perf: Add the timechart tool
timechart is a tool to visualize what is going on in the system.
The user makes a trace of what is going on with
> perf record --timechart /usr/bin/some_command
and then can turn the output of this into an svg file
> perf timechart
which then can be viewed with any SVG view; inkscape works well
enough for me.
The idea behind timechart is to create a "infinitely zoomable"
picture; something that has high level information on a 1:1 zoom
level, but which exposes more details every time you zoom into a
specific area.
Signed-off-by: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
LKML-Reference: <20090912130713.6a77bbc0@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
diff --git a/tools/perf/Makefile b/tools/perf/Makefile
index 0388e36..0aba8b6 100644
--- a/tools/perf/Makefile
+++ b/tools/perf/Makefile
@@ -382,6 +382,7 @@
BUILTIN_OBJS += builtin-record.o
BUILTIN_OBJS += builtin-report.o
BUILTIN_OBJS += builtin-stat.o
+BUILTIN_OBJS += builtin-timechart.o
BUILTIN_OBJS += builtin-top.o
BUILTIN_OBJS += builtin-trace.o
@@ -712,6 +713,12 @@
'-DPERF_MAN_PATH="$(mandir_SQ)"' \
'-DPERF_INFO_PATH="$(infodir_SQ)"' $<
+builtin-timechart.o: builtin-timechart.c common-cmds.h PERF-CFLAGS
+ $(QUIET_CC)$(CC) -o $*.o -c $(ALL_CFLAGS) \
+ '-DPERF_HTML_PATH="$(htmldir_SQ)"' \
+ '-DPERF_MAN_PATH="$(mandir_SQ)"' \
+ '-DPERF_INFO_PATH="$(infodir_SQ)"' $<
+
$(BUILT_INS): perf$X
$(QUIET_BUILT_IN)$(RM) $@ && \
ln perf$X $@ 2>/dev/null || \
diff --git a/tools/perf/builtin-timechart.c b/tools/perf/builtin-timechart.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..00fac1b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/perf/builtin-timechart.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1120 @@
+/*
+ * builtin-timechart.c - make an svg timechart of system activity
+ *
+ * (C) Copyright 2009 Intel Corporation
+ *
+ * Authors:
+ * Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+ * as published by the Free Software Foundation; version 2
+ * of the License.
+ */
+
+#include "builtin.h"
+
+#include "util/util.h"
+
+#include "util/color.h"
+#include <linux/list.h>
+#include "util/cache.h"
+#include <linux/rbtree.h>
+#include "util/symbol.h"
+#include "util/string.h"
+#include "util/callchain.h"
+#include "util/strlist.h"
+
+#include "perf.h"
+#include "util/header.h"
+#include "util/parse-options.h"
+#include "util/parse-events.h"
+#include "util/svghelper.h"
+
+static char const *input_name = "perf.data";
+static char const *output_name = "output.svg";
+
+
+static unsigned long page_size;
+static unsigned long mmap_window = 32;
+static u64 sample_type;
+
+static unsigned int numcpus;
+static u64 min_freq; /* Lowest CPU frequency seen */
+static u64 max_freq; /* Highest CPU frequency seen */
+static u64 turbo_frequency;
+
+static u64 first_time, last_time;
+
+
+static struct perf_header *header;
+
+struct per_pid;
+struct per_pidcomm;
+
+struct cpu_sample;
+struct power_event;
+struct wake_event;
+
+struct sample_wrapper;
+
+/*
+ * Datastructure layout:
+ * We keep an list of "pid"s, matching the kernels notion of a task struct.
+ * Each "pid" entry, has a list of "comm"s.
+ * this is because we want to track different programs different, while
+ * exec will reuse the original pid (by design).
+ * Each comm has a list of samples that will be used to draw
+ * final graph.
