; ++IB) {
Chris Lattnerd1775792005-08-23 23:41:14 +0000244 unsigned Reg = *IB;
Chris Lattnera960d952003-01-13 01:01:59 +0000245 if (Reg >= X86::FP0 && Reg <= X86::FP6) {
Misha Brukman0e0a7a452005-04-21 23:38:14 +0000246 DEBUG(std::cerr << "Register FP#" << Reg-X86::FP0 << " is dead!\n");
Chris Lattnerd62d5d72004-06-11 04:25:06 +0000247 freeStackSlotAfter(I, Reg-X86::FP0);
Chris Lattnera960d952003-01-13 01:01:59 +0000248 }
249 }
Misha Brukman0e0a7a452005-04-21 23:38:14 +0000250
Chris Lattnera960d952003-01-13 01:01:59 +0000251 // Print out all of the instructions expanded to if -debug
Alkis Evlogimenosb929bca2004-02-15 00:46:41 +0000252 DEBUG(
253 MachineBasicBlock::iterator PrevI(PrevMI);
254 if (I == PrevI) {
Chris Lattner0526f012004-04-01 04:06:09 +0000255 std::cerr << "Just deleted pseudo instruction\n";
Alkis Evlogimenosb929bca2004-02-15 00:46:41 +0000256 } else {
257 MachineBasicBlock::iterator Start = I;
258 // Rewind to first instruction newly inserted.
259 while (Start != BB.begin() && prior(Start) != PrevI) --Start;
260 std::cerr << "Inserted instructions:\n\t";
Tanya Lattnerb1407622004-06-25 00:13:11 +0000261 Start->print(std::cerr, &MF.getTarget());
Alkis Evlogimenosb929bca2004-02-15 00:46:41 +0000262 while (++Start != next(I));
263 }
264 dumpStack();
265 );
Chris Lattnera960d952003-01-13 01:01:59 +0000266
267 Changed = true;
268 }
269
270 assert(StackTop == 0 && "Stack not empty at end of basic block?");
271 return Changed;
272}
273
274//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
275// Efficient Lookup Table Support
276//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
277
Chris Lattnerf2e49d42003-12-20 09:58:55 +0000278namespace {
279 struct TableEntry {
280 unsigned from;
281 unsigned to;
282 bool operator<(const TableEntry &TE) const { return from < TE.from; }
283 bool operator<(unsigned V) const { return from < V; }
284 };
285}
Chris Lattnera960d952003-01-13 01:01:59 +0000286
287static bool TableIsSorted(const TableEntry *Table, unsigned NumEntries) {
288 for (unsigned i = 0; i != NumEntries-1; ++i)
289 if (!(Table[i] < Table[i+1])) return false;
290 return true;
291}
292
293static int Lookup(const TableEntry *Table, unsigned N, unsigned Opcode) {
294 const TableEntry *I = std::lower_bound(Table, Table+N, Opcode);
295 if (I != Table+N && I->from == Opcode)
296 return I->to;
297 return -1;
298}
299
300#define ARRAY_SIZE(TABLE) \
301 (sizeof(TABLE)/sizeof(TABLE[0]))
302
303#ifdef NDEBUG
304#define ASSERT_SORTED(TABLE)
305#else
306#define ASSERT_SORTED(TABLE) \
307 { static bool TABLE##Checked = false; \
308 if (!TABLE##Checked) \
309 assert(TableIsSorted(TABLE, ARRAY_SIZE(TABLE)) && \
310 "All lookup tables must be sorted for efficient access!"); \
311 }
312#endif
313
314
315//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
316// Helper Methods
317//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
318
319// PopTable - Sorted map of instructions to their popping version. The first
320// element is an instruction, the second is the version which pops.
