[SCSI] vmw_pvscsi: SCSI driver for VMware's virtual HBA.
This is a driver for VMware's paravirtualized SCSI device,
which should improve disk performance for guests running
under control of VMware hypervisors that support such devices.
Signed-off-by: Alok N Kataria <akataria@vmware.com>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@suse.de>
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/vmw_pvscsi.h b/drivers/scsi/vmw_pvscsi.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..62e36e7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/scsi/vmw_pvscsi.h
@@ -0,0 +1,397 @@
+/*
+ * VMware PVSCSI header file
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2008-2009, VMware, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
+ * Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License and no later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+ * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, GOOD TITLE or
+ * NON INFRINGEMENT. See the GNU General Public License for more
+ * details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Maintained by: Alok N Kataria <akataria@vmware.com>
+ *
+ */
+
+#ifndef _VMW_PVSCSI_H_
+#define _VMW_PVSCSI_H_
+
+#include <linux/types.h>
+
+#define PVSCSI_DRIVER_VERSION_STRING "1.0.1.0-k"
+
+#define PVSCSI_MAX_NUM_SG_ENTRIES_PER_SEGMENT 128
+
+#define MASK(n) ((1 << (n)) - 1) /* make an n-bit mask */
+
+#define PCI_VENDOR_ID_VMWARE 0x15AD
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_VMWARE_PVSCSI 0x07C0
+
+/*
+ * host adapter status/error codes
+ */
+enum HostBusAdapterStatus {
+ BTSTAT_SUCCESS = 0x00, /* CCB complete normally with no errors */
+ BTSTAT_LINKED_COMMAND_COMPLETED = 0x0a,
+ BTSTAT_LINKED_COMMAND_COMPLETED_WITH_FLAG = 0x0b,
+ BTSTAT_DATA_UNDERRUN = 0x0c,
+ BTSTAT_SELTIMEO = 0x11, /* SCSI selection timeout */
+ BTSTAT_DATARUN = 0x12, /* data overrun/underrun */
+ BTSTAT_BUSFREE = 0x13, /* unexpected bus free */
+ BTSTAT_INVPHASE = 0x14, /* invalid bus phase or sequence requested by target */
+ BTSTAT_LUNMISMATCH = 0x17, /* linked CCB has different LUN from first CCB */
+ BTSTAT_SENSFAILED = 0x1b, /* auto request sense failed */
+ BTSTAT_TAGREJECT = 0x1c, /* SCSI II tagged queueing message rejected by target */
+ BTSTAT_BADMSG = 0x1d, /* unsupported message received by the host adapter */
+ BTSTAT_HAHARDWARE = 0x20, /* host adapter hardware failed */
+ BTSTAT_NORESPONSE = 0x21, /* target did not respond to SCSI ATN, sent a SCSI RST */
+ BTSTAT_SENTRST = 0x22, /* host adapter asserted a SCSI RST */
+ BTSTAT_RECVRST = 0x23, /* other SCSI devices asserted a SCSI RST */
+ BTSTAT_DISCONNECT = 0x24, /* target device reconnected improperly (w/o tag) */
+ BTSTAT_BUSRESET = 0x25, /* host adapter issued BUS device reset */
+ BTSTAT_ABORTQUEUE = 0x26, /* abort queue generated */
+ BTSTAT_HASOFTWARE = 0x27, /* host adapter software error */
+ BTSTAT_HATIMEOUT = 0x30, /* host adapter hardware timeout error */
+ BTSTAT_SCSIPARITY = 0x34, /* SCSI parity error detected */
+};
+
+/*
+ * Register offsets.
+ *
+ * These registers are accessible both via i/o space and mm i/o.
+ */
+
+enum PVSCSIRegOffset {
+ PVSCSI_REG_OFFSET_COMMAND = 0x0,
+ PVSCSI_REG_OFFSET_COMMAND_DATA = 0x4,
+ PVSCSI_REG_OFFSET_COMMAND_STATUS = 0x8,
+ PVSCSI_REG_OFFSET_LAST_STS_0 = 0x100,
+ PVSCSI_REG_OFFSET_LAST_STS_1 = 0x104,
+ PVSCSI_REG_OFFSET_LAST_STS_2 = 0x108,
+ PVSCSI_REG_OFFSET_LAST_STS_3 = 0x10c,
+ PVSCSI_REG_OFFSET_INTR_STATUS = 0x100c,
+ PVSCSI_REG_OFFSET_INTR_MASK = 0x2010,
+ PVSCSI_REG_OFFSET_KICK_NON_RW_IO = 0x3014,
+ PVSCSI_REG_OFFSET_DEBUG = 0x3018,
+ PVSCSI_REG_OFFSET_KICK_RW_IO = 0x4018,
+};
+
+/*
+ * Virtual h/w commands.
