V4L/DVB (3795): Fix for CX24123 & low symbol rates
- fixed the reception of channels with low symbol rates.
( The VGA1 and VGA2 offsets recommended by cx24109 docs for
symbol rates from 1 to 5 MSps do not work. I changed them
to values found experimentally. The charge pump current
and FILTUNE voltage are now set to values recommended in
the docs. This improves reception for symbol rates < 15 MSps.
The values written in the SYSSymbolRate registers are calculated
with better precision. )
- fixed the cx24123_get_fec() function. It was returning the values
for DCII mode.
- removed some unused variables
Signed-off-by: Vadim Catana <skystar at moldova.cc>
Signed-off-by: Andrew de Quincey <adq_dvb@lidskialf.net>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@infradead.org>
diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb/frontends/cx24123.c b/drivers/media/dvb/frontends/cx24123.c
index d661c6f..e430e6a 100644
--- a/drivers/media/dvb/frontends/cx24123.c
+++ b/drivers/media/dvb/frontends/cx24123.c
@@ -29,6 +29,8 @@
#include "dvb_frontend.h"
#include "cx24123.h"
+#define XTAL 10111000
+
static int debug;
#define dprintk(args...) \
do { \
@@ -52,6 +54,7 @@
u32 VGAarg;
u32 bandselectarg;
u32 pllarg;
+ u32 FILTune;
/* The Demod/Tuner can't easily provide these, we cache them */
u32 currentfreq;
@@ -63,43 +66,33 @@
{
u32 symbolrate_low;
u32 symbolrate_high;
- u32 VCAslope;
- u32 VCAoffset;
- u32 VGA1offset;
- u32 VGA2offset;
u32 VCAprogdata;
u32 VGAprogdata;
+ u32 FILTune;
} cx24123_AGC_vals[] =
{
{
.symbolrate_low = 1000000,
.symbolrate_high = 4999999,
- .VCAslope = 0x07,
- .VCAoffset = 0x0f,
- .VGA1offset = 0x1f8,
- .VGA2offset = 0x1f8,
- .VGAprogdata = (2 << 18) | (0x1f8 << 9) | 0x1f8,
+ /* the specs recommend other values for VGA offsets,
+ but tests show they are wrong */
+ .VGAprogdata = (2 << 18) | (0x180 << 9) | 0x1e0,
.VCAprogdata = (4 << 18) | (0x07 << 9) | 0x07,
+ .FILTune = 0x280 /* 0.41 V */
},
{
.symbolrate_low = 5000000,
.symbolrate_high = 14999999,
- .VCAslope = 0x1f,
- .VCAoffset = 0x1f,
- .VGA1offset = 0x1e0,
- .VGA2offset = 0x180,
.VGAprogdata = (2 << 18) | (0x180 << 9) | 0x1e0,
.VCAprogdata = (4 << 18) | (0x07 << 9) | 0x1f,
+ .FILTune = 0x317 /* 0.90 V */
},
{
.symbolrate_low = 15000000,
.symbolrate_high = 45000000,
- .VCAslope = 0x3f,
- .VCAoffset = 0x3f,
- .VGA1offset = 0x180,
- .VGA2offset = 0x100,
.VGAprogdata = (2 << 18) | (0x100 << 9) | 0x180,
.VCAprogdata = (4 << 18) | (0x07 << 9) | 0x3f,
+ .FILTune = 0x146 /* 2.70 V */
},
};
@@ -112,90 +105,68 @@
{
u32 freq_low;
u32 freq_high;
- u32 bandselect;
u32 VCOdivider;
- u32 VCOnumber;
u32 progdata;
} cx24123_bandselect_vals[] =
{
{
.freq_low = 950000,
.freq_high = 1018999,
- .bandselect = 0x40,
.VCOdivider = 4,
- .VCOnumber = 7,