321//
322static const TableEntry PopTable[] = {
Chris Lattner113455b2003-08-03 21:56:36 +0000323 { X86::FADDrST0 , X86::FADDPrST0 },
324
325 { X86::FDIVRrST0, X86::FDIVRPrST0 },
326 { X86::FDIVrST0 , X86::FDIVPrST0 },
327
Alkis Evlogimenos8295f202004-02-29 08:50:03 +0000328 { X86::FIST16m , X86::FISTP16m },
329 { X86::FIST32m , X86::FISTP32m },
Chris Lattnera960d952003-01-13 01:01:59 +0000330
Chris Lattnera960d952003-01-13 01:01:59 +0000331 { X86::FMULrST0 , X86::FMULPrST0 },
Chris Lattnera960d952003-01-13 01:01:59 +0000332
Alkis Evlogimenos8295f202004-02-29 08:50:03 +0000333 { X86::FST32m , X86::FSTP32m },
334 { X86::FST64m , X86::FSTP64m },
Chris Lattner113455b2003-08-03 21:56:36 +0000335 { X86::FSTrr , X86::FSTPrr },
336
337 { X86::FSUBRrST0, X86::FSUBRPrST0 },
338 { X86::FSUBrST0 , X86::FSUBPrST0 },
339
Chris Lattnerc040bca2004-04-12 01:39:15 +0000340 { X86::FUCOMIr , X86::FUCOMIPr },
341
Chris Lattnera960d952003-01-13 01:01:59 +0000342 { X86::FUCOMPr , X86::FUCOMPPr },
Chris Lattner113455b2003-08-03 21:56:36 +0000343 { X86::FUCOMr , X86::FUCOMPr },
Chris Lattnera960d952003-01-13 01:01:59 +0000344};
345
346/// popStackAfter - Pop the current value off of the top of the FP stack after
347/// the specified instruction. This attempts to be sneaky and combine the pop
348/// into the instruction itself if possible. The iterator is left pointing to
349/// the last instruction, be it a new pop instruction inserted, or the old
350/// instruction if it was modified in place.
351///
352void FPS::popStackAfter(MachineBasicBlock::iterator &I) {
353 ASSERT_SORTED(PopTable);
354 assert(StackTop > 0 && "Cannot pop empty stack!");
355 RegMap[Stack[--StackTop]] = ~0; // Update state
356
357 // Check to see if there is a popping version of this instruction...
Alkis Evlogimenosc0b9dc52004-02-12 02:27:10 +0000358 int Opcode = Lookup(PopTable, ARRAY_SIZE(PopTable), I->getOpcode());
Chris Lattnera960d952003-01-13 01:01:59 +0000359 if (Opcode != -1) {
Alkis Evlogimenosc0b9dc52004-02-12 02:27:10 +0000360 I->setOpcode(Opcode);
Chris Lattnera960d952003-01-13 01:01:59 +0000361 if (Opcode == X86::FUCOMPPr)
Alkis Evlogimenosc0b9dc52004-02-12 02:27:10 +0000362 I->RemoveOperand(0);
Chris Lattnera960d952003-01-13 01:01:59 +0000363
364 } else { // Insert an explicit pop
Chris Lattner0526f012004-04-01 04:06:09 +0000365 I = BuildMI(*MBB, ++I, X86::FSTPrr, 1).addReg(X86::ST0);
Chris Lattnera960d952003-01-13 01:01:59 +0000366 }
367}
368
Chris Lattner0526f012004-04-01 04:06:09 +0000369/// freeStackSlotAfter - Free the specified register from the register stack, so
370/// that it is no longer in a register. If the register is currently at the top
371/// of the stack, we just pop the current instruction, otherwise we store the
372/// current top-of-stack into the specified slot, then pop the top of stack.
373void FPS::freeStackSlotAfter(MachineBasicBlock::iterator &I, unsigned FPRegNo) {
374 if (getStackEntry(0) == FPRegNo) { // already at the top of stack? easy.
375 popStackAfter(I);
376 return;
377 }
378
379 // Otherwise, store the top of stack into the dead slot, killing the operand
380 // without having to add in an explicit xchg then pop.
