| /* |
| * INET An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX |
| * operating system. INET is implemented using the BSD Socket |
| * interface as the means of communication with the user level. |
| * |
| * Implementation of the Transmission Control Protocol(TCP). |
| * |
| * Authors: Ross Biro |
| * Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG> |
| * Mark Evans, <evansmp@uhura.aston.ac.uk> |
| * Corey Minyard <wf-rch!minyard@relay.EU.net> |
| * Florian La Roche, <flla@stud.uni-sb.de> |
| * Charles Hedrick, <hedrick@klinzhai.rutgers.edu> |
| * Linus Torvalds, <torvalds@cs.helsinki.fi> |
| * Alan Cox, <gw4pts@gw4pts.ampr.org> |
| * Matthew Dillon, <dillon@apollo.west.oic.com> |
| * Arnt Gulbrandsen, <agulbra@nvg.unit.no> |
| * Jorge Cwik, <jorge@laser.satlink.net> |
| */ |
| |
| /* |
| * Changes: |
| * Pedro Roque : Fast Retransmit/Recovery. |
| * Two receive queues. |
| * Retransmit queue handled by TCP. |
| * Better retransmit timer handling. |
| * New congestion avoidance. |
| * Header prediction. |
| * Variable renaming. |
| * |
| * Eric : Fast Retransmit. |
| * Randy Scott : MSS option defines. |
| * Eric Schenk : Fixes to slow start algorithm. |
| * Eric Schenk : Yet another double ACK bug. |
| * Eric Schenk : Delayed ACK bug fixes. |
| * Eric Schenk : Floyd style fast retrans war avoidance. |
| * David S. Miller : Don't allow zero congestion window. |
| * Eric Schenk : Fix retransmitter so that it sends |
| * next packet on ack of previous packet. |
| * Andi Kleen : Moved open_request checking here |
| * and process RSTs for open_requests. |
| * Andi Kleen : Better prune_queue, and other fixes. |
| * Andrey Savochkin: Fix RTT measurements in the presence of |
| * timestamps. |
| * Andrey Savochkin: Check sequence numbers correctly when |
| * removing SACKs due to in sequence incoming |
| * data segments. |
| * Andi Kleen: Make sure we never ack data there is not |
| * enough room for. Also make this condition |
| * a fatal error if it might still happen. |
| * Andi Kleen: Add tcp_measure_rcv_mss to make |
| * connections with MSS<min(MTU,ann. MSS) |
| * work without delayed acks. |
| * Andi Kleen: Process packets with PSH set in the |
| * fast path. |
| * J Hadi Salim: ECN support |
| * Andrei Gurtov, |
| * Pasi Sarolahti, |
| * Panu Kuhlberg: Experimental audit of TCP (re)transmission |
| * engine. Lots of bugs are found. |
| * Pasi Sarolahti: F-RTO for dealing with spurious RTOs |
| */ |
| |
| #define pr_fmt(fmt) "TCP: " fmt |
| |
| #include <linux/mm.h> |
| #include <linux/slab.h> |
| #include <linux/module.h> |
| #include <linux/sysctl.h> |
| #include <linux/kernel.h> |
| #include <linux/prefetch.h> |
| #include <net/dst.h> |
| #include <net/tcp.h> |
| #include <net/inet_common.h> |
| #include <linux/ipsec.h> |
| #include <asm/unaligned.h> |
| #include <linux/errqueue.h> |
| |
| int sysctl_tcp_timestamps __read_mostly = 1; |
| int sysctl_tcp_window_scaling __read_mostly = 1; |
| int sysctl_tcp_sack __read_mostly = 1; |
| int sysctl_tcp_fack __read_mostly; |
| int sysctl_tcp_max_reordering __read_mostly = 300; |
| int sysctl_tcp_dsack __read_mostly = 1; |
| int sysctl_tcp_app_win __read_mostly = 31; |
| int sysctl_tcp_adv_win_scale __read_mostly = 1; |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL(sysctl_tcp_adv_win_scale); |
| |
| /* rfc5961 challenge ack rate limiting */ |
| int sysctl_tcp_challenge_ack_limit = 1000; |
| |
| int sysctl_tcp_stdurg __read_mostly; |
| int sysctl_tcp_rfc1337 __read_mostly; |
| int sysctl_tcp_max_orphans __read_mostly = NR_FILE; |
| int sysctl_tcp_frto __read_mostly = 2; |
| int sysctl_tcp_min_rtt_wlen __read_mostly = 300; |
| int sysctl_tcp_moderate_rcvbuf __read_mostly = 1; |
| int sysctl_tcp_early_retrans __read_mostly = 3; |
| int sysctl_tcp_invalid_ratelimit __read_mostly = HZ/2; |
| |
| #define FLAG_DATA 0x01 /* Incoming frame contained data. */ |
| #define FLAG_WIN_UPDATE 0x02 /* Incoming ACK was a window update. */ |
| #define FLAG_DATA_ACKED 0x04 /* This ACK acknowledged new data. */ |
| #define FLAG_RETRANS_DATA_ACKED 0x08 /* "" "" some of which was retransmitted. */ |
| #define FLAG_SYN_ACKED 0x10 /* This ACK acknowledged SYN. */ |
| #define FLAG_DATA_SACKED 0x20 /* New SACK. */ |
| #define FLAG_ECE 0x40 /* ECE in this ACK */ |
| #define FLAG_LOST_RETRANS 0x80 /* This ACK marks some retransmission lost */ |
| #define FLAG_SLOWPATH 0x100 /* Do not skip RFC checks for window update.*/ |
| #define FLAG_ORIG_SACK_ACKED 0x200 /* Never retransmitted data are (s)acked */ |
| #define FLAG_SND_UNA_ADVANCED 0x400 /* Snd_una was changed (!= FLAG_DATA_ACKED) */ |
| #define FLAG_DSACKING_ACK 0x800 /* SACK blocks contained D-SACK info */ |
| #define FLAG_SACK_RENEGING 0x2000 /* snd_una advanced to a sacked seq */ |
| #define FLAG_UPDATE_TS_RECENT 0x4000 /* tcp_replace_ts_recent() */ |
| |
| #define FLAG_ACKED (FLAG_DATA_ACKED|FLAG_SYN_ACKED) |
| #define FLAG_NOT_DUP (FLAG_DATA|FLAG_WIN_UPDATE|FLAG_ACKED) |
| #define FLAG_CA_ALERT (FLAG_DATA_SACKED|FLAG_ECE) |
| #define FLAG_FORWARD_PROGRESS (FLAG_ACKED|FLAG_DATA_SACKED) |
| |
| #define TCP_REMNANT (TCP_FLAG_FIN|TCP_FLAG_URG|TCP_FLAG_SYN|TCP_FLAG_PSH) |
| #define TCP_HP_BITS (~(TCP_RESERVED_BITS|TCP_FLAG_PSH)) |
| |
| #define REXMIT_NONE 0 /* no loss recovery to do */ |
| #define REXMIT_LOST 1 /* retransmit packets marked lost */ |
| #define REXMIT_NEW 2 /* FRTO-style transmit of unsent/new packets */ |
| |
| static void tcp_gro_dev_warn(struct sock *sk, const struct sk_buff *skb, |
| unsigned int len) |
| { |
| static bool __once __read_mostly; |
| |
| if (!__once) { |
| struct net_device *dev; |
| |
| __once = true; |
| |
| rcu_read_lock(); |
| dev = dev_get_by_index_rcu(sock_net(sk), skb->skb_iif); |
| if (!dev || len >= dev->mtu) |
| pr_warn("%s: Driver has suspect GRO implementation, TCP performance may be compromised.\n", |
| dev ? dev->name : "Unknown driver"); |
| rcu_read_unlock(); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /* Adapt the MSS value used to make delayed ack decision to the |
| * real world. |
| */ |
| static void tcp_measure_rcv_mss(struct sock *sk, const struct sk_buff *skb) |
| { |
| struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk); |
| const unsigned int lss = icsk->icsk_ack.last_seg_size; |
| unsigned int len; |
| |
| icsk->icsk_ack.last_seg_size = 0; |
| |
| /* skb->len may jitter because of SACKs, even if peer |
| * sends good full-sized frames. |
| */ |
| len = skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_size ? : skb->len; |
| if (len >= icsk->icsk_ack.rcv_mss) { |
| icsk->icsk_ack.rcv_mss = min_t(unsigned int, len, |
| tcp_sk(sk)->advmss); |
| /* Account for possibly-removed options */ |
| if (unlikely(len > icsk->icsk_ack.rcv_mss + |
| MAX_TCP_OPTION_SPACE)) |
| tcp_gro_dev_warn(sk, skb, len); |
| } else { |
| /* Otherwise, we make more careful check taking into account, |
| * that SACKs block is variable. |
| * |
| * "len" is invariant segment length, including TCP header. |
| */ |
| len += skb->data - skb_transport_header(skb); |
| if (len >= TCP_MSS_DEFAULT + sizeof(struct tcphdr) || |
| /* If PSH is not set, packet should be |
| * full sized, provided peer TCP is not badly broken. |
| * This observation (if it is correct 8)) allows |
| * to handle super-low mtu links fairly. |
| */ |
| (len >= TCP_MIN_MSS + sizeof(struct tcphdr) && |
| !(tcp_flag_word(tcp_hdr(skb)) & TCP_REMNANT))) { |
| /* Subtract also invariant (if peer is RFC compliant), |
| * tcp header plus fixed timestamp option length. |
| * Resulting "len" is MSS free of SACK jitter. |
| */ |
| len -= tcp_sk(sk)->tcp_header_len; |
| icsk->icsk_ack.last_seg_size = len; |
| if (len == lss) { |
| icsk->icsk_ack.rcv_mss = len; |
| return; |
| } |
| } |
| if (icsk->icsk_ack.pending & ICSK_ACK_PUSHED) |
| icsk->icsk_ack.pending |= ICSK_ACK_PUSHED2; |
| icsk->icsk_ack.pending |= ICSK_ACK_PUSHED; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| static void tcp_incr_quickack(struct sock *sk) |
| { |
| struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk); |
| unsigned int quickacks = tcp_sk(sk)->rcv_wnd / (2 * icsk->icsk_ack.rcv_mss); |
| |
| if (quickacks == 0) |
| quickacks = 2; |
| if (quickacks > icsk->icsk_ack.quick) |
| icsk->icsk_ack.quick = min(quickacks, TCP_MAX_QUICKACKS); |
| } |
| |
| static void tcp_enter_quickack_mode(struct sock *sk) |
| { |
| struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk); |
| tcp_incr_quickack(sk); |
| icsk->icsk_ack.pingpong = 0; |
| icsk->icsk_ack.ato = TCP_ATO_MIN; |
| } |
| |
| /* Send ACKs quickly, if "quick" count is not exhausted |
| * and the session is not interactive. |
| */ |
| |
| static bool tcp_in_quickack_mode(struct sock *sk) |
| { |
| const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk); |
| const struct dst_entry *dst = __sk_dst_get(sk); |
| |
| return (dst && dst_metric(dst, RTAX_QUICKACK)) || |
| (icsk->icsk_ack.quick && !icsk->icsk_ack.pingpong); |
| } |
| |
| static void tcp_ecn_queue_cwr(struct tcp_sock *tp) |
| { |
| if (tp->ecn_flags & TCP_ECN_OK) |
| tp->ecn_flags |= TCP_ECN_QUEUE_CWR; |
| } |
| |
| static void tcp_ecn_accept_cwr(struct tcp_sock *tp, const struct sk_buff *skb) |
| { |
| if (tcp_hdr(skb)->cwr) |
| tp->ecn_flags &= ~TCP_ECN_DEMAND_CWR; |
| } |
| |
| static void tcp_ecn_withdraw_cwr(struct tcp_sock *tp) |
| { |
| tp->ecn_flags &= ~TCP_ECN_DEMAND_CWR; |
| } |
| |
| static void __tcp_ecn_check_ce(struct tcp_sock *tp, const struct sk_buff *skb) |
| { |
| switch (TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->ip_dsfield & INET_ECN_MASK) { |
| case INET_ECN_NOT_ECT: |
| /* Funny extension: if ECT is not set on a segment, |
| * and we already seen ECT on a previous segment, |
| * it is probably a retransmit. |
| */ |
| if (tp->ecn_flags & TCP_ECN_SEEN) |
| tcp_enter_quickack_mode((struct sock *)tp); |
| break; |
| case INET_ECN_CE: |
| if (tcp_ca_needs_ecn((struct sock *)tp)) |
| tcp_ca_event((struct sock *)tp, CA_EVENT_ECN_IS_CE); |
| |
| if (!(tp->ecn_flags & TCP_ECN_DEMAND_CWR)) { |
| /* Better not delay acks, sender can have a very low cwnd */ |
| tcp_enter_quickack_mode((struct sock *)tp); |
| tp->ecn_flags |= TCP_ECN_DEMAND_CWR; |
| } |
| tp->ecn_flags |= TCP_ECN_SEEN; |
| break; |
| default: |
| if (tcp_ca_needs_ecn((struct sock *)tp)) |
| tcp_ca_event((struct sock *)tp, CA_EVENT_ECN_NO_CE); |
| tp->ecn_flags |= TCP_ECN_SEEN; |
| break; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| static void tcp_ecn_check_ce(struct tcp_sock *tp, const struct sk_buff *skb) |
| { |
| if (tp->ecn_flags & TCP_ECN_OK) |
| __tcp_ecn_check_ce(tp, skb); |
| } |
| |
| static void tcp_ecn_rcv_synack(struct tcp_sock *tp, const struct tcphdr *th) |
| { |
| if ((tp->ecn_flags & TCP_ECN_OK) && (!th->ece || th->cwr)) |
| tp->ecn_flags &= ~TCP_ECN_OK; |
| } |
| |
| static void tcp_ecn_rcv_syn(struct tcp_sock *tp, const struct tcphdr *th) |
| { |
| if ((tp->ecn_flags & TCP_ECN_OK) && (!th->ece || !th->cwr)) |
| tp->ecn_flags &= ~TCP_ECN_OK; |
| } |
| |
| static bool tcp_ecn_rcv_ecn_echo(const struct tcp_sock *tp, const struct tcphdr *th) |
| { |
| if (th->ece && !th->syn && (tp->ecn_flags & TCP_ECN_OK)) |
| return true; |
| return false; |
| } |
| |
| /* Buffer size and advertised window tuning. |
| * |
| * 1. Tuning sk->sk_sndbuf, when connection enters established state. |
| */ |
| |
| static void tcp_sndbuf_expand(struct sock *sk) |
| { |
| const struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk); |
| const struct tcp_congestion_ops *ca_ops = inet_csk(sk)->icsk_ca_ops; |
| int sndmem, per_mss; |
| u32 nr_segs; |
| |
| /* Worst case is non GSO/TSO : each frame consumes one skb |
| * and skb->head is kmalloced using power of two area of memory |
| */ |
| per_mss = max_t(u32, tp->rx_opt.mss_clamp, tp->mss_cache) + |
| MAX_TCP_HEADER + |
| SKB_DATA_ALIGN(sizeof(struct skb_shared_info)); |
| |
| per_mss = roundup_pow_of_two(per_mss) + |
| SKB_DATA_ALIGN(sizeof(struct sk_buff)); |
| |
| nr_segs = max_t(u32, TCP_INIT_CWND, tp->snd_cwnd); |
| nr_segs = max_t(u32, nr_segs, tp->reordering + 1); |
| |
| /* Fast Recovery (RFC 5681 3.2) : |
| * Cubic needs 1.7 factor, rounded to 2 to include |
| * extra cushion (application might react slowly to POLLOUT) |
| */ |
| sndmem = ca_ops->sndbuf_expand ? ca_ops->sndbuf_expand(sk) : 2; |
| sndmem *= nr_segs * per_mss; |
| |
| if (sk->sk_sndbuf < sndmem) |
| sk->sk_sndbuf = min(sndmem, sysctl_tcp_wmem[2]); |
| } |
| |
| /* 2. Tuning advertised window (window_clamp, rcv_ssthresh) |
| * |
| * All tcp_full_space() is split to two parts: "network" buffer, allocated |
| * forward and advertised in receiver window (tp->rcv_wnd) and |
| * "application buffer", required to isolate scheduling/application |
| * latencies from network. |
| * window_clamp is maximal advertised window. It can be less than |
| * tcp_full_space(), in this case tcp_full_space() - window_clamp |
| * is reserved for "application" buffer. The less window_clamp is |
| * the smoother our behaviour from viewpoint of network, but the lower |
| * throughput and the higher sensitivity of the connection to losses. 8) |
| * |
| * rcv_ssthresh is more strict window_clamp used at "slow start" |
| * phase to predict further behaviour of this connection. |
| * It is used for two goals: |
| * - to enforce header prediction at sender, even when application |
| * requires some significant "application buffer". It is check #1. |
| * - to prevent pruning of receive queue because of misprediction |
| * of receiver window. Check #2. |
| * |
| * The scheme does not work when sender sends good segments opening |
| * window and then starts to feed us spaghetti. But it should work |
| * in common situations. Otherwise, we have to rely on queue collapsing. |
| */ |
| |
| /* Slow part of check#2. */ |
| static int __tcp_grow_window(const struct sock *sk, const struct sk_buff *skb) |
| { |
| struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk); |
| /* Optimize this! */ |
| int truesize = tcp_win_from_space(skb->truesize) >> 1; |
| int window = tcp_win_from_space(sysctl_tcp_rmem[2]) >> 1; |
| |
| while (tp->rcv_ssthresh <= window) { |
| if (truesize <= skb->len) |
| return 2 * inet_csk(sk)->icsk_ack.rcv_mss; |
| |
| truesize >>= 1; |
| window >>= 1; |
| } |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static void tcp_grow_window(struct sock *sk, const struct sk_buff *skb) |
| { |
| struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk); |
| |
| /* Check #1 */ |
| if (tp->rcv_ssthresh < tp->window_clamp && |
| (int)tp->rcv_ssthresh < tcp_space(sk) && |
| !tcp_under_memory_pressure(sk)) { |
| int incr; |
| |
| /* Check #2. Increase window, if skb with such overhead |
| * will fit to rcvbuf in future. |
| */ |
| if (tcp_win_from_space(skb->truesize) <= skb->len) |
| incr = 2 * tp->advmss; |
| else |
| incr = __tcp_grow_window(sk, skb); |
| |
| if (incr) { |
| incr = max_t(int, incr, 2 * skb->len); |
| tp->rcv_ssthresh = min(tp->rcv_ssthresh + incr, |
| tp->window_clamp); |
| inet_csk(sk)->icsk_ack.quick |= 1; |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /* 3. Tuning rcvbuf, when connection enters established state. */ |
| static void tcp_fixup_rcvbuf(struct sock *sk) |
| { |
| u32 mss = tcp_sk(sk)->advmss; |
| int rcvmem; |
| |
| rcvmem = 2 * SKB_TRUESIZE(mss + MAX_TCP_HEADER) * |
| tcp_default_init_rwnd(mss); |
| |
| /* Dynamic Right Sizing (DRS) has 2 to 3 RTT latency |
| * Allow enough cushion so that sender is not limited by our window |
| */ |
| if (sysctl_tcp_moderate_rcvbuf) |
| rcvmem <<= 2; |
| |
| if (sk->sk_rcvbuf < rcvmem) |
| sk->sk_rcvbuf = min(rcvmem, sysctl_tcp_rmem[2]); |
| } |
| |
| /* 4. Try to fixup all. It is made immediately after connection enters |
| * established state. |
| */ |
| void tcp_init_buffer_space(struct sock *sk) |
| { |
| struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk); |
| int maxwin; |
| |
| if (!(sk->sk_userlocks & SOCK_RCVBUF_LOCK)) |
| tcp_fixup_rcvbuf(sk); |
| if (!(sk->sk_userlocks & SOCK_SNDBUF_LOCK)) |
| tcp_sndbuf_expand(sk); |
| |
| tp->rcvq_space.space = tp->rcv_wnd; |
| skb_mstamp_get(&tp->tcp_mstamp); |
| tp->rcvq_space.time = tp->tcp_mstamp; |
| tp->rcvq_space.seq = tp->copied_seq; |
| |
| maxwin = tcp_full_space(sk); |
| |
| if (tp->window_clamp >= maxwin) { |
| tp->window_clamp = maxwin; |
| |
| if (sysctl_tcp_app_win && maxwin > 4 * tp->advmss) |
| tp->window_clamp = max(maxwin - |
| (maxwin >> sysctl_tcp_app_win), |
| 4 * tp->advmss); |
| } |
| |
| /* Force reservation of one segment. */ |
| if (sysctl_tcp_app_win && |
| tp->window_clamp > 2 * tp->advmss && |
| tp->window_clamp + tp->advmss > maxwin) |
| tp->window_clamp = max(2 * tp->advmss, maxwin - tp->advmss); |
| |
| tp->rcv_ssthresh = min(tp->rcv_ssthresh, tp->window_clamp); |
| tp->snd_cwnd_stamp = tcp_time_stamp; |
| } |
| |
| /* 5. Recalculate window clamp after socket hit its memory bounds. */ |
| static void tcp_clamp_window(struct sock *sk) |
| { |
| struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk); |
| struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk); |
| |
| icsk->icsk_ack.quick = 0; |
| |
| if (sk->sk_rcvbuf < sysctl_tcp_rmem[2] && |
| !(sk->sk_userlocks & SOCK_RCVBUF_LOCK) && |
| !tcp_under_memory_pressure(sk) && |
| sk_memory_allocated(sk) < sk_prot_mem_limits(sk, 0)) { |
| sk->sk_rcvbuf = min(atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc), |
| sysctl_tcp_rmem[2]); |
| } |
| if (atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc) > sk->sk_rcvbuf) |
| tp->rcv_ssthresh = min(tp->window_clamp, 2U * tp->advmss); |
| } |
| |
| /* Initialize RCV_MSS value. |
| * RCV_MSS is an our guess about MSS used by the peer. |
| * We haven't any direct information about the MSS. |
| * It's better to underestimate the RCV_MSS rather than overestimate. |
| * Overestimations make us ACKing less frequently than needed. |
| * Underestimations are more easy to detect and fix by tcp_measure_rcv_mss(). |
| */ |
| void tcp_initialize_rcv_mss(struct sock *sk) |
| { |
| const struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk); |
| unsigned int hint = min_t(unsigned int, tp->advmss, tp->mss_cache); |
| |
| hint = min(hint, tp->rcv_wnd / 2); |
| hint = min(hint, TCP_MSS_DEFAULT); |
| hint = max(hint, TCP_MIN_MSS); |
| |
| inet_csk(sk)->icsk_ack.rcv_mss = hint; |
| } |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_initialize_rcv_mss); |
| |
| /* Receiver "autotuning" code. |
| * |
| * The algorithm for RTT estimation w/o timestamps is based on |
| * Dynamic Right-Sizing (DRS) by Wu Feng and Mike Fisk of LANL. |
| * <http://public.lanl.gov/radiant/pubs.html#DRS> |
| * |
| * More detail on this code can be found at |
| * <http://staff.psc.edu/jheffner/>, |
| * though this reference is out of date. A new paper |
| * is pending. |
| */ |
| static void tcp_rcv_rtt_update(struct tcp_sock *tp, u32 sample, int win_dep) |
| { |
| u32 new_sample = tp->rcv_rtt_est.rtt_us; |
| long m = sample; |
| |
| if (m == 0) |
| m = 1; |
| |
| if (new_sample != 0) { |
| /* If we sample in larger samples in the non-timestamp |
| * case, we could grossly overestimate the RTT especially |
| * with chatty applications or bulk transfer apps which |
| * are stalled on filesystem I/O. |
| * |
| * Also, since we are only going for a minimum in the |
| * non-timestamp case, we do not smooth things out |
| * else with timestamps disabled convergence takes too |
| * long. |
| */ |
| if (!win_dep) { |
| m -= (new_sample >> 3); |
| new_sample += m; |
| } else { |
| m <<= 3; |
| if (m < new_sample) |
| new_sample = m; |
| } |
| } else { |
| /* No previous measure. */ |
| new_sample = m << 3; |
| } |
| |
| tp->rcv_rtt_est.rtt_us = new_sample; |
| } |
| |
| static inline void tcp_rcv_rtt_measure(struct tcp_sock *tp) |
| { |
| u32 delta_us; |
| |
| if (tp->rcv_rtt_est.time.v64 == 0) |
| goto new_measure; |
| if (before(tp->rcv_nxt, tp->rcv_rtt_est.seq)) |
| return; |
| delta_us = skb_mstamp_us_delta(&tp->tcp_mstamp, &tp->rcv_rtt_est.time); |
| tcp_rcv_rtt_update(tp, delta_us, 1); |
| |
| new_measure: |
| tp->rcv_rtt_est.seq = tp->rcv_nxt + tp->rcv_wnd; |
| tp->rcv_rtt_est.time = tp->tcp_mstamp; |
| } |
| |
| static inline void tcp_rcv_rtt_measure_ts(struct sock *sk, |
| const struct sk_buff *skb) |
| { |
| struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk); |
| if (tp->rx_opt.rcv_tsecr && |
| (TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq - |
| TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq >= inet_csk(sk)->icsk_ack.rcv_mss)) |
| tcp_rcv_rtt_update(tp, |
| jiffies_to_usecs(tcp_time_stamp - |
| tp->rx_opt.rcv_tsecr), |
| 0); |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * This function should be called every time data is copied to user space. |
| * It calculates the appropriate TCP receive buffer space. |
| */ |
| void tcp_rcv_space_adjust(struct sock *sk) |
| { |
| struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk); |
| int time; |
| int copied; |
| |
| time = skb_mstamp_us_delta(&tp->tcp_mstamp, &tp->rcvq_space.time); |
| if (time < (tp->rcv_rtt_est.rtt_us >> 3) || tp->rcv_rtt_est.rtt_us == 0) |
| return; |
| |
| /* Number of bytes copied to user in last RTT */ |
| copied = tp->copied_seq - tp->rcvq_space.seq; |
| if (copied <= tp->rcvq_space.space) |
| goto new_measure; |
| |
| /* A bit of theory : |
| * copied = bytes received in previous RTT, our base window |
| * To cope with packet losses, we need a 2x factor |
| * To cope with slow start, and sender growing its cwin by 100 % |
| * every RTT, we need a 4x factor, because the ACK we are sending |
| * now is for the next RTT, not the current one : |
| * <prev RTT . ><current RTT .. ><next RTT .... > |
| */ |
| |
| if (sysctl_tcp_moderate_rcvbuf && |
| !(sk->sk_userlocks & SOCK_RCVBUF_LOCK)) { |
| int rcvwin, rcvmem, rcvbuf; |
| |
| /* minimal window to cope with packet losses, assuming |
| * steady state. Add some cushion because of small variations. |
| */ |
| rcvwin = (copied << 1) + 16 * tp->advmss; |
| |
| /* If rate increased by 25%, |
| * assume slow start, rcvwin = 3 * copied |
| * If rate increased by 50%, |
| * assume sender can use 2x growth, rcvwin = 4 * copied |
| */ |
| if (copied >= |
| tp->rcvq_space.space + (tp->rcvq_space.space >> 2)) { |
| if (copied >= |
| tp->rcvq_space.space + (tp->rcvq_space.space >> 1)) |
| rcvwin <<= 1; |
| else |
| rcvwin += (rcvwin >> 1); |
| } |
| |
| rcvmem = SKB_TRUESIZE(tp->advmss + MAX_TCP_HEADER); |
| while (tcp_win_from_space(rcvmem) < tp->advmss) |
| rcvmem += 128; |
| |
| rcvbuf = min(rcvwin / tp->advmss * rcvmem, sysctl_tcp_rmem[2]); |
| if (rcvbuf > sk->sk_rcvbuf) { |
| sk->sk_rcvbuf = rcvbuf; |
| |
| /* Make the window clamp follow along. */ |
| tp->window_clamp = rcvwin; |
| } |
| } |
| tp->rcvq_space.space = copied; |
| |
| new_measure: |
| tp->rcvq_space.seq = tp->copied_seq; |
| tp->rcvq_space.time = tp->tcp_mstamp; |
| } |
| |
| /* There is something which you must keep in mind when you analyze the |
| * behavior of the tp->ato delayed ack timeout interval. When a |
| * connection starts up, we want to ack as quickly as possible. The |
| * problem is that "good" TCP's do slow start at the beginning of data |
| * transmission. The means that until we send the first few ACK's the |
| * sender will sit on his end and only queue most of his data, because |
| * he can only send snd_cwnd unacked packets at any given time. For |
| * each ACK we send, he increments snd_cwnd and transmits more of his |
| * queue. -DaveM |
| */ |
| static void tcp_event_data_recv(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb) |
| { |
| struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk); |
| struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk); |
| u32 now; |
| |
| inet_csk_schedule_ack(sk); |
| |
| tcp_measure_rcv_mss(sk, skb); |
| |
| tcp_rcv_rtt_measure(tp); |
| |
| now = tcp_time_stamp; |
| |
| if (!icsk->icsk_ack.ato) { |
| /* The _first_ data packet received, initialize |
| * delayed ACK engine. |
| */ |
| tcp_incr_quickack(sk); |
| icsk->icsk_ack.ato = TCP_ATO_MIN; |
| } else { |
| int m = now - icsk->icsk_ack.lrcvtime; |
| |
| if (m <= TCP_ATO_MIN / 2) { |
| /* The fastest case is the first. */ |
| icsk->icsk_ack.ato = (icsk->icsk_ack.ato >> 1) + TCP_ATO_MIN / 2; |
| } else if (m < icsk->icsk_ack.ato) { |
| icsk->icsk_ack.ato = (icsk->icsk_ack.ato >> 1) + m; |
| if (icsk->icsk_ack.ato > icsk->icsk_rto) |
| icsk->icsk_ack.ato = icsk->icsk_rto; |
| } else if (m > icsk->icsk_rto) { |
| /* Too long gap. Apparently sender failed to |
| * restart window, so that we send ACKs quickly. |
| */ |
| tcp_incr_quickack(sk); |
| sk_mem_reclaim(sk); |
| } |
| } |
| icsk->icsk_ack.lrcvtime = now; |
| |
| tcp_ecn_check_ce(tp, skb); |
| |
| if (skb->len >= 128) |
| tcp_grow_window(sk, skb); |
| } |
| |
| /* Called to compute a smoothed rtt estimate. The data fed to this |
| * routine either comes from timestamps, or from segments that were |
| * known _not_ to have been retransmitted [see Karn/Partridge |
| * Proceedings SIGCOMM 87]. The algorithm is from the SIGCOMM 88 |
| * piece by Van Jacobson. |
| * NOTE: the next three routines used to be one big routine. |
| * To save cycles in the RFC 1323 implementation it was better to break |
| * it up into three procedures. -- erics |
| */ |
| static void tcp_rtt_estimator(struct sock *sk, long mrtt_us) |
| { |
| struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk); |
| long m = mrtt_us; /* RTT */ |
| u32 srtt = tp->srtt_us; |
| |
| /* The following amusing code comes from Jacobson's |
| * article in SIGCOMM '88. Note that rtt and mdev |
| * are scaled versions of rtt and mean deviation. |
| * This is designed to be as fast as possible |
| * m stands for "measurement". |
| * |
| * On a 1990 paper the rto value is changed to: |
| * RTO = rtt + 4 * mdev |
| * |
| * Funny. This algorithm seems to be very broken. |
| * These formulae increase RTO, when it should be decreased, increase |
| * too slowly, when it should be increased quickly, decrease too quickly |
| * etc. I guess in BSD RTO takes ONE value, so that it is absolutely |
| * does not matter how to _calculate_ it. Seems, it was trap |
| * that VJ failed to avoid. 8) |
| */ |
| if (srtt != 0) { |
| m -= (srtt >> 3); /* m is now error in rtt est */ |
| srtt += m; /* rtt = 7/8 rtt + 1/8 new */ |
| if (m < 0) { |
| m = -m; /* m is now abs(error) */ |
| m -= (tp->mdev_us >> 2); /* similar update on mdev */ |
| /* This is similar to one of Eifel findings. |
| * Eifel blocks mdev updates when rtt decreases. |
| * This solution is a bit different: we use finer gain |
| * for mdev in this case (alpha*beta). |
| * Like Eifel it also prevents growth of rto, |
| * but also it limits too fast rto decreases, |
| * happening in pure Eifel. |
| */ |
| if (m > 0) |
