dm: add integrity target

The dm-integrity target emulates a block device that has additional
per-sector tags that can be used for storing integrity information.

A general problem with storing integrity tags with every sector is that
writing the sector and the integrity tag must be atomic - i.e. in case of
crash, either both sector and integrity tag or none of them is written.

To guarantee write atomicity the dm-integrity target uses a journal. It
writes sector data and integrity tags into a journal, commits the journal
and then copies the data and integrity tags to their respective location.

The dm-integrity target can be used with the dm-crypt target - in this
situation the dm-crypt target creates the integrity data and passes them
to the dm-integrity target via bio_integrity_payload attached to the bio.
In this mode, the dm-crypt and dm-integrity targets provide authenticated
disk encryption - if the attacker modifies the encrypted device, an I/O
error is returned instead of random data.

The dm-integrity target can also be used as a standalone target, in this
mode it calculates and verifies the integrity tag internally. In this
mode, the dm-integrity target can be used to detect silent data
corruption on the disk or in the I/O path.

Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Milan Broz <gmazyland@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
diff --git a/drivers/md/Kconfig b/drivers/md/Kconfig
index 982cd06..5c5ed97 100644
--- a/drivers/md/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/md/Kconfig
@@ -500,4 +500,14 @@
 
 	  If unsure, say N.
 
+config DM_INTEGRITY
+	tristate "Integrity target"
+	depends on BLK_DEV_DM
+	select BLK_DEV_INTEGRITY
+	select DM_BUFIO
+	select CRYPTO
+	select ASYNC_XOR
+	---help---
+	   This is the integrity target.
+
 endif # MD