Put ssh back into the repository

Change-Id: I23324372188fa6ed3f93a32b84365f5df6367590
diff --git a/sshconnect2.c b/sshconnect2.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..c24b202
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sshconnect2.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1920 @@
+/* $OpenBSD: sshconnect2.c,v 1.188 2011/05/24 07:15:47 djm Exp $ */
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2000 Markus Friedl.  All rights reserved.
+ * Copyright (c) 2008 Damien Miller.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
+ * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
+ * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
+ * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
+ * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+ * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+ * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+ * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
+ * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#include "includes.h"
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/socket.h>
+#include <sys/wait.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <netdb.h>
+#include <pwd.h>
+#include <signal.h>
+#include <stdarg.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#if defined(HAVE_STRNVIS) && defined(HAVE_VIS_H)
+#include <vis.h>
+#endif
+
+#include "openbsd-compat/sys-queue.h"
+
+#include "xmalloc.h"
+#include "ssh.h"
+#include "ssh2.h"
+#include "buffer.h"
+#include "packet.h"
+#include "compat.h"
+#include "cipher.h"
+#include "key.h"
+#include "kex.h"
+#include "myproposal.h"
+#include "sshconnect.h"
+#include "authfile.h"
+#include "dh.h"
+#include "authfd.h"
+#include "log.h"
+#include "readconf.h"
+#include "misc.h"
+#include "match.h"
+#include "dispatch.h"
+#include "canohost.h"
+#include "msg.h"
+#include "pathnames.h"
+#include "uidswap.h"
+#include "hostfile.h"
+#include "schnorr.h"
+#include "jpake.h"
+
+#ifdef GSSAPI
+#include "ssh-gss.h"
+#endif
+
+/* import */
+extern char *client_version_string;
+extern char *server_version_string;
+extern Options options;
+
+/*
+ * SSH2 key exchange
+ */
+
+u_char *session_id2 = NULL;
+u_int session_id2_len = 0;
+
+char *xxx_host;
+struct sockaddr *xxx_hostaddr;
+
+Kex *xxx_kex = NULL;
+
+static int
+verify_host_key_callback(Key *hostkey)
+{
+	if (verify_host_key(xxx_host, xxx_hostaddr, hostkey) == -1)
+		fatal("Host key verification failed.");
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static char *
+order_hostkeyalgs(char *host, struct sockaddr *hostaddr, u_short port)
+{
+	char *oavail, *avail, *first, *last, *alg, *hostname, *ret;
+	size_t maxlen;
+	struct hostkeys *hostkeys;
+	int ktype;
+	u_int i;
+
+	/* Find all hostkeys for this hostname */
+	get_hostfile_hostname_ipaddr(host, hostaddr, port, &hostname, NULL);
+	hostkeys = init_hostkeys();
+	for (i = 0; i < options.num_user_hostfiles; i++)
+		load_hostkeys(hostkeys, hostname, options.user_hostfiles[i]);
+	for (i = 0; i < options.num_system_hostfiles; i++)
+		load_hostkeys(hostkeys, hostname, options.system_hostfiles[i]);
+
+	oavail = avail = xstrdup(KEX_DEFAULT_PK_ALG);
+	maxlen = strlen(avail) + 1;
+	first = xmalloc(maxlen);
+	last = xmalloc(maxlen);
+	*first = *last = '\0';
+
+#define ALG_APPEND(to, from) \
+	do { \
+		if (*to != '\0') \
+			strlcat(to, ",", maxlen); \
+		strlcat(to, from, maxlen); \
+	} while (0)
+
+	while ((alg = strsep(&avail, ",")) && *alg != '\0') {
+		if ((ktype = key_type_from_name(alg)) == KEY_UNSPEC)
+			fatal("%s: unknown alg %s", __func__, alg);
+		if (lookup_key_in_hostkeys_by_type(hostkeys,
+		    key_type_plain(ktype), NULL))
+			ALG_APPEND(first, alg);
+		else
+			ALG_APPEND(last, alg);
+	}
+#undef ALG_APPEND
+	xasprintf(&ret, "%s%s%s", first, *first == '\0' ? "" : ",", last);
+	if (*first != '\0')
+		debug3("%s: prefer hostkeyalgs: %s", __func__, first);
+
+	xfree(first);
+	xfree(last);
+	xfree(hostname);
+	xfree(oavail);
+	free_hostkeys(hostkeys);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+void
+ssh_kex2(char *host, struct sockaddr *hostaddr, u_short port)
+{
+	Kex *kex;
+
+	xxx_host = host;
+	xxx_hostaddr = hostaddr;
+
+	if (options.ciphers == (char *)-1) {
+		logit("No valid ciphers for protocol version 2 given, using defaults.");
+		options.ciphers = NULL;
+	}
+	if (options.ciphers != NULL) {
+		myproposal[PROPOSAL_ENC_ALGS_CTOS] =
+		myproposal[PROPOSAL_ENC_ALGS_STOC] = options.ciphers;
+	}
+	myproposal[PROPOSAL_ENC_ALGS_CTOS] =
+	    compat_cipher_proposal(myproposal[PROPOSAL_ENC_ALGS_CTOS]);
+	myproposal[PROPOSAL_ENC_ALGS_STOC] =
+	    compat_cipher_proposal(myproposal[PROPOSAL_ENC_ALGS_STOC]);
+	if (options.compression) {
+		myproposal[PROPOSAL_COMP_ALGS_CTOS] =
+		myproposal[PROPOSAL_COMP_ALGS_STOC] = "zlib@openssh.com,zlib,none";
+	} else {
+		myproposal[PROPOSAL_COMP_ALGS_CTOS] =
+		myproposal[PROPOSAL_COMP_ALGS_STOC] = "none,zlib@openssh.com,zlib";
+	}
+	if (options.macs != NULL) {
+		myproposal[PROPOSAL_MAC_ALGS_CTOS] =
+		myproposal[PROPOSAL_MAC_ALGS_STOC] = options.macs;
+	}
+	if (options.hostkeyalgorithms != NULL)
+		myproposal[PROPOSAL_SERVER_HOST_KEY_ALGS] =
+		    options.hostkeyalgorithms;
+	else {
+		/* Prefer algorithms that we already have keys for */
+		myproposal[PROPOSAL_SERVER_HOST_KEY_ALGS] =
+		    order_hostkeyalgs(host, hostaddr, port);
+	}
+	if (options.kex_algorithms != NULL)
+		myproposal[PROPOSAL_KEX_ALGS] = options.kex_algorithms;
+
+	if (options.rekey_limit)
+		packet_set_rekey_limit((u_int32_t)options.rekey_limit);
+
+	/* start key exchange */
+	kex = kex_setup(myproposal);
+	kex->kex[KEX_DH_GRP1_SHA1] = kexdh_client;
+	kex->kex[KEX_DH_GRP14_SHA1] = kexdh_client;
+	kex->kex[KEX_DH_GEX_SHA1] = kexgex_client;
+	kex->kex[KEX_DH_GEX_SHA256] = kexgex_client;
+	kex->kex[KEX_ECDH_SHA2] = kexecdh_client;
+	kex->client_version_string=client_version_string;
+	kex->server_version_string=server_version_string;
+	kex->verify_host_key=&verify_host_key_callback;
+
+	xxx_kex = kex;
+
+	dispatch_run(DISPATCH_BLOCK, &kex->done, kex);
+
+	if (options.use_roaming && !kex->roaming) {
+		debug("Roaming not allowed by server");
+		options.use_roaming = 0;
+	}
+
+	session_id2 = kex->session_id;
+	session_id2_len = kex->session_id_len;
+
+#ifdef DEBUG_KEXDH
+	/* send 1st encrypted/maced/compressed message */
+	packet_start(SSH2_MSG_IGNORE);
+	packet_put_cstring("markus");
+	packet_send();
+	packet_write_wait();
+#endif
+}
+
+/*
+ * Authenticate user
+ */
+
+typedef struct Authctxt Authctxt;
+typedef struct Authmethod Authmethod;
+typedef struct identity Identity;
+typedef struct idlist Idlist;
+
+struct identity {
+	TAILQ_ENTRY(identity) next;
+	AuthenticationConnection *ac;	/* set if agent supports key */
+	Key	*key;			/* public/private key */
+	char	*filename;		/* comment for agent-only keys */
+	int	tried;
+	int	isprivate;		/* key points to the private key */
+};
+TAILQ_HEAD(idlist, identity);
+
+struct Authctxt {
+	const char *server_user;
