posix_acl: Clear SGID bit when setting file permissions

When file permissions are modified via chmod(2) and the user is not in
the owning group or capable of CAP_FSETID, the setgid bit is cleared in
inode_change_ok().  Setting a POSIX ACL via setxattr(2) sets the file
permissions as well as the new ACL, but doesn't clear the setgid bit in
a similar way; this allows to bypass the check in chmod(2).  Fix that.

References: CVE-2016-7097
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
diff --git a/fs/ext4/acl.c b/fs/ext4/acl.c
index c6601a4..dfa5199 100644
--- a/fs/ext4/acl.c
+++ b/fs/ext4/acl.c
@@ -193,15 +193,11 @@
 	case ACL_TYPE_ACCESS:
 		name_index = EXT4_XATTR_INDEX_POSIX_ACL_ACCESS;
 		if (acl) {
-			error = posix_acl_equiv_mode(acl, &inode->i_mode);
-			if (error < 0)
+			error = posix_acl_update_mode(inode, &inode->i_mode, &acl);
+			if (error)
 				return error;
-			else {
-				inode->i_ctime = ext4_current_time(inode);
-				ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode);
-				if (error == 0)
-					acl = NULL;
-			}
+			inode->i_ctime = ext4_current_time(inode);
+			ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode);
 		}
 		break;