| // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ |
| /* |
| * Copyright (C) 2003-2008 Takahiro Hirofuchi |
| */ |
| |
| #include <asm/byteorder.h> |
| #include <linux/kthread.h> |
| #include <linux/usb.h> |
| #include <linux/usb/hcd.h> |
| |
| #include "usbip_common.h" |
| #include "stub.h" |
| |
| static int is_clear_halt_cmd(struct urb *urb) |
| { |
| struct usb_ctrlrequest *req; |
| |
| req = (struct usb_ctrlrequest *) urb->setup_packet; |
| |
| return (req->bRequest == USB_REQ_CLEAR_FEATURE) && |
| (req->bRequestType == USB_RECIP_ENDPOINT) && |
| (req->wValue == USB_ENDPOINT_HALT); |
| } |
| |
| static int is_set_interface_cmd(struct urb *urb) |
| { |
| struct usb_ctrlrequest *req; |
| |
| req = (struct usb_ctrlrequest *) urb->setup_packet; |
| |
| return (req->bRequest == USB_REQ_SET_INTERFACE) && |
| (req->bRequestType == USB_RECIP_INTERFACE); |
| } |
| |
| static int is_set_configuration_cmd(struct urb *urb) |
| { |
| struct usb_ctrlrequest *req; |
| |
| req = (struct usb_ctrlrequest *) urb->setup_packet; |
| |
| return (req->bRequest == USB_REQ_SET_CONFIGURATION) && |
| (req->bRequestType == USB_RECIP_DEVICE); |
| } |
| |
| static int is_reset_device_cmd(struct urb *urb) |
| { |
| struct usb_ctrlrequest *req; |
| __u16 value; |
| __u16 index; |
| |
| req = (struct usb_ctrlrequest *) urb->setup_packet; |
| value = le16_to_cpu(req->wValue); |
| index = le16_to_cpu(req->wIndex); |
| |
| if ((req->bRequest == USB_REQ_SET_FEATURE) && |
| (req->bRequestType == USB_RT_PORT) && |
| (value == USB_PORT_FEAT_RESET)) { |
| usbip_dbg_stub_rx("reset_device_cmd, port %u\n", index); |
| return 1; |
| } else |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static int tweak_clear_halt_cmd(struct urb *urb) |
| { |
| struct usb_ctrlrequest *req; |
| int target_endp; |
| int target_dir; |
| int target_pipe; |
| int ret; |
| |
| req = (struct usb_ctrlrequest *) urb->setup_packet; |
| |
| /* |
| * The stalled endpoint is specified in the wIndex value. The endpoint |
| * of the urb is the target of this clear_halt request (i.e., control |
| * endpoint). |
| */ |
| target_endp = le16_to_cpu(req->wIndex) & 0x000f; |
| |
| /* the stalled endpoint direction is IN or OUT?. USB_DIR_IN is 0x80. */ |
| target_dir = le16_to_cpu(req->wIndex) & 0x0080; |
| |
| if (target_dir) |
| target_pipe = usb_rcvctrlpipe(urb->dev, target_endp); |
| else |
| target_pipe = usb_sndctrlpipe(urb->dev, target_endp); |
| |
| ret = usb_clear_halt(urb->dev, target_pipe); |
| if (ret < 0) |
| dev_err(&urb->dev->dev, |
| "usb_clear_halt error: devnum %d endp %d ret %d\n", |
| urb->dev->devnum, target_endp, ret); |
| else |
| dev_info(&urb->dev->dev, |
| "usb_clear_halt done: devnum %d endp %d\n", |
| urb->dev->devnum, target_endp); |
| |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| static int tweak_set_interface_cmd(struct urb *urb) |
| { |
| struct usb_ctrlrequest *req; |
| __u16 alternate; |
| __u16 interface; |
| int ret; |
| |
| req = (struct usb_ctrlrequest *) urb->setup_packet; |
| alternate = le16_to_cpu(req->wValue); |
| interface = le16_to_cpu(req->wIndex); |
| |
| usbip_dbg_stub_rx("set_interface: inf %u alt %u\n", |
| interface, alternate); |
| |
| ret = usb_set_interface(urb->dev, interface, alternate); |
| if (ret < 0) |