+	const char *local_user;
+	const char *host;
+	const char *service;
+	Authmethod *method;
+	sig_atomic_t success;
+	char *authlist;
+	/* pubkey */
+	Idlist keys;
+	AuthenticationConnection *agent;
+	/* hostbased */
+	Sensitive *sensitive;
+	/* kbd-interactive */
+	int info_req_seen;
+	/* generic */
+	void *methoddata;
+};
+struct Authmethod {
+	char	*name;		/* string to compare against server's list */
+	int	(*userauth)(Authctxt *authctxt);
+	void	(*cleanup)(Authctxt *authctxt);
+	int	*enabled;	/* flag in option struct that enables method */
+	int	*batch_flag;	/* flag in option struct that disables method */
+};
+
+void	input_userauth_success(int, u_int32_t, void *);
+void	input_userauth_success_unexpected(int, u_int32_t, void *);
+void	input_userauth_failure(int, u_int32_t, void *);
+void	input_userauth_banner(int, u_int32_t, void *);
+void	input_userauth_error(int, u_int32_t, void *);
+void	input_userauth_info_req(int, u_int32_t, void *);
+void	input_userauth_pk_ok(int, u_int32_t, void *);
+void	input_userauth_passwd_changereq(int, u_int32_t, void *);
+void	input_userauth_jpake_server_step1(int, u_int32_t, void *);
+void	input_userauth_jpake_server_step2(int, u_int32_t, void *);
+void	input_userauth_jpake_server_confirm(int, u_int32_t, void *);
+
+int	userauth_none(Authctxt *);
+int	userauth_pubkey(Authctxt *);
+int	userauth_passwd(Authctxt *);
+int	userauth_kbdint(Authctxt *);
+int	userauth_hostbased(Authctxt *);
+int	userauth_jpake(Authctxt *);
+
+void	userauth_jpake_cleanup(Authctxt *);
+
+#ifdef GSSAPI
+int	userauth_gssapi(Authctxt *authctxt);
+void	input_gssapi_response(int type, u_int32_t, void *);
+void	input_gssapi_token(int type, u_int32_t, void *);
+void	input_gssapi_hash(int type, u_int32_t, void *);
+void	input_gssapi_error(int, u_int32_t, void *);
+void	input_gssapi_errtok(int, u_int32_t, void *);
+#endif
+
+void	userauth(Authctxt *, char *);
+
+static int sign_and_send_pubkey(Authctxt *, Identity *);
+static void pubkey_prepare(Authctxt *);
+static void pubkey_cleanup(Authctxt *);
+static Key *load_identity_file(char *);
+
+static Authmethod *authmethod_get(char *authlist);
+static Authmethod *authmethod_lookup(const char *name);
+static char *authmethods_get(void);
+
+Authmethod authmethods[] = {
+#ifdef GSSAPI
+	{"gssapi-with-mic",
+		userauth_gssapi,
+		NULL,
+		&options.gss_authentication,
+		NULL},
+#endif
+	{"hostbased",
+		userauth_hostbased,
+		NULL,
+		&options.hostbased_authentication,
+		NULL},
+	{"publickey",
+		userauth_pubkey,
+		NULL,
+		&options.pubkey_authentication,
+		NULL},
+#ifdef JPAKE
+	{"jpake-01@openssh.com",
+		userauth_jpake,
+		userauth_jpake_cleanup,
+		&options.zero_knowledge_password_authentication,
+		&options.batch_mode},
+#endif
+	{"keyboard-interactive",
+		userauth_kbdint,
+		NULL,
+		&options.kbd_interactive_authentication,
+		&options.batch_mode},
+	{"password",
+		userauth_passwd,
+		NULL,
+		&options.password_authentication,
+		&options.batch_mode},
+	{"none",
+		userauth_none,
+		NULL,
+		NULL,
+		NULL},
+	{NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL}
+};
+
+void
+ssh_userauth2(const char *local_user, const char *server_user, char *host,
+    Sensitive *sensitive)
+{
+	Authctxt authctxt;
+	int type;
+
+	if (options.challenge_response_authentication)
+		options.kbd_interactive_authentication = 1;
+
+	packet_start(SSH2_MSG_SERVICE_REQUEST);
+	packet_put_cstring("ssh-userauth");
+	packet_send();
+	debug("SSH2_MSG_SERVICE_REQUEST sent");
+	packet_write_wait();
+	type = packet_read();
+	if (type != SSH2_MSG_SERVICE_ACCEPT)
+		fatal("Server denied authentication request: %d", type);
+	if (packet_remaining() > 0) {
+		char *reply = packet_get_string(NULL);
+		debug2("service_accept: %s", reply);
+		xfree(reply);
+	} else {
+		debug2("buggy server: service_accept w/o service");
+	}
+	packet_check_eom();
+	debug("SSH2_MSG_SERVICE_ACCEPT received");
+
+	if (options.preferred_authentications == NULL)
+		options.preferred_authentications = authmethods_get();
+
+	/* setup authentication context */
+	memset(&authctxt, 0, sizeof(authctxt));
+	pubkey_prepare(&authctxt);
+	authctxt.server_user = server_user;
+	authctxt.local_user = local_user;
+	authctxt.host = host;
+	authctxt.service = "ssh-connection";		/* service name */
+	authctxt.success = 0;
+	authctxt.method = authmethod_lookup("none");
+	authctxt.authlist = NULL;
+	authctxt.methoddata = NULL;
+	authctxt.sensitive = sensitive;
+	authctxt.info_req_seen = 0;
+	if (authctxt.method == NULL)
+		fatal("ssh_userauth2: internal error: cannot send userauth none request");
+
+	/* initial userauth request */
+	userauth_none(&authctxt);
+
+	dispatch_init(&input_userauth_error);
+	dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_SUCCESS, &input_userauth_success);
+	dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_FAILURE, &input_userauth_failure);
+	dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_BANNER, &input_userauth_banner);
+	dispatch_run(DISPATCH_BLOCK, &authctxt.success, &authctxt);	/* loop until success */
+
+	pubkey_cleanup(&authctxt);
+	dispatch_range(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_MIN, SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_MAX, NULL);
+
+	debug("Authentication succeeded (%s).", authctxt.method->name);
+}
+
+void
+userauth(Authctxt *authctxt, char *authlist)
+{
+	if (authctxt->method != NULL && authctxt->method->cleanup != NULL)
+		authctxt->method->cleanup(authctxt);
+
+	if (authctxt->methoddata) {
+		xfree(authctxt->methoddata);
+		authctxt->methoddata = NULL;
+	}
+	if (authlist == NULL) {
+		authlist = authctxt->authlist;
+	} else {
+		if (authctxt->authlist)
+			xfree(authctxt->authlist);
+		authctxt->authlist = authlist;
+	}
+	for (;;) {
+		Authmethod *method = authmethod_get(authlist);
+		if (method == NULL)
+			fatal("Permission denied (%s).", authlist);
+		authctxt->method = method;
+
+		/* reset the per method handler */
+		dispatch_range(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_PER_METHOD_MIN,
+		    SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_PER_METHOD_MAX, NULL);
+
+		/* and try new method */
+		if (method->userauth(authctxt) != 0) {
+			debug2("we sent a %s packet, wait for reply", method->name);
+			break;
+		} else {
+			debug2("we did not send a packet, disable method");
+			method->enabled = NULL;
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+/* ARGSUSED */
+void
+input_userauth_error(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
+{
+	fatal("input_userauth_error: bad message during authentication: "
+	    "type %d", type);
+}
+
+/* ARGSUSED */
+void
+input_userauth_banner(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
+{
+	char *msg, *raw, *lang;
+	u_int len;
+
+	debug3("input_userauth_banner");
+	raw = packet_get_string(&len);
+	lang = packet_get_string(NULL);
+	if (len > 0 && options.log_level >= SYSLOG_LEVEL_INFO) {
+		if (len > 65536)
+			len = 65536;
+		msg = xmalloc(len * 4 + 1); /* max expansion from strnvis() */
