| #ifndef _LINUX_PTRACE_H |
| #define _LINUX_PTRACE_H |
| /* ptrace.h */ |
| /* structs and defines to help the user use the ptrace system call. */ |
| |
| /* has the defines to get at the registers. */ |
| |
| #define PTRACE_TRACEME 0 |
| #define PTRACE_PEEKTEXT 1 |
| #define PTRACE_PEEKDATA 2 |
| #define PTRACE_PEEKUSR 3 |
| #define PTRACE_POKETEXT 4 |
| #define PTRACE_POKEDATA 5 |
| #define PTRACE_POKEUSR 6 |
| #define PTRACE_CONT 7 |
| #define PTRACE_KILL 8 |
| #define PTRACE_SINGLESTEP 9 |
| |
| #define PTRACE_ATTACH 16 |
| #define PTRACE_DETACH 17 |
| |
| #define PTRACE_SYSCALL 24 |
| |
| /* 0x4200-0x4300 are reserved for architecture-independent additions. */ |
| #define PTRACE_SETOPTIONS 0x4200 |
| #define PTRACE_GETEVENTMSG 0x4201 |
| #define PTRACE_GETSIGINFO 0x4202 |
| #define PTRACE_SETSIGINFO 0x4203 |
| |
| /* |
| * Generic ptrace interface that exports the architecture specific regsets |
| * using the corresponding NT_* types (which are also used in the core dump). |
| * Please note that the NT_PRSTATUS note type in a core dump contains a full |
| * 'struct elf_prstatus'. But the user_regset for NT_PRSTATUS contains just the |
| * elf_gregset_t that is the pr_reg field of 'struct elf_prstatus'. For all the |
| * other user_regset flavors, the user_regset layout and the ELF core dump note |
| * payload are exactly the same layout. |
| * |
| * This interface usage is as follows: |
| * struct iovec iov = { buf, len}; |
| * |
| * ret = ptrace(PTRACE_GETREGSET/PTRACE_SETREGSET, pid, NT_XXX_TYPE, &iov); |
| * |
| * On the successful completion, iov.len will be updated by the kernel, |
| * specifying how much the kernel has written/read to/from the user's iov.buf. |
| */ |
| #define PTRACE_GETREGSET 0x4204 |
| #define PTRACE_SETREGSET 0x4205 |
| |
| #define PTRACE_SEIZE 0x4206 |
| #define PTRACE_INTERRUPT 0x4207 |
| #define PTRACE_LISTEN 0x4208 |
| |
| /* flags in @data for PTRACE_SEIZE */ |
| #define PTRACE_SEIZE_DEVEL 0x80000000 /* temp flag for development */ |
| |
| /* options set using PTRACE_SETOPTIONS */ |
| #define PTRACE_O_TRACESYSGOOD 0x00000001 |
| #define PTRACE_O_TRACEFORK 0x00000002 |
| #define PTRACE_O_TRACEVFORK 0x00000004 |
| #define PTRACE_O_TRACECLONE 0x00000008 |
| #define PTRACE_O_TRACEEXEC 0x00000010 |
| #define PTRACE_O_TRACEVFORKDONE 0x00000020 |
| #define PTRACE_O_TRACEEXIT 0x00000040 |
| |
| #define PTRACE_O_MASK 0x0000007f |
| |
| /* Wait extended result codes for the above trace options. */ |
| #define PTRACE_EVENT_FORK 1 |
| #define PTRACE_EVENT_VFORK 2 |
| #define PTRACE_EVENT_CLONE 3 |
| #define PTRACE_EVENT_EXEC 4 |
| #define PTRACE_EVENT_VFORK_DONE 5 |
| #define PTRACE_EVENT_EXIT 6 |
| #define PTRACE_EVENT_STOP 7 |
| |
| #include <asm/ptrace.h> |
| |
| #ifdef __KERNEL__ |
| /* |
| * Ptrace flags |
| * |
| * The owner ship rules for task->ptrace which holds the ptrace |
| * flags is simple. When a task is running it owns it's task->ptrace |
| * flags. When the a task is stopped the ptracer owns task->ptrace. |
| */ |
| |
| #define PT_SEIZED 0x00010000 /* SEIZE used, enable new behavior */ |
| #define PT_PTRACED 0x00000001 |
| #define PT_DTRACE 0x00000002 /* delayed trace (used on m68k, i386) */ |
| #define PT_TRACESYSGOOD 0x00000004 |
| #define PT_PTRACE_CAP 0x00000008 /* ptracer can follow suid-exec */ |
| |
| /* PT_TRACE_* event enable flags */ |
| #define PT_EVENT_FLAG_SHIFT 4 |
| #define PT_EVENT_FLAG(event) (1 << (PT_EVENT_FLAG_SHIFT + (event) - 1)) |
| |
| #define PT_TRACE_FORK PT_EVENT_FLAG(PTRACE_EVENT_FORK) |
| #define PT_TRACE_VFORK PT_EVENT_FLAG(PTRACE_EVENT_VFORK) |
| #define PT_TRACE_CLONE PT_EVENT_FLAG(PTRACE_EVENT_CLONE) |
| #define PT_TRACE_EXEC PT_EVENT_FLAG(PTRACE_EVENT_EXEC) |
| #define PT_TRACE_VFORK_DONE PT_EVENT_FLAG(PTRACE_EVENT_VFORK_DONE) |
| #define PT_TRACE_EXIT PT_EVENT_FLAG(PTRACE_EVENT_EXIT) |
| |
| #define PT_TRACE_MASK 0x000003f4 |
| |
| /* single stepping state bits (used on ARM and PA-RISC) */ |
| #define PT_SINGLESTEP_BIT 31 |
| #define PT_SINGLESTEP (1<<PT_SINGLESTEP_BIT) |