| dev_err(&urb->dev->dev, |
| "usb_set_interface error: inf %u alt %u ret %d\n", |
| interface, alternate, ret); |
| else |
| dev_info(&urb->dev->dev, |
| "usb_set_interface done: inf %u alt %u\n", |
| interface, alternate); |
| |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| static int tweak_set_configuration_cmd(struct urb *urb) |
| { |
| struct stub_priv *priv = (struct stub_priv *) urb->context; |
| struct stub_device *sdev = priv->sdev; |
| struct usb_ctrlrequest *req; |
| __u16 config; |
| int err; |
| |
| req = (struct usb_ctrlrequest *) urb->setup_packet; |
| config = le16_to_cpu(req->wValue); |
| |
| err = usb_set_configuration(sdev->udev, config); |
| if (err && err != -ENODEV) |
| dev_err(&sdev->udev->dev, "can't set config #%d, error %d\n", |
| config, err); |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static int tweak_reset_device_cmd(struct urb *urb) |
| { |
| struct stub_priv *priv = (struct stub_priv *) urb->context; |
| struct stub_device *sdev = priv->sdev; |
| |
| dev_info(&urb->dev->dev, "usb_queue_reset_device\n"); |
| |
| if (usb_lock_device_for_reset(sdev->udev, NULL) < 0) { |
| dev_err(&urb->dev->dev, "could not obtain lock to reset device\n"); |
| return 0; |
| } |
| usb_reset_device(sdev->udev); |
| usb_unlock_device(sdev->udev); |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * clear_halt, set_interface, and set_configuration require special tricks. |
| */ |
| static void tweak_special_requests(struct urb *urb) |
| { |
| if (!urb || !urb->setup_packet) |
| return; |
| |
| if (usb_pipetype(urb->pipe) != PIPE_CONTROL) |
| return; |
| |
| if (is_clear_halt_cmd(urb)) |
| /* tweak clear_halt */ |
| tweak_clear_halt_cmd(urb); |
| |
| else if (is_set_interface_cmd(urb)) |
| /* tweak set_interface */ |
| tweak_set_interface_cmd(urb); |
| |
| else if (is_set_configuration_cmd(urb)) |
| /* tweak set_configuration */ |
| tweak_set_configuration_cmd(urb); |
| |
| else if (is_reset_device_cmd(urb)) |
| tweak_reset_device_cmd(urb); |
| else |
| usbip_dbg_stub_rx("no need to tweak\n"); |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * stub_recv_unlink() unlinks the URB by a call to usb_unlink_urb(). |
| * By unlinking the urb asynchronously, stub_rx can continuously |
| * process coming urbs. Even if the urb is unlinked, its completion |
| * handler will be called and stub_tx will send a return pdu. |
| * |
| * See also comments about unlinking strategy in vhci_hcd.c. |
| */ |
| static int stub_recv_cmd_unlink(struct stub_device *sdev, |
| struct usbip_header *pdu) |
| { |
| int ret; |
| unsigned long flags; |
| struct stub_priv *priv; |
| |
| spin_lock_irqsave(&sdev->priv_lock, flags); |
| |
| list_for_each_entry(priv, &sdev->priv_init, list) { |
| if (priv->seqnum != pdu->u.cmd_unlink.seqnum) |
| continue; |
| |
| dev_info(&priv->urb->dev->dev, "unlink urb %p\n", |
| priv->urb); |
| |
| /* |
| * This matched urb is not completed yet (i.e., be in |
| * flight in usb hcd hardware/driver). Now we are |
| * cancelling it. The unlinking flag means that we are |
| * now not going to return the normal result pdu of a |
| * submission request, but going to return a result pdu |
| * of the unlink request. |
| */ |
| priv->unlinking = 1; |
| |
| /* |
