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Andrew Trick96f678f2012-01-13 06:30:30 +00001//===- MachineScheduler.cpp - Machine Instruction Scheduler ---------------===//
2//
3// The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4//
5// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7//
8//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9//
10// MachineScheduler schedules machine instructions after phi elimination. It
11// preserves LiveIntervals so it can be invoked before register allocation.
12//
13//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
14
15#define DEBUG_TYPE "misched"
16
Andrew Trick006e1ab2012-04-24 17:56:43 +000017#include "RegisterPressure.h"
Andrew Trick96f678f2012-01-13 06:30:30 +000018#include "llvm/CodeGen/LiveIntervalAnalysis.h"
Andrew Trickc174eaf2012-03-08 01:41:12 +000019#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineScheduler.h"
Andrew Trick96f678f2012-01-13 06:30:30 +000020#include "llvm/CodeGen/Passes.h"
Andrew Tricked395c82012-03-07 23:01:06 +000021#include "llvm/CodeGen/ScheduleDAGInstrs.h"
Andrew Trick96f678f2012-01-13 06:30:30 +000022#include "llvm/Analysis/AliasAnalysis.h"
Andrew Tricke9ef4ed2012-01-14 02:17:09 +000023#include "llvm/Target/TargetInstrInfo.h"
Andrew Trick96f678f2012-01-13 06:30:30 +000024#include "llvm/Support/CommandLine.h"
25#include "llvm/Support/Debug.h"
26#include "llvm/Support/ErrorHandling.h"
27#include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
28#include "llvm/ADT/OwningPtr.h"
Andrew Trick17d35e52012-03-14 04:00:41 +000029#include "llvm/ADT/PriorityQueue.h"
Andrew Trick96f678f2012-01-13 06:30:30 +000030
Andrew Trickc6cf11b2012-01-17 06:55:07 +000031#include <queue>
32
Andrew Trick96f678f2012-01-13 06:30:30 +000033using namespace llvm;
34
Andrew Trick17d35e52012-03-14 04:00:41 +000035static cl::opt<bool> ForceTopDown("misched-topdown", cl::Hidden,
36 cl::desc("Force top-down list scheduling"));
37static cl::opt<bool> ForceBottomUp("misched-bottomup", cl::Hidden,
38 cl::desc("Force bottom-up list scheduling"));
39
Andrew Trick0df7f882012-03-07 00:18:25 +000040#ifndef NDEBUG
41static cl::opt<bool> ViewMISchedDAGs("view-misched-dags", cl::Hidden,
42 cl::desc("Pop up a window to show MISched dags after they are processed"));
Lang Hames23f1cbb2012-03-19 18:38:38 +000043
44static cl::opt<unsigned> MISchedCutoff("misched-cutoff", cl::Hidden,
45 cl::desc("Stop scheduling after N instructions"), cl::init(~0U));
Andrew Trick0df7f882012-03-07 00:18:25 +000046#else
47static bool ViewMISchedDAGs = false;
48#endif // NDEBUG
49
Andrew Trick5edf2f02012-01-14 02:17:06 +000050//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
51// Machine Instruction Scheduling Pass and Registry
52//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
53
Andrew Trick96f678f2012-01-13 06:30:30 +000054namespace {
Andrew Trick42b7a712012-01-17 06:55:03 +000055/// MachineScheduler runs after coalescing and before register allocation.
Andrew Trickc174eaf2012-03-08 01:41:12 +000056class MachineScheduler : public MachineSchedContext,
57 public MachineFunctionPass {
Andrew Trick96f678f2012-01-13 06:30:30 +000058public:
Andrew Trick42b7a712012-01-17 06:55:03 +000059 MachineScheduler();
Andrew Trick96f678f2012-01-13 06:30:30 +000060
61 virtual void getAnalysisUsage(AnalysisUsage &AU) const;
62
63 virtual void releaseMemory() {}
64
65 virtual bool runOnMachineFunction(MachineFunction&);
66
67 virtual void print(raw_ostream &O, const Module* = 0) const;
68
69 static char ID; // Class identification, replacement for typeinfo
70};
71} // namespace
72
Andrew Trick42b7a712012-01-17 06:55:03 +000073char MachineScheduler::ID = 0;
Andrew Trick96f678f2012-01-13 06:30:30 +000074
Andrew Trick42b7a712012-01-17 06:55:03 +000075char &llvm::MachineSchedulerID = MachineScheduler::ID;
Andrew Trick96f678f2012-01-13 06:30:30 +000076
Andrew Trick42b7a712012-01-17 06:55:03 +000077INITIALIZE_PASS_BEGIN(MachineScheduler, "misched",
Andrew Trick96f678f2012-01-13 06:30:30 +000078 "Machine Instruction Scheduler", false, false)
79INITIALIZE_AG_DEPENDENCY(AliasAnalysis)
80INITIALIZE_PASS_DEPENDENCY(SlotIndexes)
81INITIALIZE_PASS_DEPENDENCY(LiveIntervals)
Andrew Trick42b7a712012-01-17 06:55:03 +000082INITIALIZE_PASS_END(MachineScheduler, "misched",
Andrew Trick96f678f2012-01-13 06:30:30 +000083 "Machine Instruction Scheduler", false, false)
84
Andrew Trick42b7a712012-01-17 06:55:03 +000085MachineScheduler::MachineScheduler()