+		strnvis(msg, raw, len * 4 + 1, VIS_SAFE|VIS_OCTAL|VIS_NOSLASH);
+		fprintf(stderr, "%s", msg);
+		xfree(msg);
+	}
+	xfree(raw);
+	xfree(lang);
+}
+
+/* ARGSUSED */
+void
+input_userauth_success(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
+{
+	Authctxt *authctxt = ctxt;
+
+	if (authctxt == NULL)
+		fatal("input_userauth_success: no authentication context");
+	if (authctxt->authlist) {
+		xfree(authctxt->authlist);
+		authctxt->authlist = NULL;
+	}
+	if (authctxt->method != NULL && authctxt->method->cleanup != NULL)
+		authctxt->method->cleanup(authctxt);
+	if (authctxt->methoddata) {
+		xfree(authctxt->methoddata);
+		authctxt->methoddata = NULL;
+	}
+	authctxt->success = 1;			/* break out */
+}
+
+void
+input_userauth_success_unexpected(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
+{
+	Authctxt *authctxt = ctxt;
+
+	if (authctxt == NULL)
+		fatal("%s: no authentication context", __func__);
+
+	fatal("Unexpected authentication success during %s.",
+	    authctxt->method->name);
+}
+
+/* ARGSUSED */
+void
+input_userauth_failure(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
+{
+	Authctxt *authctxt = ctxt;
+	char *authlist = NULL;
+	int partial;
+
+	if (authctxt == NULL)
+		fatal("input_userauth_failure: no authentication context");
+
+	authlist = packet_get_string(NULL);
+	partial = packet_get_char();
+	packet_check_eom();
+
+	if (partial != 0)
+		logit("Authenticated with partial success.");
+	debug("Authentications that can continue: %s", authlist);
+
+	userauth(authctxt, authlist);
+}
+
+/* ARGSUSED */
+void
+input_userauth_pk_ok(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
+{
+	Authctxt *authctxt = ctxt;
+	Key *key = NULL;
+	Identity *id = NULL;
+	Buffer b;
+	int pktype, sent = 0;
+	u_int alen, blen;
+	char *pkalg, *fp;
+	u_char *pkblob;
+
+	if (authctxt == NULL)
+		fatal("input_userauth_pk_ok: no authentication context");
+	if (datafellows & SSH_BUG_PKOK) {
+		/* this is similar to SSH_BUG_PKAUTH */
+		debug2("input_userauth_pk_ok: SSH_BUG_PKOK");
+		pkblob = packet_get_string(&blen);
+		buffer_init(&b);
+		buffer_append(&b, pkblob, blen);
+		pkalg = buffer_get_string(&b, &alen);
+		buffer_free(&b);
+	} else {
+		pkalg = packet_get_string(&alen);
+		pkblob = packet_get_string(&blen);
+	}
+	packet_check_eom();
+
+	debug("Server accepts key: pkalg %s blen %u", pkalg, blen);
+
+	if ((pktype = key_type_from_name(pkalg)) == KEY_UNSPEC) {
+		debug("unknown pkalg %s", pkalg);
+		goto done;
+	}
+	if ((key = key_from_blob(pkblob, blen)) == NULL) {
+		debug("no key from blob. pkalg %s", pkalg);
+		goto done;
+	}
+	if (key->type != pktype) {
+		error("input_userauth_pk_ok: type mismatch "
+		    "for decoded key (received %d, expected %d)",
+		    key->type, pktype);
+		goto done;
+	}
+	fp = key_fingerprint(key, SSH_FP_MD5, SSH_FP_HEX);
+	debug2("input_userauth_pk_ok: fp %s", fp);
+	xfree(fp);
+
+	/*
+	 * search keys in the reverse order, because last candidate has been
+	 * moved to the end of the queue.  this also avoids confusion by
+	 * duplicate keys
+	 */
+	TAILQ_FOREACH_REVERSE(id, &authctxt->keys, idlist, next) {
+		if (key_equal(key, id->key)) {
+			sent = sign_and_send_pubkey(authctxt, id);
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+done:
+	if (key != NULL)
+		key_free(key);
+	xfree(pkalg);
+	xfree(pkblob);
+
+	/* try another method if we did not send a packet */
+	if (sent == 0)
+		userauth(authctxt, NULL);
+}
+
+#ifdef GSSAPI
+int
+userauth_gssapi(Authctxt *authctxt)
+{
+	Gssctxt *gssctxt = NULL;
+	static gss_OID_set gss_supported = NULL;
+	static u_int mech = 0;
+	OM_uint32 min;
+	int ok = 0;
+
+	/* Try one GSSAPI method at a time, rather than sending them all at
+	 * once. */
+
+	if (gss_supported == NULL)
+		gss_indicate_mechs(&min, &gss_supported);
+
+	/* Check to see if the mechanism is usable before we offer it */
+	while (mech < gss_supported->count && !ok) {
+		/* My DER encoding requires length<128 */
+		if (gss_supported->elements[mech].length < 128 &&
+		    ssh_gssapi_check_mechanism(&gssctxt, 
+		    &gss_supported->elements[mech], authctxt->host)) {
+			ok = 1; /* Mechanism works */
+		} else {
+			mech++;
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (!ok)
+		return 0;
+
+	authctxt->methoddata=(void *)gssctxt;
+
+	packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
+	packet_put_cstring(authctxt->server_user);
+	packet_put_cstring(authctxt->service);
+	packet_put_cstring(authctxt->method->name);
+
+	packet_put_int(1);
+
+	packet_put_int((gss_supported->elements[mech].length) + 2);
+	packet_put_char(SSH_GSS_OIDTYPE);
+	packet_put_char(gss_supported->elements[mech].length);
+	packet_put_raw(gss_supported->elements[mech].elements,
+	    gss_supported->elements[mech].length);
+
+	packet_send();
+
+	dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_GSSAPI_RESPONSE, &input_gssapi_response);
+	dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_GSSAPI_TOKEN, &input_gssapi_token);
+	dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_GSSAPI_ERROR, &input_gssapi_error);
+	dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_GSSAPI_ERRTOK, &input_gssapi_errtok);
+
+	mech++; /* Move along to next candidate */
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static OM_uint32
+process_gssapi_token(void *ctxt, gss_buffer_t recv_tok)
+{
+	Authctxt *authctxt = ctxt;
+	Gssctxt *gssctxt = authctxt->methoddata;
+	gss_buffer_desc send_tok = GSS_C_EMPTY_BUFFER;
+	gss_buffer_desc mic = GSS_C_EMPTY_BUFFER;
+	gss_buffer_desc gssbuf;
+	OM_uint32 status, ms, flags;
+	Buffer b;
+
+	status = ssh_gssapi_init_ctx(gssctxt, options.gss_deleg_creds,
+	    recv_tok, &send_tok, &flags);
+
+	if (send_tok.length > 0) {
+		if (GSS_ERROR(status))
+			packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_GSSAPI_ERRTOK);
+		else
+			packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_GSSAPI_TOKEN);
+
+		packet_put_string(send_tok.value, send_tok.length);
+		packet_send();
+		gss_release_buffer(&ms, &send_tok);
+	}
+
+	if (status == GSS_S_COMPLETE) {
+		/* send either complete or MIC, depending on mechanism */
+		if (!(flags & GSS_C_INTEG_FLAG)) {
+			packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_GSSAPI_EXCHANGE_COMPLETE);
+			packet_send();
+		} else {
+			ssh_gssapi_buildmic(&b, authctxt->server_user,
+			    authctxt->service, "gssapi-with-mic");
+
+			gssbuf.value = buffer_ptr(&b);
+			gssbuf.length = buffer_len(&b);
+
+			status = ssh_gssapi_sign(gssctxt, &gssbuf, &mic);
+
+			if (!GSS_ERROR(status)) {
+				packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_GSSAPI_MIC);
+				packet_put_string(mic.value, mic.length);
+
+				packet_send();
+			}
+
+			buffer_free(&b);
+			gss_release_buffer(&ms, &mic);
+		}
+	}
+
+	return status;
+}
+
+/* ARGSUSED */
+void
+input_gssapi_response(int type, u_int32_t plen, void *ctxt)
+{
+	Authctxt *authctxt = ctxt;
+	Gssctxt *gssctxt;
+	int oidlen;
+	char *oidv;
+
+	if (authctxt == NULL)
