| /* |
| * arch/arm/include/asm/assembler.h |
| * |
| * Copyright (C) 1996-2000 Russell King |
| * |
| * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify |
| * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as |
| * published by the Free Software Foundation. |
| * |
| * This file contains arm architecture specific defines |
| * for the different processors. |
| * |
| * Do not include any C declarations in this file - it is included by |
| * assembler source. |
| */ |
| #ifndef __ASM_ASSEMBLER_H__ |
| #define __ASM_ASSEMBLER_H__ |
| |
| #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__ |
| #error "Only include this from assembly code" |
| #endif |
| |
| #include <asm/ptrace.h> |
| #include <asm/domain.h> |
| #include <asm/opcodes-virt.h> |
| #include <asm/asm-offsets.h> |
| #include <asm/page.h> |
| #include <asm/thread_info.h> |
| |
| #define IOMEM(x) (x) |
| |
| /* |
| * Endian independent macros for shifting bytes within registers. |
| */ |
| #ifndef __ARMEB__ |
| #define lspull lsr |
| #define lspush lsl |
| #define get_byte_0 lsl #0 |
| #define get_byte_1 lsr #8 |
| #define get_byte_2 lsr #16 |
| #define get_byte_3 lsr #24 |
| #define put_byte_0 lsl #0 |
| #define put_byte_1 lsl #8 |
| #define put_byte_2 lsl #16 |
| #define put_byte_3 lsl #24 |
| #else |
| #define lspull lsl |
| #define lspush lsr |
| #define get_byte_0 lsr #24 |
| #define get_byte_1 lsr #16 |
| #define get_byte_2 lsr #8 |
| #define get_byte_3 lsl #0 |
| #define put_byte_0 lsl #24 |
| #define put_byte_1 lsl #16 |
| #define put_byte_2 lsl #8 |
| #define put_byte_3 lsl #0 |
| #endif |
| |
| /* Select code for any configuration running in BE8 mode */ |
| #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_ENDIAN_BE8 |
| #define ARM_BE8(code...) code |
| #else |
| #define ARM_BE8(code...) |
| #endif |
| |
| /* |
| * Data preload for architectures that support it |
| */ |
| #if __LINUX_ARM_ARCH__ >= 5 |
| #define PLD(code...) code |
| #else |
| #define PLD(code...) |
| #endif |
| |
| /* |
| * This can be used to enable code to cacheline align the destination |
| * pointer when bulk writing to memory. Experiments on StrongARM and |
| * XScale didn't show this a worthwhile thing to do when the cache is not |
| * set to write-allocate (this would need further testing on XScale when WA |
| * is used). |
| * |
| * On Feroceon there is much to gain however, regardless of cache mode. |
| */ |
| #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_FEROCEON |
| #define CALGN(code...) code |
| #else |
| #define CALGN(code...) |
| #endif |
| |
| /* |
| * Enable and disable interrupts |
| */ |
| #if __LINUX_ARM_ARCH__ >= 6 |
| .macro disable_irq_notrace |
| cpsid i |
| .endm |
| |
| .macro enable_irq_notrace |
| cpsie i |
| .endm |
| #else |
| .macro disable_irq_notrace |
| msr cpsr_c, #PSR_I_BIT | SVC_MODE |
| .endm |
| |
| .macro enable_irq_notrace |
| msr cpsr_c, #SVC_MODE |
| .endm |
| #endif |
| |
| .macro asm_trace_hardirqs_off, save=1 |
| #if defined(CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS) |
| .if \save |
| stmdb sp!, {r0-r3, ip, lr} |
| .endif |
| bl trace_hardirqs_off |
| .if \save |
| ldmia sp!, {r0-r3, ip, lr} |
| .endif |
| #endif |
| .endm |
| |
| .macro asm_trace_hardirqs_on, cond=al, save=1 |