Andrew Trickc174eaf2012-03-08 01:41:12 +000086: MachineFunctionPass(ID) {
Andrew Trick42b7a712012-01-17 06:55:03 +000087 initializeMachineSchedulerPass(*PassRegistry::getPassRegistry());
Andrew Trick96f678f2012-01-13 06:30:30 +000088}
89
Andrew Trick42b7a712012-01-17 06:55:03 +000090void MachineScheduler::getAnalysisUsage(AnalysisUsage &AU) const {
Andrew Trick96f678f2012-01-13 06:30:30 +000091 AU.setPreservesCFG();
92 AU.addRequiredID(MachineDominatorsID);
93 AU.addRequired<MachineLoopInfo>();
94 AU.addRequired<AliasAnalysis>();
Andrew Trickd04ec0c2012-03-09 00:52:20 +000095 AU.addRequired<TargetPassConfig>();
Andrew Trick96f678f2012-01-13 06:30:30 +000096 AU.addRequired<SlotIndexes>();
97 AU.addPreserved<SlotIndexes>();
98 AU.addRequired<LiveIntervals>();
99 AU.addPreserved<LiveIntervals>();
Andrew Trick96f678f2012-01-13 06:30:30 +0000100 MachineFunctionPass::getAnalysisUsage(AU);
101}
102
Andrew Trick96f678f2012-01-13 06:30:30 +0000103MachinePassRegistry MachineSchedRegistry::Registry;
104
Andrew Trickd04ec0c2012-03-09 00:52:20 +0000105/// A dummy default scheduler factory indicates whether the scheduler
106/// is overridden on the command line.
107static ScheduleDAGInstrs *useDefaultMachineSched(MachineSchedContext *C) {
108 return 0;
109}
Andrew Trick96f678f2012-01-13 06:30:30 +0000110
111/// MachineSchedOpt allows command line selection of the scheduler.
112static cl::opt<MachineSchedRegistry::ScheduleDAGCtor, false,
113 RegisterPassParser<MachineSchedRegistry> >
114MachineSchedOpt("misched",
Andrew Trickd04ec0c2012-03-09 00:52:20 +0000115 cl::init(&useDefaultMachineSched), cl::Hidden,
Andrew Trick96f678f2012-01-13 06:30:30 +0000116 cl::desc("Machine instruction scheduler to use"));
117
Andrew Trickd04ec0c2012-03-09 00:52:20 +0000118static MachineSchedRegistry
Andrew Trick17d35e52012-03-14 04:00:41 +0000119DefaultSchedRegistry("default", "Use the target's default scheduler choice.",
Andrew Trickd04ec0c2012-03-09 00:52:20 +0000120 useDefaultMachineSched);
121
Andrew Trick17d35e52012-03-14 04:00:41 +0000122/// Forward declare the standard machine scheduler. This will be used as the
Andrew Trickd04ec0c2012-03-09 00:52:20 +0000123/// default scheduler if the target does not set a default.
Andrew Trick17d35e52012-03-14 04:00:41 +0000124static ScheduleDAGInstrs *createConvergingSched(MachineSchedContext *C);
Andrew Trickd04ec0c2012-03-09 00:52:20 +0000125
Andrew Trickeb45ebb2012-04-24 18:04:34 +0000126
127/// Decrement this iterator until reaching the top or a non-debug instr.
128static MachineBasicBlock::iterator
129priorNonDebug(MachineBasicBlock::iterator I, MachineBasicBlock::iterator Beg) {
130 assert(I != Beg && "reached the top of the region, cannot decrement");
131 while (--I != Beg) {
132 if (!I->isDebugValue())
133 break;
134 }
135 return I;
136}
137
138/// If this iterator is a debug value, increment until reaching the End or a
139/// non-debug instruction.
140static MachineBasicBlock::iterator
141nextIfDebug(MachineBasicBlock::iterator I, MachineBasicBlock::iterator End) {
142 while(I != End) {
143 if (!I->isDebugValue())
144 break;
145 }
146 return I;
147}
148
Andrew Trickcb058d52012-03-14 04:00:38 +0000149/// Top-level MachineScheduler pass driver.
150///
151/// Visit blocks in function order. Divide each block into scheduling regions
Andrew Trick17d35e52012-03-14 04:00:41 +0000152/// and visit them bottom-up. Visiting regions bottom-up is not required, but is
153/// consistent with the DAG builder, which traverses the interior of the
154/// scheduling regions bottom-up.
Andrew Trickcb058d52012-03-14 04:00:38 +0000155///
156/// This design avoids exposing scheduling boundaries to the DAG builder,
Andrew Trick17d35e52012-03-14 04:00:41 +0000157/// simplifying the DAG builder's support for "special" target instructions.
158/// At the same time the design allows target schedulers to operate across
Andrew Trickcb058d52012-03-14 04:00:38 +0000159/// scheduling boundaries, for example to bundle the boudary instructions
160/// without reordering them. This creates complexity, because the target
161/// scheduler must update the RegionBegin and RegionEnd positions cached by
162/// ScheduleDAGInstrs whenever adding or removing instructions. A much simpler
163/// design would be to split blocks at scheduling boundaries, but LLVM has a
164/// general bias against block splitting purely for implementation simplicity.