381 //
382 unsigned STReg = getSTReg(FPRegNo);
383 unsigned OldSlot = getSlot(FPRegNo);
384 unsigned TopReg = Stack[StackTop-1];
385 Stack[OldSlot] = TopReg;
386 RegMap[TopReg] = OldSlot;
387 RegMap[FPRegNo] = ~0;
388 Stack[--StackTop] = ~0;
389 I = BuildMI(*MBB, ++I, X86::FSTPrr, 1).addReg(STReg);
390}
391
392
Chris Lattnera960d952003-01-13 01:01:59 +0000393static unsigned getFPReg(const MachineOperand &MO) {
Chris Lattner6d215182004-02-10 20:31:28 +0000394 assert(MO.isRegister() && "Expected an FP register!");
Chris Lattnera960d952003-01-13 01:01:59 +0000395 unsigned Reg = MO.getReg();
396 assert(Reg >= X86::FP0 && Reg <= X86::FP6 && "Expected FP register!");
397 return Reg - X86::FP0;
398}
399
400
401//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
402// Instruction transformation implementation
403//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
404
405/// handleZeroArgFP - ST(0) = fld0 ST(0) = flds <mem>
Chris Lattner4a06f352004-02-02 19:23:15 +0000406///
Chris Lattnera960d952003-01-13 01:01:59 +0000407void FPS::handleZeroArgFP(MachineBasicBlock::iterator &I) {
Alkis Evlogimenosc0b9dc52004-02-12 02:27:10 +0000408 MachineInstr *MI = I;
Chris Lattnera960d952003-01-13 01:01:59 +0000409 unsigned DestReg = getFPReg(MI->getOperand(0));
410 MI->RemoveOperand(0); // Remove the explicit ST(0) operand
411
412 // Result gets pushed on the stack...
413 pushReg(DestReg);
414}
415
Chris Lattner4a06f352004-02-02 19:23:15 +0000416/// handleOneArgFP - fst <mem>, ST(0)
417///
Chris Lattnera960d952003-01-13 01:01:59 +0000418void FPS::handleOneArgFP(MachineBasicBlock::iterator &I) {
Alkis Evlogimenosc0b9dc52004-02-12 02:27:10 +0000419 MachineInstr *MI = I;
Chris Lattnerb97046a2004-02-03 07:27:34 +0000420 assert((MI->getNumOperands() == 5 || MI->getNumOperands() == 1) &&
421 "Can only handle fst* & ftst instructions!");
Chris Lattnera960d952003-01-13 01:01:59 +0000422
Chris Lattner4a06f352004-02-02 19:23:15 +0000423 // Is this the last use of the source register?
Chris Lattnerb97046a2004-02-03 07:27:34 +0000424 unsigned Reg = getFPReg(MI->getOperand(MI->getNumOperands()-1));
Chris Lattner76eb08b2005-08-23 22:49:55 +0000425 bool KillsSrc = LV->KillsRegister(MI, X86::FP0+Reg);
Chris Lattnera960d952003-01-13 01:01:59 +0000426
Alkis Evlogimenos8295f202004-02-29 08:50:03 +0000427 // FSTP80r and FISTP64r are strange because there are no non-popping versions.
Chris Lattnera960d952003-01-13 01:01:59 +0000428 // If we have one _and_ we don't want to pop the operand, duplicate the value
429 // on the stack instead of moving it. This ensure that popping the value is
430 // always ok.
431 //
Alkis Evlogimenos8295f202004-02-29 08:50:03 +0000432 if ((MI->getOpcode() == X86::FSTP80m ||
433 MI->getOpcode() == X86::FISTP64m) && !KillsSrc) {
Chris Lattnera960d952003-01-13 01:01:59 +0000434 duplicateToTop(Reg, 7 /*temp register*/, I);
435 } else {
436 moveToTop(Reg, I); // Move to the top of the stack...
437 }
Chris Lattnerb97046a2004-02-03 07:27:34 +0000438 MI->RemoveOperand(MI->getNumOperands()-1); // Remove explicit ST(0) operand
Misha Brukman0e0a7a452005-04-21 23:38:14 +0000439
Alkis Evlogimenos8295f202004-02-29 08:50:03 +0000440 if (MI->getOpcode() == X86::FSTP80m || MI->getOpcode() == X86::FISTP64m) {
Chris Lattnera960d952003-01-13 01:01:59 +0000441 assert(StackTop > 0 && "Stack empty??");
442 --StackTop;
443 } else if (KillsSrc) { // Last use of operand?
