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/*
* drivers/mtd/nand/sharpsl.c
*
* Copyright (C) 2004 Richard Purdie
*
* Based on Sharp's NAND driver sharp_sl.c
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
*/
#include <linux/genhd.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
#include <linux/mtd/nand.h>
#include <linux/mtd/nand_ecc.h>
#include <linux/mtd/partitions.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <asm/io.h>
#include <asm/hardware.h>
#include <asm/mach-types.h>
static void __iomem *sharpsl_io_base;
static int sharpsl_phys_base = 0x0C000000;
/* register offset */
#define ECCLPLB sharpsl_io_base+0x00 /* line parity 7 - 0 bit */
#define ECCLPUB sharpsl_io_base+0x04 /* line parity 15 - 8 bit */
#define ECCCP sharpsl_io_base+0x08 /* column parity 5 - 0 bit */
#define ECCCNTR sharpsl_io_base+0x0C /* ECC byte counter */
#define ECCCLRR sharpsl_io_base+0x10 /* cleare ECC */
#define FLASHIO sharpsl_io_base+0x14 /* Flash I/O */
#define FLASHCTL sharpsl_io_base+0x18 /* Flash Control */
/* Flash control bit */
#define FLRYBY (1 << 5)
#define FLCE1 (1 << 4)
#define FLWP (1 << 3)
#define FLALE (1 << 2)
#define FLCLE (1 << 1)
#define FLCE0 (1 << 0)
/*
* MTD structure for SharpSL
*/
static struct mtd_info *sharpsl_mtd = NULL;
/*
* Define partitions for flash device
*/
#define DEFAULT_NUM_PARTITIONS 3
static int nr_partitions;
static struct mtd_partition sharpsl_nand_default_partition_info[] = {
{
.name = "System Area",
.offset = 0,
.size = 7 * 1024 * 1024,
},
{
.name = "Root Filesystem",
.offset = 7 * 1024 * 1024,
.size = 30 * 1024 * 1024,
},
{
.name = "Home Filesystem",
.offset = MTDPART_OFS_APPEND,
.size = MTDPART_SIZ_FULL,
},
};
/*
* hardware specific access to control-lines
* ctrl:
* NAND_CNE: bit 0 -> ! bit 0 & 4
* NAND_CLE: bit 1 -> bit 1
* NAND_ALE: bit 2 -> bit 2
*
*/
static void sharpsl_nand_hwcontrol(struct mtd_info *mtd, int cmd,
unsigned int ctrl)
{
struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv;
if (ctrl & NAND_CTRL_CHANGE) {
unsigned char bits = ctrl & 0x07;
bits |= (ctrl & 0x01) << 4;
bits ^= 0x11;
writeb((readb(FLASHCTL) & ~0x17) | bits, FLASHCTL);
}
if (cmd != NAND_CMD_NONE)
writeb(cmd, chip->IO_ADDR_W);
}
static uint8_t scan_ff_pattern[] = { 0xff, 0xff };
static struct nand_bbt_descr sharpsl_bbt = {
.options = 0,
.offs = 4,
.len = 2,
.pattern = scan_ff_pattern
};
static struct nand_bbt_descr sharpsl_akita_bbt = {
.options = 0,
.offs = 4,
.len = 1,
.pattern = scan_ff_pattern
};
static struct nand_ecclayout akita_oobinfo = {
.eccbytes = 24,
.eccpos = {
0x5, 0x1, 0x2, 0x3, 0x6, 0x7, 0x15, 0x11,
0x12, 0x13, 0x16, 0x17, 0x25, 0x21, 0x22, 0x23,
0x26, 0x27, 0x35, 0x31, 0x32, 0x33, 0x36, 0x37},
.oobfree = {{0x08, 0x09}}
};
static int sharpsl_nand_dev_ready(struct mtd_info *mtd)
{
return !((readb(FLASHCTL) & FLRYBY) == 0);
}
static void sharpsl_nand_enable_hwecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, int mode)
{
writeb(0, ECCCLRR);
}
static int sharpsl_nand_calculate_ecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, const u_char * dat, u_char * ecc_code)
{
ecc_code[0] = ~readb(ECCLPUB);
ecc_code[1] = ~readb(ECCLPLB);
ecc_code[2] = (~readb(ECCCP) << 2) | 0x03;
return readb(ECCCNTR) != 0;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_PARTITIONS
const char *part_probes[] = { "cmdlinepart", NULL };
