| /* |
| * 8259 interrupt controller emulation |
| * |
| * Copyright (c) 2003-2004 Fabrice Bellard |
| * Copyright (c) 2007 Intel Corporation |
| * Copyright 2009 Red Hat, Inc. and/or its affilates. |
| * |
| * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy |
| * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal |
| * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights |
| * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell |
| * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is |
| * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: |
| * |
| * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in |
| * all copies or substantial portions of the Software. |
| * |
| * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR |
| * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, |
| * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL |
| * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER |
| * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, |
| * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN |
| * THE SOFTWARE. |
| * Authors: |
| * Yaozu (Eddie) Dong <Eddie.dong@intel.com> |
| * Port from Qemu. |
| */ |
| #include <linux/mm.h> |
| #include <linux/slab.h> |
| #include <linux/bitops.h> |
| #include "irq.h" |
| |
| #include <linux/kvm_host.h> |
| #include "trace.h" |
| |
| static void pic_irq_request(struct kvm *kvm, int level); |
| |
| static void pic_lock(struct kvm_pic *s) |
| __acquires(&s->lock) |
| { |
| raw_spin_lock(&s->lock); |
| } |
| |
| static void pic_unlock(struct kvm_pic *s) |
| __releases(&s->lock) |
| { |
| bool wakeup = s->wakeup_needed; |
| struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, *found = NULL; |
| int i; |
| |
| s->wakeup_needed = false; |
| |
| raw_spin_unlock(&s->lock); |
| |
| if (wakeup) { |
| kvm_for_each_vcpu(i, vcpu, s->kvm) { |
| if (kvm_apic_accept_pic_intr(vcpu)) { |
| found = vcpu; |
| break; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| if (!found) |
| found = s->kvm->bsp_vcpu; |
| |
| if (!found) |
| return; |
| |
| kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, found); |
| kvm_vcpu_kick(found); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| static void pic_clear_isr(struct kvm_kpic_state *s, int irq) |
| { |
| s->isr &= ~(1 << irq); |
| s->isr_ack |= (1 << irq); |
| if (s != &s->pics_state->pics[0]) |
| irq += 8; |
| /* |
| * We are dropping lock while calling ack notifiers since ack |
| * notifier callbacks for assigned devices call into PIC recursively. |
| * Other interrupt may be delivered to PIC while lock is dropped but |
| * it should be safe since PIC state is already updated at this stage. |
| */ |
| pic_unlock(s->pics_state); |
| kvm_notify_acked_irq(s->pics_state->kvm, SELECT_PIC(irq), irq); |
| pic_lock(s->pics_state); |
| } |
| |
| void kvm_pic_clear_isr_ack(struct kvm *kvm) |
| { |
| struct kvm_pic *s = pic_irqchip(kvm); |
| |
| pic_lock(s); |
| s->pics[0].isr_ack = 0xff; |
| s->pics[1].isr_ack = 0xff; |
| pic_unlock(s); |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * set irq level. If an edge is detected, then the IRR is set to 1 |
| */ |
| static inline int pic_set_irq1(struct kvm_kpic_state *s, int irq, int level) |
| { |
| int mask, ret = 1; |
| mask = 1 << irq; |
| if (s->elcr & mask) /* level triggered */ |
| if (level) { |
| ret = !(s->irr & mask); |
| s->irr |= mask; |
| s->last_irr |= mask; |
| } else { |
| s->irr &= ~mask; |
| s->last_irr &= ~mask; |
| } |
| else /* edge triggered */ |
| if (level) { |
| if ((s->last_irr & mask) == 0) { |
| ret = !(s->irr & mask); |
| s->irr |= mask; |
| } |
| s->last_irr |= mask; |
| } else |
| s->last_irr &= ~mask; |
| |
