Create a copy of the build_font.py

The copy will be modified to support renaming only one font at a time.
This is done in two steps to improve the diffs.

Change-Id: I47283745c25882283f0464c17e603396a8c9141e
diff --git a/tools/layoutlib/rename_font/build_font_single.py b/tools/layoutlib/rename_font/build_font_single.py
new file mode 100755
index 0000000..c747d92
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/layoutlib/rename_font/build_font_single.py
@@ -0,0 +1,224 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env python
+
+# Copyright (C) 2014 The Android Open Source Project
+#
+# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the 'License');
+# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+# You may obtain a copy of the License at
+#
+#      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+# distributed under the License is distributed on an 'AS IS' BASIS,
+# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+# limitations under the License.
+
+"""
+Rename the PS name of all fonts in the input directories and copy them to the
+output directory.
+
+Usage: build_font.py /path/to/input_fonts1/ /path/to/input_fonts2/ /path/to/output_fonts/
+
+"""
+
+import glob
+from multiprocessing import Pool
+import os
+import re
+import shutil
+import sys
+import xml.etree.ElementTree as etree
+
+# Prevent .pyc files from being created.
+sys.dont_write_bytecode = True
+
+# fontTools is available at platform/external/fonttools
+from fontTools import ttx
+
+# global variable
+dest_dir = '/tmp'
+
+
+class FontInfo(object):
+  family = None
+  style = None
+  version = None
+  ends_in_regular = False
+  fullname = None
+
+
+class InvalidFontException(Exception):
+  pass
+
+
+# These constants represent the value of nameID parameter in the namerecord for
+# different information.
+# see http://scripts.sil.org/cms/scripts/page.php?item_id=IWS-Chapter08#3054f18b
+NAMEID_FAMILY = 1
+NAMEID_STYLE = 2
+NAMEID_FULLNAME = 4
+NAMEID_VERSION = 5
+
+
+def main(argv):
+  if len(argv) < 2:
+    sys.exit('Usage: build_font.py /path/to/input_fonts/ /path/to/out/dir/')
+  for directory in argv:
+    if not os.path.isdir(directory):
+      sys.exit(directory + ' is not a valid directory')
+  global dest_dir
+  dest_dir = argv[-1]
+  src_dirs = argv[:-1]
+  cwd = os.getcwd()
+  os.chdir(dest_dir)
+  files = glob.glob('*')
+  for filename in files:
+    os.remove(filename)
+  os.chdir(cwd)
+  input_fonts = list()
+  for src_dir in src_dirs:
+    for dirname, dirnames, filenames in os.walk(src_dir):
+      for filename in filenames:
+        input_path = os.path.join(dirname, filename)
+        extension = os.path.splitext(filename)[1].lower()
+        if extension == '.ttf':
+          input_fonts.append(input_path)
+        elif extension == '.xml':
+          shutil.copy(input_path, dest_dir)
+      if '.git' in dirnames:
+        # don't go into any .git directories.
+        dirnames.remove('.git')
+  # Create as many threads as the number of CPUs
+  pool = Pool(processes=None)
+  pool.map(convert_font, input_fonts)
+
+
+def convert_font(input_path):
+  filename = os.path.basename(input_path)
+  print 'Converting font: ' + filename
+  # the path to the output file. The file name is the fontfilename.ttx
+  ttx_path = os.path.join(dest_dir, filename)
+  ttx_path = ttx_path[:-1] + 'x'
+  try:
+    # run ttx to generate an xml file in the output folder which represents all
+    # its info
+    ttx_args = ['-q', '-d', dest_dir, input_path]
+    ttx.main(ttx_args)
+    # now parse the xml file to change its PS name.
+    tree = etree.parse(ttx_path)
+    root = tree.getroot()
+    for name in root.iter('name'):
+      update_tag(name, get_font_info(name))
+    tree.write(ttx_path, xml_declaration=True, encoding='utf-8')
+    # generate the udpated font now.