+ */
+
+enum PVSCSICommands {
+ PVSCSI_CMD_FIRST = 0, /* has to be first */
+
+ PVSCSI_CMD_ADAPTER_RESET = 1,
+ PVSCSI_CMD_ISSUE_SCSI = 2,
+ PVSCSI_CMD_SETUP_RINGS = 3,
+ PVSCSI_CMD_RESET_BUS = 4,
+ PVSCSI_CMD_RESET_DEVICE = 5,
+ PVSCSI_CMD_ABORT_CMD = 6,
+ PVSCSI_CMD_CONFIG = 7,
+ PVSCSI_CMD_SETUP_MSG_RING = 8,
+ PVSCSI_CMD_DEVICE_UNPLUG = 9,
+
+ PVSCSI_CMD_LAST = 10 /* has to be last */
+};
+
+/*
+ * Command descriptor for PVSCSI_CMD_RESET_DEVICE --
+ */
+
+struct PVSCSICmdDescResetDevice {
+ u32 target;
+ u8 lun[8];
+} __packed;
+
+/*
+ * Command descriptor for PVSCSI_CMD_ABORT_CMD --
+ *
+ * - currently does not support specifying the LUN.
+ * - _pad should be 0.
+ */
+
+struct PVSCSICmdDescAbortCmd {
+ u64 context;
+ u32 target;
+ u32 _pad;
+} __packed;
+
+/*
+ * Command descriptor for PVSCSI_CMD_SETUP_RINGS --
+ *
+ * Notes:
+ * - reqRingNumPages and cmpRingNumPages need to be power of two.
+ * - reqRingNumPages and cmpRingNumPages need to be different from 0,
+ * - reqRingNumPages and cmpRingNumPages need to be inferior to
+ * PVSCSI_SETUP_RINGS_MAX_NUM_PAGES.
+ */
+
+#define PVSCSI_SETUP_RINGS_MAX_NUM_PAGES 32
+struct PVSCSICmdDescSetupRings {
+ u32 reqRingNumPages;
+ u32 cmpRingNumPages;
+ u64 ringsStatePPN;
+ u64 reqRingPPNs[PVSCSI_SETUP_RINGS_MAX_NUM_PAGES];
+ u64 cmpRingPPNs[PVSCSI_SETUP_RINGS_MAX_NUM_PAGES];
+} __packed;
+
+/*
+ * Command descriptor for PVSCSI_CMD_SETUP_MSG_RING --
+ *
+ * Notes:
+ * - this command was not supported in the initial revision of the h/w
+ * interface. Before using it, you need to check that it is supported by
+ * writing PVSCSI_CMD_SETUP_MSG_RING to the 'command' register, then
+ * immediately after read the 'command status' register:
+ * * a value of -1 means that the cmd is NOT supported,
+ * * a value != -1 means that the cmd IS supported.
+ * If it's supported the 'command status' register should return:
+ * sizeof(PVSCSICmdDescSetupMsgRing) / sizeof(u32).
+ * - this command should be issued _after_ the usual SETUP_RINGS so that the
+ * RingsState page is already setup. If not, the command is a nop.
+ * - numPages needs to be a power of two,
+ * - numPages needs to be different from 0,
+ * - _pad should be zero.
+ */
+
+#define PVSCSI_SETUP_MSG_RING_MAX_NUM_PAGES 16
+
+struct PVSCSICmdDescSetupMsgRing {
+ u32 numPages;
+ u32 _pad;
+ u64 ringPPNs[PVSCSI_SETUP_MSG_RING_MAX_NUM_PAGES];
+} __packed;
+
+enum PVSCSIMsgType {
+ PVSCSI_MSG_DEV_ADDED = 0,
+ PVSCSI_MSG_DEV_REMOVED = 1,
+ PVSCSI_MSG_LAST = 2,
+};
+
+/*
+ * Msg descriptor.
+ *
+ * sizeof(struct PVSCSIRingMsgDesc) == 128.
+ *
+ * - type is of type enum PVSCSIMsgType.
+ * - the content of args depend on the type of event being delivered.
+ */
+
+struct PVSCSIRingMsgDesc {
+ u32 type;
+ u32 args[31];
+} __packed;
+
+struct PVSCSIMsgDescDevStatusChanged {
+ u32 type; /* PVSCSI_MSG_DEV _ADDED / _REMOVED */
+ u32 bus;
+ u32 target;
+ u8 lun[8];
+ u32 pad[27];
+} __packed;
+
+/*
+ * Rings state.