.progdata = (0 << 18) | (0 << 9) | 0x40,
},
{
.freq_low = 1019000,
.freq_high = 1074999,
- .bandselect = 0x80,
.VCOdivider = 4,
- .VCOnumber = 8,
.progdata = (0 << 18) | (0 << 9) | 0x80,
},
{
.freq_low = 1075000,
.freq_high = 1227999,
- .bandselect = 0x01,
.VCOdivider = 2,
- .VCOnumber = 1,
.progdata = (0 << 18) | (1 << 9) | 0x01,
},
{
.freq_low = 1228000,
.freq_high = 1349999,
- .bandselect = 0x02,
.VCOdivider = 2,
- .VCOnumber = 2,
.progdata = (0 << 18) | (1 << 9) | 0x02,
},
{
.freq_low = 1350000,
.freq_high = 1481999,
- .bandselect = 0x04,
.VCOdivider = 2,
- .VCOnumber = 3,
.progdata = (0 << 18) | (1 << 9) | 0x04,
},
{
.freq_low = 1482000,
.freq_high = 1595999,
- .bandselect = 0x08,
.VCOdivider = 2,
- .VCOnumber = 4,
.progdata = (0 << 18) | (1 << 9) | 0x08,
},
{
.freq_low = 1596000,
.freq_high = 1717999,
- .bandselect = 0x10,
.VCOdivider = 2,
- .VCOnumber = 5,
.progdata = (0 << 18) | (1 << 9) | 0x10,
},
{
.freq_low = 1718000,
.freq_high = 1855999,
- .bandselect = 0x20,
.VCOdivider = 2,
- .VCOnumber = 6,
.progdata = (0 << 18) | (1 << 9) | 0x20,
},
{
.freq_low = 1856000,
.freq_high = 2035999,
- .bandselect = 0x40,
.VCOdivider = 2,
- .VCOnumber = 7,
.progdata = (0 << 18) | (1 << 9) | 0x40,
},
{
.freq_low = 2036000,
.freq_high = 2149999,
- .bandselect = 0x80,
.VCOdivider = 2,
- .VCOnumber = 8,
.progdata = (0 << 18) | (1 << 9) | 0x80,
},
};
@@ -207,7 +178,6 @@
{
{0x00, 0x03}, /* Reset system */
{0x00, 0x00}, /* Clear reset */
- {0x01, 0x3b}, /* Apply sensible defaults, from an i2c sniffer */
{0x03, 0x07},
{0x04, 0x10},
{0x05, 0x04},
@@ -217,7 +187,6 @@
{0x0f, 0xfe},
{0x10, 0x01},
{0x14, 0x01},
- {0x15, 0x98},
{0x16, 0x00},
{0x17, 0x01},
{0x1b, 0x05},
@@ -226,8 +195,6 @@
{0x1e, 0x00},
{0x20, 0x41},
{0x21, 0x15},
- {0x27, 0x14},
- {0x28, 0x46},
{0x29, 0x00},
{0x2a, 0xb0},
{0x2b, 0x73},
@@ -375,55 +342,103 @@
static int cx24123_get_fec(struct cx24123_state* state, fe_code_rate_t *fec)
{
int ret;
- u8 val;
ret = cx24123_readreg (state, 0x1b);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
- val = ret & 0x07;
- switch (val) {
+ ret = ret & 0x07;
+
+ switch (ret) {
case 1:
*fec = FEC_1_2;
break;
- case 3:
+ case 2:
*fec = FEC_2_3;
break;
- case 4:
+ case 3:
*fec = FEC_3_4;
break;
- case 5:
+ case 4:
*fec = FEC_4_5;
break;
- case 6:
+ case 5:
*fec = FEC_5_6;
break;
+ case 6:
+ *fec = FEC_6_7;
+ break;
case 7:
*fec = FEC_7_8;
break;
- case 2: /* *fec = FEC_3_5; break; */
- case 0: /* *fec = FEC_5_11; break; */
- *fec = FEC_AUTO;
- break;
default:
*fec = FEC_NONE; // can't happen
+ printk("FEC_NONE ?\n");
}
return 0;
}
-/* fixme: Symbol rates < 3MSps may not work because of precision loss */
static int cx24123_set_symbolrate(struct cx24123_state* state, u32 srate)
{
- u32 val;
+ u32 tmp, sample_rate, ratio;
+ u8 pll_mult;
- val = (srate / 1185) * 100;