| m >>= 3; |
| } else { |
| m -= (tp->mdev_us >> 2); /* similar update on mdev */ |
| } |
| tp->mdev_us += m; /* mdev = 3/4 mdev + 1/4 new */ |
| if (tp->mdev_us > tp->mdev_max_us) { |
| tp->mdev_max_us = tp->mdev_us; |
| if (tp->mdev_max_us > tp->rttvar_us) |
| tp->rttvar_us = tp->mdev_max_us; |
| } |
| if (after(tp->snd_una, tp->rtt_seq)) { |
| if (tp->mdev_max_us < tp->rttvar_us) |
| tp->rttvar_us -= (tp->rttvar_us - tp->mdev_max_us) >> 2; |
| tp->rtt_seq = tp->snd_nxt; |
| tp->mdev_max_us = tcp_rto_min_us(sk); |
| } |
| } else { |
| /* no previous measure. */ |
| srtt = m << 3; /* take the measured time to be rtt */ |
| tp->mdev_us = m << 1; /* make sure rto = 3*rtt */ |
| tp->rttvar_us = max(tp->mdev_us, tcp_rto_min_us(sk)); |
| tp->mdev_max_us = tp->rttvar_us; |
| tp->rtt_seq = tp->snd_nxt; |
| } |
| tp->srtt_us = max(1U, srtt); |
| } |
| |
| /* Set the sk_pacing_rate to allow proper sizing of TSO packets. |
| * Note: TCP stack does not yet implement pacing. |
| * FQ packet scheduler can be used to implement cheap but effective |
| * TCP pacing, to smooth the burst on large writes when packets |
| * in flight is significantly lower than cwnd (or rwin) |
| */ |
| int sysctl_tcp_pacing_ss_ratio __read_mostly = 200; |
| int sysctl_tcp_pacing_ca_ratio __read_mostly = 120; |
| |
| static void tcp_update_pacing_rate(struct sock *sk) |
| { |
| const struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk); |
| u64 rate; |
| |
| /* set sk_pacing_rate to 200 % of current rate (mss * cwnd / srtt) */ |
| rate = (u64)tp->mss_cache * ((USEC_PER_SEC / 100) << 3); |
| |
| /* current rate is (cwnd * mss) / srtt |
| * In Slow Start [1], set sk_pacing_rate to 200 % the current rate. |
| * In Congestion Avoidance phase, set it to 120 % the current rate. |
| * |
| * [1] : Normal Slow Start condition is (tp->snd_cwnd < tp->snd_ssthresh) |
| * If snd_cwnd >= (tp->snd_ssthresh / 2), we are approaching |
| * end of slow start and should slow down. |
| */ |
| if (tp->snd_cwnd < tp->snd_ssthresh / 2) |
| rate *= sysctl_tcp_pacing_ss_ratio; |
| else |
| rate *= sysctl_tcp_pacing_ca_ratio; |
| |
| rate *= max(tp->snd_cwnd, tp->packets_out); |
| |
| if (likely(tp->srtt_us)) |
| do_div(rate, tp->srtt_us); |
| |
| /* ACCESS_ONCE() is needed because sch_fq fetches sk_pacing_rate |
| * without any lock. We want to make sure compiler wont store |
| * intermediate values in this location. |
| */ |
| ACCESS_ONCE(sk->sk_pacing_rate) = min_t(u64, rate, |
| sk->sk_max_pacing_rate); |
| } |
| |
| /* Calculate rto without backoff. This is the second half of Van Jacobson's |
| * routine referred to above. |
| */ |
| static void tcp_set_rto(struct sock *sk) |
| { |
| const struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk); |
| /* Old crap is replaced with new one. 8) |
| * |
| * More seriously: |
| * 1. If rtt variance happened to be less 50msec, it is hallucination. |
| * It cannot be less due to utterly erratic ACK generation made |
| * at least by solaris and freebsd. "Erratic ACKs" has _nothing_ |
| * to do with delayed acks, because at cwnd>2 true delack timeout |
| * is invisible. Actually, Linux-2.4 also generates erratic |
| * ACKs in some circumstances. |
| */ |
| inet_csk(sk)->icsk_rto = __tcp_set_rto(tp); |
| |
| /* 2. Fixups made earlier cannot be right. |
| * If we do not estimate RTO correctly without them, |
| * all the algo is pure shit and should be replaced |
| * with correct one. It is exactly, which we pretend to do. |
| */ |
| |
| /* NOTE: clamping at TCP_RTO_MIN is not required, current algo |
| * guarantees that rto is higher. |
| */ |
| tcp_bound_rto(sk); |
| } |
| |
| __u32 tcp_init_cwnd(const struct tcp_sock *tp, const struct dst_entry *dst) |
| { |
| __u32 cwnd = (dst ? dst_metric(dst, RTAX_INITCWND) : 0); |
| |
| if (!cwnd) |
| cwnd = TCP_INIT_CWND; |
| return min_t(__u32, cwnd, tp->snd_cwnd_clamp); |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * Packet counting of FACK is based on in-order assumptions, therefore TCP |
| * disables it when reordering is detected |
| */ |
| void tcp_disable_fack(struct tcp_sock *tp) |
| { |
| /* RFC3517 uses different metric in lost marker => reset on change */ |
| if (tcp_is_fack(tp)) |
| tp->lost_skb_hint = NULL; |
| tp->rx_opt.sack_ok &= ~TCP_FACK_ENABLED; |
| } |
| |
| /* Take a notice that peer is sending D-SACKs */ |
| static void tcp_dsack_seen(struct tcp_sock *tp) |
| { |
| tp->rx_opt.sack_ok |= TCP_DSACK_SEEN; |
| } |
| |
| static void tcp_update_reordering(struct sock *sk, const int metric, |
| const int ts) |
| { |
| struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk); |
| int mib_idx; |
| |
| if (metric > tp->reordering) { |
| tp->reordering = min(sysctl_tcp_max_reordering, metric); |
| |
| #if FASTRETRANS_DEBUG > 1 |
| pr_debug("Disorder%d %d %u f%u s%u rr%d\n", |
| tp->rx_opt.sack_ok, inet_csk(sk)->icsk_ca_state, |
| tp->reordering, |
| tp->fackets_out, |
| tp->sacked_out, |
| tp->undo_marker ? tp->undo_retrans : 0); |
| #endif |
| tcp_disable_fack(tp); |
| } |
| |
| tp->rack.reord = 1; |
| |
| /* This exciting event is worth to be remembered. 8) */ |
| if (ts) |
| mib_idx = LINUX_MIB_TCPTSREORDER; |
| else if (tcp_is_reno(tp)) |
| mib_idx = LINUX_MIB_TCPRENOREORDER; |
| else if (tcp_is_fack(tp)) |
| mib_idx = LINUX_MIB_TCPFACKREORDER; |
| else |
| mib_idx = LINUX_MIB_TCPSACKREORDER; |
| |
| NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), mib_idx); |
| } |
| |
| /* This must be called before lost_out is incremented */ |
| static void tcp_verify_retransmit_hint(struct tcp_sock *tp, struct sk_buff *skb) |
| { |
| if (!tp->retransmit_skb_hint || |
| before(TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq, |
| TCP_SKB_CB(tp->retransmit_skb_hint)->seq)) |
| tp->retransmit_skb_hint = skb; |
| } |
| |
| /* Sum the number of packets on the wire we have marked as lost. |
| * There are two cases we care about here: |
| * a) Packet hasn't been marked lost (nor retransmitted), |
| * and this is the first loss. |
| * b) Packet has been marked both lost and retransmitted, |
| * and this means we think it was lost again. |
| */ |
| static void tcp_sum_lost(struct tcp_sock *tp, struct sk_buff *skb) |
| { |
| __u8 sacked = TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->sacked; |
| |
| if (!(sacked & TCPCB_LOST) || |
| ((sacked & TCPCB_LOST) && (sacked & TCPCB_SACKED_RETRANS))) |
| tp->lost += tcp_skb_pcount(skb); |
| } |
| |
| static void tcp_skb_mark_lost(struct tcp_sock *tp, struct sk_buff *skb) |
| { |
| if (!(TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->sacked & (TCPCB_LOST|TCPCB_SACKED_ACKED))) { |
| tcp_verify_retransmit_hint(tp, skb); |
| |
| tp->lost_out += tcp_skb_pcount(skb); |
| tcp_sum_lost(tp, skb); |
| TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->sacked |= TCPCB_LOST; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| void tcp_skb_mark_lost_uncond_verify(struct tcp_sock *tp, struct sk_buff *skb) |
| { |
| tcp_verify_retransmit_hint(tp, skb); |
| |
| tcp_sum_lost(tp, skb); |
| if (!(TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->sacked & (TCPCB_LOST|TCPCB_SACKED_ACKED))) { |
| tp->lost_out += tcp_skb_pcount(skb); |
| TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->sacked |= TCPCB_LOST; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /* This procedure tags the retransmission queue when SACKs arrive. |
| * |
| * We have three tag bits: SACKED(S), RETRANS(R) and LOST(L). |
| * Packets in queue with these bits set are counted in variables |
| * sacked_out, retrans_out and lost_out, correspondingly. |
| * |
| * Valid combinations are: |
| * Tag InFlight Description |
| * 0 1 - orig segment is in flight. |
| * S 0 - nothing flies, orig reached receiver. |
| * L 0 - nothing flies, orig lost by net. |
| * R 2 - both orig and retransmit are in flight. |
| * L|R 1 - orig is lost, retransmit is in flight. |
| * S|R 1 - orig reached receiver, retrans is still in flight. |
| * (L|S|R is logically valid, it could occur when L|R is sacked, |
| * but it is equivalent to plain S and code short-curcuits it to S. |
| * L|S is logically invalid, it would mean -1 packet in flight 8)) |
| * |
| * These 6 states form finite state machine, controlled by the following events: |
| * 1. New ACK (+SACK) arrives. (tcp_sacktag_write_queue()) |
| * 2. Retransmission. (tcp_retransmit_skb(), tcp_xmit_retransmit_queue()) |
| * 3. Loss detection event of two flavors: |
| * A. Scoreboard estimator decided the packet is lost. |
| * A'. Reno "three dupacks" marks head of queue lost. |
| * A''. Its FACK modification, head until snd.fack is lost. |
| * B. SACK arrives sacking SND.NXT at the moment, when the |
| * segment was retransmitted. |
| * 4. D-SACK added new rule: D-SACK changes any tag to S. |
| * |
| * It is pleasant to note, that state diagram turns out to be commutative, |
| * so that we are allowed not to be bothered by order of our actions, |
| * when multiple events arrive simultaneously. (see the function below). |
| * |
| * Reordering detection. |
| * -------------------- |
| * Reordering metric is maximal distance, which a packet can be displaced |
| * in packet stream. With SACKs we can estimate it: |
| * |
| * 1. SACK fills old hole and the corresponding segment was not |
| * ever retransmitted -> reordering. Alas, we cannot use it |
| * when segment was retransmitted. |
| * 2. The last flaw is solved with D-SACK. D-SACK arrives |
| * for retransmitted and already SACKed segment -> reordering.. |
| * Both of these heuristics are not used in Loss state, when we cannot |
| * account for retransmits accurately. |
| * |
| * SACK block validation. |
| * ---------------------- |
| * |
| * SACK block range validation checks that the received SACK block fits to |
| * the expected sequence limits, i.e., it is between SND.UNA and SND.NXT. |
| * Note that SND.UNA is not included to the range though being valid because |
| * it means that the receiver is rather inconsistent with itself reporting |
| * SACK reneging when it should advance SND.UNA. Such SACK block this is |
| * perfectly valid, however, in light of RFC2018 which explicitly states |
| * that "SACK block MUST reflect the newest segment. Even if the newest |
| * segment is going to be discarded ...", not that it looks very clever |
| * in case of head skb. Due to potentional receiver driven attacks, we |
| * choose to avoid immediate execution of a walk in write queue due to |
| * reneging and defer head skb's loss recovery to standard loss recovery |
| * procedure that will eventually trigger (nothing forbids us doing this). |
| * |
| * Implements also blockage to start_seq wrap-around. Problem lies in the |
| * fact that though start_seq (s) is before end_seq (i.e., not reversed), |
| * there's no guarantee that it will be before snd_nxt (n). The problem |
| * happens when start_seq resides between end_seq wrap (e_w) and snd_nxt |
| * wrap (s_w): |
| * |
| * <- outs wnd -> <- wrapzone -> |
| * u e n u_w e_w s n_w |
| * | | | | | | | |
| * |<------------+------+----- TCP seqno space --------------+---------->| |
| * ...-- <2^31 ->| |<--------... |
| * ...---- >2^31 ------>| |<--------... |
| * |
| * Current code wouldn't be vulnerable but it's better still to discard such |
| * crazy SACK blocks. Doing this check for start_seq alone closes somewhat |
| * similar case (end_seq after snd_nxt wrap) as earlier reversed check in |
| * snd_nxt wrap -> snd_una region will then become "well defined", i.e., |
| * equal to the ideal case (infinite seqno space without wrap caused issues). |
| * |
| * With D-SACK the lower bound is extended to cover sequence space below |
| * SND.UNA down to undo_marker, which is the last point of interest. Yet |
| * again, D-SACK block must not to go across snd_una (for the same reason as |
| * for the normal SACK blocks, explained above). But there all simplicity |
| * ends, TCP might receive valid D-SACKs below that. As long as they reside |
| * fully below undo_marker they do not affect behavior in anyway and can |
| * therefore be safely ignored. In rare cases (which are more or less |
| * theoretical ones), the D-SACK will nicely cross that boundary due to skb |
| * fragmentation and packet reordering past skb's retransmission. To consider |
| * them correctly, the acceptable range must be extended even more though |
| * the exact amount is rather hard to quantify. However, tp->max_window can |
| * be used as an exaggerated estimate. |
| */ |
| static bool tcp_is_sackblock_valid(struct tcp_sock *tp, bool is_dsack, |
| u32 start_seq, u32 end_seq) |
| { |
| /* Too far in future, or reversed (interpretation is ambiguous) */ |
| if (after(end_seq, tp->snd_nxt) || !before(start_seq, end_seq)) |
| return false; |
| |
| /* Nasty start_seq wrap-around check (see comments above) */ |
| if (!before(start_seq, tp->snd_nxt)) |
| return false; |
| |
| /* In outstanding window? ...This is valid exit for D-SACKs too. |
| * start_seq == snd_una is non-sensical (see comments above) |
| */ |
| if (after(start_seq, tp->snd_una)) |
| return true; |
| |
| if (!is_dsack || !tp->undo_marker) |
| return false; |
| |
| /* ...Then it's D-SACK, and must reside below snd_una completely */ |
| if (after(end_seq, tp->snd_una)) |
| return false; |
| |
| if (!before(start_seq, tp->undo_marker)) |
| return true; |
| |
| /* Too old */ |
| if (!after(end_seq, tp->undo_marker)) |
| return false; |
| |
| /* Undo_marker boundary crossing (overestimates a lot). Known already: |
| * start_seq < undo_marker and end_seq >= undo_marker. |
| */ |
| return !before(start_seq, end_seq - tp->max_window); |
| } |
| |
| static bool tcp_check_dsack(struct sock *sk, const struct sk_buff *ack_skb, |
| struct tcp_sack_block_wire *sp, int num_sacks, |
| u32 prior_snd_una) |
| { |
| struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk); |
| u32 start_seq_0 = get_unaligned_be32(&sp[0].start_seq); |
| u32 end_seq_0 = get_unaligned_be32(&sp[0].end_seq); |
| bool dup_sack = false; |
| |
| if (before(start_seq_0, TCP_SKB_CB(ack_skb)->ack_seq)) { |
| dup_sack = true; |
| tcp_dsack_seen(tp); |
| NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPDSACKRECV); |
| } else if (num_sacks > 1) { |
| u32 end_seq_1 = get_unaligned_be32(&sp[1].end_seq); |
| u32 start_seq_1 = get_unaligned_be32(&sp[1].start_seq); |
| |
| if (!after(end_seq_0, end_seq_1) && |
| !before(start_seq_0, start_seq_1)) { |
| dup_sack = true; |
| tcp_dsack_seen(tp); |
| NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), |
| LINUX_MIB_TCPDSACKOFORECV); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /* D-SACK for already forgotten data... Do dumb counting. */ |
| if (dup_sack && tp->undo_marker && tp->undo_retrans > 0 && |
| !after(end_seq_0, prior_snd_una) && |
| after(end_seq_0, tp->undo_marker)) |
| tp->undo_retrans--; |
| |
| return dup_sack; |
| } |
| |
| struct tcp_sacktag_state { |
| int reord; |
| int fack_count; |
| /* Timestamps for earliest and latest never-retransmitted segment |
| * that was SACKed. RTO needs the earliest RTT to stay conservative, |
| * but congestion control should still get an accurate delay signal. |
| */ |
| struct skb_mstamp first_sackt; |
| struct skb_mstamp last_sackt; |
| struct rate_sample *rate; |
| int flag; |
| }; |
| |
| /* Check if skb is fully within the SACK block. In presence of GSO skbs, |
| * the incoming SACK may not exactly match but we can find smaller MSS |
| * aligned portion of it that matches. Therefore we might need to fragment |
| * which may fail and creates some hassle (caller must handle error case |
| * returns). |
| * |
| * FIXME: this could be merged to shift decision code |
| */ |
| static int tcp_match_skb_to_sack(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, |
| u32 start_seq, u32 end_seq) |
| { |
| int err; |
| bool in_sack; |
| unsigned int pkt_len; |
| unsigned int mss; |
| |
| in_sack = !after(start_seq, TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq) && |
| !before(end_seq, TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq); |
| |
| if (tcp_skb_pcount(skb) > 1 && !in_sack && |
| after(TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq, start_seq)) { |
| mss = tcp_skb_mss(skb); |
| in_sack = !after(start_seq, TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq); |
| |
| if (!in_sack) { |
| pkt_len = start_seq - TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq; |
| if (pkt_len < mss) |
| pkt_len = mss; |
| } else { |
| pkt_len = end_seq - TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq; |
| if (pkt_len < mss) |
| return -EINVAL; |
| } |
| |
| /* Round if necessary so that SACKs cover only full MSSes |
| * and/or the remaining small portion (if present) |
| */ |
| if (pkt_len > mss) { |
| unsigned int new_len = (pkt_len / mss) * mss; |
| if (!in_sack && new_len < pkt_len) { |
| new_len += mss; |
| if (new_len >= skb->len) |
| return 0; |
| } |
| pkt_len = new_len; |
| } |
| err = tcp_fragment(sk, skb, pkt_len, mss, GFP_ATOMIC); |
| if (err < 0) |
| return err; |
| } |
| |
| return in_sack; |
| } |
| |
| /* Mark the given newly-SACKed range as such, adjusting counters and hints. */ |
| static u8 tcp_sacktag_one(struct sock *sk, |
| struct tcp_sacktag_state *state, u8 sacked, |
| u32 start_seq, u32 end_seq, |
| int dup_sack, int pcount, |
| const struct skb_mstamp *xmit_time) |
| { |
| struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk); |
| int fack_count = state->fack_count; |
| |
| /* Account D-SACK for retransmitted packet. */ |
| if (dup_sack && (sacked & TCPCB_RETRANS)) { |
| if (tp->undo_marker && tp->undo_retrans > 0 && |
| after(end_seq, tp->undo_marker)) |
| tp->undo_retrans--; |
| if (sacked & TCPCB_SACKED_ACKED) |
| state->reord = min(fack_count, state->reord); |
| } |
| |
| /* Nothing to do; acked frame is about to be dropped (was ACKed). */ |
| if (!after(end_seq, tp->snd_una)) |
| return sacked; |
| |
| if (!(sacked & TCPCB_SACKED_ACKED)) { |
| tcp_rack_advance(tp, sacked, end_seq, xmit_time); |
| |
| if (sacked & TCPCB_SACKED_RETRANS) { |
| /* If the segment is not tagged as lost, |
| * we do not clear RETRANS, believing |
| * that retransmission is still in flight. |
| */ |
| if (sacked & TCPCB_LOST) { |
| sacked &= ~(TCPCB_LOST|TCPCB_SACKED_RETRANS); |
| tp->lost_out -= pcount; |
| tp->retrans_out -= pcount; |
| } |
| } else { |
| if (!(sacked & TCPCB_RETRANS)) { |
| /* New sack for not retransmitted frame, |
| * which was in hole. It is reordering. |
| */ |
| if (before(start_seq, |
| tcp_highest_sack_seq(tp))) |
| state->reord = min(fack_count, |
| state->reord); |
| if (!after(end_seq, tp->high_seq)) |
| state->flag |= FLAG_ORIG_SACK_ACKED; |
| if (state->first_sackt.v64 == 0) |
| state->first_sackt = *xmit_time; |
| state->last_sackt = *xmit_time; |
| } |
| |
| if (sacked & TCPCB_LOST) { |
| sacked &= ~TCPCB_LOST; |
| tp->lost_out -= pcount; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| sacked |= TCPCB_SACKED_ACKED; |
| state->flag |= FLAG_DATA_SACKED; |
| tp->sacked_out += pcount; |
| tp->delivered += pcount; /* Out-of-order packets delivered */ |
| |
| fack_count += pcount; |
| |
| /* Lost marker hint past SACKed? Tweak RFC3517 cnt */ |
| if (!tcp_is_fack(tp) && tp->lost_skb_hint && |
| before(start_seq, TCP_SKB_CB(tp->lost_skb_hint)->seq)) |
| tp->lost_cnt_hint += pcount; |
| |
| if (fack_count > tp->fackets_out) |
| tp->fackets_out = fack_count; |
| } |
| |
| /* D-SACK. We can detect redundant retransmission in S|R and plain R |
| * frames and clear it. undo_retrans is decreased above, L|R frames |
| * are accounted above as well. |
| */ |
| if (dup_sack && (sacked & TCPCB_SACKED_RETRANS)) { |
| sacked &= ~TCPCB_SACKED_RETRANS; |
| tp->retrans_out -= pcount; |
| } |
| |
| return sacked; |
| } |
| |
| /* Shift newly-SACKed bytes from this skb to the immediately previous |
| * already-SACKed sk_buff. Mark the newly-SACKed bytes as such. |
| */ |
| static bool tcp_shifted_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, |
| struct tcp_sacktag_state *state, |
| unsigned int pcount, int shifted, int mss, |
| bool dup_sack) |
| { |
| struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk); |
| struct sk_buff *prev = tcp_write_queue_prev(sk, skb); |
| u32 start_seq = TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq; /* start of newly-SACKed */ |
| u32 end_seq = start_seq + shifted; /* end of newly-SACKed */ |
| |
| BUG_ON(!pcount); |
| |
| /* Adjust counters and hints for the newly sacked sequence |
| * range but discard the return value since prev is already |
| * marked. We must tag the range first because the seq |
| * advancement below implicitly advances |
| * tcp_highest_sack_seq() when skb is highest_sack. |
| */ |
| tcp_sacktag_one(sk, state, TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->sacked, |
| start_seq, end_seq, dup_sack, pcount, |
| &skb->skb_mstamp); |
| tcp_rate_skb_delivered(sk, skb, state->rate); |
| |
| if (skb == tp->lost_skb_hint) |
| tp->lost_cnt_hint += pcount; |
| |
| TCP_SKB_CB(prev)->end_seq += shifted; |
| TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq += shifted; |
| |
| tcp_skb_pcount_add(prev, pcount); |
| BUG_ON(tcp_skb_pcount(skb) < pcount); |
| tcp_skb_pcount_add(skb, -pcount); |
| |
| /* When we're adding to gso_segs == 1, gso_size will be zero, |
| * in theory this shouldn't be necessary but as long as DSACK |
| * code can come after this skb later on it's better to keep |
| * setting gso_size to something. |
| */ |
| if (!TCP_SKB_CB(prev)->tcp_gso_size) |
| TCP_SKB_CB(prev)->tcp_gso_size = mss; |
| |
| /* CHECKME: To clear or not to clear? Mimics normal skb currently */ |
| if (tcp_skb_pcount(skb) <= 1) |
| TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_gso_size = 0; |
| |
| /* Difference in this won't matter, both ACKed by the same cumul. ACK */ |
| TCP_SKB_CB(prev)->sacked |= (TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->sacked & TCPCB_EVER_RETRANS); |
| |
| if (skb->len > 0) { |
| BUG_ON(!tcp_skb_pcount(skb)); |
| NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_SACKSHIFTED); |
| return false; |
| } |
| |
| /* Whole SKB was eaten :-) */ |
| |
| if (skb == tp->retransmit_skb_hint) |
| tp->retransmit_skb_hint = prev; |
| if (skb == tp->lost_skb_hint) { |
| tp->lost_skb_hint = prev; |
| tp->lost_cnt_hint -= tcp_skb_pcount(prev); |
| } |
| |
| TCP_SKB_CB(prev)->tcp_flags |= TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_flags; |
| TCP_SKB_CB(prev)->eor = TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->eor; |
| if (TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_flags & TCPHDR_FIN) |
| TCP_SKB_CB(prev)->end_seq++; |
| |
| if (skb == tcp_highest_sack(sk)) |
| tcp_advance_highest_sack(sk, skb); |
| |
| tcp_skb_collapse_tstamp(prev, skb); |
| if (unlikely(TCP_SKB_CB(prev)->tx.delivered_mstamp.v64)) |
| TCP_SKB_CB(prev)->tx.delivered_mstamp.v64 = 0; |
| |
| tcp_unlink_write_queue(skb, sk); |
| sk_wmem_free_skb(sk, skb); |
| |
| NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_SACKMERGED); |
| |
| return true; |
| } |
| |
| /* I wish gso_size would have a bit more sane initialization than |
| * something-or-zero which complicates things |
| */ |
| static int tcp_skb_seglen(const struct sk_buff *skb) |
| { |
| return tcp_skb_pcount(skb) == 1 ? skb->len : tcp_skb_mss(skb); |
| } |
| |
| /* Shifting pages past head area doesn't work */ |
| static int skb_can_shift(const struct sk_buff *skb) |
| { |
| return !skb_headlen(skb) && skb_is_nonlinear(skb); |
| } |
| |
| /* Try collapsing SACK blocks spanning across multiple skbs to a single |
| * skb. |
| */ |
| static struct sk_buff *tcp_shift_skb_data(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, |
| struct tcp_sacktag_state *state, |
| u32 start_seq, u32 end_seq, |
| bool dup_sack) |
| { |
| struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk); |
| struct sk_buff *prev; |
| int mss; |
| int pcount = 0; |
| int len; |
| int in_sack; |
| |
| if (!sk_can_gso(sk)) |
| goto fallback; |
| |
| /* Normally R but no L won't result in plain S */ |
| if (!dup_sack && |
| (TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->sacked & (TCPCB_LOST|TCPCB_SACKED_RETRANS)) == TCPCB_SACKED_RETRANS) |
| goto fallback; |
| if (!skb_can_shift(skb)) |
| goto fallback; |
| /* This frame is about to be dropped (was ACKed). */ |
| if (!after(TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq, tp->snd_una)) |
| goto fallback; |
| |
| /* Can only happen with delayed DSACK + discard craziness */ |
| if (unlikely(skb == tcp_write_queue_head(sk))) |
| goto fallback; |
| prev = tcp_write_queue_prev(sk, skb); |
| |
| if ((TCP_SKB_CB(prev)->sacked & TCPCB_TAGBITS) != TCPCB_SACKED_ACKED) |
| goto fallback; |
| |
| if (!tcp_skb_can_collapse_to(prev)) |
| goto fallback; |
| |
| in_sack = !after(start_seq, TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq) && |
| !before(end_seq, TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq); |
| |
| if (in_sack) { |
| len = skb->len; |
| pcount = tcp_skb_pcount(skb); |
| mss = tcp_skb_seglen(skb); |
| |
| /* TODO: Fix DSACKs to not fragment already SACKed and we can |
| * drop this restriction as unnecessary |
| */ |
| if (mss != tcp_skb_seglen(prev)) |
| goto fallback; |
| } else { |
| if (!after(TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq, start_seq)) |
| goto noop; |
| /* CHECKME: This is non-MSS split case only?, this will |
| * cause skipped skbs due to advancing loop btw, original |
| * has that feature too |
| */ |
| if (tcp_skb_pcount(skb) <= 1) |
| goto noop; |
| |
| in_sack = !after(start_seq, TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq); |
| if (!in_sack) { |
| /* TODO: head merge to next could be attempted here |
| * if (!after(TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq, end_seq)), |
| * though it might not be worth of the additional hassle |
| * |
| * ...we can probably just fallback to what was done |
| * previously. We could try merging non-SACKed ones |
| * as well but it probably isn't going to buy off |
| * because later SACKs might again split them, and |
| * it would make skb timestamp tracking considerably |
| * harder problem. |
| */ |
| goto fallback; |
| } |
| |
| len = end_seq - TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq; |
| BUG_ON(len < 0); |
| BUG_ON(len > skb->len); |
| |
| /* MSS boundaries should be honoured or else pcount will |
| * severely break even though it makes things bit trickier. |
| * Optimize common case to avoid most of the divides |
| */ |
| mss = tcp_skb_mss(skb); |
| |
| /* TODO: Fix DSACKs to not fragment already SACKed and we can |
| * drop this restriction as unnecessary |
| */ |
| if (mss != tcp_skb_seglen(prev)) |
| goto fallback; |
| |
| if (len == mss) { |
| pcount = 1; |