+ */
+
+struct per_pid {
+ struct per_pid *next;
+
+ int pid;
+ int ppid;
+
+ u64 start_time;
+ u64 end_time;
+ u64 total_time;
+ int display;
+
+ struct per_pidcomm *all;
+ struct per_pidcomm *current;
+
+ int painted;
+};
+
+
+struct per_pidcomm {
+ struct per_pidcomm *next;
+
+ u64 start_time;
+ u64 end_time;
+ u64 total_time;
+
+ int Y;
+ int display;
+
+ long state;
+ u64 state_since;
+
+ char *comm;
+
+ struct cpu_sample *samples;
+};
+
+struct sample_wrapper {
+ struct sample_wrapper *next;
+
+ u64 timestamp;
+ unsigned char data[0];
+};
+
+#define TYPE_NONE 0
+#define TYPE_RUNNING 1
+#define TYPE_WAITING 2
+#define TYPE_BLOCKED 3
+
+struct cpu_sample {
+ struct cpu_sample *next;
+
+ u64 start_time;
+ u64 end_time;
+ int type;
+ int cpu;
+};
+
+static struct per_pid *all_data;
+
+#define CSTATE 1
+#define PSTATE 2
+
+struct power_event {
+ struct power_event *next;
+ int type;
+ int state;
+ u64 start_time;
+ u64 end_time;
+ int cpu;
+};
+
+struct wake_event {
+ struct wake_event *next;
+ int waker;
+ int wakee;
+ u64 time;
+};
+
+static struct power_event *power_events;
+static struct wake_event *wake_events;
+
+struct sample_wrapper *all_samples;
+
+static struct per_pid *find_create_pid(int pid)
+{
+ struct per_pid *cursor = all_data;
+
+ while (cursor) {
+ if (cursor->pid == pid)
+ return cursor;
+ cursor = cursor->next;
+ }
+ cursor = malloc(sizeof(struct per_pid));
+ assert(cursor != NULL);
+ memset(cursor, 0, sizeof(struct per_pid));
+ cursor->pid = pid;
+ cursor->next = all_data;
+ all_data = cursor;
+ return cursor;
+}
+
+static void pid_set_comm(int pid, char *comm)
+{
+ struct per_pid *p;
+ struct per_pidcomm *c;
+ p = find_create_pid(pid);
+ c = p->all;
+ while (c) {
+ if (c->comm && strcmp(c->comm, comm) == 0) {
+ p->current = c;
+ return;
+ }
+ if (!c->comm) {
+ c->comm = strdup(comm);
+ p->current = c;
+ return;
+ }
+ c = c->next;
+ }
+ c = malloc(sizeof(struct per_pidcomm));
+ assert(c != NULL);
+ memset(c, 0, sizeof(struct per_pidcomm));
+ c->comm = strdup(comm);
+ p->current = c;
+ c->next = p->all;
+ p->all = c;
+}
+
+static void pid_fork(int pid, int ppid, u64 timestamp)
+{
+ struct per_pid *p, *pp;
+ p = find_create_pid(pid);
+ pp = find_create_pid(ppid);
+ p->ppid = ppid;
+ if (pp->current && pp->current->comm && !p->current)
+ pid_set_comm(pid, pp->current->comm);
+
+ p->start_time = timestamp;
+ if (p->current) {
+ p->current->start_time = timestamp;
+ p->current->state_since = timestamp;
+ }
+}
+
+static void pid_exit(int pid, u64 timestamp)
+{
+ struct per_pid *p;
+ p = find_create_pid(pid);
+ p->end_time = timestamp;
+ if (p->current)
+ p->current->end_time = timestamp;
+}
+
+static void
+pid_put_sample(int pid, int type, unsigned int cpu, u64 start, u64 end)
+{
+ struct per_pid *p;
+ struct per_pidcomm *c;
+ struct cpu_sample *sample;
+
+ p = find_create_pid(pid);
+ c = p->current;
+ if (!c) {
+ c = malloc(sizeof(struct per_pidcomm));
+ assert(c != NULL);
+ memset(c, 0, sizeof(struct per_pidcomm));
+ p->current = c;
+ c->next = p->all;
+ p->all = c;
+ }
+
+ sample = malloc(sizeof(struct cpu_sample));
+ assert(sample != NULL);
+ memset(sample, 0, sizeof(struct cpu_sample));
+ sample->start_time = start;
+ sample->end_time = end;
+ sample->type = type;
+ sample->next = c->samples;
+ sample->cpu = cpu;
+ c->samples = sample;
+
+ if (sample->type == TYPE_RUNNING && end > start && start > 0) {
+ c->total_time += (end-start);
+ p->total_time += (end-start);
+ }
+
+ if (c->start_time == 0 || c->start_time > start)