| * In the case that unlinking flag is on, prev->seqnum |
| * is changed from the seqnum of the cancelling urb to |
| * the seqnum of the unlink request. This will be used |
| * to make the result pdu of the unlink request. |
| */ |
| priv->seqnum = pdu->base.seqnum; |
| |
| spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sdev->priv_lock, flags); |
| |
| /* |
| * usb_unlink_urb() is now out of spinlocking to avoid |
| * spinlock recursion since stub_complete() is |
| * sometimes called in this context but not in the |
| * interrupt context. If stub_complete() is executed |
| * before we call usb_unlink_urb(), usb_unlink_urb() |
| * will return an error value. In this case, stub_tx |
| * will return the result pdu of this unlink request |
| * though submission is completed and actual unlinking |
| * is not executed. OK? |
| */ |
| /* In the above case, urb->status is not -ECONNRESET, |
| * so a driver in a client host will know the failure |
| * of the unlink request ? |
| */ |
| ret = usb_unlink_urb(priv->urb); |
| if (ret != -EINPROGRESS) |
| dev_err(&priv->urb->dev->dev, |
| "failed to unlink a urb %p, ret %d\n", |
| priv->urb, ret); |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| usbip_dbg_stub_rx("seqnum %d is not pending\n", |
| pdu->u.cmd_unlink.seqnum); |
| |
| /* |
| * The urb of the unlink target is not found in priv_init queue. It was |
| * already completed and its results is/was going to be sent by a |
| * CMD_RET pdu. In this case, usb_unlink_urb() is not needed. We only |
| * return the completeness of this unlink request to vhci_hcd. |
| */ |
| stub_enqueue_ret_unlink(sdev, pdu->base.seqnum, 0); |
| |
| spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sdev->priv_lock, flags); |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static int valid_request(struct stub_device *sdev, struct usbip_header *pdu) |
| { |
| struct usbip_device *ud = &sdev->ud; |
| int valid = 0; |
| |
| if (pdu->base.devid == sdev->devid) { |
| spin_lock_irq(&ud->lock); |
| if (ud->status == SDEV_ST_USED) { |
| /* A request is valid. */ |
| valid = 1; |
| } |
| spin_unlock_irq(&ud->lock); |
| } |
| |
| return valid; |
| } |
| |
| static struct stub_priv *stub_priv_alloc(struct stub_device *sdev, |
| struct usbip_header *pdu) |
| { |
| struct stub_priv *priv; |
| struct usbip_device *ud = &sdev->ud; |
| unsigned long flags; |
| |
| spin_lock_irqsave(&sdev->priv_lock, flags); |
| |
| priv = kmem_cache_zalloc(stub_priv_cache, GFP_ATOMIC); |
| if (!priv) { |
| dev_err(&sdev->udev->dev, "alloc stub_priv\n"); |
| spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sdev->priv_lock, flags); |
| usbip_event_add(ud, SDEV_EVENT_ERROR_MALLOC); |
| return NULL; |
| } |
| |
| priv->seqnum = pdu->base.seqnum; |
| priv->sdev = sdev; |
| |
| /* |
| * After a stub_priv is linked to a list_head, |
| * our error handler can free allocated data. |
| */ |
| list_add_tail(&priv->list, &sdev->priv_init); |
| |
| spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sdev->priv_lock, flags); |
| |
| return priv; |
| } |
| |
| static int get_pipe(struct stub_device *sdev, int epnum, int dir) |
| { |
| struct usb_device *udev = sdev->udev; |
| struct usb_host_endpoint *ep; |
| struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *epd = NULL; |