+ *
+ * - the fields:
+ * . msgProdIdx,
+ * . msgConsIdx,
+ * . msgNumEntriesLog2,
+ * .. are only used once the SETUP_MSG_RING cmd has been issued.
+ * - '_pad' helps to ensure that the msg related fields are on their own
+ * cache-line.
+ */
+
+struct PVSCSIRingsState {
+ u32 reqProdIdx;
+ u32 reqConsIdx;
+ u32 reqNumEntriesLog2;
+
+ u32 cmpProdIdx;
+ u32 cmpConsIdx;
+ u32 cmpNumEntriesLog2;
+
+ u8 _pad[104];
+
+ u32 msgProdIdx;
+ u32 msgConsIdx;
+ u32 msgNumEntriesLog2;
+} __packed;
+
+/*
+ * Request descriptor.
+ *
+ * sizeof(RingReqDesc) = 128
+ *
+ * - context: is a unique identifier of a command. It could normally be any
+ * 64bit value, however we currently store it in the serialNumber variable
+ * of struct SCSI_Command, so we have the following restrictions due to the
+ * way this field is handled in the vmkernel storage stack:
+ * * this value can't be 0,
+ * * the upper 32bit need to be 0 since serialNumber is as a u32.
+ * Currently tracked as PR 292060.
+ * - dataLen: contains the total number of bytes that need to be transferred.
+ * - dataAddr:
+ * * if PVSCSI_FLAG_CMD_WITH_SG_LIST is set: dataAddr is the PA of the first
+ * s/g table segment, each s/g segment is entirely contained on a single
+ * page of physical memory,
+ * * if PVSCSI_FLAG_CMD_WITH_SG_LIST is NOT set, then dataAddr is the PA of
+ * the buffer used for the DMA transfer,
+ * - flags:
+ * * PVSCSI_FLAG_CMD_WITH_SG_LIST: see dataAddr above,
+ * * PVSCSI_FLAG_CMD_DIR_NONE: no DMA involved,
+ * * PVSCSI_FLAG_CMD_DIR_TOHOST: transfer from device to main memory,
+ * * PVSCSI_FLAG_CMD_DIR_TODEVICE: transfer from main memory to device,
+ * * PVSCSI_FLAG_CMD_OUT_OF_BAND_CDB: reserved to handle CDBs larger than
+ * 16bytes. To be specified.
+ * - vcpuHint: vcpuId of the processor that will be most likely waiting for the
+ * completion of the i/o. For guest OSes that use lowest priority message
+ * delivery mode (such as windows), we use this "hint" to deliver the
+ * completion action to the proper vcpu. For now, we can use the vcpuId of
+ * the processor that initiated the i/o as a likely candidate for the vcpu
+ * that will be waiting for the completion..
+ * - bus should be 0: we currently only support bus 0 for now.
+ * - unused should be zero'd.
+ */
+
+#define PVSCSI_FLAG_CMD_WITH_SG_LIST (1 << 0)
+#define PVSCSI_FLAG_CMD_OUT_OF_BAND_CDB (1 << 1)
+#define PVSCSI_FLAG_CMD_DIR_NONE (1 << 2)
+#define PVSCSI_FLAG_CMD_DIR_TOHOST (1 << 3)
+#define PVSCSI_FLAG_CMD_DIR_TODEVICE (1 << 4)
+
+struct PVSCSIRingReqDesc {
+ u64 context;
+ u64 dataAddr;
+ u64 dataLen;
+ u64 senseAddr;
+ u32 senseLen;
+ u32 flags;
+ u8 cdb[16];
+ u8 cdbLen;
+ u8 lun[8];
+ u8 tag;
+ u8 bus;
+ u8 target;
+ u8 vcpuHint;
+ u8 unused[59];
+} __packed;
+
+/*
+ * Scatter-gather list management.
+ *
+ * As described above, when PVSCSI_FLAG_CMD_WITH_SG_LIST is set in the
+ * RingReqDesc.flags, then RingReqDesc.dataAddr is the PA of the first s/g
+ * table segment.
+ *
+ * - each segment of the s/g table contain a succession of struct
+ * PVSCSISGElement.
+ * - each segment is entirely contained on a single physical page of memory.
+ * - a "chain" s/g element has the flag PVSCSI_SGE_FLAG_CHAIN_ELEMENT set in
+ * PVSCSISGElement.flags and in this case:
+ * * addr is the PA of the next s/g segment,
+ * * length is undefined, assumed to be 0.