+ c->start_time = start;
+ if (p->start_time == 0 || p->start_time > start)
+ p->start_time = start;
+
+ if (cpu > numcpus)
+ numcpus = cpu;
+}
+
+#define MAX_CPUS 4096
+
+static u64 cpus_cstate_start_times[MAX_CPUS];
+static int cpus_cstate_state[MAX_CPUS];
+static u64 cpus_pstate_start_times[MAX_CPUS];
+static u64 cpus_pstate_state[MAX_CPUS];
+
+static int
+process_comm_event(event_t *event)
+{
+ pid_set_comm(event->comm.pid, event->comm.comm);
+ return 0;
+}
+static int
+process_fork_event(event_t *event)
+{
+ pid_fork(event->fork.pid, event->fork.ppid, event->fork.time);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int
+process_exit_event(event_t *event)
+{
+ pid_exit(event->fork.pid, event->fork.time);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+struct trace_entry {
+ u32 size;
+ unsigned short type;
+ unsigned char flags;
+ unsigned char preempt_count;
+ int pid;
+ int tgid;
+};
+
+struct power_entry {
+ struct trace_entry te;
+ s64 type;
+ s64 value;
+};
+
+#define TASK_COMM_LEN 16
+struct wakeup_entry {
+ struct trace_entry te;
+ char comm[TASK_COMM_LEN];
+ int pid;
+ int prio;
+ int success;
+};
+
+/*
+ * trace_flag_type is an enumeration that holds different
+ * states when a trace occurs. These are:
+ * IRQS_OFF - interrupts were disabled
+ * IRQS_NOSUPPORT - arch does not support irqs_disabled_flags
+ * NEED_RESCED - reschedule is requested
+ * HARDIRQ - inside an interrupt handler
+ * SOFTIRQ - inside a softirq handler
+ */
+enum trace_flag_type {
+ TRACE_FLAG_IRQS_OFF = 0x01,
+ TRACE_FLAG_IRQS_NOSUPPORT = 0x02,
+ TRACE_FLAG_NEED_RESCHED = 0x04,
+ TRACE_FLAG_HARDIRQ = 0x08,
+ TRACE_FLAG_SOFTIRQ = 0x10,
+};
+
+
+
+struct sched_switch {
+ struct trace_entry te;
+ char prev_comm[TASK_COMM_LEN];
+ int prev_pid;
+ int prev_prio;
+ long prev_state; /* Arjan weeps. */
+ char next_comm[TASK_COMM_LEN];
+ int next_pid;
+ int next_prio;
+};
+
+static void c_state_start(int cpu, u64 timestamp, int state)
+{
+ cpus_cstate_start_times[cpu] = timestamp;
+ cpus_cstate_state[cpu] = state;
+}
+
+static void c_state_end(int cpu, u64 timestamp)
+{
+ struct power_event *pwr;
+ pwr = malloc(sizeof(struct power_event));
+ if (!pwr)
+ return;
+ memset(pwr, 0, sizeof(struct power_event));
+
+ pwr->state = cpus_cstate_state[cpu];
+ pwr->start_time = cpus_cstate_start_times[cpu];
+ pwr->end_time = timestamp;
+ pwr->cpu = cpu;
+ pwr->type = CSTATE;
+ pwr->next = power_events;
+
+ power_events = pwr;
+}
+
+static void p_state_change(int cpu, u64 timestamp, u64 new_freq)
+{
+ struct power_event *pwr;
+ pwr = malloc(sizeof(struct power_event));
+
+ if (new_freq > 8000000) /* detect invalid data */
+ return;
+
+ if (!pwr)
+ return;
+ memset(pwr, 0, sizeof(struct power_event));
+
+ pwr->state = cpus_pstate_state[cpu];
+ pwr->start_time = cpus_pstate_start_times[cpu];
+ pwr->end_time = timestamp;
+ pwr->cpu = cpu;
+ pwr->type = PSTATE;
+ pwr->next = power_events;
+
+ if (!pwr->start_time)
+ pwr->start_time = first_time;
+
+ power_events = pwr;
+
+ cpus_pstate_state[cpu] = new_freq;
+ cpus_pstate_start_times[cpu] = timestamp;
+
+ if ((u64)new_freq > max_freq)
+ max_freq = new_freq;
+
+ if (new_freq < min_freq || min_freq == 0)
+ min_freq = new_freq;
+
+ if (new_freq == max_freq - 1000)
+ turbo_frequency = max_freq;
+}
+
+static void
+sched_wakeup(int cpu, u64 timestamp, int pid, struct trace_entry *te)
+{
+ struct wake_event *we;
+ struct per_pid *p;
+ struct wakeup_entry *wake = (void *)te;
+
+ we = malloc(sizeof(struct wake_event));