| |
| if (dir == USBIP_DIR_IN) |
| ep = udev->ep_in[epnum & 0x7f]; |
| else |
| ep = udev->ep_out[epnum & 0x7f]; |
| if (!ep) { |
| dev_err(&sdev->udev->dev, "no such endpoint?, %d\n", |
| epnum); |
| BUG(); |
| } |
| |
| epd = &ep->desc; |
| if (usb_endpoint_xfer_control(epd)) { |
| if (dir == USBIP_DIR_OUT) |
| return usb_sndctrlpipe(udev, epnum); |
| else |
| return usb_rcvctrlpipe(udev, epnum); |
| } |
| |
| if (usb_endpoint_xfer_bulk(epd)) { |
| if (dir == USBIP_DIR_OUT) |
| return usb_sndbulkpipe(udev, epnum); |
| else |
| return usb_rcvbulkpipe(udev, epnum); |
| } |
| |
| if (usb_endpoint_xfer_int(epd)) { |
| if (dir == USBIP_DIR_OUT) |
| return usb_sndintpipe(udev, epnum); |
| else |
| return usb_rcvintpipe(udev, epnum); |
| } |
| |
| if (usb_endpoint_xfer_isoc(epd)) { |
| if (dir == USBIP_DIR_OUT) |
| return usb_sndisocpipe(udev, epnum); |
| else |
| return usb_rcvisocpipe(udev, epnum); |
| } |
| |
| /* NOT REACHED */ |
| dev_err(&sdev->udev->dev, "get pipe, epnum %d\n", epnum); |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static void masking_bogus_flags(struct urb *urb) |
| { |
| int xfertype; |
| struct usb_device *dev; |
| struct usb_host_endpoint *ep; |
| int is_out; |
| unsigned int allowed; |
| |
| if (!urb || urb->hcpriv || !urb->complete) |
| return; |
| dev = urb->dev; |
| if ((!dev) || (dev->state < USB_STATE_UNAUTHENTICATED)) |
| return; |
| |
| ep = (usb_pipein(urb->pipe) ? dev->ep_in : dev->ep_out) |
| [usb_pipeendpoint(urb->pipe)]; |
| if (!ep) |
| return; |
| |
| xfertype = usb_endpoint_type(&ep->desc); |
| if (xfertype == USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_CONTROL) { |
| struct usb_ctrlrequest *setup = |
| (struct usb_ctrlrequest *) urb->setup_packet; |
| |
| if (!setup) |
| return; |
| is_out = !(setup->bRequestType & USB_DIR_IN) || |
| !setup->wLength; |
| } else { |
| is_out = usb_endpoint_dir_out(&ep->desc); |
| } |
| |
| /* enforce simple/standard policy */ |
| allowed = (URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP | URB_NO_INTERRUPT | |
| URB_DIR_MASK | URB_FREE_BUFFER); |
| switch (xfertype) { |
| case USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK: |
| if (is_out) |
| allowed |= URB_ZERO_PACKET; |
| /* FALLTHROUGH */ |
| case USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_CONTROL: |
| allowed |= URB_NO_FSBR; /* only affects UHCI */ |
| /* FALLTHROUGH */ |
| default: /* all non-iso endpoints */ |
| if (!is_out) |
| allowed |= URB_SHORT_NOT_OK; |
| break; |
| case USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_ISOC: |
| allowed |= URB_ISO_ASAP; |
| break; |
| } |
| urb->transfer_flags &= allowed; |
| } |
| |
| static void stub_recv_cmd_submit(struct stub_device *sdev, |
| struct usbip_header *pdu) |
| { |
| int ret; |
| struct stub_priv *priv; |
| struct usbip_device *ud = &sdev->ud; |
| struct usb_device *udev = sdev->udev; |
| int pipe = get_pipe(sdev, pdu->base.ep, pdu->base.direction); |
| |
| priv = stub_priv_alloc(sdev, pdu); |
| if (!priv) |
| return; |
| |
| /* setup a urb */ |
| if (usb_pipeisoc(pipe)) |
| priv->urb = usb_alloc_urb(pdu->u.cmd_submit.number_of_packets, |
| GFP_KERNEL); |
| else |
| priv->urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL); |
| |
| if (!priv->urb) { |