Andrew Trick42b7a712012-01-17 06:55:03 +0000165bool MachineScheduler::runOnMachineFunction(MachineFunction &mf) {
Andrew Trick96f678f2012-01-13 06:30:30 +0000166 // Initialize the context of the pass.
167 MF = &mf;
168 MLI = &getAnalysis<MachineLoopInfo>();
169 MDT = &getAnalysis<MachineDominatorTree>();
Andrew Trickd04ec0c2012-03-09 00:52:20 +0000170 PassConfig = &getAnalysis<TargetPassConfig>();
Andrew Trickc174eaf2012-03-08 01:41:12 +0000171 AA = &getAnalysis<AliasAnalysis>();
172
Lang Hames907cc8f2012-01-27 22:36:19 +0000173 LIS = &getAnalysis<LiveIntervals>();
Andrew Trickc174eaf2012-03-08 01:41:12 +0000174 const TargetInstrInfo *TII = MF->getTarget().getInstrInfo();
Andrew Trick96f678f2012-01-13 06:30:30 +0000175
Andrew Trick006e1ab2012-04-24 17:56:43 +0000176 RegClassInfo.runOnMachineFunction(*MF);
177
Andrew Trick96f678f2012-01-13 06:30:30 +0000178 // Select the scheduler, or set the default.
Andrew Trickd04ec0c2012-03-09 00:52:20 +0000179 MachineSchedRegistry::ScheduleDAGCtor Ctor = MachineSchedOpt;
180 if (Ctor == useDefaultMachineSched) {
181 // Get the default scheduler set by the target.
182 Ctor = MachineSchedRegistry::getDefault();
183 if (!Ctor) {
Andrew Trick17d35e52012-03-14 04:00:41 +0000184 Ctor = createConvergingSched;
Andrew Trickd04ec0c2012-03-09 00:52:20 +0000185 MachineSchedRegistry::setDefault(Ctor);
186 }
Andrew Trick96f678f2012-01-13 06:30:30 +0000187 }
188 // Instantiate the selected scheduler.
189 OwningPtr<ScheduleDAGInstrs> Scheduler(Ctor(this));
190
191 // Visit all machine basic blocks.
Andrew Trick006e1ab2012-04-24 17:56:43 +0000192 //
193 // TODO: Visit blocks in global postorder or postorder within the bottom-up
194 // loop tree. Then we can optionally compute global RegPressure.
Andrew Trick96f678f2012-01-13 06:30:30 +0000195 for (MachineFunction::iterator MBB = MF->begin(), MBBEnd = MF->end();
196 MBB != MBBEnd; ++MBB) {
197
Andrew Trick1fabd9f2012-03-09 08:02:51 +0000198 Scheduler->startBlock(MBB);
199
Andrew Tricke9ef4ed2012-01-14 02:17:09 +0000200 // Break the block into scheduling regions [I, RegionEnd), and schedule each
Andrew Trickfe4d6df2012-03-09 22:34:56 +0000201 // region as soon as it is discovered. RegionEnd points the the scheduling
202 // boundary at the bottom of the region. The DAG does not include RegionEnd,
203 // but the region does (i.e. the next RegionEnd is above the previous
204 // RegionBegin). If the current block has no terminator then RegionEnd ==
205 // MBB->end() for the bottom region.
206 //
207 // The Scheduler may insert instructions during either schedule() or
208 // exitRegion(), even for empty regions. So the local iterators 'I' and
209 // 'RegionEnd' are invalid across these calls.
Andrew Tricke9ef4ed2012-01-14 02:17:09 +0000210 unsigned RemainingCount = MBB->size();
Andrew Trick7799eb42012-03-09 03:46:39 +0000211 for(MachineBasicBlock::iterator RegionEnd = MBB->end();
Andrew Trickfe4d6df2012-03-09 22:34:56 +0000212 RegionEnd != MBB->begin(); RegionEnd = Scheduler->begin()) {
Andrew Trick006e1ab2012-04-24 17:56:43 +0000213
Andrew Trick1fabd9f2012-03-09 08:02:51 +0000214 // Avoid decrementing RegionEnd for blocks with no terminator.
215 if (RegionEnd != MBB->end()
216 || TII->isSchedulingBoundary(llvm::prior(RegionEnd), MBB, *MF)) {
217 --RegionEnd;
218 // Count the boundary instruction.
219 --RemainingCount;
220 }
221
Andrew Tricke9ef4ed2012-01-14 02:17:09 +0000222 // The next region starts above the previous region. Look backward in the
223 // instruction stream until we find the nearest boundary.
224 MachineBasicBlock::iterator I = RegionEnd;
Andrew Trick7799eb42012-03-09 03:46:39 +0000225 for(;I != MBB->begin(); --I, --RemainingCount) {
Andrew Tricke9ef4ed2012-01-14 02:17:09 +0000226 if (TII->isSchedulingBoundary(llvm::prior(I), MBB, *MF))
227 break;
228 }
Andrew Trick47c14452012-03-07 05:21:52 +0000229 // Notify the scheduler of the region, even if we may skip scheduling
230 // it. Perhaps it still needs to be bundled.
231 Scheduler->enterRegion(MBB, I, RegionEnd, RemainingCount);
232
233 // Skip empty scheduling regions (0 or 1 schedulable instructions).
234 if (I == RegionEnd || I == llvm::prior(RegionEnd)) {
Andrew Trick47c14452012-03-07 05:21:52 +0000235 // Close the current region. Bundle the terminator if needed.