| } else if (len < mss) { |
| goto noop; |
| } else { |
| pcount = len / mss; |
| len = pcount * mss; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /* tcp_sacktag_one() won't SACK-tag ranges below snd_una */ |
| if (!after(TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq + len, tp->snd_una)) |
| goto fallback; |
| |
| if (!skb_shift(prev, skb, len)) |
| goto fallback; |
| if (!tcp_shifted_skb(sk, skb, state, pcount, len, mss, dup_sack)) |
| goto out; |
| |
| /* Hole filled allows collapsing with the next as well, this is very |
| * useful when hole on every nth skb pattern happens |
| */ |
| if (prev == tcp_write_queue_tail(sk)) |
| goto out; |
| skb = tcp_write_queue_next(sk, prev); |
| |
| if (!skb_can_shift(skb) || |
| (skb == tcp_send_head(sk)) || |
| ((TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->sacked & TCPCB_TAGBITS) != TCPCB_SACKED_ACKED) || |
| (mss != tcp_skb_seglen(skb))) |
| goto out; |
| |
| len = skb->len; |
| if (skb_shift(prev, skb, len)) { |
| pcount += tcp_skb_pcount(skb); |
| tcp_shifted_skb(sk, skb, state, tcp_skb_pcount(skb), len, mss, 0); |
| } |
| |
| out: |
| state->fack_count += pcount; |
| return prev; |
| |
| noop: |
| return skb; |
| |
| fallback: |
| NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_SACKSHIFTFALLBACK); |
| return NULL; |
| } |
| |
| static struct sk_buff *tcp_sacktag_walk(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sock *sk, |
| struct tcp_sack_block *next_dup, |
| struct tcp_sacktag_state *state, |
| u32 start_seq, u32 end_seq, |
| bool dup_sack_in) |
| { |
| struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk); |
| struct sk_buff *tmp; |
| |
| tcp_for_write_queue_from(skb, sk) { |
| int in_sack = 0; |
| bool dup_sack = dup_sack_in; |
| |
| if (skb == tcp_send_head(sk)) |
| break; |
| |
| /* queue is in-order => we can short-circuit the walk early */ |
| if (!before(TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq, end_seq)) |
| break; |
| |
| if (next_dup && |
| before(TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq, next_dup->end_seq)) { |
| in_sack = tcp_match_skb_to_sack(sk, skb, |
| next_dup->start_seq, |
| next_dup->end_seq); |
| if (in_sack > 0) |
| dup_sack = true; |
| } |
| |
| /* skb reference here is a bit tricky to get right, since |
| * shifting can eat and free both this skb and the next, |
| * so not even _safe variant of the loop is enough. |
| */ |
| if (in_sack <= 0) { |
| tmp = tcp_shift_skb_data(sk, skb, state, |
| start_seq, end_seq, dup_sack); |
| if (tmp) { |
| if (tmp != skb) { |
| skb = tmp; |
| continue; |
| } |
| |
| in_sack = 0; |
| } else { |
| in_sack = tcp_match_skb_to_sack(sk, skb, |
| start_seq, |
| end_seq); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| if (unlikely(in_sack < 0)) |
| break; |
| |
| if (in_sack) { |
| TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->sacked = |
| tcp_sacktag_one(sk, |
| state, |
| TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->sacked, |
| TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq, |
| TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq, |
| dup_sack, |
| tcp_skb_pcount(skb), |
| &skb->skb_mstamp); |
| tcp_rate_skb_delivered(sk, skb, state->rate); |
| |
| if (!before(TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq, |
| tcp_highest_sack_seq(tp))) |
| tcp_advance_highest_sack(sk, skb); |
| } |
| |
| state->fack_count += tcp_skb_pcount(skb); |
| } |
| return skb; |
| } |
| |
| /* Avoid all extra work that is being done by sacktag while walking in |
| * a normal way |
| */ |
| static struct sk_buff *tcp_sacktag_skip(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sock *sk, |
| struct tcp_sacktag_state *state, |
| u32 skip_to_seq) |
| { |
| tcp_for_write_queue_from(skb, sk) { |
| if (skb == tcp_send_head(sk)) |
| break; |
| |
| if (after(TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq, skip_to_seq)) |
| break; |
| |
| state->fack_count += tcp_skb_pcount(skb); |
| } |
| return skb; |
| } |
| |
| static struct sk_buff *tcp_maybe_skipping_dsack(struct sk_buff *skb, |
| struct sock *sk, |
| struct tcp_sack_block *next_dup, |
| struct tcp_sacktag_state *state, |
| u32 skip_to_seq) |
| { |
| if (!next_dup) |
| return skb; |
| |
| if (before(next_dup->start_seq, skip_to_seq)) { |
| skb = tcp_sacktag_skip(skb, sk, state, next_dup->start_seq); |
| skb = tcp_sacktag_walk(skb, sk, NULL, state, |
| next_dup->start_seq, next_dup->end_seq, |
| 1); |
| } |
| |
| return skb; |
| } |
| |
| static int tcp_sack_cache_ok(const struct tcp_sock *tp, const struct tcp_sack_block *cache) |
| { |
| return cache < tp->recv_sack_cache + ARRAY_SIZE(tp->recv_sack_cache); |
| } |
| |
| static int |
| tcp_sacktag_write_queue(struct sock *sk, const struct sk_buff *ack_skb, |
| u32 prior_snd_una, struct tcp_sacktag_state *state) |
| { |
| struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk); |
| const unsigned char *ptr = (skb_transport_header(ack_skb) + |
| TCP_SKB_CB(ack_skb)->sacked); |
| struct tcp_sack_block_wire *sp_wire = (struct tcp_sack_block_wire *)(ptr+2); |
| struct tcp_sack_block sp[TCP_NUM_SACKS]; |
| struct tcp_sack_block *cache; |
| struct sk_buff *skb; |
| int num_sacks = min(TCP_NUM_SACKS, (ptr[1] - TCPOLEN_SACK_BASE) >> 3); |
| int used_sacks; |
| bool found_dup_sack = false; |
| int i, j; |
| int first_sack_index; |
| |
| state->flag = 0; |
| state->reord = tp->packets_out; |
| |
| if (!tp->sacked_out) { |
| if (WARN_ON(tp->fackets_out)) |
| tp->fackets_out = 0; |
| tcp_highest_sack_reset(sk); |
| } |
| |
| found_dup_sack = tcp_check_dsack(sk, ack_skb, sp_wire, |
| num_sacks, prior_snd_una); |
| if (found_dup_sack) { |
| state->flag |= FLAG_DSACKING_ACK; |
| tp->delivered++; /* A spurious retransmission is delivered */ |
| } |
| |
| /* Eliminate too old ACKs, but take into |
| * account more or less fresh ones, they can |
| * contain valid SACK info. |
| */ |
| if (before(TCP_SKB_CB(ack_skb)->ack_seq, prior_snd_una - tp->max_window)) |
| return 0; |
| |
| if (!tp->packets_out) |
| goto out; |
| |
| used_sacks = 0; |
| first_sack_index = 0; |
| for (i = 0; i < num_sacks; i++) { |
| bool dup_sack = !i && found_dup_sack; |
| |
| sp[used_sacks].start_seq = get_unaligned_be32(&sp_wire[i].start_seq); |
| sp[used_sacks].end_seq = get_unaligned_be32(&sp_wire[i].end_seq); |
| |
| if (!tcp_is_sackblock_valid(tp, dup_sack, |
| sp[used_sacks].start_seq, |
| sp[used_sacks].end_seq)) { |
| int mib_idx; |
| |
| if (dup_sack) { |
| if (!tp->undo_marker) |
| mib_idx = LINUX_MIB_TCPDSACKIGNOREDNOUNDO; |
| else |
| mib_idx = LINUX_MIB_TCPDSACKIGNOREDOLD; |
| } else { |
| /* Don't count olds caused by ACK reordering */ |
| if ((TCP_SKB_CB(ack_skb)->ack_seq != tp->snd_una) && |
| !after(sp[used_sacks].end_seq, tp->snd_una)) |
| continue; |
| mib_idx = LINUX_MIB_TCPSACKDISCARD; |
| } |
| |
| NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), mib_idx); |
| if (i == 0) |
| first_sack_index = -1; |
| continue; |
| } |
| |
| /* Ignore very old stuff early */ |
| if (!after(sp[used_sacks].end_seq, prior_snd_una)) |
| continue; |
| |
| used_sacks++; |
| } |
| |
| /* order SACK blocks to allow in order walk of the retrans queue */ |
| for (i = used_sacks - 1; i > 0; i--) { |
| for (j = 0; j < i; j++) { |
| if (after(sp[j].start_seq, sp[j + 1].start_seq)) { |
| swap(sp[j], sp[j + 1]); |
| |
| /* Track where the first SACK block goes to */ |
| if (j == first_sack_index) |
| first_sack_index = j + 1; |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| |
| skb = tcp_write_queue_head(sk); |
| state->fack_count = 0; |
| i = 0; |
| |
| if (!tp->sacked_out) { |
| /* It's already past, so skip checking against it */ |
| cache = tp->recv_sack_cache + ARRAY_SIZE(tp->recv_sack_cache); |
| } else { |
| cache = tp->recv_sack_cache; |
| /* Skip empty blocks in at head of the cache */ |
| while (tcp_sack_cache_ok(tp, cache) && !cache->start_seq && |
| !cache->end_seq) |
| cache++; |
| } |
| |
| while (i < used_sacks) { |
| u32 start_seq = sp[i].start_seq; |
| u32 end_seq = sp[i].end_seq; |
| bool dup_sack = (found_dup_sack && (i == first_sack_index)); |
| struct tcp_sack_block *next_dup = NULL; |
| |
| if (found_dup_sack && ((i + 1) == first_sack_index)) |
| next_dup = &sp[i + 1]; |
| |
| /* Skip too early cached blocks */ |
| while (tcp_sack_cache_ok(tp, cache) && |
| !before(start_seq, cache->end_seq)) |
| cache++; |
| |
| /* Can skip some work by looking recv_sack_cache? */ |
| if (tcp_sack_cache_ok(tp, cache) && !dup_sack && |
| after(end_seq, cache->start_seq)) { |
| |
| /* Head todo? */ |
| if (before(start_seq, cache->start_seq)) { |
| skb = tcp_sacktag_skip(skb, sk, state, |
| start_seq); |
| skb = tcp_sacktag_walk(skb, sk, next_dup, |
| state, |
| start_seq, |
| cache->start_seq, |
| dup_sack); |
| } |
| |
| /* Rest of the block already fully processed? */ |
| if (!after(end_seq, cache->end_seq)) |
| goto advance_sp; |
| |
| skb = tcp_maybe_skipping_dsack(skb, sk, next_dup, |
| state, |
| cache->end_seq); |
| |
| /* ...tail remains todo... */ |
| if (tcp_highest_sack_seq(tp) == cache->end_seq) { |
| /* ...but better entrypoint exists! */ |
| skb = tcp_highest_sack(sk); |
| if (!skb) |
| break; |
| state->fack_count = tp->fackets_out; |
| cache++; |
| goto walk; |
| } |
| |
| skb = tcp_sacktag_skip(skb, sk, state, cache->end_seq); |
| /* Check overlap against next cached too (past this one already) */ |
| cache++; |
| continue; |
| } |
| |
| if (!before(start_seq, tcp_highest_sack_seq(tp))) { |
| skb = tcp_highest_sack(sk); |
| if (!skb) |
| break; |
| state->fack_count = tp->fackets_out; |
| } |
| skb = tcp_sacktag_skip(skb, sk, state, start_seq); |
| |
| walk: |
| skb = tcp_sacktag_walk(skb, sk, next_dup, state, |
| start_seq, end_seq, dup_sack); |
| |
| advance_sp: |
| i++; |
| } |
| |
| /* Clear the head of the cache sack blocks so we can skip it next time */ |
| for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(tp->recv_sack_cache) - used_sacks; i++) { |
| tp->recv_sack_cache[i].start_seq = 0; |
| tp->recv_sack_cache[i].end_seq = 0; |
| } |
| for (j = 0; j < used_sacks; j++) |
| tp->recv_sack_cache[i++] = sp[j]; |
| |
| if ((state->reord < tp->fackets_out) && |
| ((inet_csk(sk)->icsk_ca_state != TCP_CA_Loss) || tp->undo_marker)) |
| tcp_update_reordering(sk, tp->fackets_out - state->reord, 0); |
| |
| tcp_verify_left_out(tp); |
| out: |
| |
| #if FASTRETRANS_DEBUG > 0 |
| WARN_ON((int)tp->sacked_out < 0); |
| WARN_ON((int)tp->lost_out < 0); |
| WARN_ON((int)tp->retrans_out < 0); |
| WARN_ON((int)tcp_packets_in_flight(tp) < 0); |
| #endif |
| return state->flag; |
| } |
| |
| /* Limits sacked_out so that sum with lost_out isn't ever larger than |
| * packets_out. Returns false if sacked_out adjustement wasn't necessary. |
| */ |
| static bool tcp_limit_reno_sacked(struct tcp_sock *tp) |
| { |
| u32 holes; |
| |
| holes = max(tp->lost_out, 1U); |
| holes = min(holes, tp->packets_out); |
| |
| if ((tp->sacked_out + holes) > tp->packets_out) { |
| tp->sacked_out = tp->packets_out - holes; |
| return true; |
| } |
| return false; |
| } |
| |
| /* If we receive more dupacks than we expected counting segments |
| * in assumption of absent reordering, interpret this as reordering. |
| * The only another reason could be bug in receiver TCP. |
| */ |
| static void tcp_check_reno_reordering(struct sock *sk, const int addend) |
| { |
| struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk); |
| if (tcp_limit_reno_sacked(tp)) |
| tcp_update_reordering(sk, tp->packets_out + addend, 0); |
| } |
| |
| /* Emulate SACKs for SACKless connection: account for a new dupack. */ |
| |
| static void tcp_add_reno_sack(struct sock *sk) |
| { |
| struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk); |
| u32 prior_sacked = tp->sacked_out; |
| |
| tp->sacked_out++; |
| tcp_check_reno_reordering(sk, 0); |
| if (tp->sacked_out > prior_sacked) |
| tp->delivered++; /* Some out-of-order packet is delivered */ |
| tcp_verify_left_out(tp); |
| } |
| |
| /* Account for ACK, ACKing some data in Reno Recovery phase. */ |
| |
| static void tcp_remove_reno_sacks(struct sock *sk, int acked) |
| { |
| struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk); |
| |
| if (acked > 0) { |
| /* One ACK acked hole. The rest eat duplicate ACKs. */ |
| tp->delivered += max_t(int, acked - tp->sacked_out, 1); |
| if (acked - 1 >= tp->sacked_out) |
| tp->sacked_out = 0; |
| else |
| tp->sacked_out -= acked - 1; |
| } |
| tcp_check_reno_reordering(sk, acked); |
| tcp_verify_left_out(tp); |
| } |
| |
| static inline void tcp_reset_reno_sack(struct tcp_sock *tp) |
| { |
| tp->sacked_out = 0; |
| } |
| |
| void tcp_clear_retrans(struct tcp_sock *tp) |
| { |
| tp->retrans_out = 0; |
| tp->lost_out = 0; |
| tp->undo_marker = 0; |
| tp->undo_retrans = -1; |
| tp->fackets_out = 0; |
| tp->sacked_out = 0; |
| } |
| |
| static inline void tcp_init_undo(struct tcp_sock *tp) |
| { |
| tp->undo_marker = tp->snd_una; |
| /* Retransmission still in flight may cause DSACKs later. */ |
| tp->undo_retrans = tp->retrans_out ? : -1; |
| } |
| |
| /* Enter Loss state. If we detect SACK reneging, forget all SACK information |
| * and reset tags completely, otherwise preserve SACKs. If receiver |
| * dropped its ofo queue, we will know this due to reneging detection. |
| */ |
| void tcp_enter_loss(struct sock *sk) |
| { |
| const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk); |
| struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk); |
| struct net *net = sock_net(sk); |
| struct sk_buff *skb; |
| bool new_recovery = icsk->icsk_ca_state < TCP_CA_Recovery; |
| bool is_reneg; /* is receiver reneging on SACKs? */ |
| bool mark_lost; |
| |
| /* Reduce ssthresh if it has not yet been made inside this window. */ |
| if (icsk->icsk_ca_state <= TCP_CA_Disorder || |
| !after(tp->high_seq, tp->snd_una) || |
| (icsk->icsk_ca_state == TCP_CA_Loss && !icsk->icsk_retransmits)) { |
| tp->prior_ssthresh = tcp_current_ssthresh(sk); |
| tp->snd_ssthresh = icsk->icsk_ca_ops->ssthresh(sk); |
| tcp_ca_event(sk, CA_EVENT_LOSS); |
| tcp_init_undo(tp); |
| } |
| tp->snd_cwnd = 1; |
| tp->snd_cwnd_cnt = 0; |
| tp->snd_cwnd_stamp = tcp_time_stamp; |
| |
| tp->retrans_out = 0; |
| tp->lost_out = 0; |
| |
| if (tcp_is_reno(tp)) |
| tcp_reset_reno_sack(tp); |
| |
| skb = tcp_write_queue_head(sk); |
| is_reneg = skb && (TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->sacked & TCPCB_SACKED_ACKED); |
| if (is_reneg) { |
| NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPSACKRENEGING); |
| tp->sacked_out = 0; |
| tp->fackets_out = 0; |
| } |
| tcp_clear_all_retrans_hints(tp); |
| |
| tcp_for_write_queue(skb, sk) { |
| if (skb == tcp_send_head(sk)) |
| break; |
| |
| mark_lost = (!(TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->sacked & TCPCB_SACKED_ACKED) || |
| is_reneg); |
| if (mark_lost) |
| tcp_sum_lost(tp, skb); |
| TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->sacked &= (~TCPCB_TAGBITS)|TCPCB_SACKED_ACKED; |
| if (mark_lost) { |
| TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->sacked &= ~TCPCB_SACKED_ACKED; |
| TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->sacked |= TCPCB_LOST; |
| tp->lost_out += tcp_skb_pcount(skb); |
| } |
| } |
| tcp_verify_left_out(tp); |
| |
| /* Timeout in disordered state after receiving substantial DUPACKs |
| * suggests that the degree of reordering is over-estimated. |
| */ |
| if (icsk->icsk_ca_state <= TCP_CA_Disorder && |
| tp->sacked_out >= net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_reordering) |
| tp->reordering = min_t(unsigned int, tp->reordering, |
| net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_reordering); |
| tcp_set_ca_state(sk, TCP_CA_Loss); |
| tp->high_seq = tp->snd_nxt; |
| tcp_ecn_queue_cwr(tp); |
| |
| /* F-RTO RFC5682 sec 3.1 step 1: retransmit SND.UNA if no previous |
| * loss recovery is underway except recurring timeout(s) on |
| * the same SND.UNA (sec 3.2). Disable F-RTO on path MTU probing |
| * |
| * In theory F-RTO can be used repeatedly during loss recovery. |
| * In practice this interacts badly with broken middle-boxes that |
| * falsely raise the receive window, which results in repeated |
| * timeouts and stop-and-go behavior. |
| */ |
| tp->frto = sysctl_tcp_frto && |
| (new_recovery || icsk->icsk_retransmits) && |
| !inet_csk(sk)->icsk_mtup.probe_size; |
| } |
| |
| /* If ACK arrived pointing to a remembered SACK, it means that our |
| * remembered SACKs do not reflect real state of receiver i.e. |
| * receiver _host_ is heavily congested (or buggy). |
| * |
| * To avoid big spurious retransmission bursts due to transient SACK |
| * scoreboard oddities that look like reneging, we give the receiver a |
| * little time (max(RTT/2, 10ms)) to send us some more ACKs that will |
| * restore sanity to the SACK scoreboard. If the apparent reneging |
| * persists until this RTO then we'll clear the SACK scoreboard. |
| */ |
| static bool tcp_check_sack_reneging(struct sock *sk, int flag) |
| { |
| if (flag & FLAG_SACK_RENEGING) { |
| struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk); |
| unsigned long delay = max(usecs_to_jiffies(tp->srtt_us >> 4), |
| msecs_to_jiffies(10)); |
| |
| inet_csk_reset_xmit_timer(sk, ICSK_TIME_RETRANS, |
| delay, TCP_RTO_MAX); |
| return true; |
| } |
| return false; |
| } |
| |
| static inline int tcp_fackets_out(const struct tcp_sock *tp) |
| { |
| return tcp_is_reno(tp) ? tp->sacked_out + 1 : tp->fackets_out; |
| } |
| |
| /* Heurestics to calculate number of duplicate ACKs. There's no dupACKs |
| * counter when SACK is enabled (without SACK, sacked_out is used for |
| * that purpose). |
| * |
| * Instead, with FACK TCP uses fackets_out that includes both SACKed |
| * segments up to the highest received SACK block so far and holes in |
| * between them. |
| * |
| * With reordering, holes may still be in flight, so RFC3517 recovery |
| * uses pure sacked_out (total number of SACKed segments) even though |
| * it violates the RFC that uses duplicate ACKs, often these are equal |
| * but when e.g. out-of-window ACKs or packet duplication occurs, |
| * they differ. Since neither occurs due to loss, TCP should really |
| * ignore them. |
| */ |
| static inline int tcp_dupack_heuristics(const struct tcp_sock *tp) |
| { |
| return tcp_is_fack(tp) ? tp->fackets_out : tp->sacked_out + 1; |
| } |
| |
| /* Linux NewReno/SACK/FACK/ECN state machine. |
| * -------------------------------------- |
| * |
| * "Open" Normal state, no dubious events, fast path. |
| * "Disorder" In all the respects it is "Open", |
| * but requires a bit more attention. It is entered when |
| * we see some SACKs or dupacks. It is split of "Open" |
| * mainly to move some processing from fast path to slow one. |
| * "CWR" CWND was reduced due to some Congestion Notification event. |
| * It can be ECN, ICMP source quench, local device congestion. |
| * "Recovery" CWND was reduced, we are fast-retransmitting. |
| * "Loss" CWND was reduced due to RTO timeout or SACK reneging. |
| * |
| * tcp_fastretrans_alert() is entered: |
| * - each incoming ACK, if state is not "Open" |
| * - when arrived ACK is unusual, namely: |
| * * SACK |
| * * Duplicate ACK. |
| * * ECN ECE. |
| * |
| * Counting packets in flight is pretty simple. |
| * |
| * in_flight = packets_out - left_out + retrans_out |
| * |
| * packets_out is SND.NXT-SND.UNA counted in packets. |
| * |
| * retrans_out is number of retransmitted segments. |
| * |
| * left_out is number of segments left network, but not ACKed yet. |
| * |
| * left_out = sacked_out + lost_out |
| * |
| * sacked_out: Packets, which arrived to receiver out of order |
| * and hence not ACKed. With SACKs this number is simply |
| * amount of SACKed data. Even without SACKs |
| * it is easy to give pretty reliable estimate of this number, |
| * counting duplicate ACKs. |
| * |
| * lost_out: Packets lost by network. TCP has no explicit |
| * "loss notification" feedback from network (for now). |
| * It means that this number can be only _guessed_. |
| * Actually, it is the heuristics to predict lossage that |
| * distinguishes different algorithms. |
| * |
| * F.e. after RTO, when all the queue is considered as lost, |
| * lost_out = packets_out and in_flight = retrans_out. |
| * |
| * Essentially, we have now a few algorithms detecting |
| * lost packets. |
| * |
| * If the receiver supports SACK: |
| * |
| * RFC6675/3517: It is the conventional algorithm. A packet is |
| * considered lost if the number of higher sequence packets |
| * SACKed is greater than or equal the DUPACK thoreshold |
| * (reordering). This is implemented in tcp_mark_head_lost and |
| * tcp_update_scoreboard. |
| * |
| * RACK (draft-ietf-tcpm-rack-01): it is a newer algorithm |
| * (2017-) that checks timing instead of counting DUPACKs. |
| * Essentially a packet is considered lost if it's not S/ACKed |
| * after RTT + reordering_window, where both metrics are |
| * dynamically measured and adjusted. This is implemented in |
| * tcp_rack_mark_lost. |
| * |
| * FACK (Disabled by default. Subsumbed by RACK): |
| * It is the simplest heuristics. As soon as we decided |
| * that something is lost, we decide that _all_ not SACKed |
| * packets until the most forward SACK are lost. I.e. |
| * lost_out = fackets_out - sacked_out and left_out = fackets_out. |
| * It is absolutely correct estimate, if network does not reorder |
| * packets. And it loses any connection to reality when reordering |
| * takes place. We use FACK by default until reordering |
| * is suspected on the path to this destination. |
| * |
| * If the receiver does not support SACK: |
| * |
| * NewReno (RFC6582): in Recovery we assume that one segment |
| * is lost (classic Reno). While we are in Recovery and |
| * a partial ACK arrives, we assume that one more packet |
| * is lost (NewReno). This heuristics are the same in NewReno |
| * and SACK. |
| * |
| * Really tricky (and requiring careful tuning) part of algorithm |
| * is hidden in functions tcp_time_to_recover() and tcp_xmit_retransmit_queue(). |
| * The first determines the moment _when_ we should reduce CWND and, |
| * hence, slow down forward transmission. In fact, it determines the moment |
| * when we decide that hole is caused by loss, rather than by a reorder. |
| * |
| * tcp_xmit_retransmit_queue() decides, _what_ we should retransmit to fill |
| * holes, caused by lost packets. |
| * |
| * And the most logically complicated part of algorithm is undo |
| * heuristics. We detect false retransmits due to both too early |
| * fast retransmit (reordering) and underestimated RTO, analyzing |
| * timestamps and D-SACKs. When we detect that some segments were |
| * retransmitted by mistake and CWND reduction was wrong, we undo |
| * window reduction and abort recovery phase. This logic is hidden |
| * inside several functions named tcp_try_undo_<something>. |
| */ |
| |
| /* This function decides, when we should leave Disordered state |
| * and enter Recovery phase, reducing congestion window. |
| * |
| * Main question: may we further continue forward transmission |
| * with the same cwnd? |
| */ |
| static bool tcp_time_to_recover(struct sock *sk, int flag) |
| { |
| struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk); |
| |
| /* Trick#1: The loss is proven. */ |
| if (tp->lost_out) |
| return true; |
| |
| /* Not-A-Trick#2 : Classic rule... */ |
| if (tcp_dupack_heuristics(tp) > tp->reordering) |
| return true; |
| |
| return false; |
| } |
| |
| /* Detect loss in event "A" above by marking head of queue up as lost. |
| * For FACK or non-SACK(Reno) senders, the first "packets" number of segments |
| * are considered lost. For RFC3517 SACK, a segment is considered lost if it |
| * has at least tp->reordering SACKed seqments above it; "packets" refers to |
| * the maximum SACKed segments to pass before reaching this limit. |
| */ |
| static void tcp_mark_head_lost(struct sock *sk, int packets, int mark_head) |
| { |
| struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk); |
| struct sk_buff *skb; |
| int cnt, oldcnt, lost; |
| unsigned int mss; |
| /* Use SACK to deduce losses of new sequences sent during recovery */ |
| const u32 loss_high = tcp_is_sack(tp) ? tp->snd_nxt : tp->high_seq; |
| |
| WARN_ON(packets > tp->packets_out); |
| if (tp->lost_skb_hint) { |
| skb = tp->lost_skb_hint; |
| cnt = tp->lost_cnt_hint; |
| /* Head already handled? */ |
| if (mark_head && skb != tcp_write_queue_head(sk)) |
| return; |
| } else { |
| skb = tcp_write_queue_head(sk); |
| cnt = 0; |
| } |
| |
| tcp_for_write_queue_from(skb, sk) { |
| if (skb == tcp_send_head(sk)) |
| break; |
| /* TODO: do this better */ |
| /* this is not the most efficient way to do this... */ |
| tp->lost_skb_hint = skb; |
| tp->lost_cnt_hint = cnt; |
| |
| if (after(TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq, loss_high)) |
| break; |
| |
| oldcnt = cnt; |
| if (tcp_is_fack(tp) || tcp_is_reno(tp) || |
| (TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->sacked & TCPCB_SACKED_ACKED)) |
| cnt += tcp_skb_pcount(skb); |
| |
| if (cnt > packets) { |
| if ((tcp_is_sack(tp) && !tcp_is_fack(tp)) || |
| (TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->sacked & TCPCB_SACKED_ACKED) || |
| (oldcnt >= packets)) |
| break; |
| |
| mss = tcp_skb_mss(skb); |
| /* If needed, chop off the prefix to mark as lost. */ |
| lost = (packets - oldcnt) * mss; |
| if (lost < skb->len && |
| tcp_fragment(sk, skb, lost, mss, GFP_ATOMIC) < 0) |
| break; |
| cnt = packets; |
| } |
| |
| tcp_skb_mark_lost(tp, skb); |
| |
| if (mark_head) |
| break; |
| } |
| tcp_verify_left_out(tp); |
| } |
| |
| /* Account newly detected lost packet(s) */ |
| |
| static void tcp_update_scoreboard(struct sock *sk, int fast_rexmit) |
| { |
| struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk); |
| |
| if (tcp_is_reno(tp)) { |
| tcp_mark_head_lost(sk, 1, 1); |
| } else if (tcp_is_fack(tp)) { |
| int lost = tp->fackets_out - tp->reordering; |
| if (lost <= 0) |
| lost = 1; |
| tcp_mark_head_lost(sk, lost, 0); |
| } else { |
| int sacked_upto = tp->sacked_out - tp->reordering; |
| if (sacked_upto >= 0) |
| tcp_mark_head_lost(sk, sacked_upto, 0); |
| else if (fast_rexmit) |
| tcp_mark_head_lost(sk, 1, 1); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| static bool tcp_tsopt_ecr_before(const struct tcp_sock *tp, u32 when) |
| { |
| return tp->rx_opt.saw_tstamp && tp->rx_opt.rcv_tsecr && |
| before(tp->rx_opt.rcv_tsecr, when); |
| } |
| |
| /* skb is spurious retransmitted if the returned timestamp echo |
| * reply is prior to the skb transmission time |
| */ |
| static bool tcp_skb_spurious_retrans(const struct tcp_sock *tp, |
| const struct sk_buff *skb) |
| { |