| #if defined(CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS) |
| /* |
| * actually the registers should be pushed and pop'd conditionally, but |
| * after bl the flags are certainly clobbered |
| */ |
| .if \save |
| stmdb sp!, {r0-r3, ip, lr} |
| .endif |
| bl\cond trace_hardirqs_on |
| .if \save |
| ldmia sp!, {r0-r3, ip, lr} |
| .endif |
| #endif |
| .endm |
| |
| .macro disable_irq, save=1 |
| disable_irq_notrace |
| asm_trace_hardirqs_off \save |
| .endm |
| |
| .macro enable_irq |
| asm_trace_hardirqs_on |
| enable_irq_notrace |
| .endm |
| /* |
| * Save the current IRQ state and disable IRQs. Note that this macro |
| * assumes FIQs are enabled, and that the processor is in SVC mode. |
| */ |
| .macro save_and_disable_irqs, oldcpsr |
| #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_V7M |
| mrs \oldcpsr, primask |
| #else |
| mrs \oldcpsr, cpsr |
| #endif |
| disable_irq |
| .endm |
| |
| .macro save_and_disable_irqs_notrace, oldcpsr |
| #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_V7M |
| mrs \oldcpsr, primask |
| #else |
| mrs \oldcpsr, cpsr |
| #endif |
| disable_irq_notrace |
| .endm |
| |
| /* |
| * Restore interrupt state previously stored in a register. We don't |
| * guarantee that this will preserve the flags. |
| */ |
| .macro restore_irqs_notrace, oldcpsr |
| #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_V7M |
| msr primask, \oldcpsr |
| #else |
| msr cpsr_c, \oldcpsr |
| #endif |
| .endm |
| |
| .macro restore_irqs, oldcpsr |
| tst \oldcpsr, #PSR_I_BIT |
| asm_trace_hardirqs_on cond=eq |
| restore_irqs_notrace \oldcpsr |
| .endm |
| |
| /* |
| * Assembly version of "adr rd, BSYM(sym)". This should only be used to |
| * reference local symbols in the same assembly file which are to be |
| * resolved by the assembler. Other usage is undefined. |
| */ |
| .irp c,,eq,ne,cs,cc,mi,pl,vs,vc,hi,ls,ge,lt,gt,le,hs,lo |
| .macro badr\c, rd, sym |
| #ifdef CONFIG_THUMB2_KERNEL |
| adr\c \rd, \sym + 1 |
| #else |
| adr\c \rd, \sym |
| #endif |
| .endm |
| .endr |
| |
| /* |
| * Get current thread_info. |
| */ |
| .macro get_thread_info, rd |
| ARM( mov \rd, sp, lsr #THREAD_SIZE_ORDER + PAGE_SHIFT ) |
| THUMB( mov \rd, sp ) |
| THUMB( lsr \rd, \rd, #THREAD_SIZE_ORDER + PAGE_SHIFT ) |
| mov \rd, \rd, lsl #THREAD_SIZE_ORDER + PAGE_SHIFT |
| .endm |
| |
| /* |
| * Increment/decrement the preempt count. |
| */ |
| #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_COUNT |
| .macro inc_preempt_count, ti, tmp |
| ldr \tmp, [\ti, #TI_PREEMPT] @ get preempt count |
| add \tmp, \tmp, #1 @ increment it |
| str \tmp, [\ti, #TI_PREEMPT] |
| .endm |
| |
| .macro dec_preempt_count, ti, tmp |
| ldr \tmp, [\ti, #TI_PREEMPT] @ get preempt count |
| sub \tmp, \tmp, #1 @ decrement it |
| str \tmp, [\ti, #TI_PREEMPT] |
| .endm |
| |
| .macro dec_preempt_count_ti, ti, tmp |
| get_thread_info \ti |
| dec_preempt_count \ti, \tmp |
| .endm |
| #else |
| .macro inc_preempt_count, ti, tmp |
| .endm |
| |
| .macro dec_preempt_count, ti, tmp |
| .endm |
| |
| .macro dec_preempt_count_ti, ti, tmp |
| .endm |
| #endif |
| |
| #define USER(x...) \ |
| 9999: x; \ |
| .pushsection __ex_table,"a"; \ |
| .align 3; \ |
| .long 9999b,9001f; \ |
| .popsection |
| |
| #ifdef CONFIG_SMP |
| #define ALT_SMP(instr...) \ |
| 9998: instr |
| /* |