Andrew Trickfe4d6df2012-03-09 22:34:56 +0000236 // This invalidates 'RegionEnd' and 'I'.
Andrew Trick47c14452012-03-07 05:21:52 +0000237 Scheduler->exitRegion();
Andrew Trickc6cf11b2012-01-17 06:55:07 +0000238 continue;
Andrew Trick3c58ba82012-01-14 02:17:18 +0000239 }
Andrew Trickc6cf11b2012-01-17 06:55:07 +0000240 DEBUG(dbgs() << "MachineScheduling " << MF->getFunction()->getName()
Andrew Trick291411c2012-02-08 02:17:21 +0000241 << ":BB#" << MBB->getNumber() << "\n From: " << *I << " To: ";
242 if (RegionEnd != MBB->end()) dbgs() << *RegionEnd;
243 else dbgs() << "End";
244 dbgs() << " Remaining: " << RemainingCount << "\n");
Andrew Trickc6cf11b2012-01-17 06:55:07 +0000245
Andrew Trickd24da972012-03-09 03:46:42 +0000246 // Schedule a region: possibly reorder instructions.
Andrew Trickfe4d6df2012-03-09 22:34:56 +0000247 // This invalidates 'RegionEnd' and 'I'.
Andrew Trick953be892012-03-07 23:00:49 +0000248 Scheduler->schedule();
Andrew Trickd24da972012-03-09 03:46:42 +0000249
250 // Close the current region.
Andrew Trick47c14452012-03-07 05:21:52 +0000251 Scheduler->exitRegion();
252
253 // Scheduling has invalidated the current iterator 'I'. Ask the
254 // scheduler for the top of it's scheduled region.
255 RegionEnd = Scheduler->begin();
Andrew Tricke9ef4ed2012-01-14 02:17:09 +0000256 }
257 assert(RemainingCount == 0 && "Instruction count mismatch!");
Andrew Trick953be892012-03-07 23:00:49 +0000258 Scheduler->finishBlock();
Andrew Trick96f678f2012-01-13 06:30:30 +0000259 }
Andrew Trick830da402012-04-01 07:24:23 +0000260 Scheduler->finalizeSchedule();
Andrew Trickaad37f12012-03-21 04:12:12 +0000261 DEBUG(LIS->print(dbgs()));
Andrew Trick96f678f2012-01-13 06:30:30 +0000262 return true;
263}
264
Andrew Trick42b7a712012-01-17 06:55:03 +0000265void MachineScheduler::print(raw_ostream &O, const Module* m) const {
Andrew Trick96f678f2012-01-13 06:30:30 +0000266 // unimplemented
267}
268
Andrew Trick5edf2f02012-01-14 02:17:06 +0000269//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
Andrew Trick17d35e52012-03-14 04:00:41 +0000270// MachineSchedStrategy - Interface to a machine scheduling algorithm.
271//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
Andrew Trickc174eaf2012-03-08 01:41:12 +0000272
273namespace {
Andrew Trick17d35e52012-03-14 04:00:41 +0000274class ScheduleDAGMI;
Andrew Trickc174eaf2012-03-08 01:41:12 +0000275
Andrew Trick17d35e52012-03-14 04:00:41 +0000276/// MachineSchedStrategy - Interface used by ScheduleDAGMI to drive the selected
277/// scheduling algorithm.
278///
279/// If this works well and targets wish to reuse ScheduleDAGMI, we may expose it
280/// in ScheduleDAGInstrs.h
281class MachineSchedStrategy {
282public:
283 virtual ~MachineSchedStrategy() {}
284
285 /// Initialize the strategy after building the DAG for a new region.
286 virtual void initialize(ScheduleDAGMI *DAG) = 0;
287
288 /// Pick the next node to schedule, or return NULL. Set IsTopNode to true to
289 /// schedule the node at the top of the unscheduled region. Otherwise it will
290 /// be scheduled at the bottom.
291 virtual SUnit *pickNode(bool &IsTopNode) = 0;
292
293 /// When all predecessor dependencies have been resolved, free this node for
294 /// top-down scheduling.
295 virtual void releaseTopNode(SUnit *SU) = 0;
296 /// When all successor dependencies have been resolved, free this node for
297 /// bottom-up scheduling.
298 virtual void releaseBottomNode(SUnit *SU) = 0;
299};
300} // namespace
301
302//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
303// ScheduleDAGMI - Base class for MachineInstr scheduling with LiveIntervals
304// preservation.
305//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
306
307namespace {
308/// ScheduleDAGMI is an implementation of ScheduleDAGInstrs that schedules
309/// machine instructions while updating LiveIntervals.
310class ScheduleDAGMI : public ScheduleDAGInstrs {
311 AliasAnalysis *AA;
Andrew Trick006e1ab2012-04-24 17:56:43 +0000312 RegisterClassInfo *RegClassInfo;
Andrew Trick17d35e52012-03-14 04:00:41 +0000313 MachineSchedStrategy *SchedImpl;
314
Andrew Trick006e1ab2012-04-24 17:56:43 +0000315 // Register pressure in this region computed by buildSchedGraph.
316 IntervalPressure RegPressure;
317 RegPressureTracker RPTracker;
318
Andrew Trick17d35e52012-03-14 04:00:41 +0000319 /// The top of the unscheduled zone.