| return (TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->sacked & TCPCB_RETRANS) && |
| tcp_tsopt_ecr_before(tp, tcp_skb_timestamp(skb)); |
| } |
| |
| /* Nothing was retransmitted or returned timestamp is less |
| * than timestamp of the first retransmission. |
| */ |
| static inline bool tcp_packet_delayed(const struct tcp_sock *tp) |
| { |
| return !tp->retrans_stamp || |
| tcp_tsopt_ecr_before(tp, tp->retrans_stamp); |
| } |
| |
| /* Undo procedures. */ |
| |
| /* We can clear retrans_stamp when there are no retransmissions in the |
| * window. It would seem that it is trivially available for us in |
| * tp->retrans_out, however, that kind of assumptions doesn't consider |
| * what will happen if errors occur when sending retransmission for the |
| * second time. ...It could the that such segment has only |
| * TCPCB_EVER_RETRANS set at the present time. It seems that checking |
| * the head skb is enough except for some reneging corner cases that |
| * are not worth the effort. |
| * |
| * Main reason for all this complexity is the fact that connection dying |
| * time now depends on the validity of the retrans_stamp, in particular, |
| * that successive retransmissions of a segment must not advance |
| * retrans_stamp under any conditions. |
| */ |
| static bool tcp_any_retrans_done(const struct sock *sk) |
| { |
| const struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk); |
| struct sk_buff *skb; |
| |
| if (tp->retrans_out) |
| return true; |
| |
| skb = tcp_write_queue_head(sk); |
| if (unlikely(skb && TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->sacked & TCPCB_EVER_RETRANS)) |
| return true; |
| |
| return false; |
| } |
| |
| #if FASTRETRANS_DEBUG > 1 |
| static void DBGUNDO(struct sock *sk, const char *msg) |
| { |
| struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk); |
| struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk); |
| |
| if (sk->sk_family == AF_INET) { |
| pr_debug("Undo %s %pI4/%u c%u l%u ss%u/%u p%u\n", |
| msg, |
| &inet->inet_daddr, ntohs(inet->inet_dport), |
| tp->snd_cwnd, tcp_left_out(tp), |
| tp->snd_ssthresh, tp->prior_ssthresh, |
| tp->packets_out); |
| } |
| #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) |
| else if (sk->sk_family == AF_INET6) { |
| pr_debug("Undo %s %pI6/%u c%u l%u ss%u/%u p%u\n", |
| msg, |
| &sk->sk_v6_daddr, ntohs(inet->inet_dport), |
| tp->snd_cwnd, tcp_left_out(tp), |
| tp->snd_ssthresh, tp->prior_ssthresh, |
| tp->packets_out); |
| } |
| #endif |
| } |
| #else |
| #define DBGUNDO(x...) do { } while (0) |
| #endif |
| |
| static void tcp_undo_cwnd_reduction(struct sock *sk, bool unmark_loss) |
| { |
| struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk); |
| |
| if (unmark_loss) { |
| struct sk_buff *skb; |
| |
| tcp_for_write_queue(skb, sk) { |
| if (skb == tcp_send_head(sk)) |
| break; |
| TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->sacked &= ~TCPCB_LOST; |
| } |
| tp->lost_out = 0; |
| tcp_clear_all_retrans_hints(tp); |
| } |
| |
| if (tp->prior_ssthresh) { |
| const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk); |
| |
| tp->snd_cwnd = icsk->icsk_ca_ops->undo_cwnd(sk); |
| |
| if (tp->prior_ssthresh > tp->snd_ssthresh) { |
| tp->snd_ssthresh = tp->prior_ssthresh; |
| tcp_ecn_withdraw_cwr(tp); |
| } |
| } |
| tp->snd_cwnd_stamp = tcp_time_stamp; |
| tp->undo_marker = 0; |
| } |
| |
| static inline bool tcp_may_undo(const struct tcp_sock *tp) |
| { |
| return tp->undo_marker && (!tp->undo_retrans || tcp_packet_delayed(tp)); |
| } |
| |
| /* People celebrate: "We love our President!" */ |
| static bool tcp_try_undo_recovery(struct sock *sk) |
| { |
| struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk); |
| |
| if (tcp_may_undo(tp)) { |
| int mib_idx; |
| |
| /* Happy end! We did not retransmit anything |
| * or our original transmission succeeded. |
| */ |
| DBGUNDO(sk, inet_csk(sk)->icsk_ca_state == TCP_CA_Loss ? "loss" : "retrans"); |
| tcp_undo_cwnd_reduction(sk, false); |
| if (inet_csk(sk)->icsk_ca_state == TCP_CA_Loss) |
| mib_idx = LINUX_MIB_TCPLOSSUNDO; |
| else |
| mib_idx = LINUX_MIB_TCPFULLUNDO; |
| |
| NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), mib_idx); |
| } |
| if (tp->snd_una == tp->high_seq && tcp_is_reno(tp)) { |
| /* Hold old state until something *above* high_seq |
| * is ACKed. For Reno it is MUST to prevent false |
| * fast retransmits (RFC2582). SACK TCP is safe. */ |
| if (!tcp_any_retrans_done(sk)) |
| tp->retrans_stamp = 0; |
| return true; |
| } |
| tcp_set_ca_state(sk, TCP_CA_Open); |
| return false; |
| } |
| |
| /* Try to undo cwnd reduction, because D-SACKs acked all retransmitted data */ |
| static bool tcp_try_undo_dsack(struct sock *sk) |
| { |
| struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk); |
| |
| if (tp->undo_marker && !tp->undo_retrans) { |
| DBGUNDO(sk, "D-SACK"); |
| tcp_undo_cwnd_reduction(sk, false); |
| NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPDSACKUNDO); |
| return true; |
| } |
| return false; |
| } |
| |
| /* Undo during loss recovery after partial ACK or using F-RTO. */ |
| static bool tcp_try_undo_loss(struct sock *sk, bool frto_undo) |
| { |
| struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk); |
| |
| if (frto_undo || tcp_may_undo(tp)) { |
| tcp_undo_cwnd_reduction(sk, true); |
| |
| DBGUNDO(sk, "partial loss"); |
| NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPLOSSUNDO); |
| if (frto_undo) |
| NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), |
| LINUX_MIB_TCPSPURIOUSRTOS); |
| inet_csk(sk)->icsk_retransmits = 0; |
| if (frto_undo || tcp_is_sack(tp)) |
| tcp_set_ca_state(sk, TCP_CA_Open); |
| return true; |
| } |
| return false; |
| } |
| |
| /* The cwnd reduction in CWR and Recovery uses the PRR algorithm in RFC 6937. |
| * It computes the number of packets to send (sndcnt) based on packets newly |
| * delivered: |
| * 1) If the packets in flight is larger than ssthresh, PRR spreads the |
| * cwnd reductions across a full RTT. |
| * 2) Otherwise PRR uses packet conservation to send as much as delivered. |
| * But when the retransmits are acked without further losses, PRR |
| * slow starts cwnd up to ssthresh to speed up the recovery. |
| */ |
| static void tcp_init_cwnd_reduction(struct sock *sk) |
| { |
| struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk); |
| |
| tp->high_seq = tp->snd_nxt; |
| tp->tlp_high_seq = 0; |
| tp->snd_cwnd_cnt = 0; |
| tp->prior_cwnd = tp->snd_cwnd; |
| tp->prr_delivered = 0; |
| tp->prr_out = 0; |
| tp->snd_ssthresh = inet_csk(sk)->icsk_ca_ops->ssthresh(sk); |
| tcp_ecn_queue_cwr(tp); |
| } |
| |
| void tcp_cwnd_reduction(struct sock *sk, int newly_acked_sacked, int flag) |
| { |
| struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk); |
| int sndcnt = 0; |
| int delta = tp->snd_ssthresh - tcp_packets_in_flight(tp); |
| |
| if (newly_acked_sacked <= 0 || WARN_ON_ONCE(!tp->prior_cwnd)) |
| return; |
| |
| tp->prr_delivered += newly_acked_sacked; |
| if (delta < 0) { |
| u64 dividend = (u64)tp->snd_ssthresh * tp->prr_delivered + |
| tp->prior_cwnd - 1; |
| sndcnt = div_u64(dividend, tp->prior_cwnd) - tp->prr_out; |
| } else if ((flag & FLAG_RETRANS_DATA_ACKED) && |
| !(flag & FLAG_LOST_RETRANS)) { |
| sndcnt = min_t(int, delta, |
| max_t(int, tp->prr_delivered - tp->prr_out, |
| newly_acked_sacked) + 1); |
| } else { |
| sndcnt = min(delta, newly_acked_sacked); |
| } |
| /* Force a fast retransmit upon entering fast recovery */ |
| sndcnt = max(sndcnt, (tp->prr_out ? 0 : 1)); |
| tp->snd_cwnd = tcp_packets_in_flight(tp) + sndcnt; |
| } |
| |
| static inline void tcp_end_cwnd_reduction(struct sock *sk) |
| { |
| struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk); |
| |
| if (inet_csk(sk)->icsk_ca_ops->cong_control) |
| return; |
| |
| /* Reset cwnd to ssthresh in CWR or Recovery (unless it's undone) */ |
| if (inet_csk(sk)->icsk_ca_state == TCP_CA_CWR || |
| (tp->undo_marker && tp->snd_ssthresh < TCP_INFINITE_SSTHRESH)) { |
| tp->snd_cwnd = tp->snd_ssthresh; |
| tp->snd_cwnd_stamp = tcp_time_stamp; |
| } |
| tcp_ca_event(sk, CA_EVENT_COMPLETE_CWR); |
| } |
| |
| /* Enter CWR state. Disable cwnd undo since congestion is proven with ECN */ |
| void tcp_enter_cwr(struct sock *sk) |
| { |
| struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk); |
| |
| tp->prior_ssthresh = 0; |
| if (inet_csk(sk)->icsk_ca_state < TCP_CA_CWR) { |
| tp->undo_marker = 0; |
| tcp_init_cwnd_reduction(sk); |
| tcp_set_ca_state(sk, TCP_CA_CWR); |
| } |
| } |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_enter_cwr); |
| |
| static void tcp_try_keep_open(struct sock *sk) |
| { |
| struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk); |
| int state = TCP_CA_Open; |
| |
| if (tcp_left_out(tp) || tcp_any_retrans_done(sk)) |
| state = TCP_CA_Disorder; |
| |
| if (inet_csk(sk)->icsk_ca_state != state) { |
| tcp_set_ca_state(sk, state); |
| tp->high_seq = tp->snd_nxt; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| static void tcp_try_to_open(struct sock *sk, int flag) |
| { |
| struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk); |
| |
| tcp_verify_left_out(tp); |
| |
| if (!tcp_any_retrans_done(sk)) |
| tp->retrans_stamp = 0; |
| |
| if (flag & FLAG_ECE) |
| tcp_enter_cwr(sk); |
| |
| if (inet_csk(sk)->icsk_ca_state != TCP_CA_CWR) { |
| tcp_try_keep_open(sk); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| static void tcp_mtup_probe_failed(struct sock *sk) |
| { |
| struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk); |
| |
| icsk->icsk_mtup.search_high = icsk->icsk_mtup.probe_size - 1; |
| icsk->icsk_mtup.probe_size = 0; |
| NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPMTUPFAIL); |
| } |
| |
| static void tcp_mtup_probe_success(struct sock *sk) |
| { |
| struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk); |
| struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk); |
| |
| /* FIXME: breaks with very large cwnd */ |
| tp->prior_ssthresh = tcp_current_ssthresh(sk); |
| tp->snd_cwnd = tp->snd_cwnd * |
| tcp_mss_to_mtu(sk, tp->mss_cache) / |
| icsk->icsk_mtup.probe_size; |
| tp->snd_cwnd_cnt = 0; |
| tp->snd_cwnd_stamp = tcp_time_stamp; |
| tp->snd_ssthresh = tcp_current_ssthresh(sk); |
| |
| icsk->icsk_mtup.search_low = icsk->icsk_mtup.probe_size; |
| icsk->icsk_mtup.probe_size = 0; |
| tcp_sync_mss(sk, icsk->icsk_pmtu_cookie); |
| NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPMTUPSUCCESS); |
| } |
| |
| /* Do a simple retransmit without using the backoff mechanisms in |
| * tcp_timer. This is used for path mtu discovery. |
| * The socket is already locked here. |
| */ |
| void tcp_simple_retransmit(struct sock *sk) |
| { |
| const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk); |
| struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk); |
| struct sk_buff *skb; |
| unsigned int mss = tcp_current_mss(sk); |
| u32 prior_lost = tp->lost_out; |
| |
| tcp_for_write_queue(skb, sk) { |
| if (skb == tcp_send_head(sk)) |
| break; |
| if (tcp_skb_seglen(skb) > mss && |
| !(TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->sacked & TCPCB_SACKED_ACKED)) { |
| if (TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->sacked & TCPCB_SACKED_RETRANS) { |
| TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->sacked &= ~TCPCB_SACKED_RETRANS; |
| tp->retrans_out -= tcp_skb_pcount(skb); |
| } |
| tcp_skb_mark_lost_uncond_verify(tp, skb); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| tcp_clear_retrans_hints_partial(tp); |
| |
| if (prior_lost == tp->lost_out) |
| return; |
| |
| if (tcp_is_reno(tp)) |
| tcp_limit_reno_sacked(tp); |
| |
| tcp_verify_left_out(tp); |
| |
| /* Don't muck with the congestion window here. |
| * Reason is that we do not increase amount of _data_ |
| * in network, but units changed and effective |
| * cwnd/ssthresh really reduced now. |
| */ |
| if (icsk->icsk_ca_state != TCP_CA_Loss) { |
| tp->high_seq = tp->snd_nxt; |
| tp->snd_ssthresh = tcp_current_ssthresh(sk); |
| tp->prior_ssthresh = 0; |
| tp->undo_marker = 0; |
| tcp_set_ca_state(sk, TCP_CA_Loss); |
| } |
| tcp_xmit_retransmit_queue(sk); |
| } |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_simple_retransmit); |
| |
| void tcp_enter_recovery(struct sock *sk, bool ece_ack) |
| { |
| struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk); |
| int mib_idx; |
| |
| if (tcp_is_reno(tp)) |
| mib_idx = LINUX_MIB_TCPRENORECOVERY; |
| else |
| mib_idx = LINUX_MIB_TCPSACKRECOVERY; |
| |
| NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), mib_idx); |
| |
| tp->prior_ssthresh = 0; |
| tcp_init_undo(tp); |
| |
| if (!tcp_in_cwnd_reduction(sk)) { |
| if (!ece_ack) |
| tp->prior_ssthresh = tcp_current_ssthresh(sk); |
| tcp_init_cwnd_reduction(sk); |
| } |
| tcp_set_ca_state(sk, TCP_CA_Recovery); |
| } |
| |
| /* Process an ACK in CA_Loss state. Move to CA_Open if lost data are |
| * recovered or spurious. Otherwise retransmits more on partial ACKs. |
| */ |
| static void tcp_process_loss(struct sock *sk, int flag, bool is_dupack, |
| int *rexmit) |
| { |
| struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk); |
| bool recovered = !before(tp->snd_una, tp->high_seq); |
| |
| if ((flag & FLAG_SND_UNA_ADVANCED) && |
| tcp_try_undo_loss(sk, false)) |
| return; |
| |
| /* The ACK (s)acks some never-retransmitted data meaning not all |
| * the data packets before the timeout were lost. Therefore we |
| * undo the congestion window and state. This is essentially |
| * the operation in F-RTO (RFC5682 section 3.1 step 3.b). Since |
| * a retransmitted skb is permantly marked, we can apply such an |
| * operation even if F-RTO was not used. |
| */ |
| if ((flag & FLAG_ORIG_SACK_ACKED) && |
| tcp_try_undo_loss(sk, tp->undo_marker)) |
| return; |
| |
| if (tp->frto) { /* F-RTO RFC5682 sec 3.1 (sack enhanced version). */ |
| if (after(tp->snd_nxt, tp->high_seq)) { |
| if (flag & FLAG_DATA_SACKED || is_dupack) |
| tp->frto = 0; /* Step 3.a. loss was real */ |
| } else if (flag & FLAG_SND_UNA_ADVANCED && !recovered) { |
| tp->high_seq = tp->snd_nxt; |
| /* Step 2.b. Try send new data (but deferred until cwnd |
| * is updated in tcp_ack()). Otherwise fall back to |
| * the conventional recovery. |
| */ |
| if (tcp_send_head(sk) && |
| after(tcp_wnd_end(tp), tp->snd_nxt)) { |
| *rexmit = REXMIT_NEW; |
| return; |
| } |
| tp->frto = 0; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| if (recovered) { |
| /* F-RTO RFC5682 sec 3.1 step 2.a and 1st part of step 3.a */ |
| tcp_try_undo_recovery(sk); |
| return; |
| } |
| if (tcp_is_reno(tp)) { |
| /* A Reno DUPACK means new data in F-RTO step 2.b above are |
| * delivered. Lower inflight to clock out (re)tranmissions. |
| */ |
| if (after(tp->snd_nxt, tp->high_seq) && is_dupack) |
| tcp_add_reno_sack(sk); |
| else if (flag & FLAG_SND_UNA_ADVANCED) |
| tcp_reset_reno_sack(tp); |
| } |
| *rexmit = REXMIT_LOST; |
| } |
| |
| /* Undo during fast recovery after partial ACK. */ |
| static bool tcp_try_undo_partial(struct sock *sk, const int acked) |
| { |
| struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk); |
| |
| if (tp->undo_marker && tcp_packet_delayed(tp)) { |
| /* Plain luck! Hole if filled with delayed |
| * packet, rather than with a retransmit. |
| */ |
| tcp_update_reordering(sk, tcp_fackets_out(tp) + acked, 1); |
| |
| /* We are getting evidence that the reordering degree is higher |
| * than we realized. If there are no retransmits out then we |
| * can undo. Otherwise we clock out new packets but do not |
| * mark more packets lost or retransmit more. |
| */ |
| if (tp->retrans_out) |
| return true; |
| |
| if (!tcp_any_retrans_done(sk)) |
| tp->retrans_stamp = 0; |
| |
| DBGUNDO(sk, "partial recovery"); |
| tcp_undo_cwnd_reduction(sk, true); |
| NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPPARTIALUNDO); |
| tcp_try_keep_open(sk); |
| return true; |
| } |
| return false; |
| } |
| |
| static void tcp_rack_identify_loss(struct sock *sk, int *ack_flag) |
| { |
| struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk); |
| |
| /* Use RACK to detect loss */ |
| if (sysctl_tcp_recovery & TCP_RACK_LOSS_DETECTION) { |
| u32 prior_retrans = tp->retrans_out; |
| |
| tcp_rack_mark_lost(sk); |
| if (prior_retrans > tp->retrans_out) |
| *ack_flag |= FLAG_LOST_RETRANS; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /* Process an event, which can update packets-in-flight not trivially. |
| * Main goal of this function is to calculate new estimate for left_out, |
| * taking into account both packets sitting in receiver's buffer and |
| * packets lost by network. |
| * |
| * Besides that it updates the congestion state when packet loss or ECN |
| * is detected. But it does not reduce the cwnd, it is done by the |
| * congestion control later. |
| * |
| * It does _not_ decide what to send, it is made in function |
| * tcp_xmit_retransmit_queue(). |
| */ |
| static void tcp_fastretrans_alert(struct sock *sk, const int acked, |
| bool is_dupack, int *ack_flag, int *rexmit) |
| { |
| struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk); |
| struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk); |
| int fast_rexmit = 0, flag = *ack_flag; |
| bool do_lost = is_dupack || ((flag & FLAG_DATA_SACKED) && |
| (tcp_fackets_out(tp) > tp->reordering)); |
| |
| if (WARN_ON(!tp->packets_out && tp->sacked_out)) |
| tp->sacked_out = 0; |
| if (WARN_ON(!tp->sacked_out && tp->fackets_out)) |
| tp->fackets_out = 0; |
| |
| /* Now state machine starts. |
| * A. ECE, hence prohibit cwnd undoing, the reduction is required. */ |
| if (flag & FLAG_ECE) |
| tp->prior_ssthresh = 0; |
| |
| /* B. In all the states check for reneging SACKs. */ |
| if (tcp_check_sack_reneging(sk, flag)) |
| return; |
| |
| /* C. Check consistency of the current state. */ |
| tcp_verify_left_out(tp); |
| |
| /* D. Check state exit conditions. State can be terminated |
| * when high_seq is ACKed. */ |
| if (icsk->icsk_ca_state == TCP_CA_Open) { |
| WARN_ON(tp->retrans_out != 0); |
| tp->retrans_stamp = 0; |
| } else if (!before(tp->snd_una, tp->high_seq)) { |
| switch (icsk->icsk_ca_state) { |
| case TCP_CA_CWR: |
| /* CWR is to be held something *above* high_seq |
| * is ACKed for CWR bit to reach receiver. */ |
| if (tp->snd_una != tp->high_seq) { |
| tcp_end_cwnd_reduction(sk); |
| tcp_set_ca_state(sk, TCP_CA_Open); |
| } |
| break; |
| |
| case TCP_CA_Recovery: |
| if (tcp_is_reno(tp)) |
| tcp_reset_reno_sack(tp); |
| if (tcp_try_undo_recovery(sk)) |
| return; |
| tcp_end_cwnd_reduction(sk); |
| break; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /* E. Process state. */ |
| switch (icsk->icsk_ca_state) { |
| case TCP_CA_Recovery: |
| if (!(flag & FLAG_SND_UNA_ADVANCED)) { |
| if (tcp_is_reno(tp) && is_dupack) |
| tcp_add_reno_sack(sk); |
| } else { |
| if (tcp_try_undo_partial(sk, acked)) |
| return; |
| /* Partial ACK arrived. Force fast retransmit. */ |
| do_lost = tcp_is_reno(tp) || |
| tcp_fackets_out(tp) > tp->reordering; |
| } |
| if (tcp_try_undo_dsack(sk)) { |
| tcp_try_keep_open(sk); |
| return; |
| } |
| tcp_rack_identify_loss(sk, ack_flag); |
| break; |
| case TCP_CA_Loss: |
| tcp_process_loss(sk, flag, is_dupack, rexmit); |
| tcp_rack_identify_loss(sk, ack_flag); |
| if (!(icsk->icsk_ca_state == TCP_CA_Open || |
| (*ack_flag & FLAG_LOST_RETRANS))) |
| return; |
| /* Change state if cwnd is undone or retransmits are lost */ |
| default: |
| if (tcp_is_reno(tp)) { |
| if (flag & FLAG_SND_UNA_ADVANCED) |
| tcp_reset_reno_sack(tp); |
| if (is_dupack) |
| tcp_add_reno_sack(sk); |
| } |
| |
| if (icsk->icsk_ca_state <= TCP_CA_Disorder) |
| tcp_try_undo_dsack(sk); |
| |
| tcp_rack_identify_loss(sk, ack_flag); |
| if (!tcp_time_to_recover(sk, flag)) { |
| tcp_try_to_open(sk, flag); |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| /* MTU probe failure: don't reduce cwnd */ |
| if (icsk->icsk_ca_state < TCP_CA_CWR && |
| icsk->icsk_mtup.probe_size && |
| tp->snd_una == tp->mtu_probe.probe_seq_start) { |
| tcp_mtup_probe_failed(sk); |
| /* Restores the reduction we did in tcp_mtup_probe() */ |
| tp->snd_cwnd++; |
| tcp_simple_retransmit(sk); |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| /* Otherwise enter Recovery state */ |
| tcp_enter_recovery(sk, (flag & FLAG_ECE)); |
| fast_rexmit = 1; |
| } |
| |
| if (do_lost) |
| tcp_update_scoreboard(sk, fast_rexmit); |
| *rexmit = REXMIT_LOST; |
| } |
| |
| static void tcp_update_rtt_min(struct sock *sk, u32 rtt_us) |
| { |
| struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk); |
| u32 wlen = sysctl_tcp_min_rtt_wlen * HZ; |
| |
| minmax_running_min(&tp->rtt_min, wlen, tcp_time_stamp, |
| rtt_us ? : jiffies_to_usecs(1)); |
| } |
| |
| static inline bool tcp_ack_update_rtt(struct sock *sk, const int flag, |
| long seq_rtt_us, long sack_rtt_us, |
| long ca_rtt_us) |
| { |
| const struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk); |
| |
| /* Prefer RTT measured from ACK's timing to TS-ECR. This is because |
| * broken middle-boxes or peers may corrupt TS-ECR fields. But |
| * Karn's algorithm forbids taking RTT if some retransmitted data |
| * is acked (RFC6298). |
| */ |
| if (seq_rtt_us < 0) |
| seq_rtt_us = sack_rtt_us; |
| |
| /* RTTM Rule: A TSecr value received in a segment is used to |
| * update the averaged RTT measurement only if the segment |
| * acknowledges some new data, i.e., only if it advances the |
| * left edge of the send window. |
| * See draft-ietf-tcplw-high-performance-00, section 3.3. |
| */ |
| if (seq_rtt_us < 0 && tp->rx_opt.saw_tstamp && tp->rx_opt.rcv_tsecr && |
| flag & FLAG_ACKED) |
| seq_rtt_us = ca_rtt_us = jiffies_to_usecs(tcp_time_stamp - |
| tp->rx_opt.rcv_tsecr); |
| if (seq_rtt_us < 0) |
| return false; |
| |
| /* ca_rtt_us >= 0 is counting on the invariant that ca_rtt_us is |
| * always taken together with ACK, SACK, or TS-opts. Any negative |
| * values will be skipped with the seq_rtt_us < 0 check above. |
| */ |
| tcp_update_rtt_min(sk, ca_rtt_us); |
| tcp_rtt_estimator(sk, seq_rtt_us); |
| tcp_set_rto(sk); |
| |
| /* RFC6298: only reset backoff on valid RTT measurement. */ |
| inet_csk(sk)->icsk_backoff = 0; |
| return true; |
| } |
| |
| /* Compute time elapsed between (last) SYNACK and the ACK completing 3WHS. */ |
| void tcp_synack_rtt_meas(struct sock *sk, struct request_sock *req) |
| { |
| long rtt_us = -1L; |
| |
| if (req && !req->num_retrans && tcp_rsk(req)->snt_synack.v64) { |
| struct skb_mstamp now; |
| |
| skb_mstamp_get(&now); |
| rtt_us = skb_mstamp_us_delta(&now, &tcp_rsk(req)->snt_synack); |
| } |
| |
| tcp_ack_update_rtt(sk, FLAG_SYN_ACKED, rtt_us, -1L, rtt_us); |
| } |
| |
| |
| static void tcp_cong_avoid(struct sock *sk, u32 ack, u32 acked) |
| { |
| const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk); |
| |
| icsk->icsk_ca_ops->cong_avoid(sk, ack, acked); |
| tcp_sk(sk)->snd_cwnd_stamp = tcp_time_stamp; |
| } |
| |
| /* Restart timer after forward progress on connection. |
| * RFC2988 recommends to restart timer to now+rto. |
| */ |
| void tcp_rearm_rto(struct sock *sk) |
| { |
| const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk); |
| struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk); |
| |
| /* If the retrans timer is currently being used by Fast Open |
| * for SYN-ACK retrans purpose, stay put. |
| */ |
| if (tp->fastopen_rsk) |
| return; |
| |
| if (!tp->packets_out) { |
| inet_csk_clear_xmit_timer(sk, ICSK_TIME_RETRANS); |
| } else { |
| u32 rto = inet_csk(sk)->icsk_rto; |
| /* Offset the time elapsed after installing regular RTO */ |
| if (icsk->icsk_pending == ICSK_TIME_REO_TIMEOUT || |
| icsk->icsk_pending == ICSK_TIME_LOSS_PROBE) { |
| struct sk_buff *skb = tcp_write_queue_head(sk); |
| const u32 rto_time_stamp = |
| tcp_skb_timestamp(skb) + rto; |
| s32 delta = (s32)(rto_time_stamp - tcp_time_stamp); |
| /* delta may not be positive if the socket is locked |
| * when the retrans timer fires and is rescheduled. |
| */ |
| if (delta > 0) |
| rto = delta; |
| } |
| inet_csk_reset_xmit_timer(sk, ICSK_TIME_RETRANS, rto, |
| TCP_RTO_MAX); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /* If we get here, the whole TSO packet has not been acked. */ |
| static u32 tcp_tso_acked(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb) |
| { |
| struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk); |
| u32 packets_acked; |
| |
| BUG_ON(!after(TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq, tp->snd_una)); |
| |
| packets_acked = tcp_skb_pcount(skb); |
| if (tcp_trim_head(sk, skb, tp->snd_una - TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq)) |
| return 0; |
| packets_acked -= tcp_skb_pcount(skb); |
| |
| if (packets_acked) { |
| BUG_ON(tcp_skb_pcount(skb) == 0); |
| BUG_ON(!before(TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq, TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq)); |
| } |
| |
| return packets_acked; |
| } |
| |
| static void tcp_ack_tstamp(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, |
| u32 prior_snd_una) |
| { |
| const struct skb_shared_info *shinfo; |
| |
| /* Avoid cache line misses to get skb_shinfo() and shinfo->tx_flags */ |
| if (likely(!TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->txstamp_ack)) |
| return; |
| |
| shinfo = skb_shinfo(skb); |
| if (!before(shinfo->tskey, prior_snd_una) && |
| before(shinfo->tskey, tcp_sk(sk)->snd_una)) |
| __skb_tstamp_tx(skb, NULL, sk, SCM_TSTAMP_ACK); |
| } |
| |
| /* Remove acknowledged frames from the retransmission queue. If our packet |
| * is before the ack sequence we can discard it as it's confirmed to have |
| * arrived at the other end. |
| */ |
| static int tcp_clean_rtx_queue(struct sock *sk, int prior_fackets, |
| u32 prior_snd_una, int *acked, |
| struct tcp_sacktag_state *sack) |
| { |
| const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk); |
| struct skb_mstamp first_ackt, last_ackt; |
| struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk); |
| struct skb_mstamp *now = &tp->tcp_mstamp; |
| u32 prior_sacked = tp->sacked_out; |
| u32 reord = tp->packets_out; |
| bool fully_acked = true; |
| long sack_rtt_us = -1L; |
| long seq_rtt_us = -1L; |
| long ca_rtt_us = -1L; |
| struct sk_buff *skb; |
| u32 pkts_acked = 0; |
| u32 last_in_flight = 0; |
| bool rtt_update; |
| int flag = 0; |
| |
| first_ackt.v64 = 0; |
| |
| while ((skb = tcp_write_queue_head(sk)) && skb != tcp_send_head(sk)) { |
| struct tcp_skb_cb *scb = TCP_SKB_CB(skb); |
| u8 sacked = scb->sacked; |
| u32 acked_pcount; |
| |
| tcp_ack_tstamp(sk, skb, prior_snd_una); |
| |
| /* Determine how many packets and what bytes were acked, tso and else */ |
| if (after(scb->end_seq, tp->snd_una)) { |
| if (tcp_skb_pcount(skb) == 1 || |
| !after(tp->snd_una, scb->seq)) |
| break; |
| |
