Merge change 2566 into donut

* changes:
  Fix javadoc typos. No code changes.
diff --git a/camera/libcameraservice/CameraService.cpp b/camera/libcameraservice/CameraService.cpp
index f85ea9f..4e6859c 100644
--- a/camera/libcameraservice/CameraService.cpp
+++ b/camera/libcameraservice/CameraService.cpp
@@ -1052,8 +1052,6 @@
 }
 
 
-#if DEBUG_HEAP_LEAKS
-
 #define CHECK_INTERFACE(interface, data, reply) \
         do { if (!data.enforceInterface(interface::getInterfaceDescriptor())) { \
             LOGW("Call incorrectly routed to " #interface); \
@@ -1085,6 +1083,7 @@
 
     status_t err = BnCameraService::onTransact(code, data, reply, flags);
 
+#if DEBUG_HEAP_LEAKS
     LOGD("+++ onTransact err %d code %d", err, code);
 
     if (err == UNKNOWN_TRANSACTION || err == PERMISSION_DENIED) {
@@ -1120,9 +1119,9 @@
             break;
         }
     }
+#endif // DEBUG_HEAP_LEAKS
+
     return err;
 }
 
-#endif // DEBUG_HEAP_LEAKS
-
 }; // namespace android
diff --git a/camera/libcameraservice/CameraService.h b/camera/libcameraservice/CameraService.h
index 6752f26..a421fd3 100644
--- a/camera/libcameraservice/CameraService.h
+++ b/camera/libcameraservice/CameraService.h
@@ -58,10 +58,8 @@
 
             void            removeClient(const sp<ICameraClient>& cameraClient);
 
-#if DEBUG_HEAP_LEAKS
     virtual status_t onTransact(
         uint32_t code, const Parcel& data, Parcel* reply, uint32_t flags);
-#endif
 
 private:
 
diff --git a/cmds/runtime/main_runtime.cpp b/cmds/runtime/main_runtime.cpp
index 1531a9e..476f38a 100644
--- a/cmds/runtime/main_runtime.cpp
+++ b/cmds/runtime/main_runtime.cpp
@@ -45,9 +45,9 @@
     "--setgroups=1001,1002,1003,1004,1005,1006,1007,1008,1009,1010,3001,3002,3003",
     /* CAP_SYS_TTY_CONFIG & CAP_SYS_RESOURCE & CAP_NET_BROADCAST &
      * CAP_NET_ADMIN & CAP_NET_RAW & CAP_NET_BIND_SERVICE  & CAP_KILL &
-     * CAP_SYS_BOOT
+     * CAP_SYS_BOOT CAP_SYS_NICE
      */
-    "--capabilities=88161312,88161312",
+    "--capabilities=96549920,96549920",
     "--runtime-init",
     "--nice-name=system_server",
     "com.android.server.SystemServer"
diff --git a/include/tts/TtsEngine.h b/include/tts/TtsEngine.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..06f3820
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/tts/TtsEngine.h
@@ -0,0 +1,167 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2009 Google Inc.
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+#include <media/AudioSystem.h>
+
+// This header defines the interface used by the Android platform
+// to access Text-To-Speech functionality in shared libraries that implement speech
+// synthesis and the management of resources associated with the synthesis.
+// An example of the implementation of this interface can be found in 
+// FIXME: add path+name to implementation of default TTS engine
+// Libraries implementing this interface are used in:
+//  frameworks/base/tts/jni/android_tts_SpeechSynthesis.cpp
+
+namespace android {
+
+// The callback is used by the implementation of this interface to notify its
+// client, the Android TTS service, that the last requested synthesis has been
+// completed.
+// The callback for synthesis completed takes:
+//    void *       - The userdata pointer set in the original synth call
+//    uint32_t     - Track sampling rate in Hz
+//    audio_format - The AudioSystem::audio_format enum
+//    int          - The number of channels
+//    int8_t *     - A buffer of audio data only valid during the execution of the callback
+//    size_t       - The size of the buffer
+// Note about memory management:
+//    The implementation of TtsEngine is responsible for the management of the memory
+//    it allocates to store the synthesized speech. After the execution of the callback
+//    to hand the synthesized data to the client of TtsEngine, the TTS engine is
+//    free to reuse or free the previously allocated memory.
+//    This implies that the implementation of the "synthDoneCB" callback cannot use
+//    the pointer to the buffer of audio samples outside of the callback itself.
+typedef void (synthDoneCB_t)(void *, uint32_t, AudioSystem::audio_format, int, int8_t *, size_t);
+
+class TtsEngine;
+extern "C" TtsEngine* getTtsEngine();
+
+enum tts_result {
+    TTS_SUCCESS                 = 0,
+    TTS_FAILURE                 = -1,
+    TTS_FEATURE_UNSUPPORTED     = -2,
+    TTS_VALUE_INVALID           = -3,
+    TTS_PROPERTY_UNSUPPORTED    = -4,
+    TTS_PROPERTY_SIZE_TOO_SMALL = -5
+};
+
+class TtsEngine
+{
+public:
+    // Initialize the TTS engine and returns whether initialization succeeded.
+    // @param synthDoneCBPtr synthesis callback function pointer
+    // @return TTS_SUCCESS, or TTS_FAILURE
+    virtual tts_result init(synthDoneCB_t synthDoneCBPtr);
+
+    // Shut down the TTS engine and releases all associated resources.
+    // @return TTS_SUCCESS, or TTS_FAILURE
+    virtual tts_result shutdown();
+
+    // Interrupt synthesis and flushes any synthesized data that hasn't been output yet.
+    // This will block until callbacks underway are completed.
+    // @return TTS_SUCCESS, or TTS_FAILURE
+    virtual tts_result stop();
+
+    // Load the resources associated with the specified language. The loaded language will
+    // only be used once a call to setLanguage() with the same language value is issued.
+    // Language values are based on the Android conventions for localization as described in
+    // the Android platform documentation on internationalization. This implies that language
+    // data is specified in the format xx-rYY, where xx is a two letter ISO 639-1 language code
+    // in lowercase and rYY is a two letter ISO 3166-1-alpha-2 language code in uppercase
+    // preceded by a lowercase "r".
+    // @param value pointer to the language value
+    // @param size  length of the language value
+    // @return TTS_SUCCESS, or TTS_FAILURE
+    virtual tts_result loadLanguage(const char *value, const size_t size);
+
+    // Signal the engine to use the specified language. This will force the language to be
+    // loaded if it wasn't loaded previously with loadLanguage().
+    // See loadLanguage for the specification of the language.
+    // @param value pointer to the language value
+    // @param size  length of the language value
+    // @return TTS_SUCCESS, or TTS_FAILURE
+    virtual tts_result setLanguage(const char *value, const size_t size);
+
+    // Retrieve the currently set language, or an empty "value" if no language has
+    // been set.
+    // @param[out]   value pointer to the retrieved language value
+    // @param[inout] iosize  in: stores the size available to store the language value in *value
+    //                       out: stores the size required to hold the language value if
+    //                         getLanguage() returned  TTS_PROPERTY_SIZE_TOO_SMALL,
+    //                         unchanged otherwise.
+    // @return TTS_SUCCESS, or TTS_PROPERTY_SIZE_TOO_SMALL, or TTS_FAILURE
+    virtual tts_result getLanguage(char *value, size_t *iosize);
+
+    // Set a property for the the TTS engine
+    // "size" is the maximum size of "value" for properties "property"
+    // @param property pointer to the property name
+    // @param value    pointer to the property value
+    // @param size     maximum size required to store this type of property
+    // @return         TTS_PROPERTY_UNSUPPORTED, or TTS_SUCCESS, or TTS_FAILURE, 
+    //                  or TTS_VALUE_INVALID
+    virtual tts_result setProperty(const char *property, const char *value, const size_t size);
+
+    // Retrieve a property from the TTS engine
+    // @param        property pointer to the property name
+    // @param[out]   value    pointer to the retrieved language value
+    // @param[inout] iosize   in: stores the size available to store the property value
+    //                        out: stores the size required to hold the language value if
+    //                         getLanguage() returned  TTS_PROPERTY_SIZE_TOO_SMALL,
+    //                         unchanged otherwise.
+    // @return TTS_PROPERTY_UNSUPPORTED, or TTS_SUCCESS, or TTS_PROPERTY_SIZE_TOO_SMALL
+    virtual tts_result getProperty(const char *property, char *value, size_t *iosize);
+
+    // Synthesize the text.
+    // When synthesis completes, the engine invokes the callback to notify the TTS framework.
+    // Note about the format of the input: the text parameter may use the following elements
+    // and their respective attributes as defined in the SSML 1.0 specification:
+    //    * lang
+    //    * say-as:
+    //          o interpret-as
+    //    * phoneme
+    //    * voice:
+    //          o gender,
+    //          o age,
+    //          o variant,
+    //          o name
+    //    * emphasis
+    //    * break:
+    //          o strength,
+    //          o time
+    //    * prosody:
+    //          o pitch,
+    //          o contour,
+    //          o range,
+    //          o rate,
+    //          o duration,
+    //          o volume
+    //    * mark
+    // Differences between this text format and SSML are:
+    //    * full SSML documents are not supported
+    //    * namespaces are not supported
+    // Text is coded in UTF-8.
+    // @param text      the UTF-8 text to synthesize
+    // @param userdata  pointer to be returned when the call is invoked
+    // @return          TTS_SUCCESS or TTS_FAILURE
+    virtual tts_result synthesizeText(const char *text, void *userdata);
+
+    // Synthesize IPA text. When synthesis completes, the engine must call the given callback to notify the TTS API.
+    // @param ipa      the IPA data to synthesize
+    // @param userdata  pointer to be returned when the call is invoked
+    // @return TTS_FEATURE_UNSUPPORTED if IPA is not supported, otherwise TTS_SUCCESS or TTS_FAILURE
+    virtual tts_result synthesizeIpa(const char *ipa, void *userdata);
+};
+
+} // namespace android
+
diff --git a/include/ui/Point.h b/include/ui/Point.h
index dbbad1e..1653120 100644
--- a/include/ui/Point.h
+++ b/include/ui/Point.h
@@ -31,12 +31,9 @@
     // because we want the compiler generated versions
 