| #define PT_BLOCKSTEP_BIT 30 |
| #define PT_BLOCKSTEP (1<<PT_BLOCKSTEP_BIT) |
| |
| #include <linux/compiler.h> /* For unlikely. */ |
| #include <linux/sched.h> /* For struct task_struct. */ |
| |
| |
| extern long arch_ptrace(struct task_struct *child, long request, |
| unsigned long addr, unsigned long data); |
| extern int ptrace_readdata(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long src, char __user *dst, int len); |
| extern int ptrace_writedata(struct task_struct *tsk, char __user *src, unsigned long dst, int len); |
| extern void ptrace_disable(struct task_struct *); |
| extern int ptrace_check_attach(struct task_struct *task, bool ignore_state); |
| extern int ptrace_request(struct task_struct *child, long request, |
| unsigned long addr, unsigned long data); |
| extern void ptrace_notify(int exit_code); |
| extern void __ptrace_link(struct task_struct *child, |
| struct task_struct *new_parent); |
| extern void __ptrace_unlink(struct task_struct *child); |
| extern void exit_ptrace(struct task_struct *tracer); |
| #define PTRACE_MODE_READ 0x01 |
| #define PTRACE_MODE_ATTACH 0x02 |
| #define PTRACE_MODE_NOAUDIT 0x04 |
| /* Returns 0 on success, -errno on denial. */ |
| extern int __ptrace_may_access(struct task_struct *task, unsigned int mode); |
| /* Returns true on success, false on denial. */ |
| extern bool ptrace_may_access(struct task_struct *task, unsigned int mode); |
| |
| static inline int ptrace_reparented(struct task_struct *child) |
| { |
| return !same_thread_group(child->real_parent, child->parent); |
| } |
| |
| static inline void ptrace_unlink(struct task_struct *child) |
| { |
| if (unlikely(child->ptrace)) |
| __ptrace_unlink(child); |
| } |
| |
| int generic_ptrace_peekdata(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long addr, |
| unsigned long data); |
| int generic_ptrace_pokedata(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long addr, |
| unsigned long data); |
| |
| /** |
| * ptrace_parent - return the task that is tracing the given task |
| * @task: task to consider |
| * |
| * Returns %NULL if no one is tracing @task, or the &struct task_struct |
| * pointer to its tracer. |
| * |
| * Must called under rcu_read_lock(). The pointer returned might be kept |
| * live only by RCU. During exec, this may be called with task_lock() held |
| * on @task, still held from when check_unsafe_exec() was called. |
| */ |
| static inline struct task_struct *ptrace_parent(struct task_struct *task) |
| { |
| if (unlikely(task->ptrace)) |
| return rcu_dereference(task->parent); |
| return NULL; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * ptrace_event_enabled - test whether a ptrace event is enabled |
| * @task: ptracee of interest |
| * @event: %PTRACE_EVENT_* to test |
| * |
| * Test whether @event is enabled for ptracee @task. |
| * |
| * Returns %true if @event is enabled, %false otherwise. |
| */ |
| static inline bool ptrace_event_enabled(struct task_struct *task, int event) |
| { |
| return task->ptrace & PT_EVENT_FLAG(event); |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * ptrace_event - possibly stop for a ptrace event notification |
| * @event: %PTRACE_EVENT_* value to report |
| * @message: value for %PTRACE_GETEVENTMSG to return |
| * |
| * Check whether @event is enabled and, if so, report @event and @message |
| * to the ptrace parent. |
| * |
| * Called without locks. |
| */ |
| static inline void ptrace_event(int event, unsigned long message) |
| { |
| if (unlikely(ptrace_event_enabled(current, event))) { |
| current->ptrace_message = message; |
| ptrace_notify((event << 8) | SIGTRAP); |
| } else if (event == PTRACE_EVENT_EXEC && unlikely(current->ptrace)) { |
| /* legacy EXEC report via SIGTRAP */ |
| send_sig(SIGTRAP, current, 0); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * ptrace_init_task - initialize ptrace state for a new child |
| * @child: new child task |
| * @ptrace: true if child should be ptrace'd by parent's tracer |
| * |
| * This is called immediately after adding @child to its parent's children |