444 popStackAfter(I);
445 }
446}
447
Chris Lattner4a06f352004-02-02 19:23:15 +0000448
Chris Lattner4cf15e72004-04-11 20:21:06 +0000449/// handleOneArgFPRW: Handle instructions that read from the top of stack and
450/// replace the value with a newly computed value. These instructions may have
451/// non-fp operands after their FP operands.
452///
453/// Examples:
454/// R1 = fchs R2
455/// R1 = fadd R2, [mem]
Chris Lattner4a06f352004-02-02 19:23:15 +0000456///
457void FPS::handleOneArgFPRW(MachineBasicBlock::iterator &I) {
Alkis Evlogimenosc0b9dc52004-02-12 02:27:10 +0000458 MachineInstr *MI = I;
Chris Lattner4cf15e72004-04-11 20:21:06 +0000459 assert(MI->getNumOperands() >= 2 && "FPRW instructions must have 2 ops!!");
Chris Lattner4a06f352004-02-02 19:23:15 +0000460
461 // Is this the last use of the source register?
462 unsigned Reg = getFPReg(MI->getOperand(1));
Chris Lattner76eb08b2005-08-23 22:49:55 +0000463 bool KillsSrc = LV->KillsRegister(MI, X86::FP0+Reg);
Chris Lattner4a06f352004-02-02 19:23:15 +0000464
465 if (KillsSrc) {
466 // If this is the last use of the source register, just make sure it's on
467 // the top of the stack.
468 moveToTop(Reg, I);
469 assert(StackTop > 0 && "Stack cannot be empty!");
470 --StackTop;
471 pushReg(getFPReg(MI->getOperand(0)));
472 } else {
473 // If this is not the last use of the source register, _copy_ it to the top
474 // of the stack.
475 duplicateToTop(Reg, getFPReg(MI->getOperand(0)), I);
476 }
477
478 MI->RemoveOperand(1); // Drop the source operand.
479 MI->RemoveOperand(0); // Drop the destination operand.
480}
481
482
Chris Lattnera960d952003-01-13 01:01:59 +0000483//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
484// Define tables of various ways to map pseudo instructions
485//
486
487// ForwardST0Table - Map: A = B op C into: ST(0) = ST(0) op ST(i)
488static const TableEntry ForwardST0Table[] = {
Chris Lattnerc040bca2004-04-12 01:39:15 +0000489 { X86::FpADD , X86::FADDST0r },
490 { X86::FpDIV , X86::FDIVST0r },
491 { X86::FpMUL , X86::FMULST0r },
492 { X86::FpSUB , X86::FSUBST0r },
Chris Lattnera960d952003-01-13 01:01:59 +0000493};
494
495// ReverseST0Table - Map: A = B op C into: ST(0) = ST(i) op ST(0)
496static const TableEntry ReverseST0Table[] = {
Chris Lattnerc040bca2004-04-12 01:39:15 +0000497 { X86::FpADD , X86::FADDST0r }, // commutative
498 { X86::FpDIV , X86::FDIVRST0r },
499 { X86::FpMUL , X86::FMULST0r }, // commutative
500 { X86::FpSUB , X86::FSUBRST0r },
Chris Lattnera960d952003-01-13 01:01:59 +0000501};
502
503// ForwardSTiTable - Map: A = B op C into: ST(i) = ST(0) op ST(i)
504static const TableEntry ForwardSTiTable[] = {
Chris Lattnerc040bca2004-04-12 01:39:15 +0000505 { X86::FpADD , X86::FADDrST0 }, // commutative
506 { X86::FpDIV , X86::FDIVRrST0 },
507 { X86::FpMUL , X86::FMULrST0 }, // commutative
508 { X86::FpSUB , X86::FSUBRrST0 },
Chris Lattnera960d952003-01-13 01:01:59 +0000509};
510
511// ReverseSTiTable - Map: A = B op C into: ST(i) = ST(i) op ST(0)
512static const TableEntry ReverseSTiTable[] = {
Chris Lattnerc040bca2004-04-12 01:39:15 +0000513 { X86::FpADD , X86::FADDrST0 },
514 { X86::FpDIV , X86::FDIVrST0 },
515 { X86::FpMUL , X86::FMULrST0 },
516 { X86::FpSUB , X86::FSUBrST0 },
Chris Lattnera960d952003-01-13 01:01:59 +0000517};
518
519
520/// handleTwoArgFP - Handle instructions like FADD and friends which are virtual
521/// instructions which need to be simplified and possibly transformed.