+		fatal("input_gssapi_response: no authentication context");
+	gssctxt = authctxt->methoddata;
+
+	/* Setup our OID */
+	oidv = packet_get_string(&oidlen);
+
+	if (oidlen <= 2 ||
+	    oidv[0] != SSH_GSS_OIDTYPE ||
+	    oidv[1] != oidlen - 2) {
+		xfree(oidv);
+		debug("Badly encoded mechanism OID received");
+		userauth(authctxt, NULL);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	if (!ssh_gssapi_check_oid(gssctxt, oidv + 2, oidlen - 2))
+		fatal("Server returned different OID than expected");
+
+	packet_check_eom();
+
+	xfree(oidv);
+
+	if (GSS_ERROR(process_gssapi_token(ctxt, GSS_C_NO_BUFFER))) {
+		/* Start again with next method on list */
+		debug("Trying to start again");
+		userauth(authctxt, NULL);
+		return;
+	}
+}
+
+/* ARGSUSED */
+void
+input_gssapi_token(int type, u_int32_t plen, void *ctxt)
+{
+	Authctxt *authctxt = ctxt;
+	gss_buffer_desc recv_tok;
+	OM_uint32 status;
+	u_int slen;
+
+	if (authctxt == NULL)
+		fatal("input_gssapi_response: no authentication context");
+
+	recv_tok.value = packet_get_string(&slen);
+	recv_tok.length = slen;	/* safe typecast */
+
+	packet_check_eom();
+
+	status = process_gssapi_token(ctxt, &recv_tok);
+
+	xfree(recv_tok.value);
+
+	if (GSS_ERROR(status)) {
+		/* Start again with the next method in the list */
+		userauth(authctxt, NULL);
+		return;
+	}
+}
+
+/* ARGSUSED */
+void
+input_gssapi_errtok(int type, u_int32_t plen, void *ctxt)
+{
+	Authctxt *authctxt = ctxt;
+	Gssctxt *gssctxt;
+	gss_buffer_desc send_tok = GSS_C_EMPTY_BUFFER;
+	gss_buffer_desc recv_tok;
+	OM_uint32 status, ms;
+	u_int len;
+
+	if (authctxt == NULL)
+		fatal("input_gssapi_response: no authentication context");
+	gssctxt = authctxt->methoddata;
+
+	recv_tok.value = packet_get_string(&len);
+	recv_tok.length = len;
+
+	packet_check_eom();
+
+	/* Stick it into GSSAPI and see what it says */
+	status = ssh_gssapi_init_ctx(gssctxt, options.gss_deleg_creds,
+	    &recv_tok, &send_tok, NULL);
+
+	xfree(recv_tok.value);
+	gss_release_buffer(&ms, &send_tok);
+
+	/* Server will be returning a failed packet after this one */
+}
+
+/* ARGSUSED */
+void
+input_gssapi_error(int type, u_int32_t plen, void *ctxt)
+{
+	OM_uint32 maj, min;
+	char *msg;
+	char *lang;
+
+	maj=packet_get_int();
+	min=packet_get_int();
+	msg=packet_get_string(NULL);
+	lang=packet_get_string(NULL);
+
+	packet_check_eom();
+
+	debug("Server GSSAPI Error:\n%s", msg);
+	xfree(msg);
+	xfree(lang);
+}
+#endif /* GSSAPI */
+
+int
+userauth_none(Authctxt *authctxt)
+{
+	/* initial userauth request */
+	packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
+	packet_put_cstring(authctxt->server_user);
+	packet_put_cstring(authctxt->service);
+	packet_put_cstring(authctxt->method->name);
+	packet_send();
+	return 1;
+}
+
+int
+userauth_passwd(Authctxt *authctxt)
+{
+	static int attempt = 0;
+	char prompt[150];
+	char *password;
+	const char *host = options.host_key_alias ?  options.host_key_alias :
+	    authctxt->host;
+
+	if (attempt++ >= options.number_of_password_prompts)
+		return 0;
+
+	if (attempt != 1)
+		error("Permission denied, please try again.");
+
+	snprintf(prompt, sizeof(prompt), "%.30s@%.128s's password: ",
+	    authctxt->server_user, host);
+	password = read_passphrase(prompt, 0);
+	packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
+	packet_put_cstring(authctxt->server_user);
+	packet_put_cstring(authctxt->service);
+	packet_put_cstring(authctxt->method->name);
+	packet_put_char(0);
+	packet_put_cstring(password);
+	memset(password, 0, strlen(password));
+	xfree(password);
+	packet_add_padding(64);
+	packet_send();
+
+	dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_PASSWD_CHANGEREQ,
+	    &input_userauth_passwd_changereq);
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * parse PASSWD_CHANGEREQ, prompt user and send SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST
+ */
+/* ARGSUSED */
+void
+input_userauth_passwd_changereq(int type, u_int32_t seqnr, void *ctxt)
+{
+	Authctxt *authctxt = ctxt;
+	char *info, *lang, *password = NULL, *retype = NULL;
+	char prompt[150];
+	const char *host = options.host_key_alias ? options.host_key_alias :
+	    authctxt->host;
+
+	debug2("input_userauth_passwd_changereq");
+
+	if (authctxt == NULL)
+		fatal("input_userauth_passwd_changereq: "
+		    "no authentication context");
+
+	info = packet_get_string(NULL);
+	lang = packet_get_string(NULL);
+	if (strlen(info) > 0)
+		logit("%s", info);
+	xfree(info);
+	xfree(lang);
+	packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
+	packet_put_cstring(authctxt->server_user);
+	packet_put_cstring(authctxt->service);
+	packet_put_cstring(authctxt->method->name);
+	packet_put_char(1);			/* additional info */
+	snprintf(prompt, sizeof(prompt),
+	    "Enter %.30s@%.128s's old password: ",
+	    authctxt->server_user, host);
+	password = read_passphrase(prompt, 0);
+	packet_put_cstring(password);
+	memset(password, 0, strlen(password));
+	xfree(password);
+	password = NULL;
+	while (password == NULL) {
+		snprintf(prompt, sizeof(prompt),
+		    "Enter %.30s@%.128s's new password: ",
+		    authctxt->server_user, host);
+		password = read_passphrase(prompt, RP_ALLOW_EOF);
+		if (password == NULL) {
+			/* bail out */
+			return;
+		}
+		snprintf(prompt, sizeof(prompt),
+		    "Retype %.30s@%.128s's new password: ",
+		    authctxt->server_user, host);
+		retype = read_passphrase(prompt, 0);
+		if (strcmp(password, retype) != 0) {
+			memset(password, 0, strlen(password));
+			xfree(password);
+			logit("Mismatch; try again, EOF to quit.");
+			password = NULL;
+		}
+		memset(retype, 0, strlen(retype));
+		xfree(retype);
+	}
+	packet_put_cstring(password);
+	memset(password, 0, strlen(password));
+	xfree(password);
+	packet_add_padding(64);
+	packet_send();
+
+	dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_PASSWD_CHANGEREQ,
+	    &input_userauth_passwd_changereq);
+}
+
+#ifdef JPAKE
+static char *
+pw_encrypt(const char *password, const char *crypt_scheme, const char *salt)
+{
+	/* OpenBSD crypt(3) handles all of these */
+	if (strcmp(crypt_scheme, "crypt") == 0 ||
+	    strcmp(crypt_scheme, "bcrypt") == 0 ||
+	    strcmp(crypt_scheme, "md5crypt") == 0 ||
+	    strcmp(crypt_scheme, "crypt-extended") == 0)
+		return xstrdup(crypt(password, salt));
+	error("%s: unsupported password encryption scheme \"%.100s\"",
+	    __func__, crypt_scheme);
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+static BIGNUM *
+jpake_password_to_secret(Authctxt *authctxt, const char *crypt_scheme,
+    const char *salt)
+{
+	char prompt[256], *password, *crypted;
+	u_char *secret;
+	u_int secret_len;
+	BIGNUM *ret;
+
+	snprintf(prompt, sizeof(prompt), "%.30s@%.128s's password (JPAKE): ",
+	    authctxt->server_user, authctxt->host);
+	password = read_passphrase(prompt, 0);
+
+	if ((crypted = pw_encrypt(password, crypt_scheme, salt)) == NULL) {
+		logit("Disabling %s authentication", authctxt->method->name);
+		authctxt->method->enabled = NULL;