| * list. @ptrace is false in the normal case, and true to ptrace @child. |
| * |
| * Called with current's siglock and write_lock_irq(&tasklist_lock) held. |
| */ |
| static inline void ptrace_init_task(struct task_struct *child, bool ptrace) |
| { |
| INIT_LIST_HEAD(&child->ptrace_entry); |
| INIT_LIST_HEAD(&child->ptraced); |
| #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT |
| atomic_set(&child->ptrace_bp_refcnt, 1); |
| #endif |
| child->jobctl = 0; |
| child->ptrace = 0; |
| child->parent = child->real_parent; |
| |
| if (unlikely(ptrace) && current->ptrace) { |
| child->ptrace = current->ptrace; |
| __ptrace_link(child, current->parent); |
| |
| if (child->ptrace & PT_SEIZED) |
| task_set_jobctl_pending(child, JOBCTL_TRAP_STOP); |
| else |
| sigaddset(&child->pending.signal, SIGSTOP); |
| |
| set_tsk_thread_flag(child, TIF_SIGPENDING); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * ptrace_release_task - final ptrace-related cleanup of a zombie being reaped |
| * @task: task in %EXIT_DEAD state |
| * |
| * Called with write_lock(&tasklist_lock) held. |
| */ |
| static inline void ptrace_release_task(struct task_struct *task) |
| { |
| BUG_ON(!list_empty(&task->ptraced)); |
| ptrace_unlink(task); |
| BUG_ON(!list_empty(&task->ptrace_entry)); |
| } |
| |
| #ifndef force_successful_syscall_return |
| /* |
| * System call handlers that, upon successful completion, need to return a |
| * negative value should call force_successful_syscall_return() right before |
| * returning. On architectures where the syscall convention provides for a |
| * separate error flag (e.g., alpha, ia64, ppc{,64}, sparc{,64}, possibly |
| * others), this macro can be used to ensure that the error flag will not get |
| * set. On architectures which do not support a separate error flag, the macro |
| * is a no-op and the spurious error condition needs to be filtered out by some |
| * other means (e.g., in user-level, by passing an extra argument to the |
| * syscall handler, or something along those lines). |
| */ |
| #define force_successful_syscall_return() do { } while (0) |
| #endif |
| |
| /* |
| * <asm/ptrace.h> should define the following things inside #ifdef __KERNEL__. |
| * |
| * These do-nothing inlines are used when the arch does not |
| * implement single-step. The kerneldoc comments are here |
| * to document the interface for all arch definitions. |
| */ |
| |
| #ifndef arch_has_single_step |
| /** |
| * arch_has_single_step - does this CPU support user-mode single-step? |
| * |
| * If this is defined, then there must be function declarations or |
| * inlines for user_enable_single_step() and user_disable_single_step(). |
| * arch_has_single_step() should evaluate to nonzero iff the machine |
| * supports instruction single-step for user mode. |
| * It can be a constant or it can test a CPU feature bit. |
| */ |
| #define arch_has_single_step() (0) |
| |
| /** |
| * user_enable_single_step - single-step in user-mode task |
| * @task: either current or a task stopped in %TASK_TRACED |
| * |
| * This can only be called when arch_has_single_step() has returned nonzero. |
| * Set @task so that when it returns to user mode, it will trap after the |
| * next single instruction executes. If arch_has_block_step() is defined, |
| * this must clear the effects of user_enable_block_step() too. |
| */ |
| static inline void user_enable_single_step(struct task_struct *task) |
| { |
| BUG(); /* This can never be called. */ |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * user_disable_single_step - cancel user-mode single-step |
| * @task: either current or a task stopped in %TASK_TRACED |
| * |
| * Clear @task of the effects of user_enable_single_step() and |
| * user_enable_block_step(). This can be called whether or not either |
| * of those was ever called on @task, and even if arch_has_single_step() |
| * returned zero. |
| */ |
| static inline void user_disable_single_step(struct task_struct *task) |
| { |
| } |
| #else |