+ /* check if symbol rate is within limits */
+ if ((srate > state->ops.info.symbol_rate_max) ||
+ (srate < state->ops.info.symbol_rate_min))
+ return -EOPNOTSUPP;;
- /* Compensate for scaling up, by removing 17 symbols per 1Msps */
- val = val - (17 * (srate / 1000000));
+ /* choose the sampling rate high enough for the required operation,
+ while optimizing the power consumed by the demodulator */
+ if (srate < (XTAL*2)/2)
+ pll_mult = 2;
+ else if (srate < (XTAL*3)/2)
+ pll_mult = 3;
+ else if (srate < (XTAL*4)/2)
+ pll_mult = 4;
+ else if (srate < (XTAL*5)/2)
+ pll_mult = 5;
+ else if (srate < (XTAL*6)/2)
+ pll_mult = 6;
+ else if (srate < (XTAL*7)/2)
+ pll_mult = 7;
+ else if (srate < (XTAL*8)/2)
+ pll_mult = 8;
+ else
+ pll_mult = 9;
- cx24123_writereg(state, 0x08, (val >> 16) & 0xff );
- cx24123_writereg(state, 0x09, (val >> 8) & 0xff );
- cx24123_writereg(state, 0x0a, (val ) & 0xff );
+
+ sample_rate = pll_mult * XTAL;
+
+ /*
+ SYSSymbolRate[21:0] = (srate << 23) / sample_rate
+
+ We have to use 32 bit unsigned arithmetic without precision loss.
+ The maximum srate is 45000000 or 0x02AEA540. This number has
+ only 6 clear bits on top, hence we can shift it left only 6 bits
+ at a time. Borrowed from cx24110.c
+ */
+
+ tmp = srate << 6;
+ ratio = tmp / sample_rate;
+
+ tmp = (tmp % sample_rate) << 6;
+ ratio = (ratio << 6) + (tmp / sample_rate);
+
+ tmp = (tmp % sample_rate) << 6;
+ ratio = (ratio << 6) + (tmp / sample_rate);
+
+ tmp = (tmp % sample_rate) << 5;
+ ratio = (ratio << 5) + (tmp / sample_rate);
+
+
+ cx24123_writereg(state, 0x01, pll_mult * 6);
+
+ cx24123_writereg(state, 0x08, (ratio >> 16) & 0x3f );
+ cx24123_writereg(state, 0x09, (ratio >> 8) & 0xff );
+ cx24123_writereg(state, 0x0a, (ratio ) & 0xff );
+
+ dprintk("%s: srate=%d, ratio=0x%08x, sample_rate=%i\n", __FUNCTION__, srate, ratio, sample_rate);
return 0;
}
@@ -437,6 +452,7 @@
struct cx24123_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
u32 ndiv = 0, adiv = 0, vco_div = 0;
int i = 0;
+ int pump = 2;
/* Defaults for low freq, low rate */
state->VCAarg = cx24123_AGC_vals[0].VCAprogdata;
@@ -444,13 +460,14 @@
state->bandselectarg = cx24123_bandselect_vals[0].progdata;
vco_div = cx24123_bandselect_vals[0].VCOdivider;
- /* For the given symbolerate, determine the VCA and VGA programming bits */
+ /* For the given symbol rate, determine the VCA, VGA and FILTUNE programming bits */
for (i = 0; i < sizeof(cx24123_AGC_vals) / sizeof(cx24123_AGC_vals[0]); i++)
{
if ((cx24123_AGC_vals[i].symbolrate_low <= p->u.qpsk.symbol_rate) &&
- (cx24123_AGC_vals[i].symbolrate_high >= p->u.qpsk.symbol_rate) ) {
+ (cx24123_AGC_vals[i].symbolrate_high >= p->u.qpsk.symbol_rate) ) {
state->VCAarg = cx24123_AGC_vals[i].VCAprogdata;