+		/* Continue with an empty password to fail gracefully */
+		crypted = xstrdup("");
+	}
+
+#ifdef JPAKE_DEBUG
+	debug3("%s: salt = %s", __func__, salt);
+	debug3("%s: scheme = %s", __func__, crypt_scheme);
+	debug3("%s: crypted = %s", __func__, crypted);
+#endif
+
+	if (hash_buffer(crypted, strlen(crypted), EVP_sha256(),
+	    &secret, &secret_len) != 0)
+		fatal("%s: hash_buffer", __func__);
+
+	bzero(password, strlen(password));
+	bzero(crypted, strlen(crypted));
+	xfree(password);
+	xfree(crypted);
+
+	if ((ret = BN_bin2bn(secret, secret_len, NULL)) == NULL)
+		fatal("%s: BN_bin2bn (secret)", __func__);
+	bzero(secret, secret_len);
+	xfree(secret);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/* ARGSUSED */
+void
+input_userauth_jpake_server_step1(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
+{
+	Authctxt *authctxt = ctxt;
+	struct jpake_ctx *pctx = authctxt->methoddata;
+	u_char *x3_proof, *x4_proof, *x2_s_proof;
+	u_int x3_proof_len, x4_proof_len, x2_s_proof_len;
+	char *crypt_scheme, *salt;
+
+	/* Disable this message */
+	dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_JPAKE_SERVER_STEP1, NULL);
+
+	if ((pctx->g_x3 = BN_new()) == NULL ||
+	    (pctx->g_x4 = BN_new()) == NULL)
+		fatal("%s: BN_new", __func__);
+
+	/* Fetch step 1 values */
+	crypt_scheme = packet_get_string(NULL);
+	salt = packet_get_string(NULL);
+	pctx->server_id = packet_get_string(&pctx->server_id_len);
+	packet_get_bignum2(pctx->g_x3);
+	packet_get_bignum2(pctx->g_x4);
+	x3_proof = packet_get_string(&x3_proof_len);
+	x4_proof = packet_get_string(&x4_proof_len);
+	packet_check_eom();
+
+	JPAKE_DEBUG_CTX((pctx, "step 1 received in %s", __func__));
+
+	/* Obtain password and derive secret */
+	pctx->s = jpake_password_to_secret(authctxt, crypt_scheme, salt);
+	bzero(crypt_scheme, strlen(crypt_scheme));
+	bzero(salt, strlen(salt));
+	xfree(crypt_scheme);
+	xfree(salt);
+	JPAKE_DEBUG_BN((pctx->s, "%s: s = ", __func__));
+
+	/* Calculate step 2 values */
+	jpake_step2(pctx->grp, pctx->s, pctx->g_x1,
+	    pctx->g_x3, pctx->g_x4, pctx->x2,
+	    pctx->server_id, pctx->server_id_len,
+	    pctx->client_id, pctx->client_id_len,
+	    x3_proof, x3_proof_len,
+	    x4_proof, x4_proof_len,
+	    &pctx->a,
+	    &x2_s_proof, &x2_s_proof_len);
+
+	bzero(x3_proof, x3_proof_len);
+	bzero(x4_proof, x4_proof_len);
+	xfree(x3_proof);
+	xfree(x4_proof);
+
+	JPAKE_DEBUG_CTX((pctx, "step 2 sending in %s", __func__));
+
+	/* Send values for step 2 */
+	packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_JPAKE_CLIENT_STEP2);
+	packet_put_bignum2(pctx->a);
+	packet_put_string(x2_s_proof, x2_s_proof_len);
+	packet_send();
+
+	bzero(x2_s_proof, x2_s_proof_len);
+	xfree(x2_s_proof);
+
+	/* Expect step 2 packet from peer */
+	dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_JPAKE_SERVER_STEP2,
+	    input_userauth_jpake_server_step2);
+}
+
+/* ARGSUSED */
+void
+input_userauth_jpake_server_step2(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
+{
+	Authctxt *authctxt = ctxt;
+	struct jpake_ctx *pctx = authctxt->methoddata;
+	u_char *x4_s_proof;
+	u_int x4_s_proof_len;
+
+	/* Disable this message */
+	dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_JPAKE_SERVER_STEP2, NULL);
+
+	if ((pctx->b = BN_new()) == NULL)
+		fatal("%s: BN_new", __func__);
+
+	/* Fetch step 2 values */
+	packet_get_bignum2(pctx->b);
+	x4_s_proof = packet_get_string(&x4_s_proof_len);
+	packet_check_eom();
+
+	JPAKE_DEBUG_CTX((pctx, "step 2 received in %s", __func__));
+
+	/* Derive shared key and calculate confirmation hash */
+	jpake_key_confirm(pctx->grp, pctx->s, pctx->b,
+	    pctx->x2, pctx->g_x1, pctx->g_x2, pctx->g_x3, pctx->g_x4,
+	    pctx->client_id, pctx->client_id_len,
+	    pctx->server_id, pctx->server_id_len,
+	    session_id2, session_id2_len,
+	    x4_s_proof, x4_s_proof_len,
+	    &pctx->k,
+	    &pctx->h_k_cid_sessid, &pctx->h_k_cid_sessid_len);
+
+	bzero(x4_s_proof, x4_s_proof_len);
+	xfree(x4_s_proof);
+
+	JPAKE_DEBUG_CTX((pctx, "confirm sending in %s", __func__));
+
+	/* Send key confirmation proof */
+	packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_JPAKE_CLIENT_CONFIRM);
+	packet_put_string(pctx->h_k_cid_sessid, pctx->h_k_cid_sessid_len);
+	packet_send();
+
+	/* Expect confirmation from peer */
+	dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_JPAKE_SERVER_CONFIRM,
+	    input_userauth_jpake_server_confirm);
+}
+
+/* ARGSUSED */
+void
+input_userauth_jpake_server_confirm(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
+{
+	Authctxt *authctxt = ctxt;
+	struct jpake_ctx *pctx = authctxt->methoddata;
+
+	/* Disable this message */
+	dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_JPAKE_SERVER_CONFIRM, NULL);
+
+	pctx->h_k_sid_sessid = packet_get_string(&pctx->h_k_sid_sessid_len);
+	packet_check_eom();
+
+	JPAKE_DEBUG_CTX((pctx, "confirm received in %s", __func__));
+
+	/* Verify expected confirmation hash */
+	if (jpake_check_confirm(pctx->k,
+	    pctx->server_id, pctx->server_id_len,
+	    session_id2, session_id2_len,
+	    pctx->h_k_sid_sessid, pctx->h_k_sid_sessid_len) == 1)
+		debug("%s: %s success", __func__, authctxt->method->name);
+	else {
+		debug("%s: confirmation mismatch", __func__);
+		/* XXX stash this so if auth succeeds then we can warn/kill */
+	}
+
+	userauth_jpake_cleanup(authctxt);
+}
+#endif /* JPAKE */
+
+static int
+identity_sign(Identity *id, u_char **sigp, u_int *lenp,
+    u_char *data, u_int datalen)
+{
+	Key *prv;
+	int ret;
+
+	/* the agent supports this key */
+	if (id->ac)
+		return (ssh_agent_sign(id->ac, id->key, sigp, lenp,
+		    data, datalen));
+	/*
+	 * we have already loaded the private key or
+	 * the private key is stored in external hardware
+	 */
+	if (id->isprivate || (id->key->flags & KEY_FLAG_EXT))
+		return (key_sign(id->key, sigp, lenp, data, datalen));
+	/* load the private key from the file */
+	if ((prv = load_identity_file(id->filename)) == NULL)
+		return (-1);
+	ret = key_sign(prv, sigp, lenp, data, datalen);
+	key_free(prv);
+	return (ret);
+}
+
+static int
+sign_and_send_pubkey(Authctxt *authctxt, Identity *id)
+{
+	Buffer b;
+	u_char *blob, *signature;
+	u_int bloblen, slen;
+	u_int skip = 0;
+	int ret = -1;
+	int have_sig = 1;
+	char *fp;
+
+	fp = key_fingerprint(id->key, SSH_FP_MD5, SSH_FP_HEX);
+	debug3("sign_and_send_pubkey: %s %s", key_type(id->key), fp);
+	xfree(fp);
+
+	if (key_to_blob(id->key, &blob, &bloblen) == 0) {
+		/* we cannot handle this key */
+		debug3("sign_and_send_pubkey: cannot handle key");
+		return 0;
+	}
+	/* data to be signed */
+	buffer_init(&b);
+	if (datafellows & SSH_OLD_SESSIONID) {
+		buffer_append(&b, session_id2, session_id2_len);
+		skip = session_id2_len;
+	} else {
+		buffer_put_string(&b, session_id2, session_id2_len);
+		skip = buffer_len(&b);
+	}
+	buffer_put_char(&b, SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
+	buffer_put_cstring(&b, authctxt->server_user);
+	buffer_put_cstring(&b,
+	    datafellows & SSH_BUG_PKSERVICE ?
