PCI/ASPM: Always set link->downstream to avoid NULL dereference on remove
We call pcie_aspm_exit_link_state() when we remove a device. If the device
is the last PCIe function to be removed below a bridge and the bridge has
an ASPM link_state struct, we disable ASPM on the link. Disabling ASPM
requires link->downstream (used in pcie_config_aspm_link()).
We previously set link->downstream in pcie_aspm_cap_init(), but only if the
device was not blacklisted. Removing the blacklisted device caused a NULL
pointer dereference in the pcie_aspm_exit_link_state() ->
pcie_config_aspm_link() path:
# echo 1 > /sys/bus/pci/devices/0000\:0b\:00.0/remove
...
BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000080
IP: pcie_config_aspm_link+0x5d/0x2b0
Call Trace:
pcie_aspm_exit_link_state+0x75/0x130
pci_stop_bus_device+0xa4/0xb0
pci_stop_and_remove_bus_device_locked+0x1a/0x30
remove_store+0x50/0x70
dev_attr_store+0x18/0x30
sysfs_kf_write+0x44/0x60
kernfs_fop_write+0x10e/0x190
__vfs_write+0x28/0x110
? rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0x5d/0x80
? rcu_sync_lockdep_assert+0x2c/0x60
? __sb_start_write+0x173/0x1a0
? vfs_write+0xb3/0x180
vfs_write+0xc4/0x180
SyS_write+0x49/0xa0
do_syscall_64+0xa6/0x1c0
entry_SYSCALL64_slow_path+0x25/0x25
---[ end trace bd187ee0267df5d9 ]---
To avoid this, set link->downstream in alloc_pcie_link_state(), so every
pcie_link_state structure has a valid link->downstream pointer.
[bhelgaas: changelog]
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: Rajat Jain <rajatja@google.com>
CC: stable@vger.kernel.orgdiff --git a/drivers/pci/pcie/aspm.c b/drivers/pci/pcie/aspm.c
index 973472c..1dfa10c 100644
--- a/drivers/pci/pcie/aspm.c
+++ b/drivers/pci/pcie/aspm.c
@@ -478,7 +478,7 @@
static void pcie_aspm_cap_init(struct pcie_link_state *link, int blacklist)
{
- struct pci_dev *child, *parent = link->pdev;
+ struct pci_dev *child = link->downstream, *parent = link->pdev;
struct pci_bus *linkbus = parent->subordinate;
struct aspm_register_info upreg, dwreg;
@@ -491,9 +491,7 @@
/* Get upstream/downstream components' register state */
pcie_get_aspm_reg(parent, &upreg);
- child = pci_function_0(linkbus);
pcie_get_aspm_reg(child, &dwreg);
- link->downstream = child;
/*
* If ASPM not supported, don't mess with the clocks and link,
@@ -800,6 +798,7 @@
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&link->children);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&link->link);
link->pdev = pdev;
+ link->downstream = pci_function_0(pdev->subordinate);
/*
* Root Ports and PCI/PCI-X to PCIe Bridges are roots of PCIe