     // Default constructor doesn't initialize the Point
-    inline Point()
-    {
+    inline Point() {
     }
-
-    inline Point(int _x, int _y) : x(_x), y(_y)
-    {
+    inline Point(int x, int y) : x(x), y(y) {
     }
 
     inline bool operator == (const Point& rhs) const {
@@ -57,8 +54,8 @@
     }
 
     inline Point& operator - () {
-        x=-x;
-        y=-y;
+        x = -x;
+        y = -y;
         return *this;
     }
     
@@ -73,11 +70,13 @@
         return *this;
     }
     
-    Point operator + (const Point& rhs) const {
-        return Point(x+rhs.x, y+rhs.y);
+    const Point operator + (const Point& rhs) const {
+        const Point result(x+rhs.x, y+rhs.y);
+        return result;
     }
-    Point operator - (const Point& rhs) const {
-        return Point(x-rhs.x, y-rhs.y);
+    const Point operator - (const Point& rhs) const {
+        const Point result(x-rhs.x, y-rhs.y);
+        return result;
     }    
 };
 
diff --git a/include/ui/Rect.h b/include/ui/Rect.h
index d232847..da72944 100644
--- a/include/ui/Rect.h
+++ b/include/ui/Rect.h
@@ -33,23 +33,16 @@
     // we don't provide copy-ctor and operator= on purpose
     // because we want the compiler generated versions
 
-    inline Rect()
-    {
+    inline Rect() {
     }
-
     inline Rect(int w, int h)
-        : left(0), top(0), right(w), bottom(h)
-    {
+        : left(0), top(0), right(w), bottom(h) {
     }
-
     inline Rect(int l, int t, int r, int b)
-        : left(l), top(t), right(r), bottom(b)
-    {
+        : left(l), top(t), right(r), bottom(b) {
     }
-
     inline Rect(const Point& lt, const Point& rb) 
-        : left(lt.x), top(lt.y), right(rb.x), bottom(rb.y)
-    {
+        : left(lt.x), top(lt.y), right(rb.x), bottom(rb.y) {
     }
 
     void makeInvalid();
@@ -78,21 +71,22 @@
         return bottom-top;
     }
 
-    // returns left-top Point non-const reference, can be assigned
-    inline Point& leftTop() {
-        return reinterpret_cast<Point&>(left);
+    void setLeftTop(const Point& lt) {
+        left = lt.x;
+        top  = lt.y;
     }
-    // returns right bottom non-const reference, can be assigned
-    inline Point& rightBottom() {
-        return reinterpret_cast<Point&>(right);
+
+    void setRightBottom(const Point& rb) {
+        right = rb.x;
+        bottom  = rb.y;
     }
     
     // the following 4 functions return the 4 corners of the rect as Point
-    inline const Point& leftTop() const {
-        return reinterpret_cast<const Point&>(left);
+    Point leftTop() const {
+        return Point(left, top);
     }
-    inline const Point& rightBottom() const {
-        return reinterpret_cast<const Point&>(right);
+    Point rightBottom() const {
+        return Point(right, bottom);
     }
     Point rightTop() const {
         return Point(right, top);
@@ -133,8 +127,8 @@
     Rect& operator -= (const Point& rhs) {
         return offsetBy(-rhs.x, -rhs.y);
     }
-    Rect operator + (const Point& rhs) const;
-    Rect operator - (const Point& rhs) const;
+    const Rect operator + (const Point& rhs) const;
+    const Rect operator - (const Point& rhs) const;
 
     void translate(int dx, int dy) { // legacy, don't use.
         offsetBy(dx, dy);
diff --git a/libs/audioflinger/AudioFlinger.cpp b/libs/audioflinger/AudioFlinger.cpp
index e4f4aad..324111b 100644
--- a/libs/audioflinger/AudioFlinger.cpp
+++ b/libs/audioflinger/AudioFlinger.cpp
@@ -817,19 +817,22 @@
         {
             AutoMutex lock(mHardwareLock);
             if (mForcedSpeakerCount++ == 0) {
-                mRouteRestoreTime = 0;
-                mMusicMuteSaved = mHardwareMixerThread->streamMute(AudioSystem::MUSIC);
-                if (mForcedRoute == 0 && !(mSavedRoute & AudioSystem::ROUTE_SPEAKER)) {
-                    LOGV("Route forced to Speaker ON %08x", mSavedRoute | AudioSystem::ROUTE_SPEAKER);
-                    mHardwareMixerThread->setStreamMute(AudioSystem::MUSIC, true);
-                    usleep(mHardwareMixerThread->latency()*1000);
-                    mHardwareStatus = AUDIO_HW_SET_ROUTING;
-                    mAudioHardware->setRouting(AudioSystem::MODE_NORMAL, mSavedRoute | AudioSystem::ROUTE_SPEAKER);
-                    mHardwareStatus = AUDIO_HW_IDLE;
-                    // delay track start so that audio hardware has time to siwtch routes
-                    usleep(kStartSleepTime);
+                if (mForcedRoute == 0) {
+                    mMusicMuteSaved = mHardwareMixerThread->streamMute(AudioSystem::MUSIC);
+                    LOGV("++mForcedSpeakerCount == 0, mMusicMuteSaved = %d, mRouteRestoreTime = %d", mMusicMuteSaved, mRouteRestoreTime);
+                    if (!(mSavedRoute & AudioSystem::ROUTE_SPEAKER)) {
+                        LOGV("Route forced to Speaker ON %08x", mSavedRoute | AudioSystem::ROUTE_SPEAKER);
+                        mHardwareMixerThread->setStreamMute(AudioSystem::MUSIC, true);
+                        usleep(mHardwareMixerThread->latency()*1000);
+                        mHardwareStatus = AUDIO_HW_SET_ROUTING;
+                        mAudioHardware->setRouting(AudioSystem::MODE_NORMAL, mSavedRoute | AudioSystem::ROUTE_SPEAKER);
+                        mHardwareStatus = AUDIO_HW_IDLE;
+                        // delay track start so that audio hardware has time to siwtch routes
+                        usleep(kStartSleepTime);
+                    }
                 }
                 mForcedRoute = AudioSystem::ROUTE_SPEAKER;
+                mRouteRestoreTime = 0;
             }
             LOGV("mForcedSpeakerCount incremented to %d", mForcedSpeakerCount);
         }
@@ -1553,7 +1556,6 @@
 AudioFlinger::MixerThread::TrackBase::TrackBase(
             const sp<MixerThread>& mixerThread,
             const sp<Client>& client,
-            int streamType,
             uint32_t sampleRate,
             int format,
             int channelCount,
@@ -1563,7 +1565,6 @@
     :   RefBase(),
         mMixerThread(mixerThread),
         mClient(client),
-        mStreamType(streamType),
         mFrameCount(0),
         mState(IDLE),
         mClientTid(-1),
@@ -1713,12 +1714,13 @@
             int channelCount,
             int frameCount,
             const sp<IMemory>& sharedBuffer)
-    :   TrackBase(mixerThread, client, streamType, sampleRate, format, channelCount, frameCount, 0, sharedBuffer)
+    :   TrackBase(mixerThread, client, sampleRate, format, channelCount, frameCount, 0, sharedBuffer)
 {
     mVolume[0] = 1.0f;
     mVolume[1] = 1.0f;
     mMute = false;
     mSharedBuffer = sharedBuffer;
+    mStreamType = streamType;
 }
 