+	    "ssh-userauth" :
+	    authctxt->service);
+	if (datafellows & SSH_BUG_PKAUTH) {
+		buffer_put_char(&b, have_sig);
+	} else {
+		buffer_put_cstring(&b, authctxt->method->name);
+		buffer_put_char(&b, have_sig);
+		buffer_put_cstring(&b, key_ssh_name(id->key));
+	}
+	buffer_put_string(&b, blob, bloblen);
+
+	/* generate signature */
+	ret = identity_sign(id, &signature, &slen,
+	    buffer_ptr(&b), buffer_len(&b));
+	if (ret == -1) {
+		xfree(blob);
+		buffer_free(&b);
+		return 0;
+	}
+#ifdef DEBUG_PK
+	buffer_dump(&b);
+#endif
+	if (datafellows & SSH_BUG_PKSERVICE) {
+		buffer_clear(&b);
+		buffer_append(&b, session_id2, session_id2_len);
+		skip = session_id2_len;
+		buffer_put_char(&b, SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
+		buffer_put_cstring(&b, authctxt->server_user);
+		buffer_put_cstring(&b, authctxt->service);
+		buffer_put_cstring(&b, authctxt->method->name);
+		buffer_put_char(&b, have_sig);
+		if (!(datafellows & SSH_BUG_PKAUTH))
+			buffer_put_cstring(&b, key_ssh_name(id->key));
+		buffer_put_string(&b, blob, bloblen);
+	}
+	xfree(blob);
+
+	/* append signature */
+	buffer_put_string(&b, signature, slen);
+	xfree(signature);
+
+	/* skip session id and packet type */
+	if (buffer_len(&b) < skip + 1)
+		fatal("userauth_pubkey: internal error");
+	buffer_consume(&b, skip + 1);
+
+	/* put remaining data from buffer into packet */
+	packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
+	packet_put_raw(buffer_ptr(&b), buffer_len(&b));
+	buffer_free(&b);
+	packet_send();
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static int
+send_pubkey_test(Authctxt *authctxt, Identity *id)
+{
+	u_char *blob;
+	u_int bloblen, have_sig = 0;
+
+	debug3("send_pubkey_test");
+
+	if (key_to_blob(id->key, &blob, &bloblen) == 0) {
+		/* we cannot handle this key */
+		debug3("send_pubkey_test: cannot handle key");
+		return 0;
+	}
+	/* register callback for USERAUTH_PK_OK message */
+	dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_PK_OK, &input_userauth_pk_ok);
+
+	packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
+	packet_put_cstring(authctxt->server_user);
+	packet_put_cstring(authctxt->service);
+	packet_put_cstring(authctxt->method->name);
+	packet_put_char(have_sig);
+	if (!(datafellows & SSH_BUG_PKAUTH))
+		packet_put_cstring(key_ssh_name(id->key));
+	packet_put_string(blob, bloblen);
+	xfree(blob);
+	packet_send();
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static Key *
+load_identity_file(char *filename)
+{
+	Key *private;
+	char prompt[300], *passphrase;
+	int perm_ok = 0, quit, i;
+	struct stat st;
+
+	if (stat(filename, &st) < 0) {
+		debug3("no such identity: %s", filename);
+		return NULL;
+	}
+	private = key_load_private_type(KEY_UNSPEC, filename, "", NULL, &perm_ok);
+	if (!perm_ok)
+		return NULL;
+	if (private == NULL) {
+		if (options.batch_mode)
+			return NULL;
+		snprintf(prompt, sizeof prompt,
+		    "Enter passphrase for key '%.100s': ", filename);
+		for (i = 0; i < options.number_of_password_prompts; i++) {
+			passphrase = read_passphrase(prompt, 0);
+			if (strcmp(passphrase, "") != 0) {
+				private = key_load_private_type(KEY_UNSPEC,
+				    filename, passphrase, NULL, NULL);
+				quit = 0;
+			} else {
+				debug2("no passphrase given, try next key");
+				quit = 1;
+			}
+			memset(passphrase, 0, strlen(passphrase));
+			xfree(passphrase);
+			if (private != NULL || quit)
+				break;
+			debug2("bad passphrase given, try again...");
+		}
+	}
+	return private;
+}
+
+/*
+ * try keys in the following order:
+ *	1. agent keys that are found in the config file
+ *	2. other agent keys
+ *	3. keys that are only listed in the config file
+ */
+static void
+pubkey_prepare(Authctxt *authctxt)
+{
+	Identity *id;
+	Idlist agent, files, *preferred;
+	Key *key;
+	AuthenticationConnection *ac;
+	char *comment;
+	int i, found;
+
+	TAILQ_INIT(&agent);	/* keys from the agent */
+	TAILQ_INIT(&files);	/* keys from the config file */
+	preferred = &authctxt->keys;
+	TAILQ_INIT(preferred);	/* preferred order of keys */
+
+	/* list of keys stored in the filesystem */
+	for (i = 0; i < options.num_identity_files; i++) {
+		key = options.identity_keys[i];
+		if (key && key->type == KEY_RSA1)
+			continue;
+		if (key && key->cert && key->cert->type != SSH2_CERT_TYPE_USER)
+			continue;
+		options.identity_keys[i] = NULL;
+		id = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*id));
+		id->key = key;
+		id->filename = xstrdup(options.identity_files[i]);
+		TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&files, id, next);
+	}
+	/* list of keys supported by the agent */
+	if ((ac = ssh_get_authentication_connection())) {
+		for (key = ssh_get_first_identity(ac, &comment, 2);
+		    key != NULL;
+		    key = ssh_get_next_identity(ac, &comment, 2)) {
+			found = 0;
+			TAILQ_FOREACH(id, &files, next) {
+				/* agent keys from the config file are preferred */
+				if (key_equal(key, id->key)) {
+					key_free(key);
+					xfree(comment);
+					TAILQ_REMOVE(&files, id, next);
+					TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(preferred, id, next);
+					id->ac = ac;
+					found = 1;
+					break;
+				}
+			}
+			if (!found && !options.identities_only) {
+				id = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*id));
+				id->key = key;
+				id->filename = comment;
+				id->ac = ac;
+				TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&agent, id, next);
+			}
+		}
+		/* append remaining agent keys */
+		for (id = TAILQ_FIRST(&agent); id; id = TAILQ_FIRST(&agent)) {
+			TAILQ_REMOVE(&agent, id, next);
+			TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(preferred, id, next);
+		}
+		authctxt->agent = ac;
+	}
+	/* append remaining keys from the config file */
+	for (id = TAILQ_FIRST(&files); id; id = TAILQ_FIRST(&files)) {
+		TAILQ_REMOVE(&files, id, next);
+		TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(preferred, id, next);
+	}
+	TAILQ_FOREACH(id, preferred, next) {
+		debug2("key: %s (%p)", id->filename, id->key);
+	}
+}
+
+static void
+pubkey_cleanup(Authctxt *authctxt)
+{
+	Identity *id;
+
+	if (authctxt->agent != NULL)
+		ssh_close_authentication_connection(authctxt->agent);
+	for (id = TAILQ_FIRST(&authctxt->keys); id;
+	    id = TAILQ_FIRST(&authctxt->keys)) {
+		TAILQ_REMOVE(&authctxt->keys, id, next);
+		if (id->key)
+			key_free(id->key);
+		if (id->filename)
+			xfree(id->filename);
+		xfree(id);
+	}
+}
+
+int
+userauth_pubkey(Authctxt *authctxt)
+{
+	Identity *id;
+	int sent = 0;
+
+	while ((id = TAILQ_FIRST(&authctxt->keys))) {
+		if (id->tried++)
+			return (0);
+		/* move key to the end of the queue */
+		TAILQ_REMOVE(&authctxt->keys, id, next);
+		TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&authctxt->keys, id, next);
+		/*
+		 * send a test message if we have the public key. for
+		 * encrypted keys we cannot do this and have to load the
+		 * private key instead
+		 */
+		if (id->key && id->key->type != KEY_RSA1) {
+			debug("Offering %s public key: %s", key_type(id->key),
+			    id->filename);
+			sent = send_pubkey_test(authctxt, id);
+		} else if (id->key == NULL) {
+			debug("Trying private key: %s", id->filename);
+			id->key = load_identity_file(id->filename);
+			if (id->key != NULL) {
+				id->isprivate = 1;
+				sent = sign_and_send_pubkey(authctxt, id);
+				key_free(id->key);
+				id->key = NULL;
+			}
+		}
+		if (sent)
+			return (sent);
+	}
+	return (0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Send userauth request message specifying keyboard-interactive method.