state->VGAarg = cx24123_AGC_vals[i].VGAprogdata;
+ state->FILTune = cx24123_AGC_vals[i].FILTune;
}
}
@@ -458,24 +475,28 @@
for (i = 0; i < sizeof(cx24123_bandselect_vals) / sizeof(cx24123_bandselect_vals[0]); i++)
{
if ((cx24123_bandselect_vals[i].freq_low <= p->frequency) &&
- (cx24123_bandselect_vals[i].freq_high >= p->frequency) ) {
+ (cx24123_bandselect_vals[i].freq_high >= p->frequency) ) {
state->bandselectarg = cx24123_bandselect_vals[i].progdata;
vco_div = cx24123_bandselect_vals[i].VCOdivider;
+
+ /* determine the charge pump current */
+ if ( p->frequency < (cx24123_bandselect_vals[i].freq_low + cx24123_bandselect_vals[i].freq_high)/2 )
+ pump = 0x01;
+ else
+ pump = 0x02;
}
}
/* Determine the N/A dividers for the requested lband freq (in kHz). */
- /* Note: 10111 (kHz) is the Crystal Freq and divider of 10. */
- ndiv = ( ((p->frequency * vco_div) / (10111 / 10) / 2) / 32) & 0x1ff;
- adiv = ( ((p->frequency * vco_div) / (10111 / 10) / 2) % 32) & 0x1f;
+ /* Note: the reference divider R=10, frequency is in KHz, XTAL is in Hz */
+ ndiv = ( ((p->frequency * vco_div * 10) / (2 * XTAL / 1000)) / 32) & 0x1ff;
+ adiv = ( ((p->frequency * vco_div * 10) / (2 * XTAL / 1000)) % 32) & 0x1f;
if (adiv == 0)
- adiv++;
+ ndiv++;
- /* determine the correct pll frequency values. */
- /* Command 11, refdiv 11, cpump polarity 1, cpump current 3mA 10. */
- state->pllarg = (3 << 19) | (3 << 17) | (1 << 16) | (2 << 14);
- state->pllarg |= (ndiv << 5) | adiv;
+ /* control bits 11, refdiv 11, charge pump polarity 1, charge pump current, ndiv, adiv */
+ state->pllarg = (3 << 19) | (3 << 17) | (1 << 16) | (pump << 14) | (ndiv << 5) | adiv;
return 0;
}
@@ -538,6 +559,9 @@
static int cx24123_pll_tune(struct dvb_frontend* fe, struct dvb_frontend_parameters *p)
{
struct cx24123_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
+ u8 val;
+
+ dprintk("frequency=%i\n", p->frequency);
if (cx24123_pll_calculate(fe, p) != 0) {
printk("%s: cx24123_pll_calcutate failed\n",__FUNCTION__);
@@ -552,6 +576,11 @@
cx24123_pll_writereg(fe, p, state->bandselectarg);
cx24123_pll_writereg(fe, p, state->pllarg);
+ /* set the FILTUNE voltage */
+ val = cx24123_readreg(state, 0x28) & ~0x3;
+ cx24123_writereg(state, 0x27, state->FILTune >> 2);
+ cx24123_writereg(state, 0x28, val | (state->FILTune & 0x3));
+
return 0;
}
@@ -624,13 +653,81 @@
return 0;
}
-static int cx24123_send_diseqc_msg(struct dvb_frontend* fe,
- struct dvb_diseqc_master_cmd *cmd)
+static int cx24123_send_diseqc_msg(struct dvb_frontend* fe, struct dvb_diseqc_master_cmd *cmd)
{
- /* fixme: Implement diseqc */
- printk("%s: No support yet\n",__FUNCTION__);
+ struct cx24123_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
+ int i, val;
+ unsigned long timeout;
- return -ENOTSUPP;
+ dprintk("%s:\n",__FUNCTION__);