320 MachineBasicBlock::iterator CurrentTop;
321
322 /// The bottom of the unscheduled zone.
323 MachineBasicBlock::iterator CurrentBottom;
Lang Hames23f1cbb2012-03-19 18:38:38 +0000324
325 /// The number of instructions scheduled so far. Used to cut off the
326 /// scheduler at the point determined by misched-cutoff.
327 unsigned NumInstrsScheduled;
Andrew Trick17d35e52012-03-14 04:00:41 +0000328public:
329 ScheduleDAGMI(MachineSchedContext *C, MachineSchedStrategy *S):
330 ScheduleDAGInstrs(*C->MF, *C->MLI, *C->MDT, /*IsPostRA=*/false, C->LIS),
Andrew Trick006e1ab2012-04-24 17:56:43 +0000331 AA(C->AA), RegClassInfo(&C->RegClassInfo), SchedImpl(S),
332 RPTracker(RegPressure), CurrentTop(), CurrentBottom(),
Lang Hames23f1cbb2012-03-19 18:38:38 +0000333 NumInstrsScheduled(0) {}
Andrew Trick17d35e52012-03-14 04:00:41 +0000334
335 ~ScheduleDAGMI() {
336 delete SchedImpl;
337 }
338
339 MachineBasicBlock::iterator top() const { return CurrentTop; }
340 MachineBasicBlock::iterator bottom() const { return CurrentBottom; }
341
Andrew Trick006e1ab2012-04-24 17:56:43 +0000342 /// Implement the ScheduleDAGInstrs interface for handling the next scheduling
343 /// region. This covers all instructions in a block, while schedule() may only
344 /// cover a subset.
345 void enterRegion(MachineBasicBlock *bb,
346 MachineBasicBlock::iterator begin,
347 MachineBasicBlock::iterator end,
348 unsigned endcount);
349
350 /// Implement ScheduleDAGInstrs interface for scheduling a sequence of
351 /// reorderable instructions.
Andrew Trickc174eaf2012-03-08 01:41:12 +0000352 void schedule();
353
Andrew Trickc174eaf2012-03-08 01:41:12 +0000354protected:
Andrew Trick17d35e52012-03-14 04:00:41 +0000355 void moveInstruction(MachineInstr *MI, MachineBasicBlock::iterator InsertPos);
Andrew Trick0b0d8992012-03-21 04:12:07 +0000356 bool checkSchedLimit();
Andrew Trick17d35e52012-03-14 04:00:41 +0000357
Andrew Trickc174eaf2012-03-08 01:41:12 +0000358 void releaseSucc(SUnit *SU, SDep *SuccEdge);
359 void releaseSuccessors(SUnit *SU);
Andrew Trick17d35e52012-03-14 04:00:41 +0000360 void releasePred(SUnit *SU, SDep *PredEdge);
361 void releasePredecessors(SUnit *SU);
Andrew Trickc174eaf2012-03-08 01:41:12 +0000362};
363} // namespace
364
365/// ReleaseSucc - Decrement the NumPredsLeft count of a successor. When
366/// NumPredsLeft reaches zero, release the successor node.
Andrew Trick17d35e52012-03-14 04:00:41 +0000367void ScheduleDAGMI::releaseSucc(SUnit *SU, SDep *SuccEdge) {
Andrew Trickc174eaf2012-03-08 01:41:12 +0000368 SUnit *SuccSU = SuccEdge->getSUnit();
369
370#ifndef NDEBUG
371 if (SuccSU->NumPredsLeft == 0) {
372 dbgs() << "*** Scheduling failed! ***\n";
373 SuccSU->dump(this);
374 dbgs() << " has been released too many times!\n";
375 llvm_unreachable(0);
376 }
377#endif
378 --SuccSU->NumPredsLeft;
379 if (SuccSU->NumPredsLeft == 0 && SuccSU != &ExitSU)
Andrew Trick17d35e52012-03-14 04:00:41 +0000380 SchedImpl->releaseTopNode(SuccSU);
Andrew Trickc174eaf2012-03-08 01:41:12 +0000381}
382
383/// releaseSuccessors - Call releaseSucc on each of SU's successors.
Andrew Trick17d35e52012-03-14 04:00:41 +0000384void ScheduleDAGMI::releaseSuccessors(SUnit *SU) {
Andrew Trickc174eaf2012-03-08 01:41:12 +0000385 for (SUnit::succ_iterator I = SU->Succs.begin(), E = SU->Succs.end();
386 I != E; ++I) {
387 releaseSucc(SU, &*I);
388 }
389}
390
Andrew Trick17d35e52012-03-14 04:00:41 +0000391/// ReleasePred - Decrement the NumSuccsLeft count of a predecessor. When
392/// NumSuccsLeft reaches zero, release the predecessor node.
393void ScheduleDAGMI::releasePred(SUnit *SU, SDep *PredEdge) {
394 SUnit *PredSU = PredEdge->getSUnit();
395
396#ifndef NDEBUG
397 if (PredSU->NumSuccsLeft == 0) {
398 dbgs() << "*** Scheduling failed! ***\n";
399 PredSU->dump(this);
400 dbgs() << " has been released too many times!\n";
401 llvm_unreachable(0);
402 }
403#endif
404 --PredSU->NumSuccsLeft;
405 if (PredSU->NumSuccsLeft == 0 && PredSU != &EntrySU)
406 SchedImpl->releaseBottomNode(PredSU);
407}
408
409/// releasePredecessors - Call releasePred on each of SU's predecessors.