 AudioFlinger::MixerThread::Track::~Track()
@@ -1902,15 +1904,15 @@
 AudioFlinger::MixerThread::RecordTrack::RecordTrack(
             const sp<MixerThread>& mixerThread,
             const sp<Client>& client,
-            int streamType,
+            int inputSource,
             uint32_t sampleRate,
             int format,
             int channelCount,
             int frameCount,
             uint32_t flags)
-    :   TrackBase(mixerThread, client, streamType, sampleRate, format,
+    :   TrackBase(mixerThread, client, sampleRate, format,
                   channelCount, frameCount, flags, 0),
-        mOverflow(false)
+        mOverflow(false), mInputSource(inputSource)
 {
 }
 
@@ -2235,7 +2237,7 @@
 
 sp<IAudioRecord> AudioFlinger::openRecord(
         pid_t pid,
-        int streamType,
+        int inputSource,
         uint32_t sampleRate,
         int format,
         int channelCount,
@@ -2258,7 +2260,7 @@
         goto Exit;
     }
 
-    if (uint32_t(streamType) >= AudioRecord::NUM_STREAM_TYPES) {
+    if (uint32_t(inputSource) >= AudioRecord::NUM_INPUT_SOURCES) {
         LOGE("invalid stream type");
         lStatus = BAD_VALUE;
         goto Exit;
@@ -2301,7 +2303,7 @@
         frameCount = ((frameCount - 1)/inFrameCount + 1) * inFrameCount;
     
         // create new record track. The record track uses one track in mHardwareMixerThread by convention.
-        recordTrack = new MixerThread::RecordTrack(mHardwareMixerThread, client, streamType, sampleRate,
+        recordTrack = new MixerThread::RecordTrack(mHardwareMixerThread, client, inputSource, sampleRate,
                                                    format, channelCount, frameCount, flags);
     }
     if (recordTrack->getCblk() == NULL) {
@@ -2408,7 +2410,7 @@
                 LOGV("AudioRecordThread: loop starting");
                 if (mRecordTrack != 0) {
                     input = mAudioHardware->openInputStream(
-                                    mRecordTrack->type(),
+                                    mRecordTrack->inputSource(),
                                     mRecordTrack->format(), 
                                     mRecordTrack->channelCount(), 
                                     mRecordTrack->sampleRate(), 
diff --git a/libs/audioflinger/AudioFlinger.h b/libs/audioflinger/AudioFlinger.h
index c7ca9ec..8e47b29 100644
--- a/libs/audioflinger/AudioFlinger.h
+++ b/libs/audioflinger/AudioFlinger.h
@@ -139,7 +139,7 @@
     // record interface
     virtual sp<IAudioRecord> openRecord(
                                 pid_t pid,
-                                int streamType,
+                                int inputSource,
                                 uint32_t sampleRate,
                                 int format,
                                 int channelCount,
@@ -232,7 +232,6 @@
 
                                 TrackBase(const sp<MixerThread>& mixerThread,
                                         const sp<Client>& client,
-                                        int streamType,
                                         uint32_t sampleRate,
                                         int format,
                                         int channelCount,
@@ -260,10 +259,6 @@
                 return mCblk;
             }
 
-            int type() const {
-                return mStreamType;
-            }
-
             int format() const {
                 return mFormat;
             }
@@ -293,7 +288,6 @@
             sp<Client>          mClient;
             sp<IMemory>         mCblkMemory;
             audio_track_cblk_t* mCblk;
-            int                 mStreamType;
             void*               mBuffer;
             void*               mBufferEnd;
             uint32_t            mFrameCount;
@@ -328,6 +322,11 @@
                     void        mute(bool);
                     void        setVolume(float left, float right);
 
+                    int type() const {
+                        return mStreamType;
+                    }
+
+
         protected:
             friend class MixerThread;
             friend class AudioFlinger;
@@ -364,6 +363,7 @@
             int8_t              mRetryCount;
             sp<IMemory>         mSharedBuffer;
             bool                mResetDone;
+            int                 mStreamType;
         };  // end of Track
 
         // record track
@@ -371,7 +371,7 @@
         public:
                                 RecordTrack(const sp<MixerThread>& mixerThread,
                                         const sp<Client>& client,
-                                        int streamType,
+                                        int inputSource,
                                         uint32_t sampleRate,
                                         int format,
                                         int channelCount,
@@ -385,6 +385,8 @@
                     bool        overflow() { bool tmp = mOverflow; mOverflow = false; return tmp; }
                     bool        setOverflow() { bool tmp = mOverflow; mOverflow = true; return tmp; }
 
+                    int         inputSource() const { return mInputSource; }
+
         private:
             friend class AudioFlinger;
             friend class AudioFlinger::RecordHandle;
@@ -397,6 +399,7 @@
             virtual status_t getNextBuffer(AudioBufferProvider::Buffer* buffer);
 
             bool                mOverflow;
+            int                 mInputSource;
         };
 
         // playback track
diff --git a/libs/audioflinger/AudioHardwareGeneric.cpp b/libs/audioflinger/AudioHardwareGeneric.cpp
index a97c0bc..1e159b8 100644
--- a/libs/audioflinger/AudioHardwareGeneric.cpp
+++ b/libs/audioflinger/AudioHardwareGeneric.cpp
@@ -98,8 +98,8 @@
         status_t *status, AudioSystem::audio_in_acoustics acoustics)
 {
     // check for valid input source
-    if ((inputSource != AudioRecord::DEFAULT_INPUT) &&
-            (inputSource != AudioRecord::MIC_INPUT)) {
+    if ((inputSource < AudioRecord::DEFAULT_INPUT) ||
+        (inputSource >= AudioRecord::NUM_INPUT_SOURCES)) {
         return 0;
     }
 
diff --git a/libs/audioflinger/AudioHardwareStub.cpp b/libs/audioflinger/AudioHardwareStub.cpp
index c61e6e6..0ab4c60 100644
--- a/libs/audioflinger/AudioHardwareStub.cpp
+++ b/libs/audioflinger/AudioHardwareStub.cpp
@@ -61,8 +61,8 @@
         status_t *status, AudioSystem::audio_in_acoustics acoustics)
 {
     // check for valid input source
-    if ((inputSource != AudioRecord::DEFAULT_INPUT) &&
-            (inputSource != AudioRecord::MIC_INPUT)) {
+    if ((inputSource < AudioRecord::DEFAULT_INPUT) ||
+        (inputSource >= AudioRecord::NUM_INPUT_SOURCES)) {
         return 0;
     }
 
