| /* |
| * Driver for Linear Technology LTC4261 I2C Negative Voltage Hot Swap Controller |
| * |
| * Copyright (C) 2010 Ericsson AB. |
| * |
| * Derived from: |
| * |
| * Driver for Linear Technology LTC4245 I2C Multiple Supply Hot Swap Controller |
| * Copyright (C) 2008 Ira W. Snyder <iws@ovro.caltech.edu> |
| * |
| * Datasheet: http://cds.linear.com/docs/Datasheet/42612fb.pdf |
| * |
| * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify |
| * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by |
| * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or |
| * (at your option) any later version. |
| * |
| * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
| * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
| * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the |
| * GNU General Public License for more details. |
| * |
| * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License |
| * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software |
| * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. |
| */ |
| |
| #include <linux/kernel.h> |
| #include <linux/module.h> |
| #include <linux/init.h> |
| #include <linux/err.h> |
| #include <linux/slab.h> |
| #include <linux/i2c.h> |
| #include <linux/hwmon.h> |
| #include <linux/hwmon-sysfs.h> |
| |
| /* chip registers */ |
| #define LTC4261_STATUS 0x00 /* readonly */ |
| #define LTC4261_FAULT 0x01 |
| #define LTC4261_ALERT 0x02 |
| #define LTC4261_CONTROL 0x03 |
| #define LTC4261_SENSE_H 0x04 |
| #define LTC4261_SENSE_L 0x05 |
| #define LTC4261_ADIN2_H 0x06 |
| #define LTC4261_ADIN2_L 0x07 |
| #define LTC4261_ADIN_H 0x08 |
| #define LTC4261_ADIN_L 0x09 |
| |
| /* |
| * Fault register bits |
| */ |
| #define FAULT_OV (1<<0) |
| #define FAULT_UV (1<<1) |
| #define FAULT_OC (1<<2) |
| |
| struct ltc4261_data { |
| struct device *hwmon_dev; |
| |
| struct mutex update_lock; |
| bool valid; |
| unsigned long last_updated; /* in jiffies */ |
| |
| /* Registers */ |
| u8 regs[10]; |
| }; |
| |
| static struct ltc4261_data *ltc4261_update_device(struct device *dev) |
| { |
| struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev); |
| struct ltc4261_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client); |
| struct ltc4261_data *ret = data; |
| |
| mutex_lock(&data->update_lock); |
| |
| if (time_after(jiffies, data->last_updated + HZ / 4) || !data->valid) { |
| int i; |
| |
| /* Read registers -- 0x00 to 0x09 */ |
| for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(data->regs); i++) { |
| int val; |
| |
| val = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, i); |
| if (unlikely(val < 0)) { |
| dev_dbg(dev, |
| "Failed to read ADC value: error %d\n", |
| val); |
| ret = ERR_PTR(val); |
| data->valid = 0; |
| goto abort; |
| } |
| data->regs[i] = val; |
| } |
| data->last_updated = jiffies; |
| data->valid = 1; |
| } |
| abort: |
| mutex_unlock(&data->update_lock); |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| /* Return the voltage from the given register in mV or mA */ |
| static int ltc4261_get_value(struct ltc4261_data *data, u8 reg) |
| { |
| u32 val; |
| |
| val = (data->regs[reg] << 2) + (data->regs[reg + 1] >> 6); |
| |
| switch (reg) { |
| case LTC4261_ADIN_H: |
| case LTC4261_ADIN2_H: |
| /* 2.5mV resolution. Convert to mV. */ |
| val = val * 25 / 10; |
| break; |
| case LTC4261_SENSE_H: |
| /* |
| * 62.5uV resolution. Convert to current as measured with |
| * an 1 mOhm sense resistor, in mA. If a different sense |
| * resistor is installed, calculate the actual current by |
| * dividing the reported current by the sense resistor value |
| * in mOhm. |
| */ |
| val = val * 625 / 10; |
| break; |
| default: |
| /* If we get here, the developer messed up */ |
| WARN_ON_ONCE(1); |
| val = 0; |
| break; |
| } |
| |
| return val; |
| } |
| |
| static ssize_t ltc4261_show_value(struct device *dev, |
| struct device_attribute *da, char *buf) |
| { |
| struct sensor_device_attribute *attr = to_sensor_dev_attr(da); |
| struct ltc4261_data *data = ltc4261_update_device(dev); |
| int value; |
| |
| if (IS_ERR(data)) |
| return PTR_ERR(data); |
| |
| value = ltc4261_get_value(data, attr->index); |
| return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", value); |
| } |
| |
| static ssize_t ltc4261_show_bool(struct device *dev, |
| struct device_attribute *da, char *buf) |
| { |
| struct sensor_device_attribute *attr = to_sensor_dev_attr(da); |
| struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev); |
| struct ltc4261_data *data = ltc4261_update_device(dev); |
| u8 fault; |
| |
| if (IS_ERR(data)) |
| return PTR_ERR(data); |
| |