| * Note: if you get assembler errors from ALT_UP() when building with |
| * CONFIG_THUMB2_KERNEL, you almost certainly need to use |
| * ALT_SMP( W(instr) ... ) |
| */ |
| #define ALT_UP(instr...) \ |
| .pushsection ".alt.smp.init", "a" ;\ |
| .long 9998b ;\ |
| 9997: instr ;\ |
| .if . - 9997b == 2 ;\ |
| nop ;\ |
| .endif ;\ |
| .if . - 9997b != 4 ;\ |
| .error "ALT_UP() content must assemble to exactly 4 bytes";\ |
| .endif ;\ |
| .popsection |
| #define ALT_UP_B(label) \ |
| .equ up_b_offset, label - 9998b ;\ |
| .pushsection ".alt.smp.init", "a" ;\ |
| .long 9998b ;\ |
| W(b) . + up_b_offset ;\ |
| .popsection |
| #else |
| #define ALT_SMP(instr...) |
| #define ALT_UP(instr...) instr |
| #define ALT_UP_B(label) b label |
| #endif |
| |
| /* |
| * Instruction barrier |
| */ |
| .macro instr_sync |
| #if __LINUX_ARM_ARCH__ >= 7 |
| isb |
| #elif __LINUX_ARM_ARCH__ == 6 |
| mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 4 |
| #endif |
| .endm |
| |
| /* |
| * SMP data memory barrier |
| */ |
| .macro smp_dmb mode |
| #ifdef CONFIG_SMP |
| #if __LINUX_ARM_ARCH__ >= 7 |
| .ifeqs "\mode","arm" |
| ALT_SMP(dmb ish) |
| .else |
| ALT_SMP(W(dmb) ish) |
| .endif |
| #elif __LINUX_ARM_ARCH__ == 6 |
| ALT_SMP(mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 5) @ dmb |
| #else |
| #error Incompatible SMP platform |
| #endif |
| .ifeqs "\mode","arm" |
| ALT_UP(nop) |
| .else |
| ALT_UP(W(nop)) |
| .endif |
| #endif |
| .endm |
| |
| #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_V7M) |
| /* |
| * setmode is used to assert to be in svc mode during boot. For v7-M |
| * this is done in __v7m_setup, so setmode can be empty here. |
| */ |
| .macro setmode, mode, reg |
| .endm |
| #elif defined(CONFIG_THUMB2_KERNEL) |
| .macro setmode, mode, reg |
| mov \reg, #\mode |
| msr cpsr_c, \reg |
| .endm |
| #else |
| .macro setmode, mode, reg |
| msr cpsr_c, #\mode |
| .endm |
| #endif |
| |
| /* |
| * Helper macro to enter SVC mode cleanly and mask interrupts. reg is |
| * a scratch register for the macro to overwrite. |
| * |
| * This macro is intended for forcing the CPU into SVC mode at boot time. |
| * you cannot return to the original mode. |
| */ |
| .macro safe_svcmode_maskall reg:req |
| #if __LINUX_ARM_ARCH__ >= 6 && !defined(CONFIG_CPU_V7M) |
| mrs \reg , cpsr |
| eor \reg, \reg, #HYP_MODE |
| tst \reg, #MODE_MASK |
| bic \reg , \reg , #MODE_MASK |
| orr \reg , \reg , #PSR_I_BIT | PSR_F_BIT | SVC_MODE |
| THUMB( orr \reg , \reg , #PSR_T_BIT ) |
| bne 1f |
| orr \reg, \reg, #PSR_A_BIT |
| badr lr, 2f |
| msr spsr_cxsf, \reg |
| __MSR_ELR_HYP(14) |
| __ERET |
| 1: msr cpsr_c, \reg |
| 2: |
| #else |
| /* |
| * workaround for possibly broken pre-v6 hardware |
| * (akita, Sharp Zaurus C-1000, PXA270-based) |
| */ |
| setmode PSR_F_BIT | PSR_I_BIT | SVC_MODE, \reg |
| #endif |
| .endm |
| |
| /* |
| * STRT/LDRT access macros with ARM and Thumb-2 variants |
| */ |
| #ifdef CONFIG_THUMB2_KERNEL |
| |
| .macro usraccoff, instr, reg, ptr, inc, off, cond, abort, t=TUSER() |
| 9999: |
| .if \inc == 1 |
| \instr\cond\()b\()\t\().w \reg, [\ptr, #\off] |
| .elseif \inc == 4 |
| \instr\cond\()\t\().w \reg, [\ptr, #\off] |
| .else |
| .error "Unsupported inc macro argument" |
| .endif |
| |
| .pushsection __ex_table,"a" |
| .align 3 |
| .long 9999b, \abort |