522///
523/// Result: ST(0) = fsub ST(0), ST(i)
524/// ST(i) = fsub ST(0), ST(i)
525/// ST(0) = fsubr ST(0), ST(i)
526/// ST(i) = fsubr ST(0), ST(i)
Misha Brukman0e0a7a452005-04-21 23:38:14 +0000527///
Chris Lattnera960d952003-01-13 01:01:59 +0000528void FPS::handleTwoArgFP(MachineBasicBlock::iterator &I) {
529 ASSERT_SORTED(ForwardST0Table); ASSERT_SORTED(ReverseST0Table);
530 ASSERT_SORTED(ForwardSTiTable); ASSERT_SORTED(ReverseSTiTable);
Alkis Evlogimenosc0b9dc52004-02-12 02:27:10 +0000531 MachineInstr *MI = I;
Chris Lattnera960d952003-01-13 01:01:59 +0000532
533 unsigned NumOperands = MI->getNumOperands();
Chris Lattnerd62d5d72004-06-11 04:25:06 +0000534 assert(NumOperands == 3 && "Illegal TwoArgFP instruction!");
Chris Lattnera960d952003-01-13 01:01:59 +0000535 unsigned Dest = getFPReg(MI->getOperand(0));
536 unsigned Op0 = getFPReg(MI->getOperand(NumOperands-2));
537 unsigned Op1 = getFPReg(MI->getOperand(NumOperands-1));
Chris Lattner76eb08b2005-08-23 22:49:55 +0000538 bool KillsOp0 = LV->KillsRegister(MI, X86::FP0+Op0);
539 bool KillsOp1 = LV->KillsRegister(MI, X86::FP0+Op1);
Chris Lattnera960d952003-01-13 01:01:59 +0000540
Chris Lattnera960d952003-01-13 01:01:59 +0000541 unsigned TOS = getStackEntry(0);
542
543 // One of our operands must be on the top of the stack. If neither is yet, we
544 // need to move one.
545 if (Op0 != TOS && Op1 != TOS) { // No operand at TOS?
546 // We can choose to move either operand to the top of the stack. If one of
547 // the operands is killed by this instruction, we want that one so that we
548 // can update right on top of the old version.
549 if (KillsOp0) {
550 moveToTop(Op0, I); // Move dead operand to TOS.
551 TOS = Op0;
552 } else if (KillsOp1) {
553 moveToTop(Op1, I);
554 TOS = Op1;
555 } else {
556 // All of the operands are live after this instruction executes, so we
557 // cannot update on top of any operand. Because of this, we must
558 // duplicate one of the stack elements to the top. It doesn't matter
559 // which one we pick.
560 //
561 duplicateToTop(Op0, Dest, I);
562 Op0 = TOS = Dest;
563 KillsOp0 = true;
564 }
Chris Lattnerd62d5d72004-06-11 04:25:06 +0000565 } else if (!KillsOp0 && !KillsOp1) {
Chris Lattnera960d952003-01-13 01:01:59 +0000566 // If we DO have one of our operands at the top of the stack, but we don't
567 // have a dead operand, we must duplicate one of the operands to a new slot
568 // on the stack.
569 duplicateToTop(Op0, Dest, I);
570 Op0 = TOS = Dest;
571 KillsOp0 = true;
572 }
573
574 // Now we know that one of our operands is on the top of the stack, and at
575 // least one of our operands is killed by this instruction.
Misha Brukman0e0a7a452005-04-21 23:38:14 +0000576 assert((TOS == Op0 || TOS == Op1) && (KillsOp0 || KillsOp1) &&
577 "Stack conditions not set up right!");
Chris Lattnera960d952003-01-13 01:01:59 +0000578
579 // We decide which form to use based on what is on the top of the stack, and
580 // which operand is killed by this instruction.