+ if (!we)
+ return;
+
+ memset(we, 0, sizeof(struct wake_event));
+ we->time = timestamp;
+ we->waker = pid;
+
+ if ((te->flags & TRACE_FLAG_HARDIRQ) || (te->flags & TRACE_FLAG_SOFTIRQ))
+ we->waker = -1;
+
+ we->wakee = wake->pid;
+ we->next = wake_events;
+ wake_events = we;
+ p = find_create_pid(we->wakee);
+
+ if (p && p->current && p->current->state == TYPE_NONE) {
+ p->current->state_since = timestamp;
+ p->current->state = TYPE_WAITING;
+ }
+ if (p && p->current && p->current->state == TYPE_BLOCKED) {
+ pid_put_sample(p->pid, p->current->state, cpu, p->current->state_since, timestamp);
+ p->current->state_since = timestamp;
+ p->current->state = TYPE_WAITING;
+ }
+}
+
+static void sched_switch(int cpu, u64 timestamp, struct trace_entry *te)
+{
+ struct per_pid *p = NULL, *prev_p;
+ struct sched_switch *sw = (void *)te;
+
+
+ prev_p = find_create_pid(sw->prev_pid);
+
+ p = find_create_pid(sw->next_pid);
+
+ if (prev_p->current && prev_p->current->state != TYPE_NONE)
+ pid_put_sample(sw->prev_pid, TYPE_RUNNING, cpu, prev_p->current->state_since, timestamp);
+ if (p && p->current) {
+ if (p->current->state != TYPE_NONE)
+ pid_put_sample(sw->next_pid, p->current->state, cpu, p->current->state_since, timestamp);
+
+ p->current->state_since = timestamp;
+ p->current->state = TYPE_RUNNING;
+ }
+
+ if (prev_p->current) {
+ prev_p->current->state = TYPE_NONE;
+ prev_p->current->state_since = timestamp;
+ if (sw->prev_state & 2)
+ prev_p->current->state = TYPE_BLOCKED;
+ if (sw->prev_state == 0)
+ prev_p->current->state = TYPE_WAITING;
+ }
+}
+
+
+static int
+process_sample_event(event_t *event)
+{
+ int cursor = 0;
+ u64 addr = 0;
+ u64 stamp = 0;
+ u32 cpu = 0;
+ u32 pid = 0;
+ struct trace_entry *te;
+
+ if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_IP)
+ cursor++;
+
+ if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_TID) {
+ pid = event->sample.array[cursor]>>32;
+ cursor++;
+ }
+ if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_TIME) {
+ stamp = event->sample.array[cursor++];
+
+ if (!first_time || first_time > stamp)
+ first_time = stamp;
+ if (last_time < stamp)
+ last_time = stamp;
+
+ }
+ if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_ADDR)
+ addr = event->sample.array[cursor++];
+ if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_ID)
+ cursor++;
+ if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_STREAM_ID)
+ cursor++;
+ if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_CPU)
+ cpu = event->sample.array[cursor++] & 0xFFFFFFFF;
+ if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_PERIOD)
+ cursor++;
+
+ te = (void *)&event->sample.array[cursor];
+
+ if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_RAW && te->size > 0) {
+ char *event_str;
+ struct power_entry *pe;
+
+ pe = (void *)te;
+
+ event_str = perf_header__find_event(te->type);
+
+ if (!event_str)
+ return 0;
+
+ if (strcmp(event_str, "power:power_start") == 0)
+ c_state_start(cpu, stamp, pe->value);
+
+ if (strcmp(event_str, "power:power_end") == 0)
+ c_state_end(cpu, stamp);
+
+ if (strcmp(event_str, "power:power_frequency") == 0)
+ p_state_change(cpu, stamp, pe->value);
+
+ if (strcmp(event_str, "sched:sched_wakeup") == 0)
+ sched_wakeup(cpu, stamp, pid, te);
+
+ if (strcmp(event_str, "sched:sched_switch") == 0)
+ sched_switch(cpu, stamp, te);
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * After the last sample we need to wrap up the current C/P state
+ * and close out each CPU for these.