+    ttx_args = ['-q', '-d', dest_dir, ttx_path]
+    ttx.main(ttx_args)
+  except InvalidFontException:
+    # In case of invalid fonts, we exit.
+    print filename + ' is not a valid font'
+    raise
+  except Exception as e:
+    print 'Error converting font: ' + filename
+    print e
+    # Some fonts are too big to be handled by the ttx library.
+    # Just copy paste them.
+    shutil.copy(input_path, dest_dir)
+  try:
+    # delete the temp ttx file is it exists.
+    os.remove(ttx_path)
+  except OSError:
+    pass
+
+
+def get_font_info(tag):
+  """ Returns a list of FontInfo representing the various sets of namerecords
+      found in the name table of the font. """
+  fonts = []
+  font = None
+  last_name_id = sys.maxint
+  for namerecord in tag.iter('namerecord'):
+    if 'nameID' in namerecord.attrib:
+      name_id = int(namerecord.attrib['nameID'])
+      # A new font should be created for each platform, encoding and language
+      # id. But, since the nameIDs are sorted, we use the easy approach of
+      # creating a new one when the nameIDs reset.
+      if name_id <= last_name_id and font is not None:
+        fonts.append(font)
+        font = None
+      last_name_id = name_id
+      if font is None:
+        font = FontInfo()
+      if name_id == NAMEID_FAMILY:
+        font.family = namerecord.text.strip()
+      if name_id == NAMEID_STYLE:
+        font.style = namerecord.text.strip()
+      if name_id == NAMEID_FULLNAME:
+        font.ends_in_regular = ends_in_regular(namerecord.text)
+        font.fullname = namerecord.text.strip()
+      if name_id == NAMEID_VERSION:
+        font.version = get_version(namerecord.text)
+  if font is not None:
+    fonts.append(font)
+  return fonts
+
+
+def update_tag(tag, fonts):
+  last_name_id = sys.maxint
+  fonts_iterator = fonts.__iter__()
+  font = None
+  for namerecord in tag.iter('namerecord'):
+    if 'nameID' in namerecord.attrib:
+      name_id = int(namerecord.attrib['nameID'])
+      if name_id <= last_name_id:
+        font = fonts_iterator.next()
+        font = update_font_name(font)
+      last_name_id = name_id
+      if name_id == NAMEID_FAMILY:
+        namerecord.text = font.family
+      if name_id == NAMEID_FULLNAME:
+        namerecord.text = font.fullname
+
+
+def update_font_name(font):
+  """ Compute the new font family name and font fullname. If the font has a
+      valid version, it's sanitized and appended to the font family name. The
+      font fullname is then created by joining the new family name and the
+      style. If the style is 'Regular', it is appended only if the original font
+      had it. """
+  if font.family is None or font.style is None:
+    raise InvalidFontException('Font doesn\'t have proper family name or style')
+  if font.version is not None:
+    new_family = font.family + font.version
+  else:
+    new_family = font.family
+  if font.style is 'Regular' and not font.ends_in_regular:
+    font.fullname = new_family
+  else:
+    font.fullname = new_family + ' ' + font.style
+  font.family = new_family
+  return font
+
+
+def ends_in_regular(string):
+  """ According to the specification, the font fullname should not end in
+      'Regular' for plain fonts. However, some fonts don't obey this rule. We
+      keep the style info, to minimize the diff. """
+  string = string.strip().split()[-1]
+  return string is 'Regular'
+
+
+def get_version(string):
+  # The string must begin with 'Version n.nn '
+  # to extract n.nn, we return the second entry in the split strings.
+  string = string.strip()
+  if not string.startswith('Version '):
+    raise InvalidFontException('mal-formed font version')
+  return sanitize(string.split()[1])
+
+
+def sanitize(string):
+  return re.sub(r'[^\w-]+', '', string)
+
+if __name__ == '__main__':
+  main(sys.argv[1:])