diff --git a/libs/surfaceflinger/Android.mk b/libs/surfaceflinger/Android.mk
index 2212436..9272983 100644
--- a/libs/surfaceflinger/Android.mk
+++ b/libs/surfaceflinger/Android.mk
@@ -6,7 +6,6 @@
     DisplayHardware/DisplayHardware.cpp \
     DisplayHardware/DisplayHardwareBase.cpp \
     GPUHardware/GPUHardware.cpp \
-    BootAnimation.cpp \
     BlurFilter.cpp.arm \
     CPUGauge.cpp \
     Layer.cpp \
diff --git a/libs/surfaceflinger/BootAnimation.cpp b/libs/surfaceflinger/BootAnimation.cpp
deleted file mode 100644
index db40385..0000000
--- a/libs/surfaceflinger/BootAnimation.cpp
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,246 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Copyright (C) 2007 The Android Open Source Project
- *
- * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
- * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
- * You may obtain a copy of the License at
- *
- *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
- *
- * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
- * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
- * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
- * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
- * limitations under the License.
- */
-
-#define LOG_TAG "BootAnimation"
-
-#include <stdint.h>
-#include <sys/types.h>
-#include <math.h>
-#include <fcntl.h>
-#include <utils/misc.h>
-
-#include <utils/threads.h>
-#include <utils/Atomic.h>
-#include <utils/Errors.h>
-#include <utils/Log.h>
-#include <utils/AssetManager.h>
-
-#include <ui/PixelFormat.h>
-#include <ui/Rect.h>
-#include <ui/Region.h>
-#include <ui/DisplayInfo.h>
-#include <ui/ISurfaceComposer.h>
-#include <ui/ISurfaceFlingerClient.h>
-#include <ui/EGLNativeWindowSurface.h>
-
-#include <core/SkBitmap.h>
-#include <images/SkImageDecoder.h>
-
-#include <GLES/gl.h>
-#include <GLES/glext.h>
-#include <EGL/eglext.h>
-
-#include "BootAnimation.h"
-
-namespace android {
-
-// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-BootAnimation::BootAnimation(const sp<ISurfaceComposer>& composer) :
-    Thread(false) {
-    mSession = SurfaceComposerClient::clientForConnection(
-            composer->createConnection()->asBinder());
-}
-
-BootAnimation::~BootAnimation() {
-}
-
-void BootAnimation::onFirstRef() {
-    run("BootAnimation", PRIORITY_DISPLAY);
-}
-
-const sp<SurfaceComposerClient>& BootAnimation::session() const {
-    return mSession;
-}
-
-status_t BootAnimation::initTexture(Texture* texture, AssetManager& assets,
-        const char* name) {
-    Asset* asset = assets.open(name, Asset::ACCESS_BUFFER);
-    if (!asset)
-        return NO_INIT;
-    SkBitmap bitmap;
-    SkImageDecoder::DecodeMemory(asset->getBuffer(false), asset->getLength(),
-            &bitmap, SkBitmap::kNo_Config, SkImageDecoder::kDecodePixels_Mode);
-    asset->close();
-    delete asset;
-
-    // ensure we can call getPixels(). No need to call unlock, since the
-    // bitmap will go out of scope when we return from this method.
-    bitmap.lockPixels();
-
-    const int w = bitmap.width();
-    const int h = bitmap.height();
-    const void* p = bitmap.getPixels();
-
-    GLint crop[4] = { 0, h, w, -h };
-    texture->w = w;
-    texture->h = h;
-
-    glGenTextures(1, &texture->name);
-    glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_2D, texture->name);
-
-    switch (bitmap.getConfig()) {
-        case SkBitmap::kA8_Config:
-            glTexImage2D(GL_TEXTURE_2D, 0, GL_ALPHA, w, h, 0, GL_ALPHA,
-                    GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE, p);
-            break;
-        case SkBitmap::kARGB_4444_Config:
-            glTexImage2D(GL_TEXTURE_2D, 0, GL_RGBA, w, h, 0, GL_RGBA,
-                    GL_UNSIGNED_SHORT_4_4_4_4, p);
-            break;
-        case SkBitmap::kARGB_8888_Config:
-            glTexImage2D(GL_TEXTURE_2D, 0, GL_RGBA, w, h, 0, GL_RGBA,
-                    GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE, p);
-            break;
-        case SkBitmap::kRGB_565_Config:
-            glTexImage2D(GL_TEXTURE_2D, 0, GL_RGB, w, h, 0, GL_RGB,
-                    GL_UNSIGNED_SHORT_5_6_5, p);
-            break;
-        default:
-            break;
-    }
-
-    glTexParameteriv(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_CROP_RECT_OES, crop);
-    glTexParameterx(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_MIN_FILTER, GL_NEAREST);
-    glTexParameterx(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_MAG_FILTER, GL_NEAREST);
-    glTexParameterx(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_WRAP_S, GL_REPEAT);
-    glTexParameterx(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_WRAP_T, GL_REPEAT);
-    return NO_ERROR;
-}
-
-status_t BootAnimation::readyToRun() {
-    mAssets.addDefaultAssets();
-
-    DisplayInfo dinfo;
-    status_t status = session()->getDisplayInfo(0, &dinfo);
-    if (status)
-        return -1;
-
-    // create the native surface
-    sp<Surface> s = session()->createSurface(getpid(), 0, dinfo.w, dinfo.h,
-            PIXEL_FORMAT_RGB_565);
-    session()->openTransaction();
-    s->setLayer(0x40000000);
-    session()->closeTransaction();
-
-    // initialize opengl and egl
-    const EGLint attribs[] = { EGL_RED_SIZE, 5, EGL_GREEN_SIZE, 6,
-            EGL_BLUE_SIZE, 5, EGL_DEPTH_SIZE, 0, EGL_NONE };
-    EGLint w, h, dummy;
-    EGLint numConfigs;
-    EGLConfig config;
-    EGLSurface surface;
-    EGLContext context;
-    EGLDisplay display = eglGetDisplay(EGL_DEFAULT_DISPLAY);
-    eglChooseConfig(display, attribs, &config, 1, &numConfigs);
-
-    mNativeWindowSurface = new EGLNativeWindowSurface(s);
-    surface = eglCreateWindowSurface(display, config, 
-            mNativeWindowSurface.get(), NULL);
-
-    context = eglCreateContext(display, config, NULL, NULL);
-    eglQuerySurface(display, surface, EGL_WIDTH, &w);
-    eglQuerySurface(display, surface, EGL_HEIGHT, &h);
-    eglMakeCurrent(display, surface, surface, context);
-    mDisplay = display;
-    mContext = context;
-    mSurface = surface;
-    mWidth = w;
-    mHeight = h;
-    mFlingerSurface = s;
-
-    // initialize GL
-    glShadeModel(GL_FLAT);
-    glEnable(GL_TEXTURE_2D);
-    glTexEnvx(GL_TEXTURE_ENV, GL_TEXTURE_ENV_MODE, GL_REPLACE);
-
-    return NO_ERROR;
-}
-
-void BootAnimation::requestExit() {
-    mBarrier.open();
-    Thread::requestExit();
-}
-
-bool BootAnimation::threadLoop() {
-    bool r = android();
-    eglMakeCurrent(mDisplay, EGL_NO_SURFACE, EGL_NO_SURFACE, EGL_NO_CONTEXT);
-    eglDestroyContext(mDisplay, mContext);
-    eglDestroySurface(mDisplay, mSurface);
-    mNativeWindowSurface.clear();
-    return r;
-}
-
-bool BootAnimation::android() {
-    initTexture(&mAndroid[0], mAssets, "images/android-logo-mask.png");
-    initTexture(&mAndroid[1], mAssets, "images/android-logo-shine.png");
-
-    // clear screen
-    glDisable(GL_DITHER);
-    glDisable(GL_SCISSOR_TEST);
-    glClear(GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT);
-    eglSwapBuffers(mDisplay, mSurface);
-
-    const GLint xc = (mWidth  - mAndroid[0].w) / 2;
-    const GLint yc = (mHeight - mAndroid[0].h) / 2;
-    const Rect updateRect(xc, yc, xc + mAndroid[0].w, yc + mAndroid[0].h);
-
-    // draw and update only what we need
-    mNativeWindowSurface->setSwapRectangle(updateRect.left,
-            updateRect.top, updateRect.width(), updateRect.height());
-
-    glEnable(GL_SCISSOR_TEST);
-    glScissor(updateRect.left, mHeight - updateRect.bottom, updateRect.width(),
-            updateRect.height());
-
-    // Blend state
-    glBlendFunc(GL_SRC_ALPHA, GL_ONE_MINUS_SRC_ALPHA);
-    glTexEnvx(GL_TEXTURE_ENV, GL_TEXTURE_ENV_MODE, GL_REPLACE);
-
-    const nsecs_t startTime = systemTime();
-    do {
-        nsecs_t now = systemTime();
-        double time = now - startTime;
-        float t = 4.0f * float(time / us2ns(16667)) / mAndroid[1].w;
-        GLint offset = (1 - (t - floorf(t))) * mAndroid[1].w;
-        GLint x = xc - offset;
-
-        glDisable(GL_BLEND);
-        glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_2D, mAndroid[1].name);
-        glDrawTexiOES(x,                 yc, 0, mAndroid[1].w, mAndroid[1].h);
-        glDrawTexiOES(x + mAndroid[1].w, yc, 0, mAndroid[1].w, mAndroid[1].h);
-
-        glEnable(GL_BLEND);
-        glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_2D, mAndroid[0].name);
-        glDrawTexiOES(xc, yc, 0, mAndroid[0].w, mAndroid[0].h);
-
-        eglSwapBuffers(mDisplay, mSurface);
-        
-        // 12fps: don't animate too fast to preserve CPU
-        const nsecs_t sleepTime = 83333 - ns2us(systemTime() - now);
-        if (sleepTime > 0)
-            usleep(sleepTime); 
-    } while (!exitPending());
-
-    glDeleteTextures(1, &mAndroid[0].name);
-    glDeleteTextures(1, &mAndroid[1].name);
-    return false;
-}
-
-// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-}
-; // namespace android
diff --git a/libs/surfaceflinger/BootAnimation.h b/libs/surfaceflinger/BootAnimation.h
deleted file mode 100644
index 3fb6670..0000000
--- a/libs/surfaceflinger/BootAnimation.h
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,83 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Copyright (C) 2007 The Android Open Source Project
- *
- * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
- * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
- * You may obtain a copy of the License at
- *
- *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
- *
- * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
- * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
- * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
- * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
- * limitations under the License.
- */
-
-#ifndef ANDROID_BOOTANIMATION_H
-#define ANDROID_BOOTANIMATION_H
-
-#include <stdint.h>
-#include <sys/types.h>
-
-#include <utils/threads.h>
-#include <utils/AssetManager.h>
-
-#include <ui/ISurfaceComposer.h>
-#include <ui/SurfaceComposerClient.h>
-
-#include <EGL/egl.h>
-#include <GLES/gl.h>
-
-#include "Barrier.h"
-
-class SkBitmap;
-
-namespace android {
-
-class AssetManager;
-class EGLNativeWindowSurface;
-
-// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-class BootAnimation : public Thread
-{
-public:
-                BootAnimation(const sp<ISurfaceComposer>& composer);
-    virtual     ~BootAnimation();
-
-    const sp<SurfaceComposerClient>& session() const;
-    virtual void        requestExit();
-
-private:
-    virtual bool        threadLoop();
-    virtual status_t    readyToRun();
-    virtual void        onFirstRef();
-
-    struct Texture {
-        GLint   w;
-        GLint   h;
-        GLuint  name;
-    };
-
-    status_t initTexture(Texture* texture, AssetManager& asset, const char* name);
-    bool android();
-
-    sp<SurfaceComposerClient>       mSession;
-    AssetManager mAssets;
-    Texture     mAndroid[2];
-    int         mWidth;
-    int         mHeight;
-    EGLDisplay  mDisplay;
-    EGLDisplay  mContext;
-    EGLDisplay  mSurface;
-    sp<Surface> mFlingerSurface;
-    sp<EGLNativeWindowSurface> mNativeWindowSurface;
-    Barrier mBarrier;
-};
-
-// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-}; // namespace android
-
-#endif // ANDROID_BOOTANIMATION_H
diff --git a/libs/surfaceflinger/LayerBitmap.cpp b/libs/surfaceflinger/LayerBitmap.cpp
index e844350..397ddc8 100644
--- a/libs/surfaceflinger/LayerBitmap.cpp
+++ b/libs/surfaceflinger/LayerBitmap.cpp
@@ -114,7 +114,9 @@
     }
 