+ */
+static void end_sample_processing(void)
+{
+ u64 cpu;
+ struct power_event *pwr;
+
+ for (cpu = 0; cpu < numcpus; cpu++) {
+ pwr = malloc(sizeof(struct power_event));
+ if (!pwr)
+ return;
+ memset(pwr, 0, sizeof(struct power_event));
+
+ /* C state */
+#if 0
+ pwr->state = cpus_cstate_state[cpu];
+ pwr->start_time = cpus_cstate_start_times[cpu];
+ pwr->end_time = last_time;
+ pwr->cpu = cpu;
+ pwr->type = CSTATE;
+ pwr->next = power_events;
+
+ power_events = pwr;
+#endif
+ /* P state */
+
+ pwr = malloc(sizeof(struct power_event));
+ if (!pwr)
+ return;
+ memset(pwr, 0, sizeof(struct power_event));
+
+ pwr->state = cpus_pstate_state[cpu];
+ pwr->start_time = cpus_pstate_start_times[cpu];
+ pwr->end_time = last_time;
+ pwr->cpu = cpu;
+ pwr->type = PSTATE;
+ pwr->next = power_events;
+
+ if (!pwr->start_time)
+ pwr->start_time = first_time;
+ if (!pwr->state)
+ pwr->state = min_freq;
+ power_events = pwr;
+ }
+}
+
+static u64 sample_time(event_t *event)
+{
+ int cursor;
+
+ cursor = 0;
+ if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_IP)
+ cursor++;
+ if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_TID)
+ cursor++;
+ if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_TIME)
+ return event->sample.array[cursor];
+ return 0;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * We first queue all events, sorted backwards by insertion.
+ * The order will get flipped later.
+ */
+static int
+queue_sample_event(event_t *event)
+{
+ struct sample_wrapper *copy, *prev;
+ int size;
+
+ size = event->sample.header.size + sizeof(struct sample_wrapper) + 8;
+
+ copy = malloc(size);
+ if (!copy)
+ return 1;
+
+ memset(copy, 0, size);
+
+ copy->next = NULL;
+ copy->timestamp = sample_time(event);
+
+ memcpy(©->data, event, event->sample.header.size);
+
+ /* insert in the right place in the list */
+
+ if (!all_samples) {
+ /* first sample ever */
+ all_samples = copy;
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (all_samples->timestamp < copy->timestamp) {
+ /* insert at the head of the list */
+ copy->next = all_samples;
+ all_samples = copy;
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ prev = all_samples;
+ while (prev->next) {
+ if (prev->next->timestamp < copy->timestamp) {
+ copy->next = prev->next;
+ prev->next = copy;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ prev = prev->next;
+ }
+ /* insert at the end of the list */
+ prev->next = copy;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void sort_queued_samples(void)
+{
+ struct sample_wrapper *cursor, *next;
+
+ cursor = all_samples;
+ all_samples = NULL;
+
+ while (cursor) {
+ next = cursor->next;
+ cursor->next = all_samples;
+ all_samples = cursor;
+ cursor = next;
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Sort the pid datastructure
+ */
+static void sort_pids(void)
+{
+ struct per_pid *new_list, *p, *cursor, *prev;
+ /* sort by ppid first, then by pid, lowest to highest */
+
+ new_list = NULL;
+
+ while (all_data) {
+ p = all_data;
+ all_data = p->next;
+ p->next = NULL;
+
+ if (new_list == NULL) {
+ new_list = p;
+ p->next = NULL;
+ continue;
+ }
+ prev = NULL;