| return (s->imr & mask) ? -1 : ret; |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * return the highest priority found in mask (highest = smallest |
| * number). Return 8 if no irq |
| */ |
| static inline int get_priority(struct kvm_kpic_state *s, int mask) |
| { |
| int priority; |
| if (mask == 0) |
| return 8; |
| priority = 0; |
| while ((mask & (1 << ((priority + s->priority_add) & 7))) == 0) |
| priority++; |
| return priority; |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * return the pic wanted interrupt. return -1 if none |
| */ |
| static int pic_get_irq(struct kvm_kpic_state *s) |
| { |
| int mask, cur_priority, priority; |
| |
| mask = s->irr & ~s->imr; |
| priority = get_priority(s, mask); |
| if (priority == 8) |
| return -1; |
| /* |
| * compute current priority. If special fully nested mode on the |
| * master, the IRQ coming from the slave is not taken into account |
| * for the priority computation. |
| */ |
| mask = s->isr; |
| if (s->special_fully_nested_mode && s == &s->pics_state->pics[0]) |
| mask &= ~(1 << 2); |
| cur_priority = get_priority(s, mask); |
| if (priority < cur_priority) |
| /* |
| * higher priority found: an irq should be generated |
| */ |
| return (priority + s->priority_add) & 7; |
| else |
| return -1; |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * raise irq to CPU if necessary. must be called every time the active |
| * irq may change |
| */ |
| static void pic_update_irq(struct kvm_pic *s) |
| { |
| int irq2, irq; |
| |
| irq2 = pic_get_irq(&s->pics[1]); |
| if (irq2 >= 0) { |
| /* |
| * if irq request by slave pic, signal master PIC |
| */ |
| pic_set_irq1(&s->pics[0], 2, 1); |
| pic_set_irq1(&s->pics[0], 2, 0); |
| } |
| irq = pic_get_irq(&s->pics[0]); |
| pic_irq_request(s->kvm, irq >= 0); |
| } |
| |
| void kvm_pic_update_irq(struct kvm_pic *s) |
| { |
| pic_lock(s); |
| pic_update_irq(s); |
| pic_unlock(s); |
| } |
| |
| int kvm_pic_set_irq(void *opaque, int irq, int level) |
| { |
| struct kvm_pic *s = opaque; |
| int ret = -1; |
| |
| pic_lock(s); |
| if (irq >= 0 && irq < PIC_NUM_PINS) { |
| ret = pic_set_irq1(&s->pics[irq >> 3], irq & 7, level); |
| pic_update_irq(s); |
| trace_kvm_pic_set_irq(irq >> 3, irq & 7, s->pics[irq >> 3].elcr, |
| s->pics[irq >> 3].imr, ret == 0); |
| } |
| pic_unlock(s); |
| |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * acknowledge interrupt 'irq' |
| */ |
| static inline void pic_intack(struct kvm_kpic_state *s, int irq) |
| { |
| s->isr |= 1 << irq; |
| /* |
| * We don't clear a level sensitive interrupt here |
| */ |
| if (!(s->elcr & (1 << irq))) |
| s->irr &= ~(1 << irq); |
| |
| if (s->auto_eoi) { |
| if (s->rotate_on_auto_eoi) |
| s->priority_add = (irq + 1) & 7; |
| pic_clear_isr(s, irq); |
| } |
| |
| } |
| |
| int kvm_pic_read_irq(struct kvm *kvm) |
| { |
| int irq, irq2, intno; |
| struct kvm_pic *s = pic_irqchip(kvm); |
| |
| pic_lock(s); |
| irq = pic_get_irq(&s->pics[0]); |
| if (irq >= 0) { |
| pic_intack(&s->pics[0], irq); |
| if (irq == 2) { |
| irq2 = pic_get_irq(&s->pics[1]); |
| if (irq2 >= 0) |
| pic_intack(&s->pics[1], irq2); |
| else |
| /* |
| * spurious IRQ on slave controller |
| */ |
| irq2 = 7; |
| intno = s->pics[1].irq_base + irq2; |
| irq = irq2 + 8; |
| } else |
| intno = s->pics[0].irq_base + irq; |
| } else { |
| /* |
| * spurious IRQ on host controller |
| */ |
| irq = 7; |
| intno = s->pics[0].irq_base + irq; |
| } |
| pic_update_irq(s); |
| pic_unlock(s); |
| |
| return intno; |
| } |
| |
| void kvm_pic_reset(struct kvm_kpic_state *s) |
| { |
| int irq; |
| struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu0 = s->pics_state->kvm->bsp_vcpu; |
| u8 irr = s->irr, isr = s->imr; |
| |
| s->last_irr = 0; |