| .popsection |
| .endm |
| |
| .macro usracc, instr, reg, ptr, inc, cond, rept, abort |
| @ explicit IT instruction needed because of the label |
| @ introduced by the USER macro |
| .ifnc \cond,al |
| .if \rept == 1 |
| itt \cond |
| .elseif \rept == 2 |
| ittt \cond |
| .else |
| .error "Unsupported rept macro argument" |
| .endif |
| .endif |
| |
| @ Slightly optimised to avoid incrementing the pointer twice |
| usraccoff \instr, \reg, \ptr, \inc, 0, \cond, \abort |
| .if \rept == 2 |
| usraccoff \instr, \reg, \ptr, \inc, \inc, \cond, \abort |
| .endif |
| |
| add\cond \ptr, #\rept * \inc |
| .endm |
| |
| #else /* !CONFIG_THUMB2_KERNEL */ |
| |
| .macro usracc, instr, reg, ptr, inc, cond, rept, abort, t=TUSER() |
| .rept \rept |
| 9999: |
| .if \inc == 1 |
| \instr\cond\()b\()\t \reg, [\ptr], #\inc |
| .elseif \inc == 4 |
| \instr\cond\()\t \reg, [\ptr], #\inc |
| .else |
| .error "Unsupported inc macro argument" |
| .endif |
| |
| .pushsection __ex_table,"a" |
| .align 3 |
| .long 9999b, \abort |
| .popsection |
| .endr |
| .endm |
| |
| #endif /* CONFIG_THUMB2_KERNEL */ |
| |
| .macro strusr, reg, ptr, inc, cond=al, rept=1, abort=9001f |
| usracc str, \reg, \ptr, \inc, \cond, \rept, \abort |
| .endm |
| |
| .macro ldrusr, reg, ptr, inc, cond=al, rept=1, abort=9001f |
| usracc ldr, \reg, \ptr, \inc, \cond, \rept, \abort |
| .endm |
| |
| /* Utility macro for declaring string literals */ |
| .macro string name:req, string |
| .type \name , #object |
| \name: |
| .asciz "\string" |
| .size \name , . - \name |
| .endm |
| |
| .macro check_uaccess, addr:req, size:req, limit:req, tmp:req, bad:req |
| #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_USE_DOMAINS |
| adds \tmp, \addr, #\size - 1 |
| sbcccs \tmp, \tmp, \limit |
| bcs \bad |
| #endif |
| .endm |
| |
| .macro uaccess_disable, tmp, isb=1 |
| #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_SW_DOMAIN_PAN |
| /* |
| * Whenever we re-enter userspace, the domains should always be |
| * set appropriately. |
| */ |
| mov \tmp, #DACR_UACCESS_DISABLE |
| mcr p15, 0, \tmp, c3, c0, 0 @ Set domain register |
| .if \isb |
| instr_sync |
| .endif |
| #endif |
| .endm |
| |
| .macro uaccess_enable, tmp, isb=1 |
| #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_SW_DOMAIN_PAN |
| /* |
| * Whenever we re-enter userspace, the domains should always be |
| * set appropriately. |
| */ |
| mov \tmp, #DACR_UACCESS_ENABLE |
| mcr p15, 0, \tmp, c3, c0, 0 |
| .if \isb |
| instr_sync |
| .endif |
| #endif |
| .endm |
| |
| .macro uaccess_save, tmp |
| #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_SW_DOMAIN_PAN |
| mrc p15, 0, \tmp, c3, c0, 0 |
| str \tmp, [sp, #SVC_DACR] |
| #endif |
| .endm |
| |
| .macro uaccess_restore |
| #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_SW_DOMAIN_PAN |
| ldr r0, [sp, #SVC_DACR] |
| mcr p15, 0, r0, c3, c0, 0 |
| #endif |
| .endm |
| |
| .irp c,,eq,ne,cs,cc,mi,pl,vs,vc,hi,ls,ge,lt,gt,le,hs,lo |
| .macro ret\c, reg |
| #if __LINUX_ARM_ARCH__ < 6 |
| mov\c pc, \reg |
| #else |
| .ifeqs "\reg", "lr" |
| bx\c \reg |
| .else |
| mov\c pc, \reg |
| .endif |
| #endif |
| .endm |
| .endr |
| |
| .macro ret.w, reg |
| ret \reg |
| #ifdef CONFIG_THUMB2_KERNEL |
| nop |
| #endif |
| .endm |
| |
| #endif /* __ASM_ASSEMBLER_H__ */ |