     if (mBitsMemory==0 || mSurface.data==0) {
-        LOGE("not enough memory for layer bitmap size=%u", size);
+        LOGE("not enough memory for layer bitmap "
+             "size=%u (w=%d, h=%d, stride=%d, format=%d)",
+             size, int(w), int(h), int(stride), int(format));
         allocator->dump("LayerBitmap");
         mSurface.data = 0;
         mSize = -1U;
diff --git a/libs/surfaceflinger/SurfaceFlinger.cpp b/libs/surfaceflinger/SurfaceFlinger.cpp
index 167a59b..0e998bf 100644
--- a/libs/surfaceflinger/SurfaceFlinger.cpp
+++ b/libs/surfaceflinger/SurfaceFlinger.cpp
@@ -61,6 +61,13 @@
 #include "GPUHardware/GPUHardware.h"
 
 
+/* ideally AID_GRAPHICS would be in a semi-public header
+ * or there would be a way to map a user/group name to its id
+ */
+#ifndef AID_GRAPHICS
+#define AID_GRAPHICS 1003
+#endif
+
 #define DISPLAY_COUNT       1
 
 namespace android {
@@ -184,7 +191,6 @@
         mDebugCpu(0),
         mDebugFps(0),
         mDebugBackground(0),
-        mDebugNoBootAnimation(0),
         mSyncObject(),
         mDeplayedTransactionPending(0),
         mConsoleSignals(0),
@@ -207,14 +213,11 @@
     mDebugBackground = atoi(value);
     property_get("debug.sf.showfps", value, "0");
     mDebugFps = atoi(value);
-    property_get("debug.sf.nobootanimation", value, "0");
-    mDebugNoBootAnimation = atoi(value);
 
     LOGI_IF(mDebugRegion,           "showupdates enabled");
     LOGI_IF(mDebugCpu,              "showcpu enabled");
     LOGI_IF(mDebugBackground,       "showbackground enabled");
     LOGI_IF(mDebugFps,              "showfps enabled");
-    LOGI_IF(mDebugNoBootAnimation,  "boot animation disabled");
 }
 
 SurfaceFlinger::~SurfaceFlinger()
@@ -324,11 +327,8 @@
 {
     const nsecs_t now = systemTime();
     const nsecs_t duration = now - mBootTime;
-    LOGI("Boot is finished (%ld ms)", long(ns2ms(duration)) );
-    if (mBootAnimation != 0) {
-        mBootAnimation->requestExit();
-        mBootAnimation.clear();
-    }
+    LOGI("Boot is finished (%ld ms)", long(ns2ms(duration)) );  
+    property_set("ctl.stop", "bootanim");
 }
 
 void SurfaceFlinger::onFirstRef()
@@ -456,10 +456,10 @@
     if (mDebugCpu)
         mCpuGauge = new CPUGauge(this, ms2ns(500));
 
-    // the boot animation!
-    if (mDebugNoBootAnimation == false)
-        mBootAnimation = new BootAnimation(this);
-
+    
+    // start boot animation
+    property_set("ctl.start", "bootanim");
+    
     return NO_ERROR;
 }
 
@@ -1543,13 +1543,13 @@
             // codes that require permission check
             IPCThreadState* ipc = IPCThreadState::self();
             const int pid = ipc->getCallingPid();
+            const int uid = ipc->getCallingUid();
             const int self_pid = getpid();
-            if (UNLIKELY(pid != self_pid)) {
+            if (UNLIKELY(pid != self_pid && uid != AID_GRAPHICS)) {
                 // we're called from a different process, do the real check
                 if (!checkCallingPermission(
                         String16("android.permission.ACCESS_SURFACE_FLINGER")))
                 {
-                    const int uid = ipc->getCallingUid();
                     LOGE("Permission Denial: "
                             "can't access SurfaceFlinger pid=%d, uid=%d", pid, uid);
                     return PERMISSION_DENIED;
diff --git a/libs/surfaceflinger/SurfaceFlinger.h b/libs/surfaceflinger/SurfaceFlinger.h
index e023182..15913f2 100644
--- a/libs/surfaceflinger/SurfaceFlinger.h
+++ b/libs/surfaceflinger/SurfaceFlinger.h
@@ -36,7 +36,6 @@
 #include <private/ui/SurfaceFlingerSynchro.h>
 
 #include "Barrier.h"
-#include "BootAnimation.h"
 #include "CPUGauge.h"
 #include "Layer.h"
 #include "Tokenizer.h"
@@ -347,7 +346,6 @@
                 sp<SurfaceHeapManager>      mSurfaceHeapManager;
                 sp<GPUHardwareInterface>    mGPU;
                 GLuint                      mWormholeTexName;
-                sp<BootAnimation>           mBootAnimation;
                 nsecs_t                     mBootTime;
                 
                 // Can only accessed from the main thread, these members
@@ -374,7 +372,6 @@
                 int                         mDebugCpu;
                 int                         mDebugFps;
                 int                         mDebugBackground;
-                int                         mDebugNoBootAnimation;
 
                 // these are thread safe
     mutable     Barrier                     mReadyToRunBarrier;
diff --git a/libs/surfaceflinger/VRamHeap.cpp b/libs/surfaceflinger/VRamHeap.cpp
index 238c602..5f633bd 100644
--- a/libs/surfaceflinger/VRamHeap.cpp
+++ b/libs/surfaceflinger/VRamHeap.cpp
@@ -35,6 +35,8 @@
 #include <utils/MemoryHeapPmem.h>
 #include <utils/MemoryHeapBase.h>
 
+#include <EGL/eglnatives.h>
+
 #include "GPUHardware/GPUHardware.h"
 #include "SurfaceFlinger.h"
 #include "VRamHeap.h"
diff --git a/libs/ui/Android.mk b/libs/ui/Android.mk
index f944357..b3b2104 100644
--- a/libs/ui/Android.mk
+++ b/libs/ui/Android.mk
@@ -20,7 +20,6 @@
 	LayerState.cpp \
 	Overlay.cpp \
 	PixelFormat.cpp \
-	Point.cpp \
 	Rect.cpp \
 	Region.cpp \
 	Surface.cpp \
diff --git a/libs/ui/ISurfaceFlingerClient.cpp b/libs/ui/ISurfaceFlingerClient.cpp
index dd6a798..dab5f71 100644
--- a/libs/ui/ISurfaceFlingerClient.cpp
+++ b/libs/ui/ISurfaceFlingerClient.cpp
@@ -35,6 +35,13 @@
 
 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
+/* ideally AID_GRAPHICS would be in a semi-public header
+ * or there would be a way to map a user/group name to its id
+ */
+#ifndef AID_GRAPHICS
+#define AID_GRAPHICS 1003
+#endif
+
 #define LIKELY( exp )       (__builtin_expect( (exp) != 0, true  ))
 #define UNLIKELY( exp )     (__builtin_expect( (exp) != 0, false ))
 