+ cursor = new_list;
+ while (cursor) {
+ if (cursor->ppid > p->ppid ||
+ (cursor->ppid == p->ppid && cursor->pid > p->pid)) {
+ /* must insert before */
+ if (prev) {
+ p->next = prev->next;
+ prev->next = p;
+ cursor = NULL;
+ continue;
+ } else {
+ p->next = new_list;
+ new_list = p;
+ cursor = NULL;
+ continue;
+ }
+ }
+
+ prev = cursor;
+ cursor = cursor->next;
+ if (!cursor)
+ prev->next = p;
+ }
+ }
+ all_data = new_list;
+}
+
+
+static void draw_c_p_states(void)
+{
+ struct power_event *pwr;
+ pwr = power_events;
+
+ /*
+ * two pass drawing so that the P state bars are on top of the C state blocks
+ */
+ while (pwr) {
+ if (pwr->type == CSTATE)
+ svg_cstate(pwr->cpu, pwr->start_time, pwr->end_time, pwr->state);
+ pwr = pwr->next;
+ }
+
+ pwr = power_events;
+ while (pwr) {
+ if (pwr->type == PSTATE) {
+ if (!pwr->state)
+ pwr->state = min_freq;
+ svg_pstate(pwr->cpu, pwr->start_time, pwr->end_time, pwr->state);
+ }
+ pwr = pwr->next;
+ }
+}
+
+static void draw_wakeups(void)
+{
+ struct wake_event *we;
+ struct per_pid *p;
+ struct per_pidcomm *c;
+
+ we = wake_events;
+ while (we) {
+ int from = 0, to = 0;
+
+ /* locate the column of the waker and wakee */
+ p = all_data;
+ while (p) {
+ if (p->pid == we->waker || p->pid == we->wakee) {
+ c = p->all;
+ while (c) {
+ if (c->Y && c->start_time <= we->time && c->end_time >= we->time) {
+ if (p->pid == we->waker)
+ from = c->Y;
+ if (p->pid == we->wakee)
+ to = c->Y;
+ }
+ c = c->next;
+ }
+ }
+ p = p->next;
+ }
+
+ if (we->waker == -1)
+ svg_interrupt(we->time, to);
+ else if (from && to && abs(from - to) == 1)
+ svg_wakeline(we->time, from, to);
+ else
+ svg_partial_wakeline(we->time, from, to);
+ we = we->next;
+ }
+}
+
+static void draw_cpu_usage(void)
+{
+ struct per_pid *p;
+ struct per_pidcomm *c;
+ struct cpu_sample *sample;
+ p = all_data;
+ while (p) {
+ c = p->all;
+ while (c) {
+ sample = c->samples;
+ while (sample) {
+ if (sample->type == TYPE_RUNNING)
+ svg_process(sample->cpu, sample->start_time, sample->end_time, "sample", c->comm);
+
+ sample = sample->next;
+ }
+ c = c->next;
+ }
+ p = p->next;
+ }
+}
+
+static void draw_process_bars(void)
+{
+ struct per_pid *p;
+ struct per_pidcomm *c;
+ struct cpu_sample *sample;
+ int Y = 0;
+
+ Y = 2 * numcpus + 2;
+
+ p = all_data;
+ while (p) {
+ c = p->all;
+ while (c) {
+ if (!c->display) {
+ c->Y = 0;
+ c = c->next;
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ svg_box(Y, p->start_time, p->end_time, "process");
+ sample = c->samples;
+ while (sample) {
+ if (sample->type == TYPE_RUNNING)
+ svg_sample(Y, sample->cpu, sample->start_time, sample->end_time, "sample");
+ if (sample->type == TYPE_BLOCKED)
+ svg_box(Y, sample->start_time, sample->end_time, "blocked");
+ if (sample->type == TYPE_WAITING)
+ svg_box(Y, sample->start_time, sample->end_time, "waiting");
+ sample = sample->next;
+ }
+
+ if (c->comm) {
+ char comm[256];
+ if (c->total_time > 5000000000) /* 5 seconds */
+ sprintf(comm, "%s:%i (%2.2fs)", c->comm, p->pid, c->total_time / 1000000000.0);
+ else
+ sprintf(comm, "%s:%i (%3.1fms)", c->comm, p->pid, c->total_time / 1000000.0);
+