+ */
+int
+userauth_kbdint(Authctxt *authctxt)
+{
+	static int attempt = 0;
+
+	if (attempt++ >= options.number_of_password_prompts)
+		return 0;
+	/* disable if no SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_INFO_REQUEST has been seen */
+	if (attempt > 1 && !authctxt->info_req_seen) {
+		debug3("userauth_kbdint: disable: no info_req_seen");
+		dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_INFO_REQUEST, NULL);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	debug2("userauth_kbdint");
+	packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
+	packet_put_cstring(authctxt->server_user);
+	packet_put_cstring(authctxt->service);
+	packet_put_cstring(authctxt->method->name);
+	packet_put_cstring("");					/* lang */
+	packet_put_cstring(options.kbd_interactive_devices ?
+	    options.kbd_interactive_devices : "");
+	packet_send();
+
+	dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_INFO_REQUEST, &input_userauth_info_req);
+	return 1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * parse INFO_REQUEST, prompt user and send INFO_RESPONSE
+ */
+void
+input_userauth_info_req(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
+{
+	Authctxt *authctxt = ctxt;
+	char *name, *inst, *lang, *prompt, *response;
+	u_int num_prompts, i;
+	int echo = 0;
+
+	debug2("input_userauth_info_req");
+
+	if (authctxt == NULL)
+		fatal("input_userauth_info_req: no authentication context");
+
+	authctxt->info_req_seen = 1;
+
+	name = packet_get_string(NULL);
+	inst = packet_get_string(NULL);
+	lang = packet_get_string(NULL);
+	if (strlen(name) > 0)
+		logit("%s", name);
+	if (strlen(inst) > 0)
+		logit("%s", inst);
+	xfree(name);
+	xfree(inst);
+	xfree(lang);
+
+	num_prompts = packet_get_int();
+	/*
+	 * Begin to build info response packet based on prompts requested.
+	 * We commit to providing the correct number of responses, so if
+	 * further on we run into a problem that prevents this, we have to
+	 * be sure and clean this up and send a correct error response.
+	 */
+	packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_INFO_RESPONSE);
+	packet_put_int(num_prompts);
+
+	debug2("input_userauth_info_req: num_prompts %d", num_prompts);
+	for (i = 0; i < num_prompts; i++) {
+		prompt = packet_get_string(NULL);
+		echo = packet_get_char();
+
+		response = read_passphrase(prompt, echo ? RP_ECHO : 0);
+
+		packet_put_cstring(response);
+		memset(response, 0, strlen(response));
+		xfree(response);
+		xfree(prompt);
+	}
+	packet_check_eom(); /* done with parsing incoming message. */
+
+	packet_add_padding(64);
+	packet_send();
+}
+
+static int
+ssh_keysign(Key *key, u_char **sigp, u_int *lenp,
+    u_char *data, u_int datalen)
+{
+	Buffer b;
+	struct stat st;
+	pid_t pid;
+	int to[2], from[2], status, version = 2;
+
+	debug2("ssh_keysign called");
+
+	if (stat(_PATH_SSH_KEY_SIGN, &st) < 0) {
+		error("ssh_keysign: not installed: %s", strerror(errno));
+		return -1;
+	}
+	if (fflush(stdout) != 0)
+		error("ssh_keysign: fflush: %s", strerror(errno));
+	if (pipe(to) < 0) {
+		error("ssh_keysign: pipe: %s", strerror(errno));
+		return -1;
+	}
+	if (pipe(from) < 0) {
+		error("ssh_keysign: pipe: %s", strerror(errno));
+		return -1;
+	}
+	if ((pid = fork()) < 0) {
+		error("ssh_keysign: fork: %s", strerror(errno));
+		return -1;
+	}
+	if (pid == 0) {
+		/* keep the socket on exec */
+		fcntl(packet_get_connection_in(), F_SETFD, 0);
+		permanently_drop_suid(getuid());
+		close(from[0]);
+		if (dup2(from[1], STDOUT_FILENO) < 0)
+			fatal("ssh_keysign: dup2: %s", strerror(errno));
+		close(to[1]);
+		if (dup2(to[0], STDIN_FILENO) < 0)
+			fatal("ssh_keysign: dup2: %s", strerror(errno));
+		close(from[1]);
+		close(to[0]);
+		execl(_PATH_SSH_KEY_SIGN, _PATH_SSH_KEY_SIGN, (char *) 0);
+		fatal("ssh_keysign: exec(%s): %s", _PATH_SSH_KEY_SIGN,
+		    strerror(errno));
+	}
+	close(from[1]);
+	close(to[0]);
+
+	buffer_init(&b);
+	buffer_put_int(&b, packet_get_connection_in()); /* send # of socket */
+	buffer_put_string(&b, data, datalen);
+	if (ssh_msg_send(to[1], version, &b) == -1)
+		fatal("ssh_keysign: couldn't send request");
+
+	if (ssh_msg_recv(from[0], &b) < 0) {
+		error("ssh_keysign: no reply");
+		buffer_free(&b);
+		return -1;
+	}
+	close(from[0]);
+	close(to[1]);
+
+	while (waitpid(pid, &status, 0) < 0)
+		if (errno != EINTR)
+			break;
+
+	if (buffer_get_char(&b) != version) {
+		error("ssh_keysign: bad version");
+		buffer_free(&b);
+		return -1;
+	}
+	*sigp = buffer_get_string(&b, lenp);
+	buffer_free(&b);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int
+userauth_hostbased(Authctxt *authctxt)
+{
+	Key *private = NULL;
+	Sensitive *sensitive = authctxt->sensitive;
+	Buffer b;
+	u_char *signature, *blob;
+	char *chost, *pkalg, *p;
+	const char *service;
+	u_int blen, slen;
+	int ok, i, found = 0;
+
+	/* check for a useful key */
+	for (i = 0; i < sensitive->nkeys; i++) {
+		private = sensitive->keys[i];
+		if (private && private->type != KEY_RSA1) {
+			found = 1;
+			/* we take and free the key */
+			sensitive->keys[i] = NULL;
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+	if (!found) {
+		debug("No more client hostkeys for hostbased authentication.");
+		return 0;
+	}
+	if (key_to_blob(private, &blob, &blen) == 0) {
+		key_free(private);
+		return 0;
+	}
+	/* figure out a name for the client host */
+	p = get_local_name(packet_get_connection_in());
+	if (p == NULL) {
+		error("userauth_hostbased: cannot get local ipaddr/name");
+		key_free(private);
+		xfree(blob);
+		return 0;
+	}
+	xasprintf(&chost, "%s.", p);
+	debug2("userauth_hostbased: chost %s", chost);
+	xfree(p);
+
+	service = datafellows & SSH_BUG_HBSERVICE ? "ssh-userauth" :
+	    authctxt->service;
+	pkalg = xstrdup(key_ssh_name(private));
+	buffer_init(&b);
+	/* construct data */
+	buffer_put_string(&b, session_id2, session_id2_len);
+	buffer_put_char(&b, SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
+	buffer_put_cstring(&b, authctxt->server_user);
+	buffer_put_cstring(&b, service);
+	buffer_put_cstring(&b, authctxt->method->name);
+	buffer_put_cstring(&b, pkalg);
+	buffer_put_string(&b, blob, blen);
+	buffer_put_cstring(&b, chost);