@@ -136,13 +143,13 @@
      
      IPCThreadState* ipc = IPCThreadState::self();
      const int pid = ipc->getCallingPid();
-     const int self_pid    = getpid();
-     if (UNLIKELY(pid != self_pid)) {
+     const int uid = ipc->getCallingUid();
+     const int self_pid = getpid();
+     if (UNLIKELY(pid != self_pid && uid != AID_GRAPHICS)) {
          // we're called from a different process, do the real check
          if (!checkCallingPermission(
                  String16("android.permission.ACCESS_SURFACE_FLINGER")))
          {
-             const int uid = ipc->getCallingUid();
              LOGE("Permission Denial: "
                      "can't openGlobalTransaction pid=%d, uid=%d", pid, uid);
              return PERMISSION_DENIED;
diff --git a/libs/ui/Point.cpp b/libs/ui/Point.cpp
deleted file mode 100644
index 438d49f..0000000
--- a/libs/ui/Point.cpp
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,11 +0,0 @@
-/*
- *  Point.cpp
- *  Android
- *
- *  Created on 11/16/2006.
- *  Copyright 2005 The Android Open Source Project
- *
- */
-
-#include <ui/Point.h>
-
diff --git a/libs/ui/Rect.cpp b/libs/ui/Rect.cpp
index 99e68bb..66b9576 100644
--- a/libs/ui/Rect.cpp
+++ b/libs/ui/Rect.cpp
@@ -1,21 +1,28 @@
 /*
- *  Rect.cpp
- *  Android
+ * Copyright (C) 2009 The Android Open Source Project
  *
- *  Created on 10/14/05.
- *  Copyright 2005 The Android Open Source Project
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
  *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
  */
 
 #include <ui/Rect.h>
 
 namespace android {
 
-inline int min(int a, int b) {
+static inline int min(int a, int b) {
     return (a<b) ? a : b;
 }
 
-inline int max(int a, int b) {
+static inline int max(int a, int b) {
     return (a>b) ? a : b;
 }
 
@@ -64,14 +71,16 @@
     return *this;
 }
 
-Rect Rect::operator + (const Point& rhs) const
+const Rect Rect::operator + (const Point& rhs) const
 {
-    return Rect(left+rhs.x, top+rhs.y, right+rhs.x, bottom+rhs.y); 
+    const Rect result(left+rhs.x, top+rhs.y, right+rhs.x, bottom+rhs.y);
+    return result;
 }
 
-Rect Rect::operator - (const Point& rhs) const
+const Rect Rect::operator - (const Point& rhs) const
 {
-    return Rect(left-rhs.x, top-rhs.y, right-rhs.x, bottom-rhs.y); 
+    const Rect result(left-rhs.x, top-rhs.y, right-rhs.x, bottom-rhs.y);
+    return result;
 }
 
 bool Rect::intersect(const Rect& with, Rect* result) const
diff --git a/libs/utils/Parcel.cpp b/libs/utils/Parcel.cpp
index e74ad4a..b0e3750 100644
--- a/libs/utils/Parcel.cpp
+++ b/libs/utils/Parcel.cpp
@@ -409,12 +409,16 @@
             mObjects[idx++] = off;
             mObjectsSize++;
 
-            const flat_binder_object* flat
+            flat_binder_object* flat
                 = reinterpret_cast<flat_binder_object*>(mData + off);
             acquire_object(proc, *flat, this);
 
-            // take note if the object is a file descriptor
             if (flat->type == BINDER_TYPE_FD) {
+                // If this is a file descriptor, we need to dup it so the
+                // new Parcel now owns its own fd, and can declare that we
+                // officially know we have fds.
+                flat->handle = dup(flat->handle);
+                flat->cookie = (void*)1;
                 mHasFds = mFdsKnown = true;
             }
         }
diff --git a/libs/utils/backup_helper_file.cpp b/libs/utils/backup_helper_file.cpp
index 8efb3eb..7ec2ce8 100644
--- a/libs/utils/backup_helper_file.cpp
+++ b/libs/utils/backup_helper_file.cpp
@@ -26,6 +26,7 @@
 #include <sys/types.h>
 #include <sys/uio.h>
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <sys/time.h>  // for utimes
 #include <stdio.h>
 #include <stdlib.h>
 #include <unistd.h>
@@ -607,14 +608,14 @@
         0x11, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,  0x62, 0x79, 0x74, 0x65,
         0x73, 0x5f, 0x6f, 0x66,  0x5f, 0x70, 0x61, 0x64,
         0x64, 0x69, 0x6e, 0x67,  0x33, 0xab, 0xab, 0xab,
-        
+
         // bytes of padding2
         0x44, 0x11, 0x22, 0x33,  0xef, 0xbe, 0xad, 0xde,
         0x44, 0x33, 0x22, 0x11,  0x34, 0x23, 0x12, 0x01,
         0x12, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,  0x62, 0x79, 0x74, 0x65,
         0x73, 0x5f, 0x6f, 0x66,  0x5f, 0x70, 0x61, 0x64,
         0x64, 0x69, 0x6e, 0x67,  0x5f, 0x32, 0xab, 0xab,
-        
+
         // bytes of padding3
         0x44, 0x11, 0x22, 0x33,  0xef, 0xbe, 0xad, 0xde,
         0x44, 0x33, 0x22, 0x11,  0x34, 0x23, 0x12, 0x01,
@@ -627,7 +628,7 @@
     if (err != 0) {
         return err;
     }
-    
+
     // read
     fd = open(filename, O_RDONLY);
     if (fd == -1) {
@@ -665,7 +666,7 @@
             matched = false;
         }
     }
-    
+
     return matched ? 0 : 1;
 }
 
@@ -746,7 +747,7 @@
     system("rm -r " SCRATCH_DIR);
     mkdir(SCRATCH_DIR, 0777);
     mkdir(SCRATCH_DIR "data", 0777);
-    
+
     fd = creat(filename, 0666);
     if (fd == -1) {
         fprintf(stderr, "error creating: %s\n", strerror(errno));
@@ -863,7 +864,7 @@
     system("rm -r " SCRATCH_DIR);
     mkdir(SCRATCH_DIR, 0777);
     mkdir(SCRATCH_DIR "data", 0777);
-    
+
     fd = creat(filename, 0666);
     if (fd == -1) {
         fprintf(stderr, "error creating: %s\n", strerror(errno));
@@ -940,9 +941,23 @@
         return errno;
     }
     times[0].tv_sec = st.st_atime;
-    times[0].tv_usec = st.st_atime_nsec / 1000;
     times[1].tv_sec = st.st_mtime;
+
+    // If st_atime is a macro then struct stat64 uses struct timespec
+    // to store the access and modif time values and typically
+    // st_*time_nsec is not defined. In glibc, this is controlled by
+    // __USE_MISC.
+#ifdef __USE_MISC
+#if !defined(st_atime) || defined(st_atime_nsec)
+#error "Check if this __USE_MISC conditional is still needed."
+#endif
+    times[0].tv_usec = st.st_atim.tv_nsec / 1000;
+    times[1].tv_usec = st.st_mtim.tv_nsec / 1000;
+#else
+    times[0].tv_usec = st.st_atime_nsec / 1000;
     times[1].tv_usec = st.st_mtime_nsec / 1000;
+#endif
+
     return 0;
 }
 
@@ -987,7 +1002,7 @@
 
     {
         BackupDataWriter dataStream(dataStreamFD);
-    
+
         err = back_up_files(-1, &dataStream, newSnapshotFD, SCRATCH_DIR, files_before, 5);
         if (err != 0) {
             return err;
@@ -1017,7 +1032,7 @@
     utimes(SCRATCH_DIR "data/e", e_times);
     write_text_file(SCRATCH_DIR "data/g", "g\ngg\n");
     unlink(SCRATCH_DIR "data/f");
-    
+
     char const* files_after[] = {
         "data/a", // added
         "data/b", // same
@@ -1047,7 +1062,7 @@
 
     {
         BackupDataWriter dataStream(dataStreamFD);
-    
+
         err = back_up_files(oldSnapshotFD, &dataStream, newSnapshotFD, SCRATCH_DIR,
                 files_after, 6);
         if (err != 0) {
@@ -1058,7 +1073,7 @@
     close(oldSnapshotFD);
     close(dataStreamFD);
     close(newSnapshotFD);
-    
+
     return 0;
 }
 
diff --git a/libs/utils/futex_synchro.c b/libs/utils/futex_synchro.c
index ba19520..ab48c69 100644
--- a/libs/utils/futex_synchro.c
+++ b/libs/utils/futex_synchro.c
@@ -28,6 +28,7 @@
 // This futex glue code is need on desktop linux, but is already part of bionic.
 #if !defined(HAVE_FUTEX_WRAPPERS)
 
+#include <unistd.h>
 #include <sys/syscall.h>
 typedef unsigned int u32;
 #define asmlinkage
diff --git a/opengl/libs/EGL/gpu.cpp b/opengl/libs/EGL/gpu.cpp
index f9dc5f1..4c902c8 100644
--- a/opengl/libs/EGL/gpu.cpp
+++ b/opengl/libs/EGL/gpu.cpp
@@ -118,6 +118,11 @@
         return 0;
     }
 