+
+ /* check if continuous tone has been stoped */
+ if (state->config->use_isl6421)
+ val = cx24123_readlnbreg(state, 0x00) & 0x10;
+ else
+ val = cx24123_readreg(state, 0x29) & 0x10;
+
+
+ if (val) {
+ printk("%s: ERROR: attempt to send diseqc command before tone is off\n", __FUNCTION__);
+ return -ENOTSUPP;
+ }
+
+ /* select tone mode */
+ cx24123_writereg(state, 0x2a, cx24123_readreg(state, 0x2a) & 0xf8);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < cmd->msg_len; i++)
+ cx24123_writereg(state, 0x2C + i, cmd->msg[i]);
+
+ val = cx24123_readreg(state, 0x29);
+ cx24123_writereg(state, 0x29, ((val & 0x90) | 0x40) | ((cmd->msg_len-3) & 3));
+
+ timeout = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(100);
+ while (!time_after(jiffies, timeout) && !(cx24123_readreg(state, 0x29) & 0x40))
+ ; // wait for LNB ready
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int cx24123_diseqc_send_burst(struct dvb_frontend* fe, fe_sec_mini_cmd_t burst)
+{
+ struct cx24123_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
+ int val;
+ unsigned long timeout;
+
+ dprintk("%s:\n", __FUNCTION__);
+
+ /* check if continuous tone has been stoped */
+ if (state->config->use_isl6421)
+ val = cx24123_readlnbreg(state, 0x00) & 0x10;
+ else
+ val = cx24123_readreg(state, 0x29) & 0x10;
+
+
+ if (val) {
+ printk("%s: ERROR: attempt to send diseqc command before tone is off\n", __FUNCTION__);
+ return -ENOTSUPP;
+ }
+
+ /* select tone mode */
+ val = cx24123_readreg(state, 0x2a) & 0xf8;
+ cx24123_writereg(state, 0x2a, val | 0x04);
+
+ val = cx24123_readreg(state, 0x29);
+
+ if (burst == SEC_MINI_A)
+ cx24123_writereg(state, 0x29, ((val & 0x90) | 0x40 | 0x00));
+ else if (burst == SEC_MINI_B)
+ cx24123_writereg(state, 0x29, ((val & 0x90) | 0x40 | 0x08));
+ else
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+
+ timeout = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(100);
+ while (!time_after(jiffies, timeout) && !(cx24123_readreg(state, 0x29) & 0x40))
+ ; // wait for LNB ready
+
+ return 0;
}
static int cx24123_read_status(struct dvb_frontend* fe, fe_status_t* status)
@@ -642,13 +739,15 @@
*status = 0;
if (lock & 0x01)
- *status |= FE_HAS_CARRIER | FE_HAS_SIGNAL;
+ *status |= FE_HAS_SIGNAL;
+ if (sync & 0x02)
+ *status |= FE_HAS_CARRIER;
if (sync & 0x04)
*status |= FE_HAS_VITERBI;
if (sync & 0x08)
- *status |= FE_HAS_CARRIER;
+ *status |= FE_HAS_SYNC;
if (sync & 0x80)
- *status |= FE_HAS_SYNC | FE_HAS_LOCK;
+ *status |= FE_HAS_LOCK;
return 0;
}
@@ -875,6 +974,7 @@
.read_snr = cx24123_read_snr,
.read_ucblocks = cx24123_read_ucblocks,
.diseqc_send_master_cmd = cx24123_send_diseqc_msg,
+ .diseqc_send_burst = cx24123_diseqc_send_burst,
.set_tone = cx24123_set_tone,
.set_voltage = cx24123_set_voltage,
};