410void ScheduleDAGMI::releasePredecessors(SUnit *SU) {
411 for (SUnit::pred_iterator I = SU->Preds.begin(), E = SU->Preds.end();
412 I != E; ++I) {
413 releasePred(SU, &*I);
414 }
415}
416
417void ScheduleDAGMI::moveInstruction(MachineInstr *MI,
418 MachineBasicBlock::iterator InsertPos) {
Andrew Trick1ce062f2012-03-21 04:12:10 +0000419 // Fix RegionBegin if the first instruction moves down.
420 if (&*RegionBegin == MI)
421 RegionBegin = llvm::next(RegionBegin);
Andrew Trick17d35e52012-03-14 04:00:41 +0000422 BB->splice(InsertPos, BB, MI);
423 LIS->handleMove(MI);
Andrew Trick1ce062f2012-03-21 04:12:10 +0000424 // Fix RegionBegin if another instruction moves above the first instruction.
Andrew Trick17d35e52012-03-14 04:00:41 +0000425 if (RegionBegin == InsertPos)
426 RegionBegin = MI;
427}
428
Andrew Trick0b0d8992012-03-21 04:12:07 +0000429bool ScheduleDAGMI::checkSchedLimit() {
430#ifndef NDEBUG
431 if (NumInstrsScheduled == MISchedCutoff && MISchedCutoff != ~0U) {
432 CurrentTop = CurrentBottom;
433 return false;
434 }
435 ++NumInstrsScheduled;
436#endif
437 return true;
438}
439
Andrew Trick006e1ab2012-04-24 17:56:43 +0000440/// enterRegion - Called back from MachineScheduler::runOnMachineFunction after
441/// crossing a scheduling boundary. [begin, end) includes all instructions in
442/// the region, including the boundary itself and single-instruction regions
443/// that don't get scheduled.
444void ScheduleDAGMI::enterRegion(MachineBasicBlock *bb,
445 MachineBasicBlock::iterator begin,
446 MachineBasicBlock::iterator end,
447 unsigned endcount)
448{
449 ScheduleDAGInstrs::enterRegion(bb, begin, end, endcount);
450 // Setup the register pressure tracker to begin tracking at the end of this
451 // region.
452 RPTracker.init(&MF, RegClassInfo, LIS, BB, end);
453}
454
Andrew Trick17d35e52012-03-14 04:00:41 +0000455/// schedule - Called back from MachineScheduler::runOnMachineFunction
Andrew Trick006e1ab2012-04-24 17:56:43 +0000456/// after setting up the current scheduling region. [RegionBegin, RegionEnd)
457/// only includes instructions that have DAG nodes, not scheduling boundaries.
Andrew Trick17d35e52012-03-14 04:00:41 +0000458void ScheduleDAGMI::schedule() {
Andrew Trick006e1ab2012-04-24 17:56:43 +0000459 while(RPTracker.getPos() != RegionEnd) {
460 bool Moved = RPTracker.recede();
461 assert(Moved && "Regpressure tracker cannot find RegionEnd"); (void)Moved;
462 }
463
464 // Build the DAG.
465 buildSchedGraph(AA, &RPTracker);
Andrew Trickc174eaf2012-03-08 01:41:12 +0000466
467 DEBUG(dbgs() << "********** MI Scheduling **********\n");
468 DEBUG(for (unsigned su = 0, e = SUnits.size(); su != e; ++su)
469 SUnits[su].dumpAll(this));
470
471 if (ViewMISchedDAGs) viewGraph();
472
Andrew Trick17d35e52012-03-14 04:00:41 +0000473 SchedImpl->initialize(this);
474
475 // Release edges from the special Entry node or to the special Exit node.
Andrew Trickc174eaf2012-03-08 01:41:12 +0000476 releaseSuccessors(&EntrySU);
Andrew Trick17d35e52012-03-14 04:00:41 +0000477 releasePredecessors(&ExitSU);
Andrew Trickc174eaf2012-03-08 01:41:12 +0000478
479 // Release all DAG roots for scheduling.
480 for (std::vector<SUnit>::iterator I = SUnits.begin(), E = SUnits.end();
481 I != E; ++I) {
Andrew Trick17d35e52012-03-14 04:00:41 +0000482 // A SUnit is ready to top schedule if it has no predecessors.
Andrew Trickc174eaf2012-03-08 01:41:12 +0000483 if (I->Preds.empty())
Andrew Trick17d35e52012-03-14 04:00:41 +0000484 SchedImpl->releaseTopNode(&(*I));
485 // A SUnit is ready to bottom schedule if it has no successors.
486 if (I->Succs.empty())
487 SchedImpl->releaseBottomNode(&(*I));
Andrew Trickc174eaf2012-03-08 01:41:12 +0000488 }
489
Andrew Trickeb45ebb2012-04-24 18:04:34 +0000490 CurrentTop = nextIfDebug(RegionBegin, RegionEnd);
Andrew Trick17d35e52012-03-14 04:00:41 +0000491 CurrentBottom = RegionEnd;
492 bool IsTopNode = false;
493 while (SUnit *SU = SchedImpl->pickNode(IsTopNode)) {
494 DEBUG(dbgs() << "*** " << (IsTopNode ? "Top" : "Bottom")
495 << " Scheduling Instruction:\n"; SU->dump(this));
Andrew Trick0b0d8992012-03-21 04:12:07 +0000496 if (!checkSchedLimit())
497 break;
Andrew Trickc174eaf2012-03-08 01:41:12 +0000498
499 // Move the instruction to its new location in the instruction stream.