| s->irr = 0; |
| s->imr = 0; |
| s->isr = 0; |
| s->isr_ack = 0xff; |
| s->priority_add = 0; |
| s->irq_base = 0; |
| s->read_reg_select = 0; |
| s->poll = 0; |
| s->special_mask = 0; |
| s->init_state = 0; |
| s->auto_eoi = 0; |
| s->rotate_on_auto_eoi = 0; |
| s->special_fully_nested_mode = 0; |
| s->init4 = 0; |
| |
| for (irq = 0; irq < PIC_NUM_PINS/2; irq++) { |
| if (vcpu0 && kvm_apic_accept_pic_intr(vcpu0)) |
| if (irr & (1 << irq) || isr & (1 << irq)) { |
| pic_clear_isr(s, irq); |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| |
| static void pic_ioport_write(void *opaque, u32 addr, u32 val) |
| { |
| struct kvm_kpic_state *s = opaque; |
| int priority, cmd, irq; |
| |
| addr &= 1; |
| if (addr == 0) { |
| if (val & 0x10) { |
| s->init4 = val & 1; |
| s->last_irr = 0; |
| s->imr = 0; |
| s->priority_add = 0; |
| s->special_mask = 0; |
| s->read_reg_select = 0; |
| if (!s->init4) { |
| s->special_fully_nested_mode = 0; |
| s->auto_eoi = 0; |
| } |
| s->init_state = 1; |
| if (val & 0x02) |
| printk(KERN_ERR "single mode not supported"); |
| if (val & 0x08) |
| printk(KERN_ERR |
| "level sensitive irq not supported"); |
| } else if (val & 0x08) { |
| if (val & 0x04) |
| s->poll = 1; |
| if (val & 0x02) |
| s->read_reg_select = val & 1; |
| if (val & 0x40) |
| s->special_mask = (val >> 5) & 1; |
| } else { |
| cmd = val >> 5; |
| switch (cmd) { |
| case 0: |
| case 4: |
| s->rotate_on_auto_eoi = cmd >> 2; |
| break; |
| case 1: /* end of interrupt */ |
| case 5: |
| priority = get_priority(s, s->isr); |
| if (priority != 8) { |
| irq = (priority + s->priority_add) & 7; |
| if (cmd == 5) |
| s->priority_add = (irq + 1) & 7; |
| pic_clear_isr(s, irq); |
| pic_update_irq(s->pics_state); |
| } |
| break; |
| case 3: |
| irq = val & 7; |
| pic_clear_isr(s, irq); |
| pic_update_irq(s->pics_state); |
| break; |
| case 6: |
| s->priority_add = (val + 1) & 7; |
| pic_update_irq(s->pics_state); |
| break; |
| case 7: |
| irq = val & 7; |
| s->priority_add = (irq + 1) & 7; |
| pic_clear_isr(s, irq); |
| pic_update_irq(s->pics_state); |
| break; |
| default: |
| break; /* no operation */ |
| } |
| } |
| } else |
| switch (s->init_state) { |
| case 0: { /* normal mode */ |
| u8 imr_diff = s->imr ^ val, |
| off = (s == &s->pics_state->pics[0]) ? 0 : 8; |
| s->imr = val; |
| for (irq = 0; irq < PIC_NUM_PINS/2; irq++) |
| if (imr_diff & (1 << irq)) |
| kvm_fire_mask_notifiers( |
| s->pics_state->kvm, |
| SELECT_PIC(irq + off), |
| irq + off, |
| !!(s->imr & (1 << irq))); |
| pic_update_irq(s->pics_state); |
| break; |
| } |
| case 1: |
| s->irq_base = val & 0xf8; |
| s->init_state = 2; |
| break; |
| case 2: |
| if (s->init4) |
| s->init_state = 3; |
| else |
| s->init_state = 0; |
| break; |
| case 3: |
| s->special_fully_nested_mode = (val >> 4) & 1; |
| s->auto_eoi = (val >> 1) & 1; |
| s->init_state = 0; |
| break; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| static u32 pic_poll_read(struct kvm_kpic_state *s, u32 addr1) |
| { |
| int ret; |
| |
| ret = pic_get_irq(s); |
| if (ret >= 0) { |
| if (addr1 >> 7) { |
| s->pics_state->pics[0].isr &= ~(1 << 2); |
| s->pics_state->pics[0].irr &= ~(1 << 2); |
| } |
| s->irr &= ~(1 << ret); |
| pic_clear_isr(s, ret); |
| if (addr1 >> 7 || ret != 2) |
| pic_update_irq(s->pics_state); |
| } else { |
| ret = 0x07; |
| pic_update_irq(s->pics_state); |
| } |
| |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| static u32 pic_ioport_read(void *opaque, u32 addr1) |
| { |
| struct kvm_kpic_state *s = opaque; |
| unsigned int addr; |
| int ret; |
| |
| addr = addr1; |
| addr &= 1; |
| if (s->poll) { |
| ret = pic_poll_read(s, addr1); |
| s->poll = 0; |
| } else |
| if (addr == 0) |
| if (s->read_reg_select) |
