Merge branch 'x86-pti-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull more x86 pti fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
"Another small stash of fixes for fallout from the PTI work:
- Fix the modules vs. KASAN breakage which was caused by making
MODULES_END depend of the fixmap size. That was done when the cpu
entry area moved into the fixmap, but now that we have a separate
map space for that this is causing more issues than it solves.
- Use the proper cache flush methods for the debugstore buffers as
they are mapped/unmapped during runtime and not statically mapped
at boot time like the rest of the cpu entry area.
- Make the map layout of the cpu_entry_area consistent for 4 and 5
level paging and fix the KASLR vaddr_end wreckage.
- Use PER_CPU_EXPORT for per cpu variable and while at it unbreak
nvidia gfx drivers by dropping the GPL export. The subject line of
the commit tells it the other way around, but I noticed that too
late.
- Fix the ASM alternative macros so they can be used in the middle of
an inline asm block.
- Rename the BUG_CPU_INSECURE flag to BUG_CPU_MELTDOWN so the attack
vector is properly identified. The Spectre mitigations will come
with their own bug bits later"
* 'x86-pti-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/pti: Rename BUG_CPU_INSECURE to BUG_CPU_MELTDOWN
x86/alternatives: Add missing '\n' at end of ALTERNATIVE inline asm
x86/tlb: Drop the _GPL from the cpu_tlbstate export
x86/events/intel/ds: Use the proper cache flush method for mapping ds buffers
x86/kaslr: Fix the vaddr_end mess
x86/mm: Map cpu_entry_area at the same place on 4/5 level
x86/mm: Set MODULES_END to 0xffffffffff000000
diff --git a/Documentation/x86/x86_64/mm.txt b/Documentation/x86/x86_64/mm.txt
index ad41b38..ea91cb6 100644
--- a/Documentation/x86/x86_64/mm.txt
+++ b/Documentation/x86/x86_64/mm.txt
@@ -12,8 +12,9 @@
... unused hole ...
ffffec0000000000 - fffffbffffffffff (=44 bits) kasan shadow memory (16TB)
... unused hole ...
-fffffe0000000000 - fffffe7fffffffff (=39 bits) LDT remap for PTI
-fffffe8000000000 - fffffeffffffffff (=39 bits) cpu_entry_area mapping
+ vaddr_end for KASLR
+fffffe0000000000 - fffffe7fffffffff (=39 bits) cpu_entry_area mapping
+fffffe8000000000 - fffffeffffffffff (=39 bits) LDT remap for PTI
ffffff0000000000 - ffffff7fffffffff (=39 bits) %esp fixup stacks
... unused hole ...
ffffffef00000000 - fffffffeffffffff (=64 GB) EFI region mapping space
@@ -37,13 +38,15 @@
... unused hole ...
ffdf000000000000 - fffffc0000000000 (=53 bits) kasan shadow memory (8PB)
... unused hole ...
-fffffe8000000000 - fffffeffffffffff (=39 bits) cpu_entry_area mapping
+ vaddr_end for KASLR
+fffffe0000000000 - fffffe7fffffffff (=39 bits) cpu_entry_area mapping
+... unused hole ...
ffffff0000000000 - ffffff7fffffffff (=39 bits) %esp fixup stacks
... unused hole ...
ffffffef00000000 - fffffffeffffffff (=64 GB) EFI region mapping space
... unused hole ...
ffffffff80000000 - ffffffff9fffffff (=512 MB) kernel text mapping, from phys 0
-ffffffffa0000000 - [fixmap start] (~1526 MB) module mapping space
+ffffffffa0000000 - fffffffffeffffff (1520 MB) module mapping space
[fixmap start] - ffffffffff5fffff kernel-internal fixmap range
ffffffffff600000 - ffffffffff600fff (=4 kB) legacy vsyscall ABI
ffffffffffe00000 - ffffffffffffffff (=2 MB) unused hole
@@ -67,9 +70,10 @@
The mappings are not part of any other kernel PGD and are only available
during EFI runtime calls.
-The module mapping space size changes based on the CONFIG requirements for the
-following fixmap section.