500 MachineInstr *MI = SU->getInstr();
Andrew Trickc174eaf2012-03-08 01:41:12 +0000501
Andrew Trick17d35e52012-03-14 04:00:41 +0000502 if (IsTopNode) {
503 assert(SU->isTopReady() && "node still has unscheduled dependencies");
504 if (&*CurrentTop == MI)
Andrew Trickeb45ebb2012-04-24 18:04:34 +0000505 CurrentTop = nextIfDebug(++CurrentTop, CurrentBottom);
Andrew Trick17d35e52012-03-14 04:00:41 +0000506 else
507 moveInstruction(MI, CurrentTop);
508 // Release dependent instructions for scheduling.
509 releaseSuccessors(SU);
510 }
511 else {
512 assert(SU->isBottomReady() && "node still has unscheduled dependencies");
Andrew Trickeb45ebb2012-04-24 18:04:34 +0000513 MachineBasicBlock::iterator priorII =
514 priorNonDebug(CurrentBottom, CurrentTop);
515 if (&*priorII == MI)
516 CurrentBottom = priorII;
Andrew Trick17d35e52012-03-14 04:00:41 +0000517 else {
Andrew Trick1ce062f2012-03-21 04:12:10 +0000518 if (&*CurrentTop == MI)
Andrew Trickeb45ebb2012-04-24 18:04:34 +0000519 CurrentTop = nextIfDebug(++CurrentTop, CurrentBottom);
Andrew Trick17d35e52012-03-14 04:00:41 +0000520 moveInstruction(MI, CurrentBottom);
521 CurrentBottom = MI;
522 }
523 // Release dependent instructions for scheduling.
524 releasePredecessors(SU);
525 }
526 SU->isScheduled = true;
Andrew Trickc174eaf2012-03-08 01:41:12 +0000527 }
Andrew Trick17d35e52012-03-14 04:00:41 +0000528 assert(CurrentTop == CurrentBottom && "Nonempty unscheduled zone.");
Andrew Trickc174eaf2012-03-08 01:41:12 +0000529}
530
531//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
Andrew Trick17d35e52012-03-14 04:00:41 +0000532// ConvergingScheduler - Implementation of the standard MachineSchedStrategy.
Andrew Trick42b7a712012-01-17 06:55:03 +0000533//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
534
535namespace {
Andrew Trick17d35e52012-03-14 04:00:41 +0000536/// ConvergingScheduler shrinks the unscheduled zone using heuristics to balance
537/// the schedule.
538class ConvergingScheduler : public MachineSchedStrategy {
539 ScheduleDAGMI *DAG;
Andrew Trick42b7a712012-01-17 06:55:03 +0000540
Andrew Trick17d35e52012-03-14 04:00:41 +0000541 unsigned NumTopReady;
542 unsigned NumBottomReady;
543
544public:
545 virtual void initialize(ScheduleDAGMI *dag) {
546 DAG = dag;
547
Benjamin Kramer689e0b42012-03-14 11:26:37 +0000548 assert((!ForceTopDown || !ForceBottomUp) &&
Andrew Trick17d35e52012-03-14 04:00:41 +0000549 "-misched-topdown incompatible with -misched-bottomup");
550 }
551
552 virtual SUnit *pickNode(bool &IsTopNode) {
553 if (DAG->top() == DAG->bottom())
554 return NULL;
555
556 // As an initial placeholder heuristic, schedule in the direction that has
557 // the fewest choices.
558 SUnit *SU;
559 if (ForceTopDown || (!ForceBottomUp && NumTopReady <= NumBottomReady)) {
560 SU = DAG->getSUnit(DAG->top());
561 IsTopNode = true;
562 }
563 else {
Andrew Trickeb45ebb2012-04-24 18:04:34 +0000564 SU = DAG->getSUnit(priorNonDebug(DAG->bottom(), DAG->top()));
Andrew Trick17d35e52012-03-14 04:00:41 +0000565 IsTopNode = false;
566 }
567 if (SU->isTopReady()) {
568 assert(NumTopReady > 0 && "bad ready count");
569 --NumTopReady;
570 }
571 if (SU->isBottomReady()) {
572 assert(NumBottomReady > 0 && "bad ready count");
573 --NumBottomReady;
574 }
575 return SU;
576 }
577
578 virtual void releaseTopNode(SUnit *SU) {
579 ++NumTopReady;
580 }
581 virtual void releaseBottomNode(SUnit *SU) {
582 ++NumBottomReady;
583 }
Andrew Trick42b7a712012-01-17 06:55:03 +0000584};
585} // namespace
586
Andrew Trick17d35e52012-03-14 04:00:41 +0000587/// Create the standard converging machine scheduler. This will be used as the
588/// default scheduler if the target does not set a default.