581 const TableEntry *InstTable;
582 bool isForward = TOS == Op0;
583 bool updateST0 = (TOS == Op0 && !KillsOp1) || (TOS == Op1 && !KillsOp0);
584 if (updateST0) {
585 if (isForward)
586 InstTable = ForwardST0Table;
587 else
588 InstTable = ReverseST0Table;
589 } else {
590 if (isForward)
591 InstTable = ForwardSTiTable;
592 else
593 InstTable = ReverseSTiTable;
594 }
Misha Brukman0e0a7a452005-04-21 23:38:14 +0000595
Chris Lattnera960d952003-01-13 01:01:59 +0000596 int Opcode = Lookup(InstTable, ARRAY_SIZE(ForwardST0Table), MI->getOpcode());
597 assert(Opcode != -1 && "Unknown TwoArgFP pseudo instruction!");
598
599 // NotTOS - The register which is not on the top of stack...
600 unsigned NotTOS = (TOS == Op0) ? Op1 : Op0;
601
602 // Replace the old instruction with a new instruction
Chris Lattnerc1bab322004-03-31 22:02:36 +0000603 MBB->remove(I++);
Chris Lattner0526f012004-04-01 04:06:09 +0000604 I = BuildMI(*MBB, I, Opcode, 1).addReg(getSTReg(NotTOS));
Chris Lattnera960d952003-01-13 01:01:59 +0000605
606 // If both operands are killed, pop one off of the stack in addition to
607 // overwriting the other one.
608 if (KillsOp0 && KillsOp1 && Op0 != Op1) {
609 assert(!updateST0 && "Should have updated other operand!");
610 popStackAfter(I); // Pop the top of stack
611 }
612
Chris Lattnera960d952003-01-13 01:01:59 +0000613 // Update stack information so that we know the destination register is now on
614 // the stack.
Chris Lattnerd62d5d72004-06-11 04:25:06 +0000615 unsigned UpdatedSlot = getSlot(updateST0 ? TOS : NotTOS);
616 assert(UpdatedSlot < StackTop && Dest < 7);
617 Stack[UpdatedSlot] = Dest;
618 RegMap[Dest] = UpdatedSlot;
619 delete MI; // Remove the old instruction
620}
621
Chris Lattner0ca2c8e2004-06-11 04:49:02 +0000622/// handleCompareFP - Handle FUCOM and FUCOMI instructions, which have two FP
Chris Lattnerd62d5d72004-06-11 04:25:06 +0000623/// register arguments and no explicit destinations.
Misha Brukman0e0a7a452005-04-21 23:38:14 +0000624///
Chris Lattnerd62d5d72004-06-11 04:25:06 +0000625void FPS::handleCompareFP(MachineBasicBlock::iterator &I) {
626 ASSERT_SORTED(ForwardST0Table); ASSERT_SORTED(ReverseST0Table);
627 ASSERT_SORTED(ForwardSTiTable); ASSERT_SORTED(ReverseSTiTable);
628 MachineInstr *MI = I;
629
630 unsigned NumOperands = MI->getNumOperands();
Chris Lattner0ca2c8e2004-06-11 04:49:02 +0000631 assert(NumOperands == 2 && "Illegal FUCOM* instruction!");
Chris Lattnerd62d5d72004-06-11 04:25:06 +0000632 unsigned Op0 = getFPReg(MI->getOperand(NumOperands-2));
633 unsigned Op1 = getFPReg(MI->getOperand(NumOperands-1));
Chris Lattner76eb08b2005-08-23 22:49:55 +0000634 bool KillsOp0 = LV->KillsRegister(MI, X86::FP0+Op0);
635 bool KillsOp1 = LV->KillsRegister(MI, X86::FP0+Op1);
Chris Lattnerd62d5d72004-06-11 04:25:06 +0000636
637 // Make sure the first operand is on the top of stack, the other one can be
638 // anywhere.
639 moveToTop(Op0, I);
640
Chris Lattner57790422004-06-11 05:22:44 +0000641 MI->getOperand(0).setReg(getSTReg(Op1));
642 MI->RemoveOperand(1);
643
Chris Lattnerd62d5d72004-06-11 04:25:06 +0000644 // If any of the operands are killed by this instruction, free them.