| usbip_event_add(ud, SDEV_EVENT_ERROR_MALLOC); |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| /* allocate urb transfer buffer, if needed */ |
| if (pdu->u.cmd_submit.transfer_buffer_length > 0) { |
| priv->urb->transfer_buffer = |
| kzalloc(pdu->u.cmd_submit.transfer_buffer_length, |
| GFP_KERNEL); |
| if (!priv->urb->transfer_buffer) { |
| usbip_event_add(ud, SDEV_EVENT_ERROR_MALLOC); |
| return; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /* copy urb setup packet */ |
| priv->urb->setup_packet = kmemdup(&pdu->u.cmd_submit.setup, 8, |
| GFP_KERNEL); |
| if (!priv->urb->setup_packet) { |
| dev_err(&udev->dev, "allocate setup_packet\n"); |
| usbip_event_add(ud, SDEV_EVENT_ERROR_MALLOC); |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| /* set other members from the base header of pdu */ |
| priv->urb->context = (void *) priv; |
| priv->urb->dev = udev; |
| priv->urb->pipe = pipe; |
| priv->urb->complete = stub_complete; |
| |
| usbip_pack_pdu(pdu, priv->urb, USBIP_CMD_SUBMIT, 0); |
| |
| |
| if (usbip_recv_xbuff(ud, priv->urb) < 0) |
| return; |
| |
| if (usbip_recv_iso(ud, priv->urb) < 0) |
| return; |
| |
| /* no need to submit an intercepted request, but harmless? */ |
| tweak_special_requests(priv->urb); |
| |
| masking_bogus_flags(priv->urb); |
| /* urb is now ready to submit */ |
| ret = usb_submit_urb(priv->urb, GFP_KERNEL); |
| |
| if (ret == 0) |
| usbip_dbg_stub_rx("submit urb ok, seqnum %u\n", |
| pdu->base.seqnum); |
| else { |
| dev_err(&udev->dev, "submit_urb error, %d\n", ret); |
| usbip_dump_header(pdu); |
| usbip_dump_urb(priv->urb); |
| |
| /* |
| * Pessimistic. |
| * This connection will be discarded. |
| */ |
| usbip_event_add(ud, SDEV_EVENT_ERROR_SUBMIT); |
| } |
| |
| usbip_dbg_stub_rx("Leave\n"); |
| } |
| |
| /* recv a pdu */ |
| static void stub_rx_pdu(struct usbip_device *ud) |
| { |
| int ret; |
| struct usbip_header pdu; |
| struct stub_device *sdev = container_of(ud, struct stub_device, ud); |
| struct device *dev = &sdev->udev->dev; |
| |
| usbip_dbg_stub_rx("Enter\n"); |
| |
| memset(&pdu, 0, sizeof(pdu)); |
| |
| /* receive a pdu header */ |
| ret = usbip_recv(ud->tcp_socket, &pdu, sizeof(pdu)); |
| if (ret != sizeof(pdu)) { |
| dev_err(dev, "recv a header, %d\n", ret); |
| usbip_event_add(ud, SDEV_EVENT_ERROR_TCP); |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| usbip_header_correct_endian(&pdu, 0); |
| |
| if (usbip_dbg_flag_stub_rx) |
| usbip_dump_header(&pdu); |
| |
| if (!valid_request(sdev, &pdu)) { |
| dev_err(dev, "recv invalid request\n"); |
| usbip_event_add(ud, SDEV_EVENT_ERROR_TCP); |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| switch (pdu.base.command) { |
| case USBIP_CMD_UNLINK: |
| stub_recv_cmd_unlink(sdev, &pdu); |
| break; |
| |
| case USBIP_CMD_SUBMIT: |
| stub_recv_cmd_submit(sdev, &pdu); |
| break; |
| |
| default: |
| /* NOTREACHED */ |
| dev_err(dev, "unknown pdu\n"); |
| usbip_event_add(ud, SDEV_EVENT_ERROR_TCP); |
| break; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| int stub_rx_loop(void *data) |
| { |
| struct usbip_device *ud = data; |
| |
| while (!kthread_should_stop()) { |
| if (usbip_event_happened(ud)) |
| break; |
| |
| stub_rx_pdu(ud); |
| } |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |