btrfs: fix fsfreeze hang caused by delayed iputs deal
When running fstests generic/068, sometimes we got below deadlock:
xfs_io D ffff8800331dbb20 0 6697 6693 0x00000080
ffff8800331dbb20 ffff88007acfc140 ffff880034d895c0 ffff8800331dc000
ffff880032d243e8 fffffffeffffffff ffff880032d24400 0000000000000001
ffff8800331dbb38 ffffffff816a9045 ffff880034d895c0 ffff8800331dbba8
Call Trace:
[<ffffffff816a9045>] schedule+0x35/0x80
[<ffffffff816abab2>] rwsem_down_read_failed+0xf2/0x140
[<ffffffff8118f5e1>] ? __filemap_fdatawrite_range+0xd1/0x100
[<ffffffff8134f978>] call_rwsem_down_read_failed+0x18/0x30
[<ffffffffa06631fc>] ? btrfs_alloc_block_rsv+0x2c/0xb0 [btrfs]
[<ffffffff810d32b5>] percpu_down_read+0x35/0x50
[<ffffffff81217dfc>] __sb_start_write+0x2c/0x40
[<ffffffffa067f5d5>] start_transaction+0x2a5/0x4d0 [btrfs]
[<ffffffffa067f857>] btrfs_join_transaction+0x17/0x20 [btrfs]
[<ffffffffa068ba34>] btrfs_evict_inode+0x3c4/0x5d0 [btrfs]
[<ffffffff81230a1a>] evict+0xba/0x1a0
[<ffffffff812316b6>] iput+0x196/0x200
[<ffffffffa06851d0>] btrfs_run_delayed_iputs+0x70/0xc0 [btrfs]
[<ffffffffa067f1d8>] btrfs_commit_transaction+0x928/0xa80 [btrfs]
[<ffffffffa0646df0>] btrfs_freeze+0x30/0x40 [btrfs]
[<ffffffff81218040>] freeze_super+0xf0/0x190
[<ffffffff81229275>] do_vfs_ioctl+0x4a5/0x5c0
[<ffffffff81003176>] ? do_audit_syscall_entry+0x66/0x70
[<ffffffff810038cf>] ? syscall_trace_enter_phase1+0x11f/0x140
[<ffffffff81229409>] SyS_ioctl+0x79/0x90
[<ffffffff81003c12>] do_syscall_64+0x62/0x110
[<ffffffff816acbe1>] entry_SYSCALL64_slow_path+0x25/0x25
>From this warning, freeze_super() already holds SB_FREEZE_FS, but
btrfs_freeze() will call btrfs_commit_transaction() again, if
btrfs_commit_transaction() finds that it has delayed iputs to handle,
it'll start_transaction(), which will try to get SB_FREEZE_FS lock
again, then deadlock occurs.
The root cause is that in btrfs, sync_filesystem(sb) does not make
sure all metadata is updated. There still maybe some codes adding
delayed iputs, see below sample race window:
CPU1 | CPU2
|-> freeze_super() |
|-> sync_filesystem(sb); |
| |-> cleaner_kthread()
| | |-> btrfs_delete_unused_bgs()
| | |-> btrfs_remove_chunk()
| | |-> btrfs_remove_block_group()
| | |-> btrfs_add_delayed_iput()
| |
|-> sb->s_writers.frozen = SB_FREEZE_FS; |
|-> sb_wait_write(sb, SB_FREEZE_FS); |
| acquire SB_FREEZE_FS lock. |
| |
|-> btrfs_freeze() |
|-> btrfs_commit_transaction() |
|-> btrfs_run_delayed_iputs() |
| will handle delayed iputs, |
| that means start_transaction() |
| will be called, which will try |
| to get SB_FREEZE_FS lock. |
To fix this issue, introduce a "int fs_frozen" to record internally whether
fs has been frozen. If fs has been frozen, we can not handle delayed iputs.
Signed-off-by: Wang Xiaoguang <wangxg.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
[ add comment to btrfs_freeze ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
diff --git a/fs/btrfs/ctree.h b/fs/btrfs/ctree.h
index 09cdff0..ec4154f 100644
--- a/fs/btrfs/ctree.h
+++ b/fs/btrfs/ctree.h
@@ -1080,6 +1080,8 @@
struct list_head pinned_chunks;
int creating_free_space_tree;
+ /* Used to record internally whether fs has been frozen */
+ int fs_frozen;
};
struct btrfs_subvolume_writers {
diff --git a/fs/btrfs/disk-io.c b/fs/btrfs/disk-io.c
index 7857f64..1706222 100644
--- a/fs/btrfs/disk-io.c
+++ b/fs/btrfs/disk-io.c
@@ -2631,6 +2631,7 @@
atomic_set(&fs_info->qgroup_op_seq, 0);
atomic_set(&fs_info->reada_works_cnt, 0);
atomic64_set(&fs_info->tree_mod_seq, 0);
+ fs_info->fs_frozen = 0;
fs_info->sb = sb;
fs_info->max_inline = BTRFS_DEFAULT_MAX_INLINE;
fs_info->metadata_ratio = 0;
diff --git a/fs/btrfs/super.c b/fs/btrfs/super.c
index 864ce33..4071fe2 100644
--- a/fs/btrfs/super.c
+++ b/fs/btrfs/super.c
@@ -2241,6 +2241,13 @@
struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
struct btrfs_root *root = btrfs_sb(sb)->tree_root;
+ root->fs_info->fs_frozen = 1;
+ /*
+ * We don't need a barrier here, we'll wait for any transaction that
+ * could be in progress on other threads (and do delayed iputs that
+ * we want to avoid on a frozen filesystem), or do the commit
+ * ourselves.
+ */
trans = btrfs_attach_transaction_barrier(root);
if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
/* no transaction, don't bother */
@@ -2251,6 +2258,14 @@
return btrfs_commit_transaction(trans, root);
}
+static int btrfs_unfreeze(struct super_block *sb)
+{
+ struct btrfs_root *root = btrfs_sb(sb)->tree_root;
+
+ root->fs_info->fs_frozen = 0;
+ return 0;
+}
+
static int btrfs_show_devname(struct seq_file *m, struct dentry *root)
{
struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(root->d_sb);
@@ -2299,6 +2314,7 @@
.statfs = btrfs_statfs,
.remount_fs = btrfs_remount,
.freeze_fs = btrfs_freeze,
+ .unfreeze_fs = btrfs_unfreeze,
};
static const struct file_operations btrfs_ctl_fops = {
diff --git a/fs/btrfs/transaction.c b/fs/btrfs/transaction.c
index 9cca0a7..95d4191 100644
--- a/fs/btrfs/transaction.c
+++ b/fs/btrfs/transaction.c
@@ -2278,8 +2278,13 @@
kmem_cache_free(btrfs_trans_handle_cachep, trans);
+ /*
+ * If fs has been frozen, we can not handle delayed iputs, otherwise
+ * it'll result in deadlock about SB_FREEZE_FS.
+ */
if (current != root->fs_info->transaction_kthread &&
- current != root->fs_info->cleaner_kthread)
+ current != root->fs_info->cleaner_kthread &&
+ !root->fs_info->fs_frozen)
btrfs_run_delayed_iputs(root);
return ret;