+	buffer_put_cstring(&b, authctxt->local_user);
+#ifdef DEBUG_PK
+	buffer_dump(&b);
+#endif
+	if (sensitive->external_keysign)
+		ok = ssh_keysign(private, &signature, &slen,
+		    buffer_ptr(&b), buffer_len(&b));
+	else
+		ok = key_sign(private, &signature, &slen,
+		    buffer_ptr(&b), buffer_len(&b));
+	key_free(private);
+	buffer_free(&b);
+	if (ok != 0) {
+		error("key_sign failed");
+		xfree(chost);
+		xfree(pkalg);
+		xfree(blob);
+		return 0;
+	}
+	packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
+	packet_put_cstring(authctxt->server_user);
+	packet_put_cstring(authctxt->service);
+	packet_put_cstring(authctxt->method->name);
+	packet_put_cstring(pkalg);
+	packet_put_string(blob, blen);
+	packet_put_cstring(chost);
+	packet_put_cstring(authctxt->local_user);
+	packet_put_string(signature, slen);
+	memset(signature, 's', slen);
+	xfree(signature);
+	xfree(chost);
+	xfree(pkalg);
+	xfree(blob);
+
+	packet_send();
+	return 1;
+}
+
+#ifdef JPAKE
+int
+userauth_jpake(Authctxt *authctxt)
+{
+	struct jpake_ctx *pctx;
+	u_char *x1_proof, *x2_proof;
+	u_int x1_proof_len, x2_proof_len;
+	static int attempt = 0; /* XXX share with userauth_password's? */
+
+	if (attempt++ >= options.number_of_password_prompts)
+		return 0;
+	if (attempt != 1)
+		error("Permission denied, please try again.");
+
+	if (authctxt->methoddata != NULL)
+		fatal("%s: authctxt->methoddata already set (%p)",
+		    __func__, authctxt->methoddata);
+
+	authctxt->methoddata = pctx = jpake_new();
+
+	/*
+	 * Send request immediately, to get the protocol going while
+	 * we do the initial computations.
+	 */
+	packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
+	packet_put_cstring(authctxt->server_user);
+	packet_put_cstring(authctxt->service);
+	packet_put_cstring(authctxt->method->name);
+	packet_send();
+	packet_write_wait();
+
+	jpake_step1(pctx->grp,
+	    &pctx->client_id, &pctx->client_id_len,
+	    &pctx->x1, &pctx->x2, &pctx->g_x1, &pctx->g_x2,
+	    &x1_proof, &x1_proof_len,
+	    &x2_proof, &x2_proof_len);
+
+	JPAKE_DEBUG_CTX((pctx, "step 1 sending in %s", __func__));
+
+	packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_JPAKE_CLIENT_STEP1);
+	packet_put_string(pctx->client_id, pctx->client_id_len);
+	packet_put_bignum2(pctx->g_x1);
+	packet_put_bignum2(pctx->g_x2);
+	packet_put_string(x1_proof, x1_proof_len);
+	packet_put_string(x2_proof, x2_proof_len);
+	packet_send();
+
+	bzero(x1_proof, x1_proof_len);
+	bzero(x2_proof, x2_proof_len);
+	xfree(x1_proof);
+	xfree(x2_proof);
+
+	/* Expect step 1 packet from peer */
+	dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_JPAKE_SERVER_STEP1,
+	    input_userauth_jpake_server_step1);
+	dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_SUCCESS,
+	    &input_userauth_success_unexpected);
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+void
+userauth_jpake_cleanup(Authctxt *authctxt)
+{
+	debug3("%s: clean up", __func__);
+	if (authctxt->methoddata != NULL) {
+		jpake_free(authctxt->methoddata);
+		authctxt->methoddata = NULL;
+	}
+	dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_SUCCESS, &input_userauth_success);
+}
+#endif /* JPAKE */
+
+/* find auth method */
+
+/*
+ * given auth method name, if configurable options permit this method fill
+ * in auth_ident field and return true, otherwise return false.
+ */
+static int
+authmethod_is_enabled(Authmethod *method)
+{
+	if (method == NULL)
+		return 0;
+	/* return false if options indicate this method is disabled */
+	if  (method->enabled == NULL || *method->enabled == 0)
+		return 0;
+	/* return false if batch mode is enabled but method needs interactive mode */
+	if  (method->batch_flag != NULL && *method->batch_flag != 0)
+		return 0;
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static Authmethod *
+authmethod_lookup(const char *name)
+{
+	Authmethod *method = NULL;
+	if (name != NULL)
+		for (method = authmethods; method->name != NULL; method++)
+			if (strcmp(name, method->name) == 0)
+				return method;
+	debug2("Unrecognized authentication method name: %s", name ? name : "NULL");
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+/* XXX internal state */
+static Authmethod *current = NULL;
+static char *supported = NULL;
+static char *preferred = NULL;
+
+/*
+ * Given the authentication method list sent by the server, return the
+ * next method we should try.  If the server initially sends a nil list,
+ * use a built-in default list.
+ */
+static Authmethod *
+authmethod_get(char *authlist)
+{
+	char *name = NULL;
+	u_int next;
+
+	/* Use a suitable default if we're passed a nil list.  */
+	if (authlist == NULL || strlen(authlist) == 0)
+		authlist = options.preferred_authentications;
+
+	if (supported == NULL || strcmp(authlist, supported) != 0) {
+		debug3("start over, passed a different list %s", authlist);
+		if (supported != NULL)
+			xfree(supported);
+		supported = xstrdup(authlist);
+		preferred = options.preferred_authentications;
+		debug3("preferred %s", preferred);
+		current = NULL;
+	} else if (current != NULL && authmethod_is_enabled(current))
+		return current;
+
+	for (;;) {
+		if ((name = match_list(preferred, supported, &next)) == NULL) {
+			debug("No more authentication methods to try.");
+			current = NULL;
+			return NULL;
+		}
+		preferred += next;
+		debug3("authmethod_lookup %s", name);
+		debug3("remaining preferred: %s", preferred);
+		if ((current = authmethod_lookup(name)) != NULL &&
+		    authmethod_is_enabled(current)) {
+			debug3("authmethod_is_enabled %s", name);
+			debug("Next authentication method: %s", name);
+			xfree(name);
+			return current;
+		}
+	}
+	if (name != NULL)
+		xfree(name);
+}
+
+static char *
+authmethods_get(void)
+{
+	Authmethod *method = NULL;
+	Buffer b;
+	char *list;
+
+	buffer_init(&b);
+	for (method = authmethods; method->name != NULL; method++) {
+		if (authmethod_is_enabled(method)) {
+			if (buffer_len(&b) > 0)
+				buffer_append(&b, ",", 1);
+			buffer_append(&b, method->name, strlen(method->name));
+		}
+	}
+	buffer_append(&b, "\0", 1);
+	list = xstrdup(buffer_ptr(&b));
+	buffer_free(&b);
+	return list;
+}
+