UPSTREAM: crypto: poly1305 - add new 32 and 64-bit generic versions

These two C implementations from Zinc -- a 32x32 one and a 64x64 one,
depending on the platform -- come from Andrew Moon's public domain
poly1305-donna portable code, modified for usage in the kernel. The
precomputation in the 32-bit version and the use of 64x64 multiplies in
the 64-bit version make these perform better than the code it replaces.
Moon's code is also very widespread and has received many eyeballs of
scrutiny.

There's a bit of interference between the x86 implementation, which
relies on internal details of the old scalar implementation. In the next
commit, the x86 implementation will be replaced with a faster one that
doesn't rely on this, so none of this matters much. But for now, to keep
this passing the tests, we inline the bits of the old implementation
that the x86 implementation relied on. Also, since we now support a
slightly larger key space, via the union, some offsets had to be fixed
up.

Nonce calculation was folded in with the emit function, to take
advantage of 64x64 arithmetic. However, Adiantum appeared to rely on no
nonce handling in emit, so this path was conditionalized. We also
introduced a new struct, poly1305_core_key, to represent the precise
amount of space that particular implementation uses.

Testing with kbench9000, depending on the CPU, the update function for
the 32x32 version has been improved by 4%-7%, and for the 64x64 by
19%-30%. The 32x32 gains are small, but I think there's great value in
having a parallel implementation to the 64x64 one so that the two can be
compared side-by-side as nice stand-alone units.

Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
(cherry picked from commit 1c08a104360f3e18f4ee6346c21cc3923efb952e)
Bug: 152722841
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@google.com>
Change-Id: Ie53f7e47335863df3d82dbc268c6d8323ae5f559
diff --git a/include/crypto/poly1305.h b/include/crypto/poly1305.h
index 74c6e1c..f1f67fc 100644
--- a/include/crypto/poly1305.h
+++ b/include/crypto/poly1305.h
@@ -13,12 +13,29 @@
 #define POLY1305_KEY_SIZE	32
 #define POLY1305_DIGEST_SIZE	16
 
+/* The poly1305_key and poly1305_state types are mostly opaque and
+ * implementation-defined. Limbs might be in base 2^64 or base 2^26, or
+ * different yet. The union type provided keeps these 64-bit aligned for the
+ * case in which this is implemented using 64x64 multiplies.
+ */
+
 struct poly1305_key {
-	u32 r[5];	/* key, base 2^26 */
+	union {
+		u32 r[5];
+		u64 r64[3];
+	};
+};
+
+struct poly1305_core_key {
+	struct poly1305_key key;
+	struct poly1305_key precomputed_s;
 };
 
 struct poly1305_state {
-	u32 h[5];	/* accumulator, base 2^26 */
+	union {
+		u32 h[5];
+		u64 h64[3];
+	};
 };
 
 struct poly1305_desc_ctx {
@@ -35,7 +52,10 @@
 	/* accumulator */
 	struct poly1305_state h;
 	/* key */
-	struct poly1305_key r[CONFIG_CRYPTO_LIB_POLY1305_RSIZE];
+	union {
+		struct poly1305_key opaque_r[CONFIG_CRYPTO_LIB_POLY1305_RSIZE];
+		struct poly1305_core_key core_r;
+	};
 };
 
 void poly1305_init_arch(struct poly1305_desc_ctx *desc, const u8 *key);