| acked_pcount = tcp_tso_acked(sk, skb); |
| if (!acked_pcount) |
| break; |
| fully_acked = false; |
| } else { |
| /* Speedup tcp_unlink_write_queue() and next loop */ |
| prefetchw(skb->next); |
| acked_pcount = tcp_skb_pcount(skb); |
| } |
| |
| if (unlikely(sacked & TCPCB_RETRANS)) { |
| if (sacked & TCPCB_SACKED_RETRANS) |
| tp->retrans_out -= acked_pcount; |
| flag |= FLAG_RETRANS_DATA_ACKED; |
| } else if (!(sacked & TCPCB_SACKED_ACKED)) { |
| last_ackt = skb->skb_mstamp; |
| WARN_ON_ONCE(last_ackt.v64 == 0); |
| if (!first_ackt.v64) |
| first_ackt = last_ackt; |
| |
| last_in_flight = TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tx.in_flight; |
| reord = min(pkts_acked, reord); |
| if (!after(scb->end_seq, tp->high_seq)) |
| flag |= FLAG_ORIG_SACK_ACKED; |
| } |
| |
| if (sacked & TCPCB_SACKED_ACKED) { |
| tp->sacked_out -= acked_pcount; |
| } else if (tcp_is_sack(tp)) { |
| tp->delivered += acked_pcount; |
| if (!tcp_skb_spurious_retrans(tp, skb)) |
| tcp_rack_advance(tp, sacked, scb->end_seq, |
| &skb->skb_mstamp); |
| } |
| if (sacked & TCPCB_LOST) |
| tp->lost_out -= acked_pcount; |
| |
| tp->packets_out -= acked_pcount; |
| pkts_acked += acked_pcount; |
| tcp_rate_skb_delivered(sk, skb, sack->rate); |
| |
| /* Initial outgoing SYN's get put onto the write_queue |
| * just like anything else we transmit. It is not |
| * true data, and if we misinform our callers that |
| * this ACK acks real data, we will erroneously exit |
| * connection startup slow start one packet too |
| * quickly. This is severely frowned upon behavior. |
| */ |
| if (likely(!(scb->tcp_flags & TCPHDR_SYN))) { |
| flag |= FLAG_DATA_ACKED; |
| } else { |
| flag |= FLAG_SYN_ACKED; |
| tp->retrans_stamp = 0; |
| } |
| |
| if (!fully_acked) |
| break; |
| |
| tcp_unlink_write_queue(skb, sk); |
| sk_wmem_free_skb(sk, skb); |
| if (unlikely(skb == tp->retransmit_skb_hint)) |
| tp->retransmit_skb_hint = NULL; |
| if (unlikely(skb == tp->lost_skb_hint)) |
| tp->lost_skb_hint = NULL; |
| } |
| |
| if (!skb) |
| tcp_chrono_stop(sk, TCP_CHRONO_BUSY); |
| |
| if (likely(between(tp->snd_up, prior_snd_una, tp->snd_una))) |
| tp->snd_up = tp->snd_una; |
| |
| if (skb && (TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->sacked & TCPCB_SACKED_ACKED)) |
| flag |= FLAG_SACK_RENEGING; |
| |
| if (likely(first_ackt.v64) && !(flag & FLAG_RETRANS_DATA_ACKED)) { |
| seq_rtt_us = skb_mstamp_us_delta(now, &first_ackt); |
| ca_rtt_us = skb_mstamp_us_delta(now, &last_ackt); |
| } |
| if (sack->first_sackt.v64) { |
| sack_rtt_us = skb_mstamp_us_delta(now, &sack->first_sackt); |
| ca_rtt_us = skb_mstamp_us_delta(now, &sack->last_sackt); |
| } |
| sack->rate->rtt_us = ca_rtt_us; /* RTT of last (S)ACKed packet, or -1 */ |
| rtt_update = tcp_ack_update_rtt(sk, flag, seq_rtt_us, sack_rtt_us, |
| ca_rtt_us); |
| |
| if (flag & FLAG_ACKED) { |
| tcp_rearm_rto(sk); |
| if (unlikely(icsk->icsk_mtup.probe_size && |
| !after(tp->mtu_probe.probe_seq_end, tp->snd_una))) { |
| tcp_mtup_probe_success(sk); |
| } |
| |
| if (tcp_is_reno(tp)) { |
| tcp_remove_reno_sacks(sk, pkts_acked); |
| } else { |
| int delta; |
| |
| /* Non-retransmitted hole got filled? That's reordering */ |
| if (reord < prior_fackets) |
| tcp_update_reordering(sk, tp->fackets_out - reord, 0); |
| |
| delta = tcp_is_fack(tp) ? pkts_acked : |
| prior_sacked - tp->sacked_out; |
| tp->lost_cnt_hint -= min(tp->lost_cnt_hint, delta); |
| } |
| |
| tp->fackets_out -= min(pkts_acked, tp->fackets_out); |
| |
| } else if (skb && rtt_update && sack_rtt_us >= 0 && |
| sack_rtt_us > skb_mstamp_us_delta(now, &skb->skb_mstamp)) { |
| /* Do not re-arm RTO if the sack RTT is measured from data sent |
| * after when the head was last (re)transmitted. Otherwise the |
| * timeout may continue to extend in loss recovery. |
| */ |
| tcp_rearm_rto(sk); |
| } |
| |
| if (icsk->icsk_ca_ops->pkts_acked) { |
| struct ack_sample sample = { .pkts_acked = pkts_acked, |
| .rtt_us = ca_rtt_us, |
| .in_flight = last_in_flight }; |
| |
| icsk->icsk_ca_ops->pkts_acked(sk, &sample); |
| } |
| |
| #if FASTRETRANS_DEBUG > 0 |
| WARN_ON((int)tp->sacked_out < 0); |
| WARN_ON((int)tp->lost_out < 0); |
| WARN_ON((int)tp->retrans_out < 0); |
| if (!tp->packets_out && tcp_is_sack(tp)) { |
| icsk = inet_csk(sk); |
| if (tp->lost_out) { |
| pr_debug("Leak l=%u %d\n", |
| tp->lost_out, icsk->icsk_ca_state); |
| tp->lost_out = 0; |
| } |
| if (tp->sacked_out) { |
| pr_debug("Leak s=%u %d\n", |
| tp->sacked_out, icsk->icsk_ca_state); |
| tp->sacked_out = 0; |
| } |
| if (tp->retrans_out) { |
| pr_debug("Leak r=%u %d\n", |
| tp->retrans_out, icsk->icsk_ca_state); |
| tp->retrans_out = 0; |
| } |
| } |
| #endif |
| *acked = pkts_acked; |
| return flag; |
| } |
| |
| static void tcp_ack_probe(struct sock *sk) |
| { |
| const struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk); |
| struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk); |
| |
| /* Was it a usable window open? */ |
| |
| if (!after(TCP_SKB_CB(tcp_send_head(sk))->end_seq, tcp_wnd_end(tp))) { |
| icsk->icsk_backoff = 0; |
| inet_csk_clear_xmit_timer(sk, ICSK_TIME_PROBE0); |
| /* Socket must be waked up by subsequent tcp_data_snd_check(). |
| * This function is not for random using! |
| */ |
| } else { |
| unsigned long when = tcp_probe0_when(sk, TCP_RTO_MAX); |
| |
| inet_csk_reset_xmit_timer(sk, ICSK_TIME_PROBE0, |
| when, TCP_RTO_MAX); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| static inline bool tcp_ack_is_dubious(const struct sock *sk, const int flag) |
| { |
| return !(flag & FLAG_NOT_DUP) || (flag & FLAG_CA_ALERT) || |
| inet_csk(sk)->icsk_ca_state != TCP_CA_Open; |
| } |
| |
| /* Decide wheather to run the increase function of congestion control. */ |
| static inline bool tcp_may_raise_cwnd(const struct sock *sk, const int flag) |
| { |
| /* If reordering is high then always grow cwnd whenever data is |
| * delivered regardless of its ordering. Otherwise stay conservative |
| * and only grow cwnd on in-order delivery (RFC5681). A stretched ACK w/ |
| * new SACK or ECE mark may first advance cwnd here and later reduce |
| * cwnd in tcp_fastretrans_alert() based on more states. |
| */ |
| if (tcp_sk(sk)->reordering > sock_net(sk)->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_reordering) |
| return flag & FLAG_FORWARD_PROGRESS; |
| |
| return flag & FLAG_DATA_ACKED; |
| } |
| |
| /* The "ultimate" congestion control function that aims to replace the rigid |
| * cwnd increase and decrease control (tcp_cong_avoid,tcp_*cwnd_reduction). |
| * It's called toward the end of processing an ACK with precise rate |
| * information. All transmission or retransmission are delayed afterwards. |
| */ |
| static void tcp_cong_control(struct sock *sk, u32 ack, u32 acked_sacked, |
| int flag, const struct rate_sample *rs) |
| { |
| const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk); |
| |
| if (icsk->icsk_ca_ops->cong_control) { |
| icsk->icsk_ca_ops->cong_control(sk, rs); |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| if (tcp_in_cwnd_reduction(sk)) { |
| /* Reduce cwnd if state mandates */ |
| tcp_cwnd_reduction(sk, acked_sacked, flag); |
| } else if (tcp_may_raise_cwnd(sk, flag)) { |
| /* Advance cwnd if state allows */ |
| tcp_cong_avoid(sk, ack, acked_sacked); |
| } |
| tcp_update_pacing_rate(sk); |
| } |
| |
| /* Check that window update is acceptable. |
| * The function assumes that snd_una<=ack<=snd_next. |
| */ |
| static inline bool tcp_may_update_window(const struct tcp_sock *tp, |
| const u32 ack, const u32 ack_seq, |
| const u32 nwin) |
| { |
| return after(ack, tp->snd_una) || |
| after(ack_seq, tp->snd_wl1) || |
| (ack_seq == tp->snd_wl1 && nwin > tp->snd_wnd); |
| } |
| |
| /* If we update tp->snd_una, also update tp->bytes_acked */ |
| static void tcp_snd_una_update(struct tcp_sock *tp, u32 ack) |
| { |
| u32 delta = ack - tp->snd_una; |
| |
| sock_owned_by_me((struct sock *)tp); |
| tp->bytes_acked += delta; |
| tp->snd_una = ack; |
| } |
| |
| /* If we update tp->rcv_nxt, also update tp->bytes_received */ |
| static void tcp_rcv_nxt_update(struct tcp_sock *tp, u32 seq) |
| { |
| u32 delta = seq - tp->rcv_nxt; |
| |
| sock_owned_by_me((struct sock *)tp); |
| tp->bytes_received += delta; |
| tp->rcv_nxt = seq; |
| } |
| |
| /* Update our send window. |
| * |
| * Window update algorithm, described in RFC793/RFC1122 (used in linux-2.2 |
| * and in FreeBSD. NetBSD's one is even worse.) is wrong. |
| */ |
| static int tcp_ack_update_window(struct sock *sk, const struct sk_buff *skb, u32 ack, |
| u32 ack_seq) |
| { |
| struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk); |
| int flag = 0; |
| u32 nwin = ntohs(tcp_hdr(skb)->window); |
| |
| if (likely(!tcp_hdr(skb)->syn)) |
| nwin <<= tp->rx_opt.snd_wscale; |
| |
| if (tcp_may_update_window(tp, ack, ack_seq, nwin)) { |
| flag |= FLAG_WIN_UPDATE; |
| tcp_update_wl(tp, ack_seq); |
| |
| if (tp->snd_wnd != nwin) { |
| tp->snd_wnd = nwin; |
| |
| /* Note, it is the only place, where |
| * fast path is recovered for sending TCP. |
| */ |
| tp->pred_flags = 0; |
| tcp_fast_path_check(sk); |
| |
| if (tcp_send_head(sk)) |
| tcp_slow_start_after_idle_check(sk); |
| |
| if (nwin > tp->max_window) { |
| tp->max_window = nwin; |
| tcp_sync_mss(sk, inet_csk(sk)->icsk_pmtu_cookie); |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| |
| tcp_snd_una_update(tp, ack); |
| |
| return flag; |
| } |
| |
| static bool __tcp_oow_rate_limited(struct net *net, int mib_idx, |
| u32 *last_oow_ack_time) |
| { |
| if (*last_oow_ack_time) { |
| s32 elapsed = (s32)(tcp_time_stamp - *last_oow_ack_time); |
| |
| if (0 <= elapsed && elapsed < sysctl_tcp_invalid_ratelimit) { |
| NET_INC_STATS(net, mib_idx); |
| return true; /* rate-limited: don't send yet! */ |
| } |
| } |
| |
| *last_oow_ack_time = tcp_time_stamp; |
| |
| return false; /* not rate-limited: go ahead, send dupack now! */ |
| } |
| |
| /* Return true if we're currently rate-limiting out-of-window ACKs and |
| * thus shouldn't send a dupack right now. We rate-limit dupacks in |
| * response to out-of-window SYNs or ACKs to mitigate ACK loops or DoS |
| * attacks that send repeated SYNs or ACKs for the same connection. To |
| * do this, we do not send a duplicate SYNACK or ACK if the remote |
| * endpoint is sending out-of-window SYNs or pure ACKs at a high rate. |
| */ |
| bool tcp_oow_rate_limited(struct net *net, const struct sk_buff *skb, |
| int mib_idx, u32 *last_oow_ack_time) |
| { |
| /* Data packets without SYNs are not likely part of an ACK loop. */ |
| if ((TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq != TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq) && |
| !tcp_hdr(skb)->syn) |
| return false; |
| |
| return __tcp_oow_rate_limited(net, mib_idx, last_oow_ack_time); |
| } |
| |
| /* RFC 5961 7 [ACK Throttling] */ |
| static void tcp_send_challenge_ack(struct sock *sk, const struct sk_buff *skb) |
| { |
| /* unprotected vars, we dont care of overwrites */ |
| static u32 challenge_timestamp; |
| static unsigned int challenge_count; |
| struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk); |
| u32 count, now; |
| |
| /* First check our per-socket dupack rate limit. */ |
| if (__tcp_oow_rate_limited(sock_net(sk), |
| LINUX_MIB_TCPACKSKIPPEDCHALLENGE, |
| &tp->last_oow_ack_time)) |
| return; |
| |
| /* Then check host-wide RFC 5961 rate limit. */ |
| now = jiffies / HZ; |
| if (now != challenge_timestamp) { |
| u32 half = (sysctl_tcp_challenge_ack_limit + 1) >> 1; |
| |
| challenge_timestamp = now; |
| WRITE_ONCE(challenge_count, half + |
| prandom_u32_max(sysctl_tcp_challenge_ack_limit)); |
| } |
| count = READ_ONCE(challenge_count); |
| if (count > 0) { |
| WRITE_ONCE(challenge_count, count - 1); |
| NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPCHALLENGEACK); |
| tcp_send_ack(sk); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| static void tcp_store_ts_recent(struct tcp_sock *tp) |
| { |
| tp->rx_opt.ts_recent = tp->rx_opt.rcv_tsval; |
| tp->rx_opt.ts_recent_stamp = get_seconds(); |
| } |
| |
| static void tcp_replace_ts_recent(struct tcp_sock *tp, u32 seq) |
| { |
| if (tp->rx_opt.saw_tstamp && !after(seq, tp->rcv_wup)) { |
| /* PAWS bug workaround wrt. ACK frames, the PAWS discard |
| * extra check below makes sure this can only happen |
| * for pure ACK frames. -DaveM |
| * |
| * Not only, also it occurs for expired timestamps. |
| */ |
| |
| if (tcp_paws_check(&tp->rx_opt, 0)) |
| tcp_store_ts_recent(tp); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /* This routine deals with acks during a TLP episode. |
| * We mark the end of a TLP episode on receiving TLP dupack or when |
| * ack is after tlp_high_seq. |
| * Ref: loss detection algorithm in draft-dukkipati-tcpm-tcp-loss-probe. |
| */ |
| static void tcp_process_tlp_ack(struct sock *sk, u32 ack, int flag) |
| { |
| struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk); |
| |
| if (before(ack, tp->tlp_high_seq)) |
| return; |
| |
| if (flag & FLAG_DSACKING_ACK) { |
| /* This DSACK means original and TLP probe arrived; no loss */ |
| tp->tlp_high_seq = 0; |
| } else if (after(ack, tp->tlp_high_seq)) { |
| /* ACK advances: there was a loss, so reduce cwnd. Reset |
| * tlp_high_seq in tcp_init_cwnd_reduction() |
| */ |
| tcp_init_cwnd_reduction(sk); |
| tcp_set_ca_state(sk, TCP_CA_CWR); |
| tcp_end_cwnd_reduction(sk); |
| tcp_try_keep_open(sk); |
| NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), |
| LINUX_MIB_TCPLOSSPROBERECOVERY); |
| } else if (!(flag & (FLAG_SND_UNA_ADVANCED | |
| FLAG_NOT_DUP | FLAG_DATA_SACKED))) { |
| /* Pure dupack: original and TLP probe arrived; no loss */ |
| tp->tlp_high_seq = 0; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| static inline void tcp_in_ack_event(struct sock *sk, u32 flags) |
| { |
| const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk); |
| |
| if (icsk->icsk_ca_ops->in_ack_event) |
| icsk->icsk_ca_ops->in_ack_event(sk, flags); |
| } |
| |
| /* Congestion control has updated the cwnd already. So if we're in |
| * loss recovery then now we do any new sends (for FRTO) or |
| * retransmits (for CA_Loss or CA_recovery) that make sense. |
| */ |
| static void tcp_xmit_recovery(struct sock *sk, int rexmit) |
| { |
| struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk); |
| |
| if (rexmit == REXMIT_NONE) |
| return; |
| |
| if (unlikely(rexmit == 2)) { |
| __tcp_push_pending_frames(sk, tcp_current_mss(sk), |
| TCP_NAGLE_OFF); |
| if (after(tp->snd_nxt, tp->high_seq)) |
| return; |
| tp->frto = 0; |
| } |
| tcp_xmit_retransmit_queue(sk); |
| } |
| |
| /* This routine deals with incoming acks, but not outgoing ones. */ |
| static int tcp_ack(struct sock *sk, const struct sk_buff *skb, int flag) |
| { |
| struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk); |
| struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk); |
| struct tcp_sacktag_state sack_state; |
| struct rate_sample rs = { .prior_delivered = 0 }; |
| u32 prior_snd_una = tp->snd_una; |
| u32 ack_seq = TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq; |
| u32 ack = TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->ack_seq; |
| bool is_dupack = false; |
| u32 prior_fackets; |
| int prior_packets = tp->packets_out; |
| u32 delivered = tp->delivered; |
| u32 lost = tp->lost; |
| int acked = 0; /* Number of packets newly acked */ |
| int rexmit = REXMIT_NONE; /* Flag to (re)transmit to recover losses */ |
| |
| sack_state.first_sackt.v64 = 0; |
| sack_state.rate = &rs; |
| |
| /* We very likely will need to access write queue head. */ |
| prefetchw(sk->sk_write_queue.next); |
| |
| /* If the ack is older than previous acks |
| * then we can probably ignore it. |
| */ |
| if (before(ack, prior_snd_una)) { |
| /* RFC 5961 5.2 [Blind Data Injection Attack].[Mitigation] */ |
| if (before(ack, prior_snd_una - tp->max_window)) { |
| tcp_send_challenge_ack(sk, skb); |
| return -1; |
| } |
| goto old_ack; |
| } |
| |
| /* If the ack includes data we haven't sent yet, discard |
| * this segment (RFC793 Section 3.9). |
| */ |
| if (after(ack, tp->snd_nxt)) |
| goto invalid_ack; |
| |
| if (icsk->icsk_pending == ICSK_TIME_LOSS_PROBE) |
| tcp_rearm_rto(sk); |
| |
| if (after(ack, prior_snd_una)) { |
| flag |= FLAG_SND_UNA_ADVANCED; |
| icsk->icsk_retransmits = 0; |
| } |
| |
| prior_fackets = tp->fackets_out; |
| rs.prior_in_flight = tcp_packets_in_flight(tp); |
| |
| /* ts_recent update must be made after we are sure that the packet |
| * is in window. |
| */ |
| if (flag & FLAG_UPDATE_TS_RECENT) |
| tcp_replace_ts_recent(tp, TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq); |
| |
| if (!(flag & FLAG_SLOWPATH) && after(ack, prior_snd_una)) { |
| /* Window is constant, pure forward advance. |
| * No more checks are required. |
| * Note, we use the fact that SND.UNA>=SND.WL2. |
| */ |
| tcp_update_wl(tp, ack_seq); |
| tcp_snd_una_update(tp, ack); |
| flag |= FLAG_WIN_UPDATE; |
| |
| tcp_in_ack_event(sk, CA_ACK_WIN_UPDATE); |
| |
| NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPHPACKS); |
| } else { |
| u32 ack_ev_flags = CA_ACK_SLOWPATH; |
| |
| if (ack_seq != TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq) |
| flag |= FLAG_DATA; |
| else |
| NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPPUREACKS); |
| |
| flag |= tcp_ack_update_window(sk, skb, ack, ack_seq); |
| |
| if (TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->sacked) |
| flag |= tcp_sacktag_write_queue(sk, skb, prior_snd_una, |
| &sack_state); |
| |
| if (tcp_ecn_rcv_ecn_echo(tp, tcp_hdr(skb))) { |
| flag |= FLAG_ECE; |
| ack_ev_flags |= CA_ACK_ECE; |
| } |
| |
| if (flag & FLAG_WIN_UPDATE) |
| ack_ev_flags |= CA_ACK_WIN_UPDATE; |
| |
| tcp_in_ack_event(sk, ack_ev_flags); |
| } |
| |
| /* We passed data and got it acked, remove any soft error |
| * log. Something worked... |
| */ |
| sk->sk_err_soft = 0; |
| icsk->icsk_probes_out = 0; |
| tp->rcv_tstamp = tcp_time_stamp; |
| if (!prior_packets) |
| goto no_queue; |
| |
| /* See if we can take anything off of the retransmit queue. */ |
| flag |= tcp_clean_rtx_queue(sk, prior_fackets, prior_snd_una, &acked, |
| &sack_state); |
| |
| if (tcp_ack_is_dubious(sk, flag)) { |
| is_dupack = !(flag & (FLAG_SND_UNA_ADVANCED | FLAG_NOT_DUP)); |
| tcp_fastretrans_alert(sk, acked, is_dupack, &flag, &rexmit); |
| } |
| if (tp->tlp_high_seq) |
| tcp_process_tlp_ack(sk, ack, flag); |
| |
| if ((flag & FLAG_FORWARD_PROGRESS) || !(flag & FLAG_NOT_DUP)) |
| sk_dst_confirm(sk); |
| |
| if (icsk->icsk_pending == ICSK_TIME_RETRANS) |
| tcp_schedule_loss_probe(sk); |
| delivered = tp->delivered - delivered; /* freshly ACKed or SACKed */ |
| lost = tp->lost - lost; /* freshly marked lost */ |
| tcp_rate_gen(sk, delivered, lost, sack_state.rate); |
| tcp_cong_control(sk, ack, delivered, flag, sack_state.rate); |
| tcp_xmit_recovery(sk, rexmit); |
| return 1; |
| |
| no_queue: |
| /* If data was DSACKed, see if we can undo a cwnd reduction. */ |
| if (flag & FLAG_DSACKING_ACK) |
| tcp_fastretrans_alert(sk, acked, is_dupack, &flag, &rexmit); |
| /* If this ack opens up a zero window, clear backoff. It was |
| * being used to time the probes, and is probably far higher than |
| * it needs to be for normal retransmission. |
| */ |
| if (tcp_send_head(sk)) |
| tcp_ack_probe(sk); |
| |
| if (tp->tlp_high_seq) |
| tcp_process_tlp_ack(sk, ack, flag); |
| return 1; |
| |
| invalid_ack: |
| SOCK_DEBUG(sk, "Ack %u after %u:%u\n", ack, tp->snd_una, tp->snd_nxt); |
| return -1; |
| |
| old_ack: |
| /* If data was SACKed, tag it and see if we should send more data. |
| * If data was DSACKed, see if we can undo a cwnd reduction. |
| */ |
| if (TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->sacked) { |
| flag |= tcp_sacktag_write_queue(sk, skb, prior_snd_una, |
| &sack_state); |
| tcp_fastretrans_alert(sk, acked, is_dupack, &flag, &rexmit); |
| tcp_xmit_recovery(sk, rexmit); |
| } |
| |
| SOCK_DEBUG(sk, "Ack %u before %u:%u\n", ack, tp->snd_una, tp->snd_nxt); |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static void tcp_parse_fastopen_option(int len, const unsigned char *cookie, |
| bool syn, struct tcp_fastopen_cookie *foc, |
| bool exp_opt) |
| { |
| /* Valid only in SYN or SYN-ACK with an even length. */ |
| if (!foc || !syn || len < 0 || (len & 1)) |
| return; |
| |
| if (len >= TCP_FASTOPEN_COOKIE_MIN && |
| len <= TCP_FASTOPEN_COOKIE_MAX) |
| memcpy(foc->val, cookie, len); |
| else if (len != 0) |
| len = -1; |
| foc->len = len; |
| foc->exp = exp_opt; |
| } |
| |
| /* Look for tcp options. Normally only called on SYN and SYNACK packets. |
| * But, this can also be called on packets in the established flow when |
| * the fast version below fails. |
| */ |
| void tcp_parse_options(const struct sk_buff *skb, |
| struct tcp_options_received *opt_rx, int estab, |
| struct tcp_fastopen_cookie *foc) |
| { |
| const unsigned char *ptr; |
| const struct tcphdr *th = tcp_hdr(skb); |
| int length = (th->doff * 4) - sizeof(struct tcphdr); |
| |
| ptr = (const unsigned char *)(th + 1); |
| opt_rx->saw_tstamp = 0; |
| |
| while (length > 0) { |
| int opcode = *ptr++; |
| int opsize; |
| |
| switch (opcode) { |
| case TCPOPT_EOL: |
| return; |
| case TCPOPT_NOP: /* Ref: RFC 793 section 3.1 */ |
| length--; |
| continue; |
| default: |
| opsize = *ptr++; |
| if (opsize < 2) /* "silly options" */ |
| return; |
| if (opsize > length) |
| return; /* don't parse partial options */ |
| switch (opcode) { |
| case TCPOPT_MSS: |
| if (opsize == TCPOLEN_MSS && th->syn && !estab) { |
| u16 in_mss = get_unaligned_be16(ptr); |
| if (in_mss) { |
| if (opt_rx->user_mss && |
| opt_rx->user_mss < in_mss) |
| in_mss = opt_rx->user_mss; |
| opt_rx->mss_clamp = in_mss; |
| } |
| } |
| break; |
| case TCPOPT_WINDOW: |
| if (opsize == TCPOLEN_WINDOW && th->syn && |
| !estab && sysctl_tcp_window_scaling) { |
| __u8 snd_wscale = *(__u8 *)ptr; |
| opt_rx->wscale_ok = 1; |
| if (snd_wscale > TCP_MAX_WSCALE) { |
| net_info_ratelimited("%s: Illegal window scaling value %d > %u received\n", |
| __func__, |
| snd_wscale, |
| TCP_MAX_WSCALE); |
| snd_wscale = TCP_MAX_WSCALE; |
| } |
| opt_rx->snd_wscale = snd_wscale; |
| } |
| break; |
| case TCPOPT_TIMESTAMP: |
| if ((opsize == TCPOLEN_TIMESTAMP) && |
| ((estab && opt_rx->tstamp_ok) || |
| (!estab && sysctl_tcp_timestamps))) { |
| opt_rx->saw_tstamp = 1; |
| opt_rx->rcv_tsval = get_unaligned_be32(ptr); |
| opt_rx->rcv_tsecr = get_unaligned_be32(ptr + 4); |
| } |
| break; |
| case TCPOPT_SACK_PERM: |
| if (opsize == TCPOLEN_SACK_PERM && th->syn && |
| !estab && sysctl_tcp_sack) { |
| opt_rx->sack_ok = TCP_SACK_SEEN; |
| tcp_sack_reset(opt_rx); |
| } |
| break; |
| |
| case TCPOPT_SACK: |
| if ((opsize >= (TCPOLEN_SACK_BASE + TCPOLEN_SACK_PERBLOCK)) && |
| !((opsize - TCPOLEN_SACK_BASE) % TCPOLEN_SACK_PERBLOCK) && |
| opt_rx->sack_ok) { |
| TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->sacked = (ptr - 2) - (unsigned char *)th; |
| } |
| break; |
| #ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG |
| case TCPOPT_MD5SIG: |
| /* |
| * The MD5 Hash has already been |
| * checked (see tcp_v{4,6}_do_rcv()). |
| */ |
| break; |
| #endif |
| case TCPOPT_FASTOPEN: |
| tcp_parse_fastopen_option( |
| opsize - TCPOLEN_FASTOPEN_BASE, |
| ptr, th->syn, foc, false); |
| break; |
| |
| case TCPOPT_EXP: |
| /* Fast Open option shares code 254 using a |
| * 16 bits magic number. |
| */ |
| if (opsize >= TCPOLEN_EXP_FASTOPEN_BASE && |
| get_unaligned_be16(ptr) == |
| TCPOPT_FASTOPEN_MAGIC) |
| tcp_parse_fastopen_option(opsize - |
| TCPOLEN_EXP_FASTOPEN_BASE, |
| ptr + 2, th->syn, foc, true); |
| break; |
| |
| } |
| ptr += opsize-2; |
| length -= opsize; |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_parse_options); |
| |
| static bool tcp_parse_aligned_timestamp(struct tcp_sock *tp, const struct tcphdr *th) |
| { |
| const __be32 *ptr = (const __be32 *)(th + 1); |
| |
| if (*ptr == htonl((TCPOPT_NOP << 24) | (TCPOPT_NOP << 16) |
| | (TCPOPT_TIMESTAMP << 8) | TCPOLEN_TIMESTAMP)) { |
| tp->rx_opt.saw_tstamp = 1; |
| ++ptr; |
| tp->rx_opt.rcv_tsval = ntohl(*ptr); |
| ++ptr; |
| if (*ptr) |
| tp->rx_opt.rcv_tsecr = ntohl(*ptr) - tp->tsoffset; |
| else |
| tp->rx_opt.rcv_tsecr = 0; |
| return true; |
| } |
| return false; |
| } |
| |
| /* Fast parse options. This hopes to only see timestamps. |
| * If it is wrong it falls back on tcp_parse_options(). |
| */ |
| static bool tcp_fast_parse_options(const struct sk_buff *skb, |
| const struct tcphdr *th, struct tcp_sock *tp) |
| { |
| /* In the spirit of fast parsing, compare doff directly to constant |
| * values. Because equality is used, short doff can be ignored here. |
| */ |
| if (th->doff == (sizeof(*th) / 4)) { |
| tp->rx_opt.saw_tstamp = 0; |
| return false; |
| } else if (tp->rx_opt.tstamp_ok && |
| th->doff == ((sizeof(*th) + TCPOLEN_TSTAMP_ALIGNED) / 4)) { |
| if (tcp_parse_aligned_timestamp(tp, th)) |
| return true; |
| } |
| |
| tcp_parse_options(skb, &tp->rx_opt, 1, NULL); |
| if (tp->rx_opt.saw_tstamp && tp->rx_opt.rcv_tsecr) |
| tp->rx_opt.rcv_tsecr -= tp->tsoffset; |
| |
| return true; |
| } |
| |
| #ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG |
| /* |
| * Parse MD5 Signature option |
| */ |
| const u8 *tcp_parse_md5sig_option(const struct tcphdr *th) |
| { |
| int length = (th->doff << 2) - sizeof(*th); |
| const u8 *ptr = (const u8 *)(th + 1); |
| |
| /* If the TCP option is too short, we can short cut */ |
| if (length < TCPOLEN_MD5SIG) |
| return NULL; |
| |
| while (length > 0) { |
| int opcode = *ptr++; |
| int opsize; |
| |
| switch (opcode) { |
| case TCPOPT_EOL: |
| return NULL; |
| case TCPOPT_NOP: |
| length--; |
| continue; |
| default: |
| opsize = *ptr++; |
| if (opsize < 2 || opsize > length) |
| return NULL; |
| if (opcode == TCPOPT_MD5SIG) |
| return opsize == TCPOLEN_MD5SIG ? ptr : NULL; |
| } |
| ptr += opsize - 2; |
| length -= opsize; |
| } |
| return NULL; |
| } |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_parse_md5sig_option); |
| #endif |
| |
| /* Sorry, PAWS as specified is broken wrt. pure-ACKs -DaveM |
| * |
| * It is not fatal. If this ACK does _not_ change critical state (seqs, window) |
| * it can pass through stack. So, the following predicate verifies that |
| * this segment is not used for anything but congestion avoidance or |
| * fast retransmit. Moreover, we even are able to eliminate most of such |
| * second order effects, if we apply some small "replay" window (~RTO) |
| * to timestamp space. |
| * |
| * All these measures still do not guarantee that we reject wrapped ACKs |
| * on networks with high bandwidth, when sequence space is recycled fastly, |
| * but it guarantees that such events will be very rare and do not affect |