#endif
/*
* Main initialization routine
*/
static int __init sharpsl_nand_init(void)
{
struct nand_chip *this;
struct mtd_partition *sharpsl_partition_info;
int err = 0;
/* Allocate memory for MTD device structure and private data */
sharpsl_mtd = kmalloc(sizeof(struct mtd_info) + sizeof(struct nand_chip), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!sharpsl_mtd) {
printk("Unable to allocate SharpSL NAND MTD device structure.\n");
return -ENOMEM;
}
/* map physical address */
sharpsl_io_base = ioremap(sharpsl_phys_base, 0x1000);
if (!sharpsl_io_base) {
printk("ioremap to access Sharp SL NAND chip failed\n");
kfree(sharpsl_mtd);
return -EIO;
}
/* Get pointer to private data */
this = (struct nand_chip *)(&sharpsl_mtd[1]);
/* Initialize structures */
memset(sharpsl_mtd, 0, sizeof(struct mtd_info));
memset(this, 0, sizeof(struct nand_chip));
/* Link the private data with the MTD structure */
sharpsl_mtd->priv = this;
sharpsl_mtd->owner = THIS_MODULE;
/*
* PXA initialize
*/
writeb(readb(FLASHCTL) | FLWP, FLASHCTL);
/* Set address of NAND IO lines */
this->IO_ADDR_R = FLASHIO;
this->IO_ADDR_W = FLASHIO;
/* Set address of hardware control function */
this->cmd_ctrl = sharpsl_nand_hwcontrol;
this->dev_ready = sharpsl_nand_dev_ready;
/* 15 us command delay time */
this->chip_delay = 15;
/* set eccmode using hardware ECC */
this->ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_HW;
this->ecc.size = 256;
this->ecc.bytes = 3;
this->badblock_pattern = &sharpsl_bbt;
if (machine_is_akita() || machine_is_borzoi()) {
this->badblock_pattern = &sharpsl_akita_bbt;
this->ecc.layout = &akita_oobinfo;
}
this->ecc.hwctl = sharpsl_nand_enable_hwecc;
this->ecc.calculate = sharpsl_nand_calculate_ecc;
this->ecc.correct = nand_correct_data;
/* Scan to find existence of the device */
err = nand_scan(sharpsl_mtd, 1);
if (err) {
iounmap(sharpsl_io_base);
kfree(sharpsl_mtd);
return err;
}
/* Register the partitions */
sharpsl_mtd->name = "sharpsl-nand";
nr_partitions = parse_mtd_partitions(sharpsl_mtd, part_probes, &sharpsl_partition_info, 0);
if (nr_partitions <= 0) {
nr_partitions = DEFAULT_NUM_PARTITIONS;
sharpsl_partition_info = sharpsl_nand_default_partition_info;
if (machine_is_poodle()) {
sharpsl_partition_info[1].size = 22 * 1024 * 1024;
} else if (machine_is_corgi() || machine_is_shepherd()) {
sharpsl_partition_info[1].size = 25 * 1024 * 1024;
} else if (machine_is_husky()) {
sharpsl_partition_info[1].size = 53 * 1024 * 1024;
} else if (machine_is_spitz()) {
sharpsl_partition_info[1].size = 5 * 1024 * 1024;
} else if (machine_is_akita()) {
sharpsl_partition_info[1].size = 58 * 1024 * 1024;
} else if (machine_is_borzoi()) {
sharpsl_partition_info[1].size = 32 * 1024 * 1024;
}
}
add_mtd_partitions(sharpsl_mtd, sharpsl_partition_info, nr_partitions);
/* Return happy */
return 0;
}
module_init(sharpsl_nand_init);
/*
* Clean up routine
*/
static void __exit sharpsl_nand_cleanup(void)
{
/* Release resources, unregister device */
nand_release(sharpsl_mtd);
iounmap(sharpsl_io_base);
/* Free the MTD device structure */
kfree(sharpsl_mtd);
}
module_exit(sharpsl_nand_cleanup);
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
MODULE_AUTHOR("Richard Purdie <rpurdie@rpsys.net>");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Device specific logic for NAND flash on Sharp SL-C7xx Series");