| extern void user_enable_single_step(struct task_struct *); |
| extern void user_disable_single_step(struct task_struct *); |
| #endif /* arch_has_single_step */ |
| |
| #ifndef arch_has_block_step |
| /** |
| * arch_has_block_step - does this CPU support user-mode block-step? |
| * |
| * If this is defined, then there must be a function declaration or inline |
| * for user_enable_block_step(), and arch_has_single_step() must be defined |
| * too. arch_has_block_step() should evaluate to nonzero iff the machine |
| * supports step-until-branch for user mode. It can be a constant or it |
| * can test a CPU feature bit. |
| */ |
| #define arch_has_block_step() (0) |
| |
| /** |
| * user_enable_block_step - step until branch in user-mode task |
| * @task: either current or a task stopped in %TASK_TRACED |
| * |
| * This can only be called when arch_has_block_step() has returned nonzero, |
| * and will never be called when single-instruction stepping is being used. |
| * Set @task so that when it returns to user mode, it will trap after the |
| * next branch or trap taken. |
| */ |
| static inline void user_enable_block_step(struct task_struct *task) |
| { |
| BUG(); /* This can never be called. */ |
| } |
| #else |
| extern void user_enable_block_step(struct task_struct *); |
| #endif /* arch_has_block_step */ |
| |
| #ifdef ARCH_HAS_USER_SINGLE_STEP_INFO |
| extern void user_single_step_siginfo(struct task_struct *tsk, |
| struct pt_regs *regs, siginfo_t *info); |
| #else |
| static inline void user_single_step_siginfo(struct task_struct *tsk, |
| struct pt_regs *regs, siginfo_t *info) |
| { |
| memset(info, 0, sizeof(*info)); |
| info->si_signo = SIGTRAP; |
| } |
| #endif |
| |
| #ifndef arch_ptrace_stop_needed |
| /** |
| * arch_ptrace_stop_needed - Decide whether arch_ptrace_stop() should be called |
| * @code: current->exit_code value ptrace will stop with |
| * @info: siginfo_t pointer (or %NULL) for signal ptrace will stop with |
| * |
| * This is called with the siglock held, to decide whether or not it's |
| * necessary to release the siglock and call arch_ptrace_stop() with the |
| * same @code and @info arguments. It can be defined to a constant if |
| * arch_ptrace_stop() is never required, or always is. On machines where |
| * this makes sense, it should be defined to a quick test to optimize out |
| * calling arch_ptrace_stop() when it would be superfluous. For example, |
| * if the thread has not been back to user mode since the last stop, the |
| * thread state might indicate that nothing needs to be done. |
| */ |
| #define arch_ptrace_stop_needed(code, info) (0) |
| #endif |
| |
| #ifndef arch_ptrace_stop |
| /** |
| * arch_ptrace_stop - Do machine-specific work before stopping for ptrace |
| * @code: current->exit_code value ptrace will stop with |
| * @info: siginfo_t pointer (or %NULL) for signal ptrace will stop with |
| * |
| * This is called with no locks held when arch_ptrace_stop_needed() has |
| * just returned nonzero. It is allowed to block, e.g. for user memory |
| * access. The arch can have machine-specific work to be done before |
| * ptrace stops. On ia64, register backing store gets written back to user |
| * memory here. Since this can be costly (requires dropping the siglock), |
| * we only do it when the arch requires it for this particular stop, as |
| * indicated by arch_ptrace_stop_needed(). |
| */ |
| #define arch_ptrace_stop(code, info) do { } while (0) |
| #endif |
| |
| extern int task_current_syscall(struct task_struct *target, long *callno, |
| unsigned long args[6], unsigned int maxargs, |
| unsigned long *sp, unsigned long *pc); |
| |
| #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT |
| extern int ptrace_get_breakpoints(struct task_struct *tsk); |
| extern void ptrace_put_breakpoints(struct task_struct *tsk); |
| #else |
| static inline void ptrace_put_breakpoints(struct task_struct *tsk) { } |
| #endif /* CONFIG_HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT */ |
| |
| #endif /* __KERNEL */ |
| |
| #endif |