| * connection seriously. This doesn't look nice, but alas, PAWS is really |
| * buggy extension. |
| * |
| * [ Later note. Even worse! It is buggy for segments _with_ data. RFC |
| * states that events when retransmit arrives after original data are rare. |
| * It is a blatant lie. VJ forgot about fast retransmit! 8)8) It is |
| * the biggest problem on large power networks even with minor reordering. |
| * OK, let's give it small replay window. If peer clock is even 1hz, it is safe |
| * up to bandwidth of 18Gigabit/sec. 8) ] |
| */ |
| |
| static int tcp_disordered_ack(const struct sock *sk, const struct sk_buff *skb) |
| { |
| const struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk); |
| const struct tcphdr *th = tcp_hdr(skb); |
| u32 seq = TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq; |
| u32 ack = TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->ack_seq; |
| |
| return (/* 1. Pure ACK with correct sequence number. */ |
| (th->ack && seq == TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq && seq == tp->rcv_nxt) && |
| |
| /* 2. ... and duplicate ACK. */ |
| ack == tp->snd_una && |
| |
| /* 3. ... and does not update window. */ |
| !tcp_may_update_window(tp, ack, seq, ntohs(th->window) << tp->rx_opt.snd_wscale) && |
| |
| /* 4. ... and sits in replay window. */ |
| (s32)(tp->rx_opt.ts_recent - tp->rx_opt.rcv_tsval) <= (inet_csk(sk)->icsk_rto * 1024) / HZ); |
| } |
| |
| static inline bool tcp_paws_discard(const struct sock *sk, |
| const struct sk_buff *skb) |
| { |
| const struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk); |
| |
| return !tcp_paws_check(&tp->rx_opt, TCP_PAWS_WINDOW) && |
| !tcp_disordered_ack(sk, skb); |
| } |
| |
| /* Check segment sequence number for validity. |
| * |
| * Segment controls are considered valid, if the segment |
| * fits to the window after truncation to the window. Acceptability |
| * of data (and SYN, FIN, of course) is checked separately. |
| * See tcp_data_queue(), for example. |
| * |
| * Also, controls (RST is main one) are accepted using RCV.WUP instead |
| * of RCV.NXT. Peer still did not advance his SND.UNA when we |
| * delayed ACK, so that hisSND.UNA<=ourRCV.WUP. |
| * (borrowed from freebsd) |
| */ |
| |
| static inline bool tcp_sequence(const struct tcp_sock *tp, u32 seq, u32 end_seq) |
| { |
| return !before(end_seq, tp->rcv_wup) && |
| !after(seq, tp->rcv_nxt + tcp_receive_window(tp)); |
| } |
| |
| /* When we get a reset we do this. */ |
| void tcp_reset(struct sock *sk) |
| { |
| /* We want the right error as BSD sees it (and indeed as we do). */ |
| switch (sk->sk_state) { |
| case TCP_SYN_SENT: |
| sk->sk_err = ECONNREFUSED; |
| break; |
| case TCP_CLOSE_WAIT: |
| sk->sk_err = EPIPE; |
| break; |
| case TCP_CLOSE: |
| return; |
| default: |
| sk->sk_err = ECONNRESET; |
| } |
| /* This barrier is coupled with smp_rmb() in tcp_poll() */ |
| smp_wmb(); |
| |
| tcp_done(sk); |
| |
| if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD)) |
| sk->sk_error_report(sk); |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * Process the FIN bit. This now behaves as it is supposed to work |
| * and the FIN takes effect when it is validly part of sequence |
| * space. Not before when we get holes. |
| * |
| * If we are ESTABLISHED, a received fin moves us to CLOSE-WAIT |
| * (and thence onto LAST-ACK and finally, CLOSE, we never enter |
| * TIME-WAIT) |
| * |
| * If we are in FINWAIT-1, a received FIN indicates simultaneous |
| * close and we go into CLOSING (and later onto TIME-WAIT) |
| * |
| * If we are in FINWAIT-2, a received FIN moves us to TIME-WAIT. |
| */ |
| void tcp_fin(struct sock *sk) |
| { |
| struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk); |
| |
| inet_csk_schedule_ack(sk); |
| |
| sk->sk_shutdown |= RCV_SHUTDOWN; |
| sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE); |
| |
| switch (sk->sk_state) { |
| case TCP_SYN_RECV: |
| case TCP_ESTABLISHED: |
| /* Move to CLOSE_WAIT */ |
| tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE_WAIT); |
| inet_csk(sk)->icsk_ack.pingpong = 1; |
| break; |
| |
| case TCP_CLOSE_WAIT: |
| case TCP_CLOSING: |
| /* Received a retransmission of the FIN, do |
| * nothing. |
| */ |
| break; |
| case TCP_LAST_ACK: |
| /* RFC793: Remain in the LAST-ACK state. */ |
| break; |
| |
| case TCP_FIN_WAIT1: |
| /* This case occurs when a simultaneous close |
| * happens, we must ack the received FIN and |
| * enter the CLOSING state. |
| */ |
| tcp_send_ack(sk); |
| tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSING); |
| break; |
| case TCP_FIN_WAIT2: |
| /* Received a FIN -- send ACK and enter TIME_WAIT. */ |
| tcp_send_ack(sk); |
| tcp_time_wait(sk, TCP_TIME_WAIT, 0); |
| break; |
| default: |
| /* Only TCP_LISTEN and TCP_CLOSE are left, in these |
| * cases we should never reach this piece of code. |
| */ |
| pr_err("%s: Impossible, sk->sk_state=%d\n", |
| __func__, sk->sk_state); |
| break; |
| } |
| |
| /* It _is_ possible, that we have something out-of-order _after_ FIN. |
| * Probably, we should reset in this case. For now drop them. |
| */ |
| skb_rbtree_purge(&tp->out_of_order_queue); |
| if (tcp_is_sack(tp)) |
| tcp_sack_reset(&tp->rx_opt); |
| sk_mem_reclaim(sk); |
| |
| if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD)) { |
| sk->sk_state_change(sk); |
| |
| /* Do not send POLL_HUP for half duplex close. */ |
| if (sk->sk_shutdown == SHUTDOWN_MASK || |
| sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE) |
| sk_wake_async(sk, SOCK_WAKE_WAITD, POLL_HUP); |
| else |
| sk_wake_async(sk, SOCK_WAKE_WAITD, POLL_IN); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| static inline bool tcp_sack_extend(struct tcp_sack_block *sp, u32 seq, |
| u32 end_seq) |
| { |
| if (!after(seq, sp->end_seq) && !after(sp->start_seq, end_seq)) { |
| if (before(seq, sp->start_seq)) |
| sp->start_seq = seq; |
| if (after(end_seq, sp->end_seq)) |
| sp->end_seq = end_seq; |
| return true; |
| } |
| return false; |
| } |
| |
| static void tcp_dsack_set(struct sock *sk, u32 seq, u32 end_seq) |
| { |
| struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk); |
| |
| if (tcp_is_sack(tp) && sysctl_tcp_dsack) { |
| int mib_idx; |
| |
| if (before(seq, tp->rcv_nxt)) |
| mib_idx = LINUX_MIB_TCPDSACKOLDSENT; |
| else |
| mib_idx = LINUX_MIB_TCPDSACKOFOSENT; |
| |
| NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), mib_idx); |
| |
| tp->rx_opt.dsack = 1; |
| tp->duplicate_sack[0].start_seq = seq; |
| tp->duplicate_sack[0].end_seq = end_seq; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| static void tcp_dsack_extend(struct sock *sk, u32 seq, u32 end_seq) |
| { |
| struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk); |
| |
| if (!tp->rx_opt.dsack) |
| tcp_dsack_set(sk, seq, end_seq); |
| else |
| tcp_sack_extend(tp->duplicate_sack, seq, end_seq); |
| } |
| |
| static void tcp_send_dupack(struct sock *sk, const struct sk_buff *skb) |
| { |
| struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk); |
| |
| if (TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq != TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq && |
| before(TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq, tp->rcv_nxt)) { |
| NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_DELAYEDACKLOST); |
| tcp_enter_quickack_mode(sk); |
| |
| if (tcp_is_sack(tp) && sysctl_tcp_dsack) { |
| u32 end_seq = TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq; |
| |
| if (after(TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq, tp->rcv_nxt)) |
| end_seq = tp->rcv_nxt; |
| tcp_dsack_set(sk, TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq, end_seq); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| tcp_send_ack(sk); |
| } |
| |
| /* These routines update the SACK block as out-of-order packets arrive or |
| * in-order packets close up the sequence space. |
| */ |
| static void tcp_sack_maybe_coalesce(struct tcp_sock *tp) |
| { |
| int this_sack; |
| struct tcp_sack_block *sp = &tp->selective_acks[0]; |
| struct tcp_sack_block *swalk = sp + 1; |
| |
| /* See if the recent change to the first SACK eats into |
| * or hits the sequence space of other SACK blocks, if so coalesce. |
| */ |
| for (this_sack = 1; this_sack < tp->rx_opt.num_sacks;) { |
| if (tcp_sack_extend(sp, swalk->start_seq, swalk->end_seq)) { |
| int i; |
| |
| /* Zap SWALK, by moving every further SACK up by one slot. |
| * Decrease num_sacks. |
| */ |
| tp->rx_opt.num_sacks--; |
| for (i = this_sack; i < tp->rx_opt.num_sacks; i++) |
| sp[i] = sp[i + 1]; |
| continue; |
| } |
| this_sack++, swalk++; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| static void tcp_sack_new_ofo_skb(struct sock *sk, u32 seq, u32 end_seq) |
| { |
| struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk); |
| struct tcp_sack_block *sp = &tp->selective_acks[0]; |
| int cur_sacks = tp->rx_opt.num_sacks; |
| int this_sack; |
| |
| if (!cur_sacks) |
| goto new_sack; |
| |
| for (this_sack = 0; this_sack < cur_sacks; this_sack++, sp++) { |
| if (tcp_sack_extend(sp, seq, end_seq)) { |
| /* Rotate this_sack to the first one. */ |
| for (; this_sack > 0; this_sack--, sp--) |
| swap(*sp, *(sp - 1)); |
| if (cur_sacks > 1) |
| tcp_sack_maybe_coalesce(tp); |
| return; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /* Could not find an adjacent existing SACK, build a new one, |
| * put it at the front, and shift everyone else down. We |
| * always know there is at least one SACK present already here. |
| * |
| * If the sack array is full, forget about the last one. |
| */ |
| if (this_sack >= TCP_NUM_SACKS) { |
| this_sack--; |
| tp->rx_opt.num_sacks--; |
| sp--; |
| } |
| for (; this_sack > 0; this_sack--, sp--) |
| *sp = *(sp - 1); |
| |
| new_sack: |
| /* Build the new head SACK, and we're done. */ |
| sp->start_seq = seq; |
| sp->end_seq = end_seq; |
| tp->rx_opt.num_sacks++; |
| } |
| |
| /* RCV.NXT advances, some SACKs should be eaten. */ |
| |
| static void tcp_sack_remove(struct tcp_sock *tp) |
| { |
| struct tcp_sack_block *sp = &tp->selective_acks[0]; |
| int num_sacks = tp->rx_opt.num_sacks; |
| int this_sack; |
| |
| /* Empty ofo queue, hence, all the SACKs are eaten. Clear. */ |
| if (RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&tp->out_of_order_queue)) { |
| tp->rx_opt.num_sacks = 0; |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| for (this_sack = 0; this_sack < num_sacks;) { |
| /* Check if the start of the sack is covered by RCV.NXT. */ |
| if (!before(tp->rcv_nxt, sp->start_seq)) { |
| int i; |
| |
| /* RCV.NXT must cover all the block! */ |
| WARN_ON(before(tp->rcv_nxt, sp->end_seq)); |
| |
| /* Zap this SACK, by moving forward any other SACKS. */ |
| for (i = this_sack+1; i < num_sacks; i++) |
| tp->selective_acks[i-1] = tp->selective_acks[i]; |
| num_sacks--; |
| continue; |
| } |
| this_sack++; |
| sp++; |
| } |
| tp->rx_opt.num_sacks = num_sacks; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * tcp_try_coalesce - try to merge skb to prior one |
| * @sk: socket |
| * @to: prior buffer |
| * @from: buffer to add in queue |
| * @fragstolen: pointer to boolean |
| * |
| * Before queueing skb @from after @to, try to merge them |
| * to reduce overall memory use and queue lengths, if cost is small. |
| * Packets in ofo or receive queues can stay a long time. |
| * Better try to coalesce them right now to avoid future collapses. |
| * Returns true if caller should free @from instead of queueing it |
| */ |
| static bool tcp_try_coalesce(struct sock *sk, |
| struct sk_buff *to, |
| struct sk_buff *from, |
| bool *fragstolen) |
| { |
| int delta; |
| |
| *fragstolen = false; |
| |
| /* Its possible this segment overlaps with prior segment in queue */ |
| if (TCP_SKB_CB(from)->seq != TCP_SKB_CB(to)->end_seq) |
| return false; |
| |
| if (!skb_try_coalesce(to, from, fragstolen, &delta)) |
| return false; |
| |
| atomic_add(delta, &sk->sk_rmem_alloc); |
| sk_mem_charge(sk, delta); |
| NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPRCVCOALESCE); |
| TCP_SKB_CB(to)->end_seq = TCP_SKB_CB(from)->end_seq; |
| TCP_SKB_CB(to)->ack_seq = TCP_SKB_CB(from)->ack_seq; |
| TCP_SKB_CB(to)->tcp_flags |= TCP_SKB_CB(from)->tcp_flags; |
| return true; |
| } |
| |
| static void tcp_drop(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb) |
| { |
| sk_drops_add(sk, skb); |
| __kfree_skb(skb); |
| } |
| |
| /* This one checks to see if we can put data from the |
| * out_of_order queue into the receive_queue. |
| */ |
| static void tcp_ofo_queue(struct sock *sk) |
| { |
| struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk); |
| __u32 dsack_high = tp->rcv_nxt; |
| bool fin, fragstolen, eaten; |
| struct sk_buff *skb, *tail; |
| struct rb_node *p; |
| |
| p = rb_first(&tp->out_of_order_queue); |
| while (p) { |
| skb = rb_entry(p, struct sk_buff, rbnode); |
| if (after(TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq, tp->rcv_nxt)) |
| break; |
| |
| if (before(TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq, dsack_high)) { |
| __u32 dsack = dsack_high; |
| if (before(TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq, dsack_high)) |
| dsack_high = TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq; |
| tcp_dsack_extend(sk, TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq, dsack); |
| } |
| p = rb_next(p); |
| rb_erase(&skb->rbnode, &tp->out_of_order_queue); |
| |
| if (unlikely(!after(TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq, tp->rcv_nxt))) { |
| SOCK_DEBUG(sk, "ofo packet was already received\n"); |
| tcp_drop(sk, skb); |
| continue; |
| } |
| SOCK_DEBUG(sk, "ofo requeuing : rcv_next %X seq %X - %X\n", |
| tp->rcv_nxt, TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq, |
| TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq); |
| |
| tail = skb_peek_tail(&sk->sk_receive_queue); |
| eaten = tail && tcp_try_coalesce(sk, tail, skb, &fragstolen); |
| tcp_rcv_nxt_update(tp, TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq); |
| fin = TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_flags & TCPHDR_FIN; |
| if (!eaten) |
| __skb_queue_tail(&sk->sk_receive_queue, skb); |
| else |
| kfree_skb_partial(skb, fragstolen); |
| |
| if (unlikely(fin)) { |
| tcp_fin(sk); |
| /* tcp_fin() purges tp->out_of_order_queue, |
| * so we must end this loop right now. |
| */ |
| break; |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| |
| static bool tcp_prune_ofo_queue(struct sock *sk); |
| static int tcp_prune_queue(struct sock *sk); |
| |
| static int tcp_try_rmem_schedule(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, |
| unsigned int size) |
| { |
| if (atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc) > sk->sk_rcvbuf || |
| !sk_rmem_schedule(sk, skb, size)) { |
| |
| if (tcp_prune_queue(sk) < 0) |
| return -1; |
| |
| while (!sk_rmem_schedule(sk, skb, size)) { |
| if (!tcp_prune_ofo_queue(sk)) |
| return -1; |
| } |
| } |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static void tcp_data_queue_ofo(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb) |
| { |
| struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk); |
| struct rb_node **p, *q, *parent; |
| struct sk_buff *skb1; |
| u32 seq, end_seq; |
| bool fragstolen; |
| |
| tcp_ecn_check_ce(tp, skb); |
| |
| if (unlikely(tcp_try_rmem_schedule(sk, skb, skb->truesize))) { |
| NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPOFODROP); |
| tcp_drop(sk, skb); |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| /* Disable header prediction. */ |
| tp->pred_flags = 0; |
| inet_csk_schedule_ack(sk); |
| |
| NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPOFOQUEUE); |
| seq = TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq; |
| end_seq = TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq; |
| SOCK_DEBUG(sk, "out of order segment: rcv_next %X seq %X - %X\n", |
| tp->rcv_nxt, seq, end_seq); |
| |
| p = &tp->out_of_order_queue.rb_node; |
| if (RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&tp->out_of_order_queue)) { |
| /* Initial out of order segment, build 1 SACK. */ |
| if (tcp_is_sack(tp)) { |
| tp->rx_opt.num_sacks = 1; |
| tp->selective_acks[0].start_seq = seq; |
| tp->selective_acks[0].end_seq = end_seq; |
| } |
| rb_link_node(&skb->rbnode, NULL, p); |
| rb_insert_color(&skb->rbnode, &tp->out_of_order_queue); |
| tp->ooo_last_skb = skb; |
| goto end; |
| } |
| |
| /* In the typical case, we are adding an skb to the end of the list. |
| * Use of ooo_last_skb avoids the O(Log(N)) rbtree lookup. |
| */ |
| if (tcp_try_coalesce(sk, tp->ooo_last_skb, skb, &fragstolen)) { |
| coalesce_done: |
| tcp_grow_window(sk, skb); |
| kfree_skb_partial(skb, fragstolen); |
| skb = NULL; |
| goto add_sack; |
| } |
| /* Can avoid an rbtree lookup if we are adding skb after ooo_last_skb */ |
| if (!before(seq, TCP_SKB_CB(tp->ooo_last_skb)->end_seq)) { |
| parent = &tp->ooo_last_skb->rbnode; |
| p = &parent->rb_right; |
| goto insert; |
| } |
| |
| /* Find place to insert this segment. Handle overlaps on the way. */ |
| parent = NULL; |
| while (*p) { |
| parent = *p; |
| skb1 = rb_entry(parent, struct sk_buff, rbnode); |
| if (before(seq, TCP_SKB_CB(skb1)->seq)) { |
| p = &parent->rb_left; |
| continue; |
| } |
| if (before(seq, TCP_SKB_CB(skb1)->end_seq)) { |
| if (!after(end_seq, TCP_SKB_CB(skb1)->end_seq)) { |
| /* All the bits are present. Drop. */ |
| NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), |
| LINUX_MIB_TCPOFOMERGE); |
| __kfree_skb(skb); |
| skb = NULL; |
| tcp_dsack_set(sk, seq, end_seq); |
| goto add_sack; |
| } |
| if (after(seq, TCP_SKB_CB(skb1)->seq)) { |
| /* Partial overlap. */ |
| tcp_dsack_set(sk, seq, TCP_SKB_CB(skb1)->end_seq); |
| } else { |
| /* skb's seq == skb1's seq and skb covers skb1. |
| * Replace skb1 with skb. |
| */ |
| rb_replace_node(&skb1->rbnode, &skb->rbnode, |
| &tp->out_of_order_queue); |
| tcp_dsack_extend(sk, |
| TCP_SKB_CB(skb1)->seq, |
| TCP_SKB_CB(skb1)->end_seq); |
| NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), |
| LINUX_MIB_TCPOFOMERGE); |
| __kfree_skb(skb1); |
| goto merge_right; |
| } |
| } else if (tcp_try_coalesce(sk, skb1, skb, &fragstolen)) { |
| goto coalesce_done; |
| } |
| p = &parent->rb_right; |
| } |
| insert: |
| /* Insert segment into RB tree. */ |
| rb_link_node(&skb->rbnode, parent, p); |
| rb_insert_color(&skb->rbnode, &tp->out_of_order_queue); |
| |
| merge_right: |
| /* Remove other segments covered by skb. */ |
| while ((q = rb_next(&skb->rbnode)) != NULL) { |
| skb1 = rb_entry(q, struct sk_buff, rbnode); |
| |
| if (!after(end_seq, TCP_SKB_CB(skb1)->seq)) |
| break; |
| if (before(end_seq, TCP_SKB_CB(skb1)->end_seq)) { |
| tcp_dsack_extend(sk, TCP_SKB_CB(skb1)->seq, |
| end_seq); |
| break; |
| } |
| rb_erase(&skb1->rbnode, &tp->out_of_order_queue); |
| tcp_dsack_extend(sk, TCP_SKB_CB(skb1)->seq, |
| TCP_SKB_CB(skb1)->end_seq); |
| NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPOFOMERGE); |
| tcp_drop(sk, skb1); |
| } |
| /* If there is no skb after us, we are the last_skb ! */ |
| if (!q) |
| tp->ooo_last_skb = skb; |
| |
| add_sack: |
| if (tcp_is_sack(tp)) |
| tcp_sack_new_ofo_skb(sk, seq, end_seq); |
| end: |
| if (skb) { |
| tcp_grow_window(sk, skb); |
| skb_condense(skb); |
| skb_set_owner_r(skb, sk); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| static int __must_check tcp_queue_rcv(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, int hdrlen, |
| bool *fragstolen) |
| { |
| int eaten; |
| struct sk_buff *tail = skb_peek_tail(&sk->sk_receive_queue); |
| |
| __skb_pull(skb, hdrlen); |
| eaten = (tail && |
| tcp_try_coalesce(sk, tail, skb, fragstolen)) ? 1 : 0; |
| tcp_rcv_nxt_update(tcp_sk(sk), TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq); |
| if (!eaten) { |
| __skb_queue_tail(&sk->sk_receive_queue, skb); |
| skb_set_owner_r(skb, sk); |
| } |
| return eaten; |
| } |
| |
| int tcp_send_rcvq(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, size_t size) |
| { |
| struct sk_buff *skb; |
| int err = -ENOMEM; |
| int data_len = 0; |
| bool fragstolen; |
| |
| if (size == 0) |
| return 0; |
| |
| if (size > PAGE_SIZE) { |
| int npages = min_t(size_t, size >> PAGE_SHIFT, MAX_SKB_FRAGS); |
| |
| data_len = npages << PAGE_SHIFT; |
| size = data_len + (size & ~PAGE_MASK); |
| } |
| skb = alloc_skb_with_frags(size - data_len, data_len, |
| PAGE_ALLOC_COSTLY_ORDER, |
| &err, sk->sk_allocation); |
| if (!skb) |
| goto err; |
| |
| skb_put(skb, size - data_len); |
| skb->data_len = data_len; |
| skb->len = size; |
| |
| if (tcp_try_rmem_schedule(sk, skb, skb->truesize)) |
| goto err_free; |
| |
| err = skb_copy_datagram_from_iter(skb, 0, &msg->msg_iter, size); |
| if (err) |
| goto err_free; |
| |
| TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq = tcp_sk(sk)->rcv_nxt; |
| TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq = TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq + size; |
| TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->ack_seq = tcp_sk(sk)->snd_una - 1; |
| |
| if (tcp_queue_rcv(sk, skb, 0, &fragstolen)) { |
| WARN_ON_ONCE(fragstolen); /* should not happen */ |
| __kfree_skb(skb); |
| } |
| return size; |
| |
| err_free: |
| kfree_skb(skb); |
| err: |
| return err; |
| |
| } |
| |
| static void tcp_data_queue(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb) |
| { |
| struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk); |
| bool fragstolen = false; |
| int eaten = -1; |
| |
| if (TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq == TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq) { |
| __kfree_skb(skb); |
| return; |
| } |
| skb_dst_drop(skb); |
| __skb_pull(skb, tcp_hdr(skb)->doff * 4); |
| |
| tcp_ecn_accept_cwr(tp, skb); |
| |
| tp->rx_opt.dsack = 0; |
| |
| /* Queue data for delivery to the user. |
| * Packets in sequence go to the receive queue. |
| * Out of sequence packets to the out_of_order_queue. |
| */ |
| if (TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq == tp->rcv_nxt) { |
| if (tcp_receive_window(tp) == 0) |
| goto out_of_window; |
| |
| /* Ok. In sequence. In window. */ |
| if (tp->ucopy.task == current && |
| tp->copied_seq == tp->rcv_nxt && tp->ucopy.len && |
| sock_owned_by_user(sk) && !tp->urg_data) { |
| int chunk = min_t(unsigned int, skb->len, |
| tp->ucopy.len); |
| |
| __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING); |
| |
| if (!skb_copy_datagram_msg(skb, 0, tp->ucopy.msg, chunk)) { |
| tp->ucopy.len -= chunk; |
| tp->copied_seq += chunk; |
| eaten = (chunk == skb->len); |
| tcp_rcv_space_adjust(sk); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| if (eaten <= 0) { |
| queue_and_out: |
| if (eaten < 0) { |
| if (skb_queue_len(&sk->sk_receive_queue) == 0) |
| sk_forced_mem_schedule(sk, skb->truesize); |
| else if (tcp_try_rmem_schedule(sk, skb, skb->truesize)) |
| goto drop; |
| } |
| eaten = tcp_queue_rcv(sk, skb, 0, &fragstolen); |
| } |
| tcp_rcv_nxt_update(tp, TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq); |
| if (skb->len) |
| tcp_event_data_recv(sk, skb); |
| if (TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_flags & TCPHDR_FIN) |
| tcp_fin(sk); |
| |
| if (!RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&tp->out_of_order_queue)) { |
| tcp_ofo_queue(sk); |
| |
| /* RFC2581. 4.2. SHOULD send immediate ACK, when |
| * gap in queue is filled. |
| */ |
| if (RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&tp->out_of_order_queue)) |
| inet_csk(sk)->icsk_ack.pingpong = 0; |
| } |
| |
| if (tp->rx_opt.num_sacks) |
| tcp_sack_remove(tp); |
| |
| tcp_fast_path_check(sk); |
| |
| if (eaten > 0) |
| kfree_skb_partial(skb, fragstolen); |
| if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD)) |
| sk->sk_data_ready(sk); |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| if (!after(TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq, tp->rcv_nxt)) { |
| /* A retransmit, 2nd most common case. Force an immediate ack. */ |
| NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_DELAYEDACKLOST); |
| tcp_dsack_set(sk, TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq, TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq); |
| |
| out_of_window: |
| tcp_enter_quickack_mode(sk); |
| inet_csk_schedule_ack(sk); |
| drop: |
| tcp_drop(sk, skb); |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| /* Out of window. F.e. zero window probe. */ |
| if (!before(TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq, tp->rcv_nxt + tcp_receive_window(tp))) |
| goto out_of_window; |
| |
| tcp_enter_quickack_mode(sk); |
| |
| if (before(TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq, tp->rcv_nxt)) { |
| /* Partial packet, seq < rcv_next < end_seq */ |
| SOCK_DEBUG(sk, "partial packet: rcv_next %X seq %X - %X\n", |
| tp->rcv_nxt, TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq, |
| TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq); |
| |
| tcp_dsack_set(sk, TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq, tp->rcv_nxt); |
| |
| /* If window is closed, drop tail of packet. But after |
| * remembering D-SACK for its head made in previous line. |
| */ |
| if (!tcp_receive_window(tp)) |
| goto out_of_window; |
| goto queue_and_out; |
| } |
| |
| tcp_data_queue_ofo(sk, skb); |
| } |
| |
| static struct sk_buff *tcp_skb_next(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sk_buff_head *list) |
| { |
| if (list) |
| return !skb_queue_is_last(list, skb) ? skb->next : NULL; |
| |
| return rb_entry_safe(rb_next(&skb->rbnode), struct sk_buff, rbnode); |
| } |
| |
| static struct sk_buff *tcp_collapse_one(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, |
| struct sk_buff_head *list, |
| struct rb_root *root) |
| { |
| struct sk_buff *next = tcp_skb_next(skb, list); |
| |
| if (list) |
| __skb_unlink(skb, list); |
| else |
| rb_erase(&skb->rbnode, root); |
| |
| __kfree_skb(skb); |
| NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPRCVCOLLAPSED); |
| |
| return next; |
| } |
| |
| /* Insert skb into rb tree, ordered by TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq */ |
| static void tcp_rbtree_insert(struct rb_root *root, struct sk_buff *skb) |
| { |
| struct rb_node **p = &root->rb_node; |
| struct rb_node *parent = NULL; |
| struct sk_buff *skb1; |
| |
| while (*p) { |
| parent = *p; |
| skb1 = rb_entry(parent, struct sk_buff, rbnode); |
| if (before(TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq, TCP_SKB_CB(skb1)->seq)) |
| p = &parent->rb_left; |
| else |
| p = &parent->rb_right; |
| } |
| rb_link_node(&skb->rbnode, parent, p); |
| rb_insert_color(&skb->rbnode, root); |
| } |
| |
| /* Collapse contiguous sequence of skbs head..tail with |
| * sequence numbers start..end. |
| * |
| * If tail is NULL, this means until the end of the queue. |
| * |