589static ScheduleDAGInstrs *createConvergingSched(MachineSchedContext *C) {
Benjamin Kramer689e0b42012-03-14 11:26:37 +0000590 assert((!ForceTopDown || !ForceBottomUp) &&
Andrew Trick17d35e52012-03-14 04:00:41 +0000591 "-misched-topdown incompatible with -misched-bottomup");
592 return new ScheduleDAGMI(C, new ConvergingScheduler());
Andrew Trick42b7a712012-01-17 06:55:03 +0000593}
594static MachineSchedRegistry
Andrew Trick17d35e52012-03-14 04:00:41 +0000595ConvergingSchedRegistry("converge", "Standard converging scheduler.",
596 createConvergingSched);
Andrew Trick42b7a712012-01-17 06:55:03 +0000597
598//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
Andrew Trick5edf2f02012-01-14 02:17:06 +0000599// Machine Instruction Shuffler for Correctness Testing
600//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
601
Andrew Trick96f678f2012-01-13 06:30:30 +0000602#ifndef NDEBUG
603namespace {
Andrew Trick17d35e52012-03-14 04:00:41 +0000604/// Apply a less-than relation on the node order, which corresponds to the
605/// instruction order prior to scheduling. IsReverse implements greater-than.
606template<bool IsReverse>
607struct SUnitOrder {
Andrew Trickc6cf11b2012-01-17 06:55:07 +0000608 bool operator()(SUnit *A, SUnit *B) const {
Andrew Trick17d35e52012-03-14 04:00:41 +0000609 if (IsReverse)
610 return A->NodeNum > B->NodeNum;
611 else
612 return A->NodeNum < B->NodeNum;
Andrew Trickc6cf11b2012-01-17 06:55:07 +0000613 }
614};
615
Andrew Trick96f678f2012-01-13 06:30:30 +0000616/// Reorder instructions as much as possible.
Andrew Trick17d35e52012-03-14 04:00:41 +0000617class InstructionShuffler : public MachineSchedStrategy {
618 bool IsAlternating;
619 bool IsTopDown;
620
621 // Using a less-than relation (SUnitOrder<false>) for the TopQ priority
622 // gives nodes with a higher number higher priority causing the latest
623 // instructions to be scheduled first.
624 PriorityQueue<SUnit*, std::vector<SUnit*>, SUnitOrder<false> >
625 TopQ;
626 // When scheduling bottom-up, use greater-than as the queue priority.
627 PriorityQueue<SUnit*, std::vector<SUnit*>, SUnitOrder<true> >
628 BottomQ;
Andrew Trick96f678f2012-01-13 06:30:30 +0000629public:
Andrew Trick17d35e52012-03-14 04:00:41 +0000630 InstructionShuffler(bool alternate, bool topdown)
631 : IsAlternating(alternate), IsTopDown(topdown) {}
Andrew Trick96f678f2012-01-13 06:30:30 +0000632
Andrew Trick17d35e52012-03-14 04:00:41 +0000633 virtual void initialize(ScheduleDAGMI *) {
634 TopQ.clear();
635 BottomQ.clear();
636 }
Andrew Trickc6cf11b2012-01-17 06:55:07 +0000637
Andrew Trick17d35e52012-03-14 04:00:41 +0000638 /// Implement MachineSchedStrategy interface.
639 /// -----------------------------------------
640
641 virtual SUnit *pickNode(bool &IsTopNode) {
642 SUnit *SU;
643 if (IsTopDown) {
644 do {
645 if (TopQ.empty()) return NULL;
646 SU = TopQ.top();
647 TopQ.pop();
648 } while (SU->isScheduled);
649 IsTopNode = true;
650 }
651 else {
652 do {
653 if (BottomQ.empty()) return NULL;
654 SU = BottomQ.top();
655 BottomQ.pop();
656 } while (SU->isScheduled);
657 IsTopNode = false;
658 }
659 if (IsAlternating)
660 IsTopDown = !IsTopDown;
Andrew Trickc6cf11b2012-01-17 06:55:07 +0000661 return SU;
662 }
663
Andrew Trick17d35e52012-03-14 04:00:41 +0000664 virtual void releaseTopNode(SUnit *SU) {
665 TopQ.push(SU);
666 }
667 virtual void releaseBottomNode(SUnit *SU) {
668 BottomQ.push(SU);
Andrew Trick96f678f2012-01-13 06:30:30 +0000669 }
670};
671} // namespace
672
Andrew Trickc174eaf2012-03-08 01:41:12 +0000673static ScheduleDAGInstrs *createInstructionShuffler(MachineSchedContext *C) {
Andrew Trick17d35e52012-03-14 04:00:41 +0000674 bool Alternate = !ForceTopDown && !ForceBottomUp;
675 bool TopDown = !ForceBottomUp;
Benjamin Kramer689e0b42012-03-14 11:26:37 +0000676 assert((TopDown || !ForceTopDown) &&
Andrew Trick17d35e52012-03-14 04:00:41 +0000677 "-misched-topdown incompatible with -misched-bottomup");
678 return new ScheduleDAGMI(C, new InstructionShuffler(Alternate, TopDown));
Andrew Trick96f678f2012-01-13 06:30:30 +0000679}
Andrew Trick17d35e52012-03-14 04:00:41 +0000680static MachineSchedRegistry ShufflerRegistry(
681 "shuffle", "Shuffle machine instructions alternating directions",
682 createInstructionShuffler);
Andrew Trick96f678f2012-01-13 06:30:30 +0000683#endif // !NDEBUG