+    if (info.regs == 0) {
+        LOGD("requestGPU() failed");
+        return 0;
+    }
+
     bool failed = false;
     request_gpu_t* gpu = &gRegions;
     memset(gpu, 0, sizeof(*gpu));
diff --git a/tts/java/android/tts/ITts.aidl b/tts/java/android/tts/ITts.aidl
new file mode 100755
index 0000000..1fe4a6a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tts/java/android/tts/ITts.aidl
@@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2009 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package android.tts;
+
+import android.tts.ITtsCallback;
+
+import android.content.Intent;
+
+/**
+ * AIDL for the TTS Service
+ * ITts.java is autogenerated from this.
+ *
+ * {@hide}
+ */
+interface ITts {
+    void setEngine(in String engineName, in String[] requestedLanguages, in int strictness);
+
+    void setEngineWithIntent(in Intent engineIntent);
+
+    void setSpeechRate(in int speechRate);
+
+    void speak(in String text, in int queueMode, in String[] params);
+
+    boolean isSpeaking();
+
+    void stop();
+
+    void addSpeech(in String text, in String packageName, in int resId);
+
+    void addSpeechFile(in String text, in String filename);
+
+    void setLanguage(in String language);
+
+    boolean synthesizeToFile(in String text, in String[] params, in String outputDirectory);
+
+    void playEarcon(in String earcon, in int queueMode, in String[] params);
+
+    void addEarcon(in String earcon, in String packageName, in int resId);
+
+    void addEarconFile(in String earcon, in String filename);
+
+    void registerCallback(ITtsCallback cb);
+
+    void unregisterCallback(ITtsCallback cb);
+}
diff --git a/tts/java/android/tts/ITtsCallback.aidl b/tts/java/android/tts/ITtsCallback.aidl
new file mode 100755
index 0000000..1314010
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tts/java/android/tts/ITtsCallback.aidl
@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2009 The Android Open Source Project
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package android.tts;
+
+/**
+ * AIDL for the callback from the TTS Service
+ * ITtsCallback.java is autogenerated from this.
+ *
+ * {@hide}
+ */
+oneway interface ITtsCallback {
+    void markReached(String mark);
+}
diff --git a/tts/java/android/tts/Tts.java b/tts/java/android/tts/Tts.java
new file mode 100755
index 0000000..6c8b36d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tts/java/android/tts/Tts.java
@@ -0,0 +1,605 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2009 Google Inc.
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not
+ * use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of
+ * the License at
+ *
+ * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
+ * WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
+ * License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations under
+ * the License.
+ */
+package android.tts;
+
+import android.content.ComponentName;
+import android.content.Context;
+import android.content.Intent;
+import android.content.ServiceConnection;
+import android.content.pm.PackageManager;
+import android.content.pm.ResolveInfo;
+import android.os.IBinder;
+import android.os.RemoteException;
+import android.util.Log;
+
+/**
+ * @hide
+ *
+ * Synthesizes speech from text. This abstracts away the complexities of using
+ * the TTS service such as setting up the IBinder connection and handling
+ * RemoteExceptions, etc.
+ *
+ * The TTS should always be safe the use; if the user does not have the
+ * necessary TTS apk installed, the behavior is that all calls to the TTS act as
+ * no-ops.
+ *
+ */
+//FIXME #TTS# review + complete javadoc
+public class Tts {
+
+
+    /**
+     * Called when the TTS has initialized
+     *
+     * The InitListener must implement the onInit function. onInit is passed the
+     * version number of the TTS library that the user has installed; since this
+     * is called when the TTS has started, it is a good time to make sure that
+     * the user's TTS library is up to date.
+     */
+    public interface OnInitListener {
+        public void onInit(int version);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Called when the TTS has finished speaking by itself (speaking
+     * finished without being canceled).
+     *
+     */
+    public interface OnSpeechCompletedListener {
+        public void onSpeechCompleted();
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Connection needed for the TTS
+     */
+    private ServiceConnection serviceConnection;
+
+    private ITts itts = null;
+    private Context ctx = null;
+    private OnInitListener cb = null;
+    private int version = -1;
+    private boolean started = false;
+    private final Object startLock = new Object();
+    private boolean showInstaller = false;
+    private ITtsCallback ittscallback;
+    private OnSpeechCompletedListener speechCompletedCallback = null;
+
+
+    /**
+     * The constructor for the TTS.
+     *
+     * @param context
+     *            The context
+     * @param callback
+     *            The InitListener that should be called when the TTS has
+     *            initialized successfully.
+     * @param displayInstallMessage
+     *            Boolean indicating whether or not an installation prompt
+     *            should be displayed to users who do not have the TTS library.
+     *            If this is true, a generic alert asking the user to install
+     *            the TTS will be used. If you wish to specify the exact message
+     *            of that prompt, please use TTS(Context context, InitListener
+     *            callback, TTSVersionAlert alert) as the constructor instead.
+     */
+    public Tts(Context context, OnInitListener callback,
+                boolean displayInstallMessage) {
+        showInstaller = displayInstallMessage;
+        ctx = context;
+        cb = callback;
+        if (dataFilesCheck()) {
+            initTts();
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * The constructor for the TTS.
+     *
+     * @param context
+     *            The context
+     * @param callback
+     *            The InitListener that should be called when the TTS has
+     *            initialized successfully.
+     */
+    public Tts(Context context, OnInitListener callback) {
+        // FIXME #TTS# support TtsVersionAlert
+        //     showInstaller = true;
+        //     versionAlert = alert;
+        ctx = context;
+        cb = callback;
+        if (dataFilesCheck()) {
+            initTts();
+        }
+    }
+
+
+    public void setOnSpeechCompletedListener(
+            final OnSpeechCompletedListener listener) {
+        speechCompletedCallback = listener;
+    }
+
+
+    private boolean dataFilesCheck() {
+        // FIXME #TTS# config manager will be in settings
+        Log.i("TTS_FIXME", "FIXME in Tts: config manager will be in settings");
+        // FIXME #TTS# implement checking of the correct installation of
+        //             the data files.
+
+        return true;
+    }
+
+
+    private void initTts() {
+        started = false;
+
+        // Initialize the TTS, run the callback after the binding is successful
+        serviceConnection = new ServiceConnection() {
+            public void onServiceConnected(ComponentName name, IBinder service) {
+                synchronized(startLock) {
+                    itts = ITts.Stub.asInterface(service);
+                    try {
+                        ittscallback = new ITtsCallback.Stub() {
+                            //@Override
+                            public void markReached(String mark)
+                            throws RemoteException {
+                                if (speechCompletedCallback != null) {
+                                    speechCompletedCallback.onSpeechCompleted();
+                                }
+                            }
+                        };
+                        itts.registerCallback(ittscallback);
+
+                    } catch (RemoteException e) {
+                        initTts();
+                        return;
+                    }
+
+                    started = true;
+                    // The callback can become null if the Android OS decides to
+                    // restart the TTS process as well as whatever is using it.
+                    // In such cases, do nothing - the error handling from the
+                    // speaking calls will kick in and force a proper restart of
+                    // the TTS.
+                    if (cb != null) {
+                        cb.onInit(version);
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+
+            public void onServiceDisconnected(ComponentName name) {
+                synchronized(startLock) {
+                    itts = null;
+                    cb = null;
+                    started = false;
+                }
+            }
+        };
+
+        Intent intent = new Intent("android.intent.action.USE_TTS");
+        intent.addCategory("android.intent.category.TTS");
+        // Binding will fail only if the TTS doesn't exist;
+        // the TTSVersionAlert will give users a chance to install
+        // the needed TTS.
+        if (!ctx.bindService(intent, serviceConnection,
+                Context.BIND_AUTO_CREATE)) {
+            if (showInstaller) {
+                // FIXME #TTS# show version alert
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+
+    /**
+     * Shuts down the TTS. It is good practice to call this in the onDestroy
+     * method of the Activity that is using the TTS so that the TTS is stopped
+     * cleanly.
+     */
+    public void shutdown() {
+        try {
+            ctx.unbindService(serviceConnection);
+        } catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
+            // Do nothing and fail silently since an error here indicates that
+            // binding never succeeded in the first place.
+        }
+    }
+
+
+    /**
+     * Adds a mapping between a string of text and a sound resource in a
+     * package.
+     *
+     * @see #TTS.speak(String text, int queueMode, String[] params)
+     *
+     * @param text
+     *            Example: <b><code>"south_south_east"</code></b><br/>
+     *
+     * @param packagename
+     *            Pass the packagename of the application that contains the
+     *            resource. If the resource is in your own application (this is
+     *            the most common case), then put the packagename of your
+     *            application here.<br/>
+     *            Example: <b>"com.google.marvin.compass"</b><br/>
+     *            The packagename can be found in the AndroidManifest.xml of
+     *            your application.
+     *            <p>
+     *            <code>&lt;manifest xmlns:android=&quot;...&quot;
+     *      package=&quot;<b>com.google.marvin.compass</b>&quot;&gt;</code>
+     *            </p>
+     *
+     * @param resourceId
+     *            Example: <b><code>R.raw.south_south_east</code></b>
+     */
+    public void addSpeech(String text, String packagename, int resourceId) {
+        synchronized(startLock) {
+            if (!started) {
+                return;
+            }
+            try {
+                itts.addSpeech(text, packagename, resourceId);
+            } catch (RemoteException e) {
+                // TTS died; restart it.
+                started = false;
+                initTts();
+            } catch (NullPointerException e) {
+                // TTS died; restart it.