| fault = data->regs[LTC4261_FAULT] & attr->index; |
| if (fault) /* Clear reported faults in chip register */ |
| i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, LTC4261_FAULT, ~fault); |
| |
| return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", fault ? 1 : 0); |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * These macros are used below in constructing device attribute objects |
| * for use with sysfs_create_group() to make a sysfs device file |
| * for each register. |
| */ |
| |
| #define LTC4261_VALUE(name, ltc4261_cmd_idx) \ |
| static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(name, S_IRUGO, \ |
| ltc4261_show_value, NULL, ltc4261_cmd_idx) |
| |
| #define LTC4261_BOOL(name, mask) \ |
| static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(name, S_IRUGO, \ |
| ltc4261_show_bool, NULL, (mask)) |
| |
| /* |
| * Input voltages. |
| */ |
| LTC4261_VALUE(in1_input, LTC4261_ADIN_H); |
| LTC4261_VALUE(in2_input, LTC4261_ADIN2_H); |
| |
| /* |
| * Voltage alarms. The chip has only one set of voltage alarm status bits, |
| * triggered by input voltage alarms. In many designs, those alarms are |
| * associated with the ADIN2 sensor, due to the proximity of the ADIN2 pin |
| * to the OV pin. ADIN2 is, however, not available on all chip variants. |
| * To ensure that the alarm condition is reported to the user, report it |
| * with both voltage sensors. |
| */ |
| LTC4261_BOOL(in1_min_alarm, FAULT_UV); |
| LTC4261_BOOL(in1_max_alarm, FAULT_OV); |
| LTC4261_BOOL(in2_min_alarm, FAULT_UV); |
| LTC4261_BOOL(in2_max_alarm, FAULT_OV); |
| |
| /* Currents (via sense resistor) */ |
| LTC4261_VALUE(curr1_input, LTC4261_SENSE_H); |
| |
| /* Overcurrent alarm */ |
| LTC4261_BOOL(curr1_max_alarm, FAULT_OC); |
| |
| static struct attribute *ltc4261_attributes[] = { |
| &sensor_dev_attr_in1_input.dev_attr.attr, |
| &sensor_dev_attr_in1_min_alarm.dev_attr.attr, |
| &sensor_dev_attr_in1_max_alarm.dev_attr.attr, |
| &sensor_dev_attr_in2_input.dev_attr.attr, |
| &sensor_dev_attr_in2_min_alarm.dev_attr.attr, |
| &sensor_dev_attr_in2_max_alarm.dev_attr.attr, |
| |
| &sensor_dev_attr_curr1_input.dev_attr.attr, |
| &sensor_dev_attr_curr1_max_alarm.dev_attr.attr, |
| |
| NULL, |
| }; |
| |
| static const struct attribute_group ltc4261_group = { |
| .attrs = ltc4261_attributes, |
| }; |
| |
| static int ltc4261_probe(struct i2c_client *client, |
| const struct i2c_device_id *id) |
| { |
| struct i2c_adapter *adapter = client->adapter; |
| struct ltc4261_data *data; |
| int ret; |
| |
| if (!i2c_check_functionality(adapter, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA)) |
| return -ENODEV; |
| |
| if (i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, LTC4261_STATUS) < 0) { |
| dev_err(&client->dev, "Failed to read status register\n"); |
| return -ENODEV; |
| } |
| |
| data = kzalloc(sizeof(*data), GFP_KERNEL); |
| if (!data) { |
| ret = -ENOMEM; |
| goto out_kzalloc; |
| } |
| |
| i2c_set_clientdata(client, data); |
| mutex_init(&data->update_lock); |
| |
| /* Clear faults */ |
| i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, LTC4261_FAULT, 0x00); |
| |
| /* Register sysfs hooks */ |
| ret = sysfs_create_group(&client->dev.kobj, <c4261_group); |
| if (ret) |
| goto out_sysfs_create_group; |
| |
| data->hwmon_dev = hwmon_device_register(&client->dev); |
| if (IS_ERR(data->hwmon_dev)) { |
| ret = PTR_ERR(data->hwmon_dev); |
| goto out_hwmon_device_register; |
| } |
| |
| return 0; |
| |
| out_hwmon_device_register: |
| sysfs_remove_group(&client->dev.kobj, <c4261_group); |
| out_sysfs_create_group: |
| kfree(data); |
| out_kzalloc: |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| static int ltc4261_remove(struct i2c_client *client) |
| { |
| struct ltc4261_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client); |
| |
| hwmon_device_unregister(data->hwmon_dev); |
| sysfs_remove_group(&client->dev.kobj, <c4261_group); |
| |
| kfree(data); |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static const struct i2c_device_id ltc4261_id[] = { |
| {"ltc4261", 0}, |
| {} |
| }; |
| |
| MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, ltc4261_id); |
| |
| /* This is the driver that will be inserted */ |
| static struct i2c_driver ltc4261_driver = { |
| .driver = { |
| .name = "ltc4261", |
| }, |
| .probe = ltc4261_probe, |
| .remove = ltc4261_remove, |
| .id_table = ltc4261_id, |
| }; |
| |
| module_i2c_driver(ltc4261_driver); |
| |
| MODULE_AUTHOR("Guenter Roeck <guenter.roeck@ericsson.com>"); |
| MODULE_DESCRIPTION("LTC4261 driver"); |
| MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); |