| * Segments with FIN/SYN are not collapsed (only because this |
| * simplifies code) |
| */ |
| static void |
| tcp_collapse(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff_head *list, struct rb_root *root, |
| struct sk_buff *head, struct sk_buff *tail, u32 start, u32 end) |
| { |
| struct sk_buff *skb = head, *n; |
| struct sk_buff_head tmp; |
| bool end_of_skbs; |
| |
| /* First, check that queue is collapsible and find |
| * the point where collapsing can be useful. |
| */ |
| restart: |
| for (end_of_skbs = true; skb != NULL && skb != tail; skb = n) { |
| n = tcp_skb_next(skb, list); |
| |
| /* No new bits? It is possible on ofo queue. */ |
| if (!before(start, TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq)) { |
| skb = tcp_collapse_one(sk, skb, list, root); |
| if (!skb) |
| break; |
| goto restart; |
| } |
| |
| /* The first skb to collapse is: |
| * - not SYN/FIN and |
| * - bloated or contains data before "start" or |
| * overlaps to the next one. |
| */ |
| if (!(TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_flags & (TCPHDR_SYN | TCPHDR_FIN)) && |
| (tcp_win_from_space(skb->truesize) > skb->len || |
| before(TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq, start))) { |
| end_of_skbs = false; |
| break; |
| } |
| |
| if (n && n != tail && |
| TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq != TCP_SKB_CB(n)->seq) { |
| end_of_skbs = false; |
| break; |
| } |
| |
| /* Decided to skip this, advance start seq. */ |
| start = TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq; |
| } |
| if (end_of_skbs || |
| (TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_flags & (TCPHDR_SYN | TCPHDR_FIN))) |
| return; |
| |
| __skb_queue_head_init(&tmp); |
| |
| while (before(start, end)) { |
| int copy = min_t(int, SKB_MAX_ORDER(0, 0), end - start); |
| struct sk_buff *nskb; |
| |
| nskb = alloc_skb(copy, GFP_ATOMIC); |
| if (!nskb) |
| break; |
| |
| memcpy(nskb->cb, skb->cb, sizeof(skb->cb)); |
| TCP_SKB_CB(nskb)->seq = TCP_SKB_CB(nskb)->end_seq = start; |
| if (list) |
| __skb_queue_before(list, skb, nskb); |
| else |
| __skb_queue_tail(&tmp, nskb); /* defer rbtree insertion */ |
| skb_set_owner_r(nskb, sk); |
| |
| /* Copy data, releasing collapsed skbs. */ |
| while (copy > 0) { |
| int offset = start - TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq; |
| int size = TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq - start; |
| |
| BUG_ON(offset < 0); |
| if (size > 0) { |
| size = min(copy, size); |
| if (skb_copy_bits(skb, offset, skb_put(nskb, size), size)) |
| BUG(); |
| TCP_SKB_CB(nskb)->end_seq += size; |
| copy -= size; |
| start += size; |
| } |
| if (!before(start, TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq)) { |
| skb = tcp_collapse_one(sk, skb, list, root); |
| if (!skb || |
| skb == tail || |
| (TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_flags & (TCPHDR_SYN | TCPHDR_FIN))) |
| goto end; |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| end: |
| skb_queue_walk_safe(&tmp, skb, n) |
| tcp_rbtree_insert(root, skb); |
| } |
| |
| /* Collapse ofo queue. Algorithm: select contiguous sequence of skbs |
| * and tcp_collapse() them until all the queue is collapsed. |
| */ |
| static void tcp_collapse_ofo_queue(struct sock *sk) |
| { |
| struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk); |
| struct sk_buff *skb, *head; |
| struct rb_node *p; |
| u32 start, end; |
| |
| p = rb_first(&tp->out_of_order_queue); |
| skb = rb_entry_safe(p, struct sk_buff, rbnode); |
| new_range: |
| if (!skb) { |
| p = rb_last(&tp->out_of_order_queue); |
| /* Note: This is possible p is NULL here. We do not |
| * use rb_entry_safe(), as ooo_last_skb is valid only |
| * if rbtree is not empty. |
| */ |
| tp->ooo_last_skb = rb_entry(p, struct sk_buff, rbnode); |
| return; |
| } |
| start = TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq; |
| end = TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq; |
| |
| for (head = skb;;) { |
| skb = tcp_skb_next(skb, NULL); |
| |
| /* Range is terminated when we see a gap or when |
| * we are at the queue end. |
| */ |
| if (!skb || |
| after(TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq, end) || |
| before(TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq, start)) { |
| tcp_collapse(sk, NULL, &tp->out_of_order_queue, |
| head, skb, start, end); |
| goto new_range; |
| } |
| |
| if (unlikely(before(TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq, start))) |
| start = TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq; |
| if (after(TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq, end)) |
| end = TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * Clean the out-of-order queue to make room. |
| * We drop high sequences packets to : |
| * 1) Let a chance for holes to be filled. |
| * 2) not add too big latencies if thousands of packets sit there. |
| * (But if application shrinks SO_RCVBUF, we could still end up |
| * freeing whole queue here) |
| * |
| * Return true if queue has shrunk. |
| */ |
| static bool tcp_prune_ofo_queue(struct sock *sk) |
| { |
| struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk); |
| struct rb_node *node, *prev; |
| |
| if (RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&tp->out_of_order_queue)) |
| return false; |
| |
| NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_OFOPRUNED); |
| node = &tp->ooo_last_skb->rbnode; |
| do { |
| prev = rb_prev(node); |
| rb_erase(node, &tp->out_of_order_queue); |
| tcp_drop(sk, rb_entry(node, struct sk_buff, rbnode)); |
| sk_mem_reclaim(sk); |
| if (atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc) <= sk->sk_rcvbuf && |
| !tcp_under_memory_pressure(sk)) |
| break; |
| node = prev; |
| } while (node); |
| tp->ooo_last_skb = rb_entry(prev, struct sk_buff, rbnode); |
| |
| /* Reset SACK state. A conforming SACK implementation will |
| * do the same at a timeout based retransmit. When a connection |
| * is in a sad state like this, we care only about integrity |
| * of the connection not performance. |
| */ |
| if (tp->rx_opt.sack_ok) |
| tcp_sack_reset(&tp->rx_opt); |
| return true; |
| } |
| |
| /* Reduce allocated memory if we can, trying to get |
| * the socket within its memory limits again. |
| * |
| * Return less than zero if we should start dropping frames |
| * until the socket owning process reads some of the data |
| * to stabilize the situation. |
| */ |
| static int tcp_prune_queue(struct sock *sk) |
| { |
| struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk); |
| |
| SOCK_DEBUG(sk, "prune_queue: c=%x\n", tp->copied_seq); |
| |
| NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_PRUNECALLED); |
| |
| if (atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc) >= sk->sk_rcvbuf) |
| tcp_clamp_window(sk); |
| else if (tcp_under_memory_pressure(sk)) |
| tp->rcv_ssthresh = min(tp->rcv_ssthresh, 4U * tp->advmss); |
| |
| tcp_collapse_ofo_queue(sk); |
| if (!skb_queue_empty(&sk->sk_receive_queue)) |
| tcp_collapse(sk, &sk->sk_receive_queue, NULL, |
| skb_peek(&sk->sk_receive_queue), |
| NULL, |
| tp->copied_seq, tp->rcv_nxt); |
| sk_mem_reclaim(sk); |
| |
| if (atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc) <= sk->sk_rcvbuf) |
| return 0; |
| |
| /* Collapsing did not help, destructive actions follow. |
| * This must not ever occur. */ |
| |
| tcp_prune_ofo_queue(sk); |
| |
| if (atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc) <= sk->sk_rcvbuf) |
| return 0; |
| |
| /* If we are really being abused, tell the caller to silently |
| * drop receive data on the floor. It will get retransmitted |
| * and hopefully then we'll have sufficient space. |
| */ |
| NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_RCVPRUNED); |
| |
| /* Massive buffer overcommit. */ |
| tp->pred_flags = 0; |
| return -1; |
| } |
| |
| static bool tcp_should_expand_sndbuf(const struct sock *sk) |
| { |
| const struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk); |
| |
| /* If the user specified a specific send buffer setting, do |
| * not modify it. |
| */ |
| if (sk->sk_userlocks & SOCK_SNDBUF_LOCK) |
| return false; |
| |
| /* If we are under global TCP memory pressure, do not expand. */ |
| if (tcp_under_memory_pressure(sk)) |
| return false; |
| |
| /* If we are under soft global TCP memory pressure, do not expand. */ |
| if (sk_memory_allocated(sk) >= sk_prot_mem_limits(sk, 0)) |
| return false; |
| |
| /* If we filled the congestion window, do not expand. */ |
| if (tcp_packets_in_flight(tp) >= tp->snd_cwnd) |
| return false; |
| |
| return true; |
| } |
| |
| /* When incoming ACK allowed to free some skb from write_queue, |
| * we remember this event in flag SOCK_QUEUE_SHRUNK and wake up socket |
| * on the exit from tcp input handler. |
| * |
| * PROBLEM: sndbuf expansion does not work well with largesend. |
| */ |
| static void tcp_new_space(struct sock *sk) |
| { |
| struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk); |
| |
| if (tcp_should_expand_sndbuf(sk)) { |
| tcp_sndbuf_expand(sk); |
| tp->snd_cwnd_stamp = tcp_time_stamp; |
| } |
| |
| sk->sk_write_space(sk); |
| } |
| |
| static void tcp_check_space(struct sock *sk) |
| { |
| if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_QUEUE_SHRUNK)) { |
| sock_reset_flag(sk, SOCK_QUEUE_SHRUNK); |
| /* pairs with tcp_poll() */ |
| smp_mb(); |
| if (sk->sk_socket && |
| test_bit(SOCK_NOSPACE, &sk->sk_socket->flags)) { |
| tcp_new_space(sk); |
| if (!test_bit(SOCK_NOSPACE, &sk->sk_socket->flags)) |
| tcp_chrono_stop(sk, TCP_CHRONO_SNDBUF_LIMITED); |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| |
| static inline void tcp_data_snd_check(struct sock *sk) |
| { |
| tcp_push_pending_frames(sk); |
| tcp_check_space(sk); |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * Check if sending an ack is needed. |
| */ |
| static void __tcp_ack_snd_check(struct sock *sk, int ofo_possible) |
| { |
| struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk); |
| |
| /* More than one full frame received... */ |
| if (((tp->rcv_nxt - tp->rcv_wup) > inet_csk(sk)->icsk_ack.rcv_mss && |
| /* ... and right edge of window advances far enough. |
| * (tcp_recvmsg() will send ACK otherwise). Or... |
| */ |
| __tcp_select_window(sk) >= tp->rcv_wnd) || |
| /* We ACK each frame or... */ |
| tcp_in_quickack_mode(sk) || |
| /* We have out of order data. */ |
| (ofo_possible && !RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&tp->out_of_order_queue))) { |
| /* Then ack it now */ |
| tcp_send_ack(sk); |
| } else { |
| /* Else, send delayed ack. */ |
| tcp_send_delayed_ack(sk); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| static inline void tcp_ack_snd_check(struct sock *sk) |
| { |
| if (!inet_csk_ack_scheduled(sk)) { |
| /* We sent a data segment already. */ |
| return; |
| } |
| __tcp_ack_snd_check(sk, 1); |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * This routine is only called when we have urgent data |
| * signaled. Its the 'slow' part of tcp_urg. It could be |
| * moved inline now as tcp_urg is only called from one |
| * place. We handle URGent data wrong. We have to - as |
| * BSD still doesn't use the correction from RFC961. |
| * For 1003.1g we should support a new option TCP_STDURG to permit |
| * either form (or just set the sysctl tcp_stdurg). |
| */ |
| |
| static void tcp_check_urg(struct sock *sk, const struct tcphdr *th) |
| { |
| struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk); |
| u32 ptr = ntohs(th->urg_ptr); |
| |
| if (ptr && !sysctl_tcp_stdurg) |
| ptr--; |
| ptr += ntohl(th->seq); |
| |
| /* Ignore urgent data that we've already seen and read. */ |
| if (after(tp->copied_seq, ptr)) |
| return; |
| |
| /* Do not replay urg ptr. |
| * |
| * NOTE: interesting situation not covered by specs. |
| * Misbehaving sender may send urg ptr, pointing to segment, |
| * which we already have in ofo queue. We are not able to fetch |
| * such data and will stay in TCP_URG_NOTYET until will be eaten |
| * by recvmsg(). Seems, we are not obliged to handle such wicked |
| * situations. But it is worth to think about possibility of some |
| * DoSes using some hypothetical application level deadlock. |
| */ |
| if (before(ptr, tp->rcv_nxt)) |
| return; |
| |
| /* Do we already have a newer (or duplicate) urgent pointer? */ |
| if (tp->urg_data && !after(ptr, tp->urg_seq)) |
| return; |
| |
| /* Tell the world about our new urgent pointer. */ |
| sk_send_sigurg(sk); |
| |
| /* We may be adding urgent data when the last byte read was |
| * urgent. To do this requires some care. We cannot just ignore |
| * tp->copied_seq since we would read the last urgent byte again |
| * as data, nor can we alter copied_seq until this data arrives |
| * or we break the semantics of SIOCATMARK (and thus sockatmark()) |
| * |
| * NOTE. Double Dutch. Rendering to plain English: author of comment |
| * above did something sort of send("A", MSG_OOB); send("B", MSG_OOB); |
| * and expect that both A and B disappear from stream. This is _wrong_. |
| * Though this happens in BSD with high probability, this is occasional. |
| * Any application relying on this is buggy. Note also, that fix "works" |
| * only in this artificial test. Insert some normal data between A and B and we will |
| * decline of BSD again. Verdict: it is better to remove to trap |
| * buggy users. |
| */ |
| if (tp->urg_seq == tp->copied_seq && tp->urg_data && |
| !sock_flag(sk, SOCK_URGINLINE) && tp->copied_seq != tp->rcv_nxt) { |
| struct sk_buff *skb = skb_peek(&sk->sk_receive_queue); |
| tp->copied_seq++; |
| if (skb && !before(tp->copied_seq, TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq)) { |
| __skb_unlink(skb, &sk->sk_receive_queue); |
| __kfree_skb(skb); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| tp->urg_data = TCP_URG_NOTYET; |
| tp->urg_seq = ptr; |
| |
| /* Disable header prediction. */ |
| tp->pred_flags = 0; |
| } |
| |
| /* This is the 'fast' part of urgent handling. */ |
| static void tcp_urg(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, const struct tcphdr *th) |
| { |
| struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk); |
| |
| /* Check if we get a new urgent pointer - normally not. */ |
| if (th->urg) |
| tcp_check_urg(sk, th); |
| |
| /* Do we wait for any urgent data? - normally not... */ |
| if (tp->urg_data == TCP_URG_NOTYET) { |
| u32 ptr = tp->urg_seq - ntohl(th->seq) + (th->doff * 4) - |
| th->syn; |
| |
| /* Is the urgent pointer pointing into this packet? */ |
| if (ptr < skb->len) { |
| u8 tmp; |
| if (skb_copy_bits(skb, ptr, &tmp, 1)) |
| BUG(); |
| tp->urg_data = TCP_URG_VALID | tmp; |
| if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD)) |
| sk->sk_data_ready(sk); |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| |
| static int tcp_copy_to_iovec(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, int hlen) |
| { |
| struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk); |
| int chunk = skb->len - hlen; |
| int err; |
| |
| if (skb_csum_unnecessary(skb)) |
| err = skb_copy_datagram_msg(skb, hlen, tp->ucopy.msg, chunk); |
| else |
| err = skb_copy_and_csum_datagram_msg(skb, hlen, tp->ucopy.msg); |
| |
| if (!err) { |
| tp->ucopy.len -= chunk; |
| tp->copied_seq += chunk; |
| tcp_rcv_space_adjust(sk); |
| } |
| |
| return err; |
| } |
| |
| /* Accept RST for rcv_nxt - 1 after a FIN. |
| * When tcp connections are abruptly terminated from Mac OSX (via ^C), a |
| * FIN is sent followed by a RST packet. The RST is sent with the same |
| * sequence number as the FIN, and thus according to RFC 5961 a challenge |
| * ACK should be sent. However, Mac OSX rate limits replies to challenge |
| * ACKs on the closed socket. In addition middleboxes can drop either the |
| * challenge ACK or a subsequent RST. |
| */ |
| static bool tcp_reset_check(const struct sock *sk, const struct sk_buff *skb) |
| { |
| struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk); |
| |
| return unlikely(TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq == (tp->rcv_nxt - 1) && |
| (1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_CLOSE_WAIT | TCPF_LAST_ACK | |
| TCPF_CLOSING)); |
| } |
| |
| /* Does PAWS and seqno based validation of an incoming segment, flags will |
| * play significant role here. |
| */ |
| static bool tcp_validate_incoming(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, |
| const struct tcphdr *th, int syn_inerr) |
| { |
| struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk); |
| bool rst_seq_match = false; |
| |
| /* RFC1323: H1. Apply PAWS check first. */ |
| if (tcp_fast_parse_options(skb, th, tp) && tp->rx_opt.saw_tstamp && |
| tcp_paws_discard(sk, skb)) { |
| if (!th->rst) { |
| NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_PAWSESTABREJECTED); |
| if (!tcp_oow_rate_limited(sock_net(sk), skb, |
| LINUX_MIB_TCPACKSKIPPEDPAWS, |
| &tp->last_oow_ack_time)) |
| tcp_send_dupack(sk, skb); |
| goto discard; |
| } |
| /* Reset is accepted even if it did not pass PAWS. */ |
| } |
| |
| /* Step 1: check sequence number */ |
| if (!tcp_sequence(tp, TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq, TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq)) { |
| /* RFC793, page 37: "In all states except SYN-SENT, all reset |
| * (RST) segments are validated by checking their SEQ-fields." |
| * And page 69: "If an incoming segment is not acceptable, |
| * an acknowledgment should be sent in reply (unless the RST |
| * bit is set, if so drop the segment and return)". |
| */ |
| if (!th->rst) { |
| if (th->syn) |
| goto syn_challenge; |
| if (!tcp_oow_rate_limited(sock_net(sk), skb, |
| LINUX_MIB_TCPACKSKIPPEDSEQ, |
| &tp->last_oow_ack_time)) |
| tcp_send_dupack(sk, skb); |
| } else if (tcp_reset_check(sk, skb)) { |
| tcp_reset(sk); |
| } |
| goto discard; |
| } |
| |
| /* Step 2: check RST bit */ |
| if (th->rst) { |
| /* RFC 5961 3.2 (extend to match against (RCV.NXT - 1) after a |
| * FIN and SACK too if available): |
| * If seq num matches RCV.NXT or (RCV.NXT - 1) after a FIN, or |
| * the right-most SACK block, |
| * then |
| * RESET the connection |
| * else |
| * Send a challenge ACK |
| */ |
| if (TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq == tp->rcv_nxt || |
| tcp_reset_check(sk, skb)) { |
| rst_seq_match = true; |
| } else if (tcp_is_sack(tp) && tp->rx_opt.num_sacks > 0) { |
| struct tcp_sack_block *sp = &tp->selective_acks[0]; |
| int max_sack = sp[0].end_seq; |
| int this_sack; |
| |
| for (this_sack = 1; this_sack < tp->rx_opt.num_sacks; |
| ++this_sack) { |
| max_sack = after(sp[this_sack].end_seq, |
| max_sack) ? |
| sp[this_sack].end_seq : max_sack; |
| } |
| |
| if (TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq == max_sack) |
| rst_seq_match = true; |
| } |
| |
| if (rst_seq_match) |
| tcp_reset(sk); |
| else { |
| /* Disable TFO if RST is out-of-order |
| * and no data has been received |
| * for current active TFO socket |
| */ |
| if (tp->syn_fastopen && !tp->data_segs_in && |
| sk->sk_state == TCP_ESTABLISHED) |
| tcp_fastopen_active_disable(sk); |
| tcp_send_challenge_ack(sk, skb); |
| } |
| goto discard; |
| } |
| |
| /* step 3: check security and precedence [ignored] */ |
| |
| /* step 4: Check for a SYN |
| * RFC 5961 4.2 : Send a challenge ack |
| */ |
| if (th->syn) { |
| syn_challenge: |
| if (syn_inerr) |
| TCP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), TCP_MIB_INERRS); |
| NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPSYNCHALLENGE); |
| tcp_send_challenge_ack(sk, skb); |
| goto discard; |
| } |
| |
| return true; |
| |
| discard: |
| tcp_drop(sk, skb); |
| return false; |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * TCP receive function for the ESTABLISHED state. |
| * |
| * It is split into a fast path and a slow path. The fast path is |
| * disabled when: |
| * - A zero window was announced from us - zero window probing |
| * is only handled properly in the slow path. |
| * - Out of order segments arrived. |
| * - Urgent data is expected. |
| * - There is no buffer space left |
| * - Unexpected TCP flags/window values/header lengths are received |
| * (detected by checking the TCP header against pred_flags) |
| * - Data is sent in both directions. Fast path only supports pure senders |
| * or pure receivers (this means either the sequence number or the ack |
| * value must stay constant) |
| * - Unexpected TCP option. |
| * |
| * When these conditions are not satisfied it drops into a standard |
| * receive procedure patterned after RFC793 to handle all cases. |
| * The first three cases are guaranteed by proper pred_flags setting, |
| * the rest is checked inline. Fast processing is turned on in |
| * tcp_data_queue when everything is OK. |
| */ |
| void tcp_rcv_established(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, |
| const struct tcphdr *th, unsigned int len) |
| { |
| struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk); |
| |
| skb_mstamp_get(&tp->tcp_mstamp); |
| if (unlikely(!sk->sk_rx_dst)) |
| inet_csk(sk)->icsk_af_ops->sk_rx_dst_set(sk, skb); |
| /* |
| * Header prediction. |
| * The code loosely follows the one in the famous |
| * "30 instruction TCP receive" Van Jacobson mail. |
| * |
| * Van's trick is to deposit buffers into socket queue |
| * on a device interrupt, to call tcp_recv function |
| * on the receive process context and checksum and copy |
| * the buffer to user space. smart... |
| * |
| * Our current scheme is not silly either but we take the |
| * extra cost of the net_bh soft interrupt processing... |
| * We do checksum and copy also but from device to kernel. |
| */ |
| |
| tp->rx_opt.saw_tstamp = 0; |
| |
| /* pred_flags is 0xS?10 << 16 + snd_wnd |
| * if header_prediction is to be made |
| * 'S' will always be tp->tcp_header_len >> 2 |
| * '?' will be 0 for the fast path, otherwise pred_flags is 0 to |
| * turn it off (when there are holes in the receive |
| * space for instance) |
| * PSH flag is ignored. |
| */ |
| |
| if ((tcp_flag_word(th) & TCP_HP_BITS) == tp->pred_flags && |
| TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq == tp->rcv_nxt && |
| !after(TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->ack_seq, tp->snd_nxt)) { |
| int tcp_header_len = tp->tcp_header_len; |
| |
| /* Timestamp header prediction: tcp_header_len |
| * is automatically equal to th->doff*4 due to pred_flags |
| * match. |
| */ |
| |
| /* Check timestamp */ |
| if (tcp_header_len == sizeof(struct tcphdr) + TCPOLEN_TSTAMP_ALIGNED) { |
| /* No? Slow path! */ |
| if (!tcp_parse_aligned_timestamp(tp, th)) |
| goto slow_path; |
| |
| /* If PAWS failed, check it more carefully in slow path */ |
| if ((s32)(tp->rx_opt.rcv_tsval - tp->rx_opt.ts_recent) < 0) |
| goto slow_path; |
| |
| /* DO NOT update ts_recent here, if checksum fails |
| * and timestamp was corrupted part, it will result |
| * in a hung connection since we will drop all |
| * future packets due to the PAWS test. |
| */ |
| } |
| |
| if (len <= tcp_header_len) { |
| /* Bulk data transfer: sender */ |
| if (len == tcp_header_len) { |
| /* Predicted packet is in window by definition. |
| * seq == rcv_nxt and rcv_wup <= rcv_nxt. |
| * Hence, check seq<=rcv_wup reduces to: |
| */ |
| if (tcp_header_len == |
| (sizeof(struct tcphdr) + TCPOLEN_TSTAMP_ALIGNED) && |
| tp->rcv_nxt == tp->rcv_wup) |
| tcp_store_ts_recent(tp); |
| |
| /* We know that such packets are checksummed |
| * on entry. |
| */ |
| tcp_ack(sk, skb, 0); |
| __kfree_skb(skb); |
| tcp_data_snd_check(sk); |
| return; |
| } else { /* Header too small */ |
| TCP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), TCP_MIB_INERRS); |
| goto discard; |
| } |
| } else { |
| int eaten = 0; |
| bool fragstolen = false; |
| |
| if (tp->ucopy.task == current && |
| tp->copied_seq == tp->rcv_nxt && |
| len - tcp_header_len <= tp->ucopy.len && |
| sock_owned_by_user(sk)) { |
| __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING); |
| |
| if (!tcp_copy_to_iovec(sk, skb, tcp_header_len)) { |
| /* Predicted packet is in window by definition. |
| * seq == rcv_nxt and rcv_wup <= rcv_nxt. |
| * Hence, check seq<=rcv_wup reduces to: |
| */ |
| if (tcp_header_len == |
| (sizeof(struct tcphdr) + |
| TCPOLEN_TSTAMP_ALIGNED) && |
| tp->rcv_nxt == tp->rcv_wup) |
| tcp_store_ts_recent(tp); |
| |
| tcp_rcv_rtt_measure_ts(sk, skb); |
| |
| __skb_pull(skb, tcp_header_len); |
| tcp_rcv_nxt_update(tp, TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq); |
| NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), |
| LINUX_MIB_TCPHPHITSTOUSER); |
| eaten = 1; |
| } |
| } |
| if (!eaten) { |
| if (tcp_checksum_complete(skb)) |
| goto csum_error; |
| |
| if ((int)skb->truesize > sk->sk_forward_alloc) |
| goto step5; |
| |
| /* Predicted packet is in window by definition. |
| * seq == rcv_nxt and rcv_wup <= rcv_nxt. |
| * Hence, check seq<=rcv_wup reduces to: |
| */ |
| if (tcp_header_len == |
| (sizeof(struct tcphdr) + TCPOLEN_TSTAMP_ALIGNED) && |
| tp->rcv_nxt == tp->rcv_wup) |
| tcp_store_ts_recent(tp); |
| |
| tcp_rcv_rtt_measure_ts(sk, skb); |
| |
| NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPHPHITS); |
| |
| /* Bulk data transfer: receiver */ |
| eaten = tcp_queue_rcv(sk, skb, tcp_header_len, |
| &fragstolen); |
| } |
| |
| tcp_event_data_recv(sk, skb); |
| |
| if (TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->ack_seq != tp->snd_una) { |
| /* Well, only one small jumplet in fast path... */ |
| tcp_ack(sk, skb, FLAG_DATA); |
| tcp_data_snd_check(sk); |
| if (!inet_csk_ack_scheduled(sk)) |
| goto no_ack; |
| } |
| |
| __tcp_ack_snd_check(sk, 0); |
| no_ack: |
| if (eaten) |
| kfree_skb_partial(skb, fragstolen); |
| sk->sk_data_ready(sk); |
| return; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| slow_path: |
| if (len < (th->doff << 2) || tcp_checksum_complete(skb)) |
| goto csum_error; |
| |
| if (!th->ack && !th->rst && !th->syn) |
| goto discard; |
| |
| /* |
| * Standard slow path. |
| */ |
| |
| if (!tcp_validate_incoming(sk, skb, th, 1)) |
| return; |
| |
| step5: |
| if (tcp_ack(sk, skb, FLAG_SLOWPATH | FLAG_UPDATE_TS_RECENT) < 0) |
| goto discard; |
| |
| tcp_rcv_rtt_measure_ts(sk, skb); |
| |
| /* Process urgent data. */ |
| tcp_urg(sk, skb, th); |
| |
| /* step 7: process the segment text */ |
| tcp_data_queue(sk, skb); |
| |
| tcp_data_snd_check(sk); |
| tcp_ack_snd_check(sk); |
| return; |
| |
| csum_error: |
| TCP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), TCP_MIB_CSUMERRORS); |
| TCP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), TCP_MIB_INERRS); |
| |
| discard: |
| tcp_drop(sk, skb); |
| } |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_rcv_established); |
| |
| void tcp_finish_connect(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb) |