+                started = false;
+                initTts();
+            } catch (IllegalStateException e) {
+                // TTS died; restart it.
+                started = false;
+                initTts();
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+
+    /**
+     * Adds a mapping between a string of text and a sound file. Using this, it
+     * is possible to add custom pronounciations for text.
+     *
+     * @param text
+     *            The string of text
+     * @param filename
+     *            The full path to the sound file (for example:
+     *            "/sdcard/mysounds/hello.wav")
+     */
+    public void addSpeech(String text, String filename) {
+        synchronized (startLock) {
+            if (!started) {
+                return;
+            }
+            try {
+                itts.addSpeechFile(text, filename);
+            } catch (RemoteException e) {
+                // TTS died; restart it.
+                started = false;
+                initTts();
+            } catch (NullPointerException e) {
+                // TTS died; restart it.
+                started = false;
+                initTts();
+            } catch (IllegalStateException e) {
+                // TTS died; restart it.
+                started = false;
+                initTts();
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+
+    /**
+     * Speaks the string using the specified queuing strategy and speech
+     * parameters. Note that the speech parameters are not universally supported
+     * by all engines and will be treated as a hint. The TTS library will try to
+     * fulfill these parameters as much as possible, but there is no guarantee
+     * that the voice used will have the properties specified.
+     *
+     * @param text
+     *            The string of text to be spoken.
+     * @param queueMode
+     *            The queuing strategy to use. Use 0 for no queuing, and 1 for
+     *            queuing.
+     * @param params
+     *            The array of speech parameters to be used. Currently, only
+     *            params[0] is defined - it is for setting the type of voice if
+     *            the engine allows it. Possible values are "VOICE_MALE",
+     *            "VOICE_FEMALE", and "VOICE_ROBOT". Note that right now only
+     *            the pre-recorded voice has this support - this setting has no
+     *            effect on eSpeak.
+     */
+    public void speak(String text, int queueMode, String[] params) {
+        synchronized (startLock) {
+            Log.i("TTS received: ", text);
+            if (!started) {
+                return;
+            }
+            try {
+                itts.speak(text, queueMode, params);
+            } catch (RemoteException e) {
+                // TTS died; restart it.
+                started = false;
+                initTts();
+            } catch (NullPointerException e) {
+                // TTS died; restart it.
+                started = false;
+                initTts();
+            } catch (IllegalStateException e) {
+                // TTS died; restart it.
+                started = false;
+                initTts();
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+
+    /**
+     * Plays the earcon using the specified queueing mode and parameters.
+     *
+     * @param earcon
+     *            The earcon that should be played
+     * @param queueMode
+     *            0 for no queue (interrupts all previous utterances), 1 for
+     *            queued
+     * @param params
+     *            An ArrayList of parameters.
+     */
+    public void playEarcon(String earcon, int queueMode, String[] params) {
+        synchronized (startLock) {
+            if (!started) {
+                return;
+            }
+            try {
+                itts.playEarcon(earcon, queueMode, params);
+            } catch (RemoteException e) {
+                // TTS died; restart it.
+                started = false;
+                initTts();
+            } catch (NullPointerException e) {
+                // TTS died; restart it.
+                started = false;
+                initTts();
+            } catch (IllegalStateException e) {
+                // TTS died; restart it.
+                started = false;
+                initTts();
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+
+    /**
+     * Returns whether or not the TTS is busy speaking.
+     *
+     * @return Whether or not the TTS is busy speaking.
+     */
+    public boolean isSpeaking() {
+        synchronized (startLock) {
+            if (!started) {
+                return false;
+            }
+            try {
+                return itts.isSpeaking();
+            } catch (RemoteException e) {
+                // TTS died; restart it.
+                started = false;
+                initTts();
+            } catch (NullPointerException e) {
+                // TTS died; restart it.
+                started = false;
+                initTts();
+            } catch (IllegalStateException e) {
+                // TTS died; restart it.
+                started = false;
+                initTts();
+            }
+            return false;
+        }
+    }
+
+
+    /**
+     * Stops speech from the TTS.
+     */
+    public void stop() {
+        synchronized (startLock) {
+            if (!started) {
+                return;
+            }
+            try {
+                itts.stop();
+            } catch (RemoteException e) {
+                // TTS died; restart it.
+                started = false;
+                initTts();
+            } catch (NullPointerException e) {
+                // TTS died; restart it.
+                started = false;
+                initTts();
+            } catch (IllegalStateException e) {
+                // TTS died; restart it.
+                started = false;
+                initTts();
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+
+    /**
+     * Returns the version number of the TTS library that the user has
+     * installed.
+     *
+     * @return The version number of the TTS library that the user has
+     *         installed.
+     */
+    public int getVersion() {
+        return version;
+    }
+
+
+    /**
+     * Sets the TTS engine to be used.
+     *
+     * @param selectedEngine
+     *            The TTS engine that should be used.
+     */
+    public void setEngine(String engineName, String[] requestedLanguages, int strictness) {
+        synchronized (startLock) {
+            if (!started) {
+                return;
+            }
+            try {
+                itts.setEngine(engineName, requestedLanguages, strictness);
+            } catch (RemoteException e) {
+                // TTS died; restart it.
+                started = false;
+                initTts();
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+
+    /**
+     * Sets the speech rate for the TTS engine.
+     *
+     * Note that the speech rate is not universally supported by all engines and
+     * will be treated as a hint. The TTS library will try to use the specified
+     * speech rate, but there is no guarantee.
+     *
+     * Currently, this will change the speech rate for the espeak engine, but it
+     * has no effect on any pre-recorded speech.
+     *
+     * @param speechRate
+     *            The speech rate for the TTS engine.
+     */
+    public void setSpeechRate(int speechRate) {
+        synchronized (startLock) {
+            if (!started) {
+                return;
+            }
+            try {
+                itts.setSpeechRate(speechRate);
+            } catch (RemoteException e) {
+                // TTS died; restart it.
+                started = false;
+                initTts();
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+
+    /**
+     * Sets the language for the TTS engine.
+     *
+     * Note that the language is not universally supported by all engines and
+     * will be treated as a hint. The TTS library will try to use the specified
+     * language, but there is no guarantee.
+     *
+     * Currently, this will change the language for the espeak engine, but it
+     * has no effect on any pre-recorded speech.
+     *
+     * @param language
+     *            The language to be used. The languages are specified by their
+     *            IETF language tags as defined by BCP 47. This is the same
+     *            standard used for the lang attribute in HTML. See:
+     *            http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IETF_language_tag
+     */
+    public void setLanguage(String language) {
+        synchronized (startLock) {
+            if (!started) {
+                return;
+            }
+            try {
+                itts.setLanguage(language);
+            } catch (RemoteException e) {
+                // TTS died; restart it.
+                started = false;
+                initTts();
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+
+    /**
+     * Speaks the given text using the specified queueing mode and parameters.
+     *
+     * @param text
+     *            The String of text that should be synthesized
+     * @param params
+     *            An ArrayList of parameters. The first element of this array
+     *            controls the type of voice to use.
+     * @param filename
+     *            The string that gives the full output filename; it should be
+     *            something like "/sdcard/myappsounds/mysound.wav".
+     * @return A boolean that indicates if the synthesis succeeded
+     */
+    public boolean synthesizeToFile(String text, String[] params,
+            String filename) {
+        synchronized (startLock) {
+            if (!started) {
+                return false;
+            }
+            try {
+                return itts.synthesizeToFile(text, params, filename);
+            } catch (RemoteException e) {
+                // TTS died; restart it.
+                started = false;
+                initTts();
+            } catch (NullPointerException e) {
+                // TTS died; restart it.
+                started = false;
+                initTts();
+            } catch (IllegalStateException e) {
+                // TTS died; restart it.
+                started = false;
+                initTts();
+            }
+            return false;
+        }
+    }
+
+
+    /**
+     * Displays an alert that prompts users to install the TTS engine.
+     * This is useful if the application expects a newer version
+     * of the TTS than what the user has.
+     */
+    public void showVersionAlert() {
+        if (!started) {
+            return;
+        }
+        // FIXME #TTS# implement show version alert
+    }
+
+
+    /**
+     * Checks if the TTS service is installed or not
+     *
+     * @return A boolean that indicates whether the TTS service is installed
+     */
+    // TODO: TTS Service itself will always be installed. Factor this out
+    // (may need to add another method to see if there are any working
+    // TTS engines on the device).
+    public static boolean isInstalled(Context ctx) {
+        PackageManager pm = ctx.getPackageManager();
+        Intent intent = new Intent("android.intent.action.USE_TTS");
+        intent.addCategory("android.intent.category.TTS");
+        ResolveInfo info = pm.resolveService(intent, 0);
+        if (info == null) {
+            return false;
+        }
+        return true;
+    }
+
+}