| ret = s->isr; |
| else |
| ret = s->irr; |
| else |
| ret = s->imr; |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| static void elcr_ioport_write(void *opaque, u32 addr, u32 val) |
| { |
| struct kvm_kpic_state *s = opaque; |
| s->elcr = val & s->elcr_mask; |
| } |
| |
| static u32 elcr_ioport_read(void *opaque, u32 addr1) |
| { |
| struct kvm_kpic_state *s = opaque; |
| return s->elcr; |
| } |
| |
| static int picdev_in_range(gpa_t addr) |
| { |
| switch (addr) { |
| case 0x20: |
| case 0x21: |
| case 0xa0: |
| case 0xa1: |
| case 0x4d0: |
| case 0x4d1: |
| return 1; |
| default: |
| return 0; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| static inline struct kvm_pic *to_pic(struct kvm_io_device *dev) |
| { |
| return container_of(dev, struct kvm_pic, dev); |
| } |
| |
| static int picdev_write(struct kvm_io_device *this, |
| gpa_t addr, int len, const void *val) |
| { |
| struct kvm_pic *s = to_pic(this); |
| unsigned char data = *(unsigned char *)val; |
| if (!picdev_in_range(addr)) |
| return -EOPNOTSUPP; |
| |
| if (len != 1) { |
| if (printk_ratelimit()) |
| printk(KERN_ERR "PIC: non byte write\n"); |
| return 0; |
| } |
| pic_lock(s); |
| switch (addr) { |
| case 0x20: |
| case 0x21: |
| case 0xa0: |
| case 0xa1: |
| pic_ioport_write(&s->pics[addr >> 7], addr, data); |
| break; |
| case 0x4d0: |
| case 0x4d1: |
| elcr_ioport_write(&s->pics[addr & 1], addr, data); |
| break; |
| } |
| pic_unlock(s); |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static int picdev_read(struct kvm_io_device *this, |
| gpa_t addr, int len, void *val) |
| { |
| struct kvm_pic *s = to_pic(this); |
| unsigned char data = 0; |
| if (!picdev_in_range(addr)) |
| return -EOPNOTSUPP; |
| |
| if (len != 1) { |
| if (printk_ratelimit()) |
| printk(KERN_ERR "PIC: non byte read\n"); |
| return 0; |
| } |
| pic_lock(s); |
| switch (addr) { |
| case 0x20: |
| case 0x21: |
| case 0xa0: |
| case 0xa1: |
| data = pic_ioport_read(&s->pics[addr >> 7], addr); |
| break; |
| case 0x4d0: |
| case 0x4d1: |
| data = elcr_ioport_read(&s->pics[addr & 1], addr); |
| break; |
| } |
| *(unsigned char *)val = data; |
| pic_unlock(s); |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * callback when PIC0 irq status changed |
| */ |
| static void pic_irq_request(struct kvm *kvm, int level) |
| { |
| struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = kvm->bsp_vcpu; |
| struct kvm_pic *s = pic_irqchip(kvm); |
| int irq = pic_get_irq(&s->pics[0]); |
| |
| s->output = level; |
| if (vcpu && level && (s->pics[0].isr_ack & (1 << irq))) { |
| s->pics[0].isr_ack &= ~(1 << irq); |
| s->wakeup_needed = true; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| static const struct kvm_io_device_ops picdev_ops = { |
| .read = picdev_read, |
| .write = picdev_write, |
| }; |
| |
| struct kvm_pic *kvm_create_pic(struct kvm *kvm) |
| { |
| struct kvm_pic *s; |
| int ret; |
| |
| s = kzalloc(sizeof(struct kvm_pic), GFP_KERNEL); |
| if (!s) |
| return NULL; |
| raw_spin_lock_init(&s->lock); |
| s->kvm = kvm; |
| s->pics[0].elcr_mask = 0xf8; |
| s->pics[1].elcr_mask = 0xde; |
| s->pics[0].pics_state = s; |
| s->pics[1].pics_state = s; |
| |
| /* |
| * Initialize PIO device |
| */ |
| kvm_iodevice_init(&s->dev, &picdev_ops); |
| mutex_lock(&kvm->slots_lock); |
| ret = kvm_io_bus_register_dev(kvm, KVM_PIO_BUS, &s->dev); |
| mutex_unlock(&kvm->slots_lock); |
| if (ret < 0) { |
| kfree(s); |
| return NULL; |
| } |
| |
| return s; |
| } |
| |
| void kvm_destroy_pic(struct kvm *kvm) |
| { |
| struct kvm_pic *vpic = kvm->arch.vpic; |
| |
| if (vpic) { |
| kvm_io_bus_unregister_dev(kvm, KVM_PIO_BUS, &vpic->dev); |
| kvm->arch.vpic = NULL; |
| kfree(vpic); |
| } |
| } |