| { |
| struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk); |
| struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk); |
| |
| tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_ESTABLISHED); |
| icsk->icsk_ack.lrcvtime = tcp_time_stamp; |
| |
| if (skb) { |
| icsk->icsk_af_ops->sk_rx_dst_set(sk, skb); |
| security_inet_conn_established(sk, skb); |
| } |
| |
| /* Make sure socket is routed, for correct metrics. */ |
| icsk->icsk_af_ops->rebuild_header(sk); |
| |
| tcp_init_metrics(sk); |
| |
| tcp_init_congestion_control(sk); |
| |
| /* Prevent spurious tcp_cwnd_restart() on first data |
| * packet. |
| */ |
| tp->lsndtime = tcp_time_stamp; |
| |
| tcp_init_buffer_space(sk); |
| |
| if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_KEEPOPEN)) |
| inet_csk_reset_keepalive_timer(sk, keepalive_time_when(tp)); |
| |
| if (!tp->rx_opt.snd_wscale) |
| __tcp_fast_path_on(tp, tp->snd_wnd); |
| else |
| tp->pred_flags = 0; |
| |
| } |
| |
| static bool tcp_rcv_fastopen_synack(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *synack, |
| struct tcp_fastopen_cookie *cookie) |
| { |
| struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk); |
| struct sk_buff *data = tp->syn_data ? tcp_write_queue_head(sk) : NULL; |
| u16 mss = tp->rx_opt.mss_clamp, try_exp = 0; |
| bool syn_drop = false; |
| |
| if (mss == tp->rx_opt.user_mss) { |
| struct tcp_options_received opt; |
| |
| /* Get original SYNACK MSS value if user MSS sets mss_clamp */ |
| tcp_clear_options(&opt); |
| opt.user_mss = opt.mss_clamp = 0; |
| tcp_parse_options(synack, &opt, 0, NULL); |
| mss = opt.mss_clamp; |
| } |
| |
| if (!tp->syn_fastopen) { |
| /* Ignore an unsolicited cookie */ |
| cookie->len = -1; |
| } else if (tp->total_retrans) { |
| /* SYN timed out and the SYN-ACK neither has a cookie nor |
| * acknowledges data. Presumably the remote received only |
| * the retransmitted (regular) SYNs: either the original |
| * SYN-data or the corresponding SYN-ACK was dropped. |
| */ |
| syn_drop = (cookie->len < 0 && data); |
| } else if (cookie->len < 0 && !tp->syn_data) { |
| /* We requested a cookie but didn't get it. If we did not use |
| * the (old) exp opt format then try so next time (try_exp=1). |
| * Otherwise we go back to use the RFC7413 opt (try_exp=2). |
| */ |
| try_exp = tp->syn_fastopen_exp ? 2 : 1; |
| } |
| |
| tcp_fastopen_cache_set(sk, mss, cookie, syn_drop, try_exp); |
| |
| if (data) { /* Retransmit unacked data in SYN */ |
| tcp_for_write_queue_from(data, sk) { |
| if (data == tcp_send_head(sk) || |
| __tcp_retransmit_skb(sk, data, 1)) |
| break; |
| } |
| tcp_rearm_rto(sk); |
| NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), |
| LINUX_MIB_TCPFASTOPENACTIVEFAIL); |
| return true; |
| } |
| tp->syn_data_acked = tp->syn_data; |
| if (tp->syn_data_acked) |
| NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), |
| LINUX_MIB_TCPFASTOPENACTIVE); |
| |
| tcp_fastopen_add_skb(sk, synack); |
| |
| return false; |
| } |
| |
| static int tcp_rcv_synsent_state_process(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, |
| const struct tcphdr *th) |
| { |
| struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk); |
| struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk); |
| struct tcp_fastopen_cookie foc = { .len = -1 }; |
| int saved_clamp = tp->rx_opt.mss_clamp; |
| bool fastopen_fail; |
| |
| tcp_parse_options(skb, &tp->rx_opt, 0, &foc); |
| if (tp->rx_opt.saw_tstamp && tp->rx_opt.rcv_tsecr) |
| tp->rx_opt.rcv_tsecr -= tp->tsoffset; |
| |
| if (th->ack) { |
| /* rfc793: |
| * "If the state is SYN-SENT then |
| * first check the ACK bit |
| * If the ACK bit is set |
| * If SEG.ACK =< ISS, or SEG.ACK > SND.NXT, send |
| * a reset (unless the RST bit is set, if so drop |
| * the segment and return)" |
| */ |
| if (!after(TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->ack_seq, tp->snd_una) || |
| after(TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->ack_seq, tp->snd_nxt)) |
| goto reset_and_undo; |
| |
| if (tp->rx_opt.saw_tstamp && tp->rx_opt.rcv_tsecr && |
| !between(tp->rx_opt.rcv_tsecr, tp->retrans_stamp, |
| tcp_time_stamp)) { |
| NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), |
| LINUX_MIB_PAWSACTIVEREJECTED); |
| goto reset_and_undo; |
| } |
| |
| /* Now ACK is acceptable. |
| * |
| * "If the RST bit is set |
| * If the ACK was acceptable then signal the user "error: |
| * connection reset", drop the segment, enter CLOSED state, |
| * delete TCB, and return." |
| */ |
| |
| if (th->rst) { |
| tcp_reset(sk); |
| goto discard; |
| } |
| |
| /* rfc793: |
| * "fifth, if neither of the SYN or RST bits is set then |
| * drop the segment and return." |
| * |
| * See note below! |
| * --ANK(990513) |
| */ |
| if (!th->syn) |
| goto discard_and_undo; |
| |
| /* rfc793: |
| * "If the SYN bit is on ... |
| * are acceptable then ... |
| * (our SYN has been ACKed), change the connection |
| * state to ESTABLISHED..." |
| */ |
| |
| tcp_ecn_rcv_synack(tp, th); |
| |
| tcp_init_wl(tp, TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq); |
| tcp_ack(sk, skb, FLAG_SLOWPATH); |
| |
| /* Ok.. it's good. Set up sequence numbers and |
| * move to established. |
| */ |
| tp->rcv_nxt = TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq + 1; |
| tp->rcv_wup = TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq + 1; |
| |
| /* RFC1323: The window in SYN & SYN/ACK segments is |
| * never scaled. |
| */ |
| tp->snd_wnd = ntohs(th->window); |
| |
| if (!tp->rx_opt.wscale_ok) { |
| tp->rx_opt.snd_wscale = tp->rx_opt.rcv_wscale = 0; |
| tp->window_clamp = min(tp->window_clamp, 65535U); |
| } |
| |
| if (tp->rx_opt.saw_tstamp) { |
| tp->rx_opt.tstamp_ok = 1; |
| tp->tcp_header_len = |
| sizeof(struct tcphdr) + TCPOLEN_TSTAMP_ALIGNED; |
| tp->advmss -= TCPOLEN_TSTAMP_ALIGNED; |
| tcp_store_ts_recent(tp); |
| } else { |
| tp->tcp_header_len = sizeof(struct tcphdr); |
| } |
| |
| if (tcp_is_sack(tp) && sysctl_tcp_fack) |
| tcp_enable_fack(tp); |
| |
| tcp_mtup_init(sk); |
| tcp_sync_mss(sk, icsk->icsk_pmtu_cookie); |
| tcp_initialize_rcv_mss(sk); |
| |
| /* Remember, tcp_poll() does not lock socket! |
| * Change state from SYN-SENT only after copied_seq |
| * is initialized. */ |
| tp->copied_seq = tp->rcv_nxt; |
| |
| smp_mb(); |
| |
| tcp_finish_connect(sk, skb); |
| |
| fastopen_fail = (tp->syn_fastopen || tp->syn_data) && |
| tcp_rcv_fastopen_synack(sk, skb, &foc); |
| |
| if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD)) { |
| sk->sk_state_change(sk); |
| sk_wake_async(sk, SOCK_WAKE_IO, POLL_OUT); |
| } |
| if (fastopen_fail) |
| return -1; |
| if (sk->sk_write_pending || |
| icsk->icsk_accept_queue.rskq_defer_accept || |
| icsk->icsk_ack.pingpong) { |
| /* Save one ACK. Data will be ready after |
| * several ticks, if write_pending is set. |
| * |
| * It may be deleted, but with this feature tcpdumps |
| * look so _wonderfully_ clever, that I was not able |
| * to stand against the temptation 8) --ANK |
| */ |
| inet_csk_schedule_ack(sk); |
| tcp_enter_quickack_mode(sk); |
| inet_csk_reset_xmit_timer(sk, ICSK_TIME_DACK, |
| TCP_DELACK_MAX, TCP_RTO_MAX); |
| |
| discard: |
| tcp_drop(sk, skb); |
| return 0; |
| } else { |
| tcp_send_ack(sk); |
| } |
| return -1; |
| } |
| |
| /* No ACK in the segment */ |
| |
| if (th->rst) { |
| /* rfc793: |
| * "If the RST bit is set |
| * |
| * Otherwise (no ACK) drop the segment and return." |
| */ |
| |
| goto discard_and_undo; |
| } |
| |
| /* PAWS check. */ |
| if (tp->rx_opt.ts_recent_stamp && tp->rx_opt.saw_tstamp && |
| tcp_paws_reject(&tp->rx_opt, 0)) |
| goto discard_and_undo; |
| |
| if (th->syn) { |
| /* We see SYN without ACK. It is attempt of |
| * simultaneous connect with crossed SYNs. |
| * Particularly, it can be connect to self. |
| */ |
| tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_SYN_RECV); |
| |
| if (tp->rx_opt.saw_tstamp) { |
| tp->rx_opt.tstamp_ok = 1; |
| tcp_store_ts_recent(tp); |
| tp->tcp_header_len = |
| sizeof(struct tcphdr) + TCPOLEN_TSTAMP_ALIGNED; |
| } else { |
| tp->tcp_header_len = sizeof(struct tcphdr); |
| } |
| |
| tp->rcv_nxt = TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq + 1; |
| tp->copied_seq = tp->rcv_nxt; |
| tp->rcv_wup = TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq + 1; |
| |
| /* RFC1323: The window in SYN & SYN/ACK segments is |
| * never scaled. |
| */ |
| tp->snd_wnd = ntohs(th->window); |
| tp->snd_wl1 = TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq; |
| tp->max_window = tp->snd_wnd; |
| |
| tcp_ecn_rcv_syn(tp, th); |
| |
| tcp_mtup_init(sk); |
| tcp_sync_mss(sk, icsk->icsk_pmtu_cookie); |
| tcp_initialize_rcv_mss(sk); |
| |
| tcp_send_synack(sk); |
| #if 0 |
| /* Note, we could accept data and URG from this segment. |
| * There are no obstacles to make this (except that we must |
| * either change tcp_recvmsg() to prevent it from returning data |
| * before 3WHS completes per RFC793, or employ TCP Fast Open). |
| * |
| * However, if we ignore data in ACKless segments sometimes, |
| * we have no reasons to accept it sometimes. |
| * Also, seems the code doing it in step6 of tcp_rcv_state_process |
| * is not flawless. So, discard packet for sanity. |
| * Uncomment this return to process the data. |
| */ |
| return -1; |
| #else |
| goto discard; |
| #endif |
| } |
| /* "fifth, if neither of the SYN or RST bits is set then |
| * drop the segment and return." |
| */ |
| |
| discard_and_undo: |
| tcp_clear_options(&tp->rx_opt); |
| tp->rx_opt.mss_clamp = saved_clamp; |
| goto discard; |
| |
| reset_and_undo: |
| tcp_clear_options(&tp->rx_opt); |
| tp->rx_opt.mss_clamp = saved_clamp; |
| return 1; |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * This function implements the receiving procedure of RFC 793 for |
| * all states except ESTABLISHED and TIME_WAIT. |
| * It's called from both tcp_v4_rcv and tcp_v6_rcv and should be |
| * address independent. |
| */ |
| |
| int tcp_rcv_state_process(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb) |
| { |
| struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk); |
| struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk); |
| const struct tcphdr *th = tcp_hdr(skb); |
| struct request_sock *req; |
| int queued = 0; |
| bool acceptable; |
| |
| switch (sk->sk_state) { |
| case TCP_CLOSE: |
| goto discard; |
| |
| case TCP_LISTEN: |
| if (th->ack) |
| return 1; |
| |
| if (th->rst) |
| goto discard; |
| |
| if (th->syn) { |
| if (th->fin) |
| goto discard; |
| /* It is possible that we process SYN packets from backlog, |
| * so we need to make sure to disable BH right there. |
| */ |
| local_bh_disable(); |
| acceptable = icsk->icsk_af_ops->conn_request(sk, skb) >= 0; |
| local_bh_enable(); |
| |
| if (!acceptable) |
| return 1; |
| consume_skb(skb); |
| return 0; |
| } |
| goto discard; |
| |
| case TCP_SYN_SENT: |
| tp->rx_opt.saw_tstamp = 0; |
| skb_mstamp_get(&tp->tcp_mstamp); |
| queued = tcp_rcv_synsent_state_process(sk, skb, th); |
| if (queued >= 0) |
| return queued; |
| |
| /* Do step6 onward by hand. */ |
| tcp_urg(sk, skb, th); |
| __kfree_skb(skb); |
| tcp_data_snd_check(sk); |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| skb_mstamp_get(&tp->tcp_mstamp); |
| tp->rx_opt.saw_tstamp = 0; |
| req = tp->fastopen_rsk; |
| if (req) { |
| WARN_ON_ONCE(sk->sk_state != TCP_SYN_RECV && |
| sk->sk_state != TCP_FIN_WAIT1); |
| |
| if (!tcp_check_req(sk, skb, req, true)) |
| goto discard; |
| } |
| |
| if (!th->ack && !th->rst && !th->syn) |
| goto discard; |
| |
| if (!tcp_validate_incoming(sk, skb, th, 0)) |
| return 0; |
| |
| /* step 5: check the ACK field */ |
| acceptable = tcp_ack(sk, skb, FLAG_SLOWPATH | |
| FLAG_UPDATE_TS_RECENT) > 0; |
| |
| switch (sk->sk_state) { |
| case TCP_SYN_RECV: |
| if (!acceptable) |
| return 1; |
| |
| if (!tp->srtt_us) |
| tcp_synack_rtt_meas(sk, req); |
| |
| /* Once we leave TCP_SYN_RECV, we no longer need req |
| * so release it. |
| */ |
| if (req) { |
| inet_csk(sk)->icsk_retransmits = 0; |
| reqsk_fastopen_remove(sk, req, false); |
| } else { |
| /* Make sure socket is routed, for correct metrics. */ |
| icsk->icsk_af_ops->rebuild_header(sk); |
| tcp_init_congestion_control(sk); |
| |
| tcp_mtup_init(sk); |
| tp->copied_seq = tp->rcv_nxt; |
| tcp_init_buffer_space(sk); |
| } |
| smp_mb(); |
| tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_ESTABLISHED); |
| sk->sk_state_change(sk); |
| |
| /* Note, that this wakeup is only for marginal crossed SYN case. |
| * Passively open sockets are not waked up, because |
| * sk->sk_sleep == NULL and sk->sk_socket == NULL. |
| */ |
| if (sk->sk_socket) |
| sk_wake_async(sk, SOCK_WAKE_IO, POLL_OUT); |
| |
| tp->snd_una = TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->ack_seq; |
| tp->snd_wnd = ntohs(th->window) << tp->rx_opt.snd_wscale; |
| tcp_init_wl(tp, TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq); |
| |
| if (tp->rx_opt.tstamp_ok) |
| tp->advmss -= TCPOLEN_TSTAMP_ALIGNED; |
| |
| if (req) { |
| /* Re-arm the timer because data may have been sent out. |
| * This is similar to the regular data transmission case |
| * when new data has just been ack'ed. |
| * |
| * (TFO) - we could try to be more aggressive and |
| * retransmitting any data sooner based on when they |
| * are sent out. |
| */ |
| tcp_rearm_rto(sk); |
| } else |
| tcp_init_metrics(sk); |
| |
| if (!inet_csk(sk)->icsk_ca_ops->cong_control) |
| tcp_update_pacing_rate(sk); |
| |
| /* Prevent spurious tcp_cwnd_restart() on first data packet */ |
| tp->lsndtime = tcp_time_stamp; |
| |
| tcp_initialize_rcv_mss(sk); |
| tcp_fast_path_on(tp); |
| break; |
| |
| case TCP_FIN_WAIT1: { |
| int tmo; |
| |
| /* If we enter the TCP_FIN_WAIT1 state and we are a |
| * Fast Open socket and this is the first acceptable |
| * ACK we have received, this would have acknowledged |
| * our SYNACK so stop the SYNACK timer. |
| */ |
| if (req) { |
| /* Return RST if ack_seq is invalid. |
| * Note that RFC793 only says to generate a |
| * DUPACK for it but for TCP Fast Open it seems |
| * better to treat this case like TCP_SYN_RECV |
| * above. |
| */ |
| if (!acceptable) |
| return 1; |
| /* We no longer need the request sock. */ |
| reqsk_fastopen_remove(sk, req, false); |
| tcp_rearm_rto(sk); |
| } |
| if (tp->snd_una != tp->write_seq) |
| break; |
| |
| tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_FIN_WAIT2); |
| sk->sk_shutdown |= SEND_SHUTDOWN; |
| |
| sk_dst_confirm(sk); |
| |
| if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD)) { |
| /* Wake up lingering close() */ |
| sk->sk_state_change(sk); |
| break; |
| } |
| |
| if (tp->linger2 < 0) { |
| tcp_done(sk); |
| NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPABORTONDATA); |
| return 1; |
| } |
| if (TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq != TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq && |
| after(TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq - th->fin, tp->rcv_nxt)) { |
| /* Receive out of order FIN after close() */ |
| if (tp->syn_fastopen && th->fin) |
| tcp_fastopen_active_disable(sk); |
| tcp_done(sk); |
| NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPABORTONDATA); |
| return 1; |
| } |
| |
| tmo = tcp_fin_time(sk); |
| if (tmo > TCP_TIMEWAIT_LEN) { |
| inet_csk_reset_keepalive_timer(sk, tmo - TCP_TIMEWAIT_LEN); |
| } else if (th->fin || sock_owned_by_user(sk)) { |
| /* Bad case. We could lose such FIN otherwise. |
| * It is not a big problem, but it looks confusing |
| * and not so rare event. We still can lose it now, |
| * if it spins in bh_lock_sock(), but it is really |
| * marginal case. |
| */ |
| inet_csk_reset_keepalive_timer(sk, tmo); |
| } else { |
| tcp_time_wait(sk, TCP_FIN_WAIT2, tmo); |
| goto discard; |
| } |
| break; |
| } |
| |
| case TCP_CLOSING: |
| if (tp->snd_una == tp->write_seq) { |
| tcp_time_wait(sk, TCP_TIME_WAIT, 0); |
| goto discard; |
| } |
| break; |
| |
| case TCP_LAST_ACK: |
| if (tp->snd_una == tp->write_seq) { |
| tcp_update_metrics(sk); |
| tcp_done(sk); |
| goto discard; |
| } |
| break; |
| } |
| |
| /* step 6: check the URG bit */ |
| tcp_urg(sk, skb, th); |
| |
| /* step 7: process the segment text */ |
| switch (sk->sk_state) { |
| case TCP_CLOSE_WAIT: |
| case TCP_CLOSING: |
| case TCP_LAST_ACK: |
| if (!before(TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq, tp->rcv_nxt)) |
| break; |
| case TCP_FIN_WAIT1: |
| case TCP_FIN_WAIT2: |
| /* RFC 793 says to queue data in these states, |
| * RFC 1122 says we MUST send a reset. |
| * BSD 4.4 also does reset. |
| */ |
| if (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN) { |
| if (TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq != TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq && |
| after(TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq - th->fin, tp->rcv_nxt)) { |
| NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPABORTONDATA); |
| tcp_reset(sk); |
| return 1; |
| } |
| } |
| /* Fall through */ |
| case TCP_ESTABLISHED: |
| tcp_data_queue(sk, skb); |
| queued = 1; |
| break; |
| } |
| |
| /* tcp_data could move socket to TIME-WAIT */ |
| if (sk->sk_state != TCP_CLOSE) { |
| tcp_data_snd_check(sk); |
| tcp_ack_snd_check(sk); |
| } |
| |
| if (!queued) { |
| discard: |
| tcp_drop(sk, skb); |
| } |
| return 0; |
| } |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_rcv_state_process); |
| |
| static inline void pr_drop_req(struct request_sock *req, __u16 port, int family) |
| { |
| struct inet_request_sock *ireq = inet_rsk(req); |
| |
| if (family == AF_INET) |
| net_dbg_ratelimited("drop open request from %pI4/%u\n", |
| &ireq->ir_rmt_addr, port); |
| #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) |
| else if (family == AF_INET6) |
| net_dbg_ratelimited("drop open request from %pI6/%u\n", |
| &ireq->ir_v6_rmt_addr, port); |
| #endif |
| } |
| |
| /* RFC3168 : 6.1.1 SYN packets must not have ECT/ECN bits set |
| * |
| * If we receive a SYN packet with these bits set, it means a |
| * network is playing bad games with TOS bits. In order to |
| * avoid possible false congestion notifications, we disable |
| * TCP ECN negotiation. |
| * |
| * Exception: tcp_ca wants ECN. This is required for DCTCP |
| * congestion control: Linux DCTCP asserts ECT on all packets, |
| * including SYN, which is most optimal solution; however, |
| * others, such as FreeBSD do not. |
| */ |
| static void tcp_ecn_create_request(struct request_sock *req, |
| const struct sk_buff *skb, |
| const struct sock *listen_sk, |
| const struct dst_entry *dst) |
| { |
| const struct tcphdr *th = tcp_hdr(skb); |
| const struct net *net = sock_net(listen_sk); |
| bool th_ecn = th->ece && th->cwr; |
| bool ect, ecn_ok; |
| u32 ecn_ok_dst; |
| |
| if (!th_ecn) |
| return; |
| |
| ect = !INET_ECN_is_not_ect(TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->ip_dsfield); |
| ecn_ok_dst = dst_feature(dst, DST_FEATURE_ECN_MASK); |
| ecn_ok = net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_ecn || ecn_ok_dst; |
| |
| if ((!ect && ecn_ok) || tcp_ca_needs_ecn(listen_sk) || |
| (ecn_ok_dst & DST_FEATURE_ECN_CA)) |
| inet_rsk(req)->ecn_ok = 1; |
| } |
| |
| static void tcp_openreq_init(struct request_sock *req, |
| const struct tcp_options_received *rx_opt, |
| struct sk_buff *skb, const struct sock *sk) |
| { |
| struct inet_request_sock *ireq = inet_rsk(req); |
| |
| req->rsk_rcv_wnd = 0; /* So that tcp_send_synack() knows! */ |
| req->cookie_ts = 0; |
| tcp_rsk(req)->rcv_isn = TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq; |
| tcp_rsk(req)->rcv_nxt = TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq + 1; |
| skb_mstamp_get(&tcp_rsk(req)->snt_synack); |
| tcp_rsk(req)->last_oow_ack_time = 0; |
| req->mss = rx_opt->mss_clamp; |
| req->ts_recent = rx_opt->saw_tstamp ? rx_opt->rcv_tsval : 0; |
| ireq->tstamp_ok = rx_opt->tstamp_ok; |
| ireq->sack_ok = rx_opt->sack_ok; |
| ireq->snd_wscale = rx_opt->snd_wscale; |
| ireq->wscale_ok = rx_opt->wscale_ok; |
| ireq->acked = 0; |
| ireq->ecn_ok = 0; |
| ireq->ir_rmt_port = tcp_hdr(skb)->source; |
| ireq->ir_num = ntohs(tcp_hdr(skb)->dest); |
| ireq->ir_mark = inet_request_mark(sk, skb); |
| } |
| |
| struct request_sock *inet_reqsk_alloc(const struct request_sock_ops *ops, |
| struct sock *sk_listener, |
| bool attach_listener) |
| { |
| struct request_sock *req = reqsk_alloc(ops, sk_listener, |
| attach_listener); |
| |
| if (req) { |
| struct inet_request_sock *ireq = inet_rsk(req); |
| |
| kmemcheck_annotate_bitfield(ireq, flags); |
| ireq->opt = NULL; |
| #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) |
| ireq->pktopts = NULL; |
| #endif |
| atomic64_set(&ireq->ir_cookie, 0); |
| ireq->ireq_state = TCP_NEW_SYN_RECV; |
| write_pnet(&ireq->ireq_net, sock_net(sk_listener)); |
| ireq->ireq_family = sk_listener->sk_family; |
| } |
| |
| return req; |
| } |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_reqsk_alloc); |
| |
| /* |
| * Return true if a syncookie should be sent |
| */ |
| static bool tcp_syn_flood_action(const struct sock *sk, |
| const struct sk_buff *skb, |
| const char *proto) |
| { |
| struct request_sock_queue *queue = &inet_csk(sk)->icsk_accept_queue; |
| const char *msg = "Dropping request"; |
| bool want_cookie = false; |
| struct net *net = sock_net(sk); |
| |
| #ifdef CONFIG_SYN_COOKIES |
| if (net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_syncookies) { |
| msg = "Sending cookies"; |
| want_cookie = true; |
| __NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPREQQFULLDOCOOKIES); |
| } else |
| #endif |
| __NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPREQQFULLDROP); |
| |
| if (!queue->synflood_warned && |
| net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_syncookies != 2 && |
| xchg(&queue->synflood_warned, 1) == 0) |
| pr_info("%s: Possible SYN flooding on port %d. %s. Check SNMP counters.\n", |
| proto, ntohs(tcp_hdr(skb)->dest), msg); |
| |
| return want_cookie; |
| } |
| |
| static void tcp_reqsk_record_syn(const struct sock *sk, |
| struct request_sock *req, |
| const struct sk_buff *skb) |
| { |
| if (tcp_sk(sk)->save_syn) { |
| u32 len = skb_network_header_len(skb) + tcp_hdrlen(skb); |
| u32 *copy; |
| |
| copy = kmalloc(len + sizeof(u32), GFP_ATOMIC); |
| if (copy) { |
| copy[0] = len; |
| memcpy(©[1], skb_network_header(skb), len); |
| req->saved_syn = copy; |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| |
| int tcp_conn_request(struct request_sock_ops *rsk_ops, |
| const struct tcp_request_sock_ops *af_ops, |
| struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb) |
| { |
| struct tcp_fastopen_cookie foc = { .len = -1 }; |
| __u32 isn = TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_tw_isn; |
| struct tcp_options_received tmp_opt; |
| struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk); |
| struct net *net = sock_net(sk); |
| struct sock *fastopen_sk = NULL; |
| struct dst_entry *dst = NULL; |
| struct request_sock *req; |
| bool want_cookie = false; |
| struct flowi fl; |
| |
| /* TW buckets are converted to open requests without |
| * limitations, they conserve resources and peer is |
| * evidently real one. |
| */ |
| if ((net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_syncookies == 2 || |
| inet_csk_reqsk_queue_is_full(sk)) && !isn) { |
| want_cookie = tcp_syn_flood_action(sk, skb, rsk_ops->slab_name); |
| if (!want_cookie) |
| goto drop; |
| } |
| |
| if (sk_acceptq_is_full(sk)) { |
| NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_LISTENOVERFLOWS); |
| goto drop; |
| } |
| |
| req = inet_reqsk_alloc(rsk_ops, sk, !want_cookie); |
| if (!req) |
| goto drop; |
| |
| tcp_rsk(req)->af_specific = af_ops; |
| tcp_rsk(req)->ts_off = 0; |
| |
| tcp_clear_options(&tmp_opt); |
| tmp_opt.mss_clamp = af_ops->mss_clamp; |
| tmp_opt.user_mss = tp->rx_opt.user_mss; |
| tcp_parse_options(skb, &tmp_opt, 0, want_cookie ? NULL : &foc); |
| |
| if (want_cookie && !tmp_opt.saw_tstamp) |
| tcp_clear_options(&tmp_opt); |
| |
| tmp_opt.tstamp_ok = tmp_opt.saw_tstamp; |
| tcp_openreq_init(req, &tmp_opt, skb, sk); |
| inet_rsk(req)->no_srccheck = inet_sk(sk)->transparent; |
| |
| /* Note: tcp_v6_init_req() might override ir_iif for link locals */ |
| inet_rsk(req)->ir_iif = inet_request_bound_dev_if(sk, skb); |
| |
| af_ops->init_req(req, sk, skb); |
| |
| if (security_inet_conn_request(sk, skb, req)) |
| goto drop_and_free; |
| |
| if (tmp_opt.tstamp_ok) |
| tcp_rsk(req)->ts_off = af_ops->init_ts_off(skb); |
| |
| if (!want_cookie && !isn) { |
| /* Kill the following clause, if you dislike this way. */ |
| if (!net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_syncookies && |
| (net->ipv4.sysctl_max_syn_backlog - inet_csk_reqsk_queue_len(sk) < |
| (net->ipv4.sysctl_max_syn_backlog >> 2)) && |
| !tcp_peer_is_proven(req, dst)) { |
| /* Without syncookies last quarter of |
| * backlog is filled with destinations, |
| * proven to be alive. |
| * It means that we continue to communicate |
| * to destinations, already remembered |
| * to the moment of synflood. |
| */ |
| pr_drop_req(req, ntohs(tcp_hdr(skb)->source), |
| rsk_ops->family); |
| goto drop_and_release; |
| } |
| |
| isn = af_ops->init_seq(skb); |
| } |
| if (!dst) { |
| dst = af_ops->route_req(sk, &fl, req); |
| if (!dst) |
| goto drop_and_free; |
| } |
| |
| tcp_ecn_create_request(req, skb, sk, dst); |
| |
| if (want_cookie) { |
| isn = cookie_init_sequence(af_ops, sk, skb, &req->mss); |
| req->cookie_ts = tmp_opt.tstamp_ok; |
| if (!tmp_opt.tstamp_ok) |
| inet_rsk(req)->ecn_ok = 0; |
| } |
| |
| tcp_rsk(req)->snt_isn = isn; |
| tcp_rsk(req)->txhash = net_tx_rndhash(); |
| tcp_openreq_init_rwin(req, sk, dst); |
| if (!want_cookie) { |
| tcp_reqsk_record_syn(sk, req, skb); |
| fastopen_sk = tcp_try_fastopen(sk, skb, req, &foc, dst); |
| } |
| if (fastopen_sk) { |
| af_ops->send_synack(fastopen_sk, dst, &fl, req, |
| &foc, TCP_SYNACK_FASTOPEN); |
| /* Add the child socket directly into the accept queue */ |
| inet_csk_reqsk_queue_add(sk, req, fastopen_sk); |
| sk->sk_data_ready(sk); |
| bh_unlock_sock(fastopen_sk); |
| sock_put(fastopen_sk); |
| } else { |
| tcp_rsk(req)->tfo_listener = false; |
| if (!want_cookie) |
| inet_csk_reqsk_queue_hash_add(sk, req, TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT); |
| af_ops->send_synack(sk, dst, &fl, req, &foc, |
| !want_cookie ? TCP_SYNACK_NORMAL : |
| TCP_SYNACK_COOKIE); |
| if (want_cookie) { |
| reqsk_free(req); |
| return 0; |
| } |
| } |
| reqsk_put(req); |
| return 0; |
| |
| drop_and_release: |
| dst_release(dst); |
| drop_and_free: |
| reqsk_free(req); |
| drop: |
| tcp_listendrop(sk); |
| return 0; |
| } |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_conn_request); |