645 if (KillsOp0) freeStackSlotAfter(I, Op0);
646 if (KillsOp1 && Op0 != Op1) freeStackSlotAfter(I, Op1);
Chris Lattnera960d952003-01-13 01:01:59 +0000647}
648
Chris Lattnerc1bab322004-03-31 22:02:36 +0000649/// handleCondMovFP - Handle two address conditional move instructions. These
650/// instructions move a st(i) register to st(0) iff a condition is true. These
651/// instructions require that the first operand is at the top of the stack, but
652/// otherwise don't modify the stack at all.
653void FPS::handleCondMovFP(MachineBasicBlock::iterator &I) {
654 MachineInstr *MI = I;
655
656 unsigned Op0 = getFPReg(MI->getOperand(0));
657 unsigned Op1 = getFPReg(MI->getOperand(1));
658
659 // The first operand *must* be on the top of the stack.
660 moveToTop(Op0, I);
661
662 // Change the second operand to the stack register that the operand is in.
663 MI->RemoveOperand(0);
664 MI->getOperand(0).setReg(getSTReg(Op1));
665
666 // If we kill the second operand, make sure to pop it from the stack.
Chris Lattner76eb08b2005-08-23 22:49:55 +0000667 if (Op0 != Op1 && LV->KillsRegister(MI, X86::FP0+Op1)) {
668 // Get this value off of the register stack.
669 freeStackSlotAfter(I, Op1);
670 }
Chris Lattnerc1bab322004-03-31 22:02:36 +0000671}
672
Chris Lattnera960d952003-01-13 01:01:59 +0000673
674/// handleSpecialFP - Handle special instructions which behave unlike other
Misha Brukmancf00c4a2003-10-10 17:57:28 +0000675/// floating point instructions. This is primarily intended for use by pseudo
Chris Lattnera960d952003-01-13 01:01:59 +0000676/// instructions.
677///
678void FPS::handleSpecialFP(MachineBasicBlock::iterator &I) {
Alkis Evlogimenosc0b9dc52004-02-12 02:27:10 +0000679 MachineInstr *MI = I;
Chris Lattnera960d952003-01-13 01:01:59 +0000680 switch (MI->getOpcode()) {
681 default: assert(0 && "Unknown SpecialFP instruction!");
682 case X86::FpGETRESULT: // Appears immediately after a call returning FP type!
683 assert(StackTop == 0 && "Stack should be empty after a call!");
684 pushReg(getFPReg(MI->getOperand(0)));
685 break;
686 case X86::FpSETRESULT:
687 assert(StackTop == 1 && "Stack should have one element on it to return!");
688 --StackTop; // "Forget" we have something on the top of stack!
689 break;
690 case X86::FpMOV: {
691 unsigned SrcReg = getFPReg(MI->getOperand(1));
692 unsigned DestReg = getFPReg(MI->getOperand(0));
Chris Lattnera960d952003-01-13 01:01:59 +0000693
Chris Lattner76eb08b2005-08-23 22:49:55 +0000694 if (LV->KillsRegister(MI, X86::FP0+SrcReg)) {
Chris Lattnera960d952003-01-13 01:01:59 +0000695 // If the input operand is killed, we can just change the owner of the
696 // incoming stack slot into the result.
697 unsigned Slot = getSlot(SrcReg);
698 assert(Slot < 7 && DestReg < 7 && "FpMOV operands invalid!");
699 Stack[Slot] = DestReg;
700 RegMap[DestReg] = Slot;
701
702 } else {
703 // For FMOV we just duplicate the specified value to a new stack slot.
704 // This could be made better, but would require substantial changes.
705 duplicateToTop(SrcReg, DestReg, I);
706 }
707 break;
708 }
709 }
710
Alkis Evlogimenosc0b9dc52004-02-12 02:27:10 +0000711 I = MBB->erase(I); // Remove the pseudo instruction
712 --I;
Chris Lattnera960d952003-01-13 01:01:59 +0000713}