+ */
+
+struct PVSCSISGElement {
+ u64 addr;
+ u32 length;
+ u32 flags;
+} __packed;
+
+/*
+ * Completion descriptor.
+ *
+ * sizeof(RingCmpDesc) = 32
+ *
+ * - context: identifier of the command. The same thing that was specified
+ * under "context" as part of struct RingReqDesc at initiation time,
+ * - dataLen: number of bytes transferred for the actual i/o operation,
+ * - senseLen: number of bytes written into the sense buffer,
+ * - hostStatus: adapter status,
+ * - scsiStatus: device status,
+ * - _pad should be zero.
+ */
+
+struct PVSCSIRingCmpDesc {
+ u64 context;
+ u64 dataLen;
+ u32 senseLen;
+ u16 hostStatus;
+ u16 scsiStatus;
+ u32 _pad[2];
+} __packed;
+
+/*
+ * Interrupt status / IRQ bits.
+ */
+
+#define PVSCSI_INTR_CMPL_0 (1 << 0)
+#define PVSCSI_INTR_CMPL_1 (1 << 1)
+#define PVSCSI_INTR_CMPL_MASK MASK(2)
+
+#define PVSCSI_INTR_MSG_0 (1 << 2)
+#define PVSCSI_INTR_MSG_1 (1 << 3)
+#define PVSCSI_INTR_MSG_MASK (MASK(2) << 2)
+
+#define PVSCSI_INTR_ALL_SUPPORTED MASK(4)
+
+/*
+ * Number of MSI-X vectors supported.
+ */
+#define PVSCSI_MAX_INTRS 24
+
+/*
+ * Enumeration of supported MSI-X vectors
+ */
+#define PVSCSI_VECTOR_COMPLETION 0
+
+/*
+ * Misc constants for the rings.
+ */
+
+#define PVSCSI_MAX_NUM_PAGES_REQ_RING PVSCSI_SETUP_RINGS_MAX_NUM_PAGES
+#define PVSCSI_MAX_NUM_PAGES_CMP_RING PVSCSI_SETUP_RINGS_MAX_NUM_PAGES
+#define PVSCSI_MAX_NUM_PAGES_MSG_RING PVSCSI_SETUP_MSG_RING_MAX_NUM_PAGES
+
+#define PVSCSI_MAX_NUM_REQ_ENTRIES_PER_PAGE \
+ (PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(struct PVSCSIRingReqDesc))
+
+#define PVSCSI_MAX_REQ_QUEUE_DEPTH \
+ (PVSCSI_MAX_NUM_PAGES_REQ_RING * PVSCSI_MAX_NUM_REQ_ENTRIES_PER_PAGE)
+
+#define PVSCSI_MEM_SPACE_COMMAND_NUM_PAGES 1
+#define PVSCSI_MEM_SPACE_INTR_STATUS_NUM_PAGES 1
+#define PVSCSI_MEM_SPACE_MISC_NUM_PAGES 2
+#define PVSCSI_MEM_SPACE_KICK_IO_NUM_PAGES 2
+#define PVSCSI_MEM_SPACE_MSIX_NUM_PAGES 2
+
+enum PVSCSIMemSpace {
+ PVSCSI_MEM_SPACE_COMMAND_PAGE = 0,
+ PVSCSI_MEM_SPACE_INTR_STATUS_PAGE = 1,
+ PVSCSI_MEM_SPACE_MISC_PAGE = 2,
+ PVSCSI_MEM_SPACE_KICK_IO_PAGE = 4,
+ PVSCSI_MEM_SPACE_MSIX_TABLE_PAGE = 6,
+ PVSCSI_MEM_SPACE_MSIX_PBA_PAGE = 7,
+};
+
+#define PVSCSI_MEM_SPACE_NUM_PAGES \
+ (PVSCSI_MEM_SPACE_COMMAND_NUM_PAGES + \
+ PVSCSI_MEM_SPACE_INTR_STATUS_NUM_PAGES + \
+ PVSCSI_MEM_SPACE_MISC_NUM_PAGES + \
+ PVSCSI_MEM_SPACE_KICK_IO_NUM_PAGES + \
+ PVSCSI_MEM_SPACE_MSIX_NUM_PAGES)
+
+#define PVSCSI_MEM_SPACE_SIZE (PVSCSI_MEM_SPACE_NUM_PAGES * PAGE_SIZE)
+
+#endif /* _VMW_PVSCSI_H_ */