+ svg_text(Y, c->start_time, comm);
+ }
+ c->Y = Y;
+ Y++;
+ c = c->next;
+ }
+ p = p->next;
+ }
+}
+
+static int determine_display_tasks(u64 threshold)
+{
+ struct per_pid *p;
+ struct per_pidcomm *c;
+ int count = 0;
+
+ p = all_data;
+ while (p) {
+ p->display = 0;
+ if (p->start_time == 1)
+ p->start_time = first_time;
+
+ /* no exit marker, task kept running to the end */
+ if (p->end_time == 0)
+ p->end_time = last_time;
+ if (p->total_time >= threshold)
+ p->display = 1;
+
+ c = p->all;
+
+ while (c) {
+ c->display = 0;
+
+ if (c->start_time == 1)
+ c->start_time = first_time;
+
+ if (c->total_time >= threshold) {
+ c->display = 1;
+ count++;
+ }
+
+ if (c->end_time == 0)
+ c->end_time = last_time;
+
+ c = c->next;
+ }
+ p = p->next;
+ }
+ return count;
+}
+
+
+
+#define TIME_THRESH 10000000
+
+static void write_svg_file(const char *filename)
+{
+ u64 i;
+ int count;
+
+ numcpus++;
+
+
+ count = determine_display_tasks(TIME_THRESH);
+
+ /* We'd like to show at least 15 tasks; be less picky if we have fewer */
+ if (count < 15)
+ count = determine_display_tasks(TIME_THRESH / 10);
+
+ open_svg(filename, numcpus, count);
+
+ svg_time_grid(first_time, last_time);
+ svg_legenda();
+
+ for (i = 0; i < numcpus; i++)
+ svg_cpu_box(i, max_freq, turbo_frequency);
+
+ draw_cpu_usage();
+ draw_process_bars();
+ draw_c_p_states();
+ draw_wakeups();
+
+ svg_close();
+}
+
+static int
+process_event(event_t *event)
+{
+
+ switch (event->header.type) {
+
+ case PERF_EVENT_COMM:
+ return process_comm_event(event);
+ case PERF_EVENT_FORK:
+ return process_fork_event(event);
+ case PERF_EVENT_EXIT:
+ return process_exit_event(event);
+ case PERF_EVENT_SAMPLE:
+ return queue_sample_event(event);
+
+ /*
+ * We dont process them right now but they are fine:
+ */
+ case PERF_EVENT_MMAP:
+ case PERF_EVENT_THROTTLE:
+ case PERF_EVENT_UNTHROTTLE:
+ return 0;
+
+ default:
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void process_samples(void)
+{
+ struct sample_wrapper *cursor;
+ event_t *event;
+
+ sort_queued_samples();
+
+ cursor = all_samples;
+ while (cursor) {
+ event = (void *)&cursor->data;
+ cursor = cursor->next;
+ process_sample_event(event);
+ }
+}
+
+
+static int __cmd_timechart(void)
+{
+ int ret, rc = EXIT_FAILURE;
+ unsigned long offset = 0;
+ unsigned long head, shift;
+ struct stat statbuf;
+ event_t *event;
+ uint32_t size;
+ char *buf;
+ int input;
+
+ input = open(input_name, O_RDONLY);
+ if (input < 0) {
+ fprintf(stderr, " failed to open file: %s", input_name);
+ if (!strcmp(input_name, "perf.data"))
+ fprintf(stderr, " (try 'perf record' first)");
+ fprintf(stderr, "\n");
+ exit(-1);
+ }
+
+ ret = fstat(input, &statbuf);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ perror("failed to stat file");
+ exit(-1);
+ }
+
+ if (!statbuf.st_size) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "zero-sized file, nothing to do!\n");
+ exit(0);
+ }
+
+ header = perf_header__read(input);
+ head = header->data_offset;
+
+ sample_type = perf_header__sample_type(header);
+
+ shift = page_size * (head / page_size);
+ offset += shift;
+ head -= shift;
+
+remap:
+ buf = (char *)mmap(NULL, page_size * mmap_window, PROT_READ,
+ MAP_SHARED, input, offset);
+ if (buf == MAP_FAILED) {
+ perror("failed to mmap file");
+ exit(-1);
+ }
+
+more:
+ event = (event_t *)(buf + head);
+
+ size = event->header.size;
+ if (!size)
+ size = 8;
+
+ if (head + event->header.size >= page_size * mmap_window) {
+ int ret2;
+
+ shift = page_size * (head / page_size);
+
+ ret2 = munmap(buf, page_size * mmap_window);
+ assert(ret2 == 0);
+
+ offset += shift;
+ head -= shift;
+ goto remap;
+ }
+
+ size = event->header.size;
+
+ if (!size || process_event(event) < 0) {
+
+ printf("%p [%p]: skipping unknown header type: %d\n",
+ (void *)(offset + head),
+ (void *)(long)(event->header.size),
+ event->header.type);
+
+ /*
+ * assume we lost track of the stream, check alignment, and
+ * increment a single u64 in the hope to catch on again 'soon'.
+ */
+
+ if (unlikely(head & 7))
+ head &= ~7ULL;
+
+ size = 8;
+ }
+
+ head += size;
+
+ if (offset + head >= header->data_offset + header->data_size)
+ goto done;
+
+ if (offset + head < (unsigned long)statbuf.st_size)
+ goto more;
+
+done:
+ rc = EXIT_SUCCESS;
+ close(input);
+
+
+ process_samples();
+
+ end_sample_processing();
+
+ sort_pids();
+
+ write_svg_file(output_name);
+
+ printf("Written %2.1f seconds of trace to %s.\n", (last_time - first_time) / 1000000000.0, output_name);
+
+ return rc;
+}
+
+static const char * const report_usage[] = {
+ "perf report [<options>] <command>",
+ NULL
+};
+
+static const struct option options[] = {
+ OPT_STRING('i', "input", &input_name, "file",
+ "input file name"),
+ OPT_STRING('o', "output", &output_name, "file",
+ "output file name"),
+ OPT_END()
+};
+
+
+int cmd_timechart(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix __used)
+{
+ symbol__init();
+
+ page_size = getpagesize();
+
+ argc = parse_options(argc, argv, options, report_usage, 0);
+
+ /*
+ * Any (unrecognized) arguments left?
+ */
+ if (argc)
+ usage_with_options(report_usage, options);
+
+ setup_pager();
+
+ return __cmd_timechart();
+}
diff --git a/tools/perf/builtin.h b/tools/perf/builtin.h
index b09cadb..e11d8d2 100644
--- a/tools/perf/builtin.h
+++ b/tools/perf/builtin.h
@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@
extern int cmd_record(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix);
extern int cmd_report(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix);
extern int cmd_stat(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix);
+extern int cmd_timechart(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix);
extern int cmd_top(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix);
extern int cmd_trace(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix);
extern int cmd_version(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix);
diff --git a/tools/perf/perf.c b/tools/perf/perf.c
index c972d1c..19fc7fe 100644
--- a/tools/perf/perf.c
+++ b/tools/perf/perf.c
@@ -289,6 +289,7 @@
{ "record", cmd_record, 0 },
{ "report", cmd_report, 0 },
{ "stat", cmd_stat, 0 },
+ { "timechart", cmd_timechart, 0 },
{ "top", cmd_top, 0 },
{ "annotate", cmd_annotate, 0 },
{ "version", cmd_version, 0 },