-
Note that if CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_MEMORY is enabled, the direct mapping of all
physical memory, vmalloc/ioremap space and virtual memory map are randomized.
Their order is preserved but their base will be offset early at boot time.
+
+Be very careful vs. KASLR when changing anything here. The KASLR address
+range must not overlap with anything except the KASAN shadow area, which is
+correct as KASAN disables KASLR.
diff --git a/arch/x86/events/intel/ds.c b/arch/x86/events/intel/ds.c
index 8f0aace..8156e47 100644
--- a/arch/x86/events/intel/ds.c
+++ b/arch/x86/events/intel/ds.c
@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@
#include <asm/cpu_entry_area.h>
#include <asm/perf_event.h>
+#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
#include <asm/insn.h>
#include "../perf_event.h"
@@ -283,20 +284,35 @@
static void ds_update_cea(void *cea, void *addr, size_t size, pgprot_t prot)
{
+ unsigned long start = (unsigned long)cea;
phys_addr_t pa;
size_t msz = 0;
pa = virt_to_phys(addr);
+
+ preempt_disable();
for (; msz < size; msz += PAGE_SIZE, pa += PAGE_SIZE, cea += PAGE_SIZE)
cea_set_pte(cea, pa, prot);
+
+ /*
+ * This is a cross-CPU update of the cpu_entry_area, we must shoot down
+ * all TLB entries for it.
+ */
+ flush_tlb_kernel_range(start, start + size);
+ preempt_enable();
}
static void ds_clear_cea(void *cea, size_t size)
{
+ unsigned long start = (unsigned long)cea;
size_t msz = 0;
+ preempt_disable();
for (; msz < size; msz += PAGE_SIZE, cea += PAGE_SIZE)
cea_set_pte(cea, 0, PAGE_NONE);
+
+ flush_tlb_kernel_range(start, start + size);
+ preempt_enable();
}
static void *dsalloc_pages(size_t size, gfp_t flags, int cpu)
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/alternative.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/alternative.h
index dbfd085..cf5961c 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/alternative.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/alternative.h
@@ -140,7 +140,7 @@
".popsection\n" \
".pushsection .altinstr_replacement, \"ax\"\n" \
ALTINSTR_REPLACEMENT(newinstr, feature, 1) \
- ".popsection"
+ ".popsection\n"
#define ALTERNATIVE_2(oldinstr, newinstr1, feature1, newinstr2, feature2)\
OLDINSTR_2(oldinstr, 1, 2) \
@@ -151,7 +151,7 @@
".pushsection .altinstr_replacement, \"ax\"\n" \
ALTINSTR_REPLACEMENT(newinstr1, feature1, 1) \
ALTINSTR_REPLACEMENT(newinstr2, feature2, 2) \
- ".popsection"
+ ".popsection\n"
/*
* Alternative instructions for different CPU types or capabilities.
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h
index 07cdd17..21ac898 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h
@@ -341,6 +341,6 @@
#define X86_BUG_SWAPGS_FENCE X86_BUG(11) /* SWAPGS without input dep on GS */
#define X86_BUG_MONITOR X86_BUG(12) /* IPI required to wake up remote CPU */
#define X86_BUG_AMD_E400 X86_BUG(13) /* CPU is among the affected by Erratum 400 */
-#define X86_BUG_CPU_INSECURE X86_BUG(14) /* CPU is insecure and needs kernel page table isolation */
+#define X86_BUG_CPU_MELTDOWN X86_BUG(14) /* CPU is affected by meltdown attack and needs kernel page table isolation */
#endif /* _ASM_X86_CPUFEATURES_H */
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable_64_types.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable_64_types.h
index b97a539..6b8f73d 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable_64_types.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable_64_types.h
@@ -75,7 +75,13 @@
#define PGDIR_SIZE (_AC(1, UL) << PGDIR_SHIFT)
#define PGDIR_MASK (~(PGDIR_SIZE - 1))
-/* See Documentation/x86/x86_64/mm.txt for a description of the memory map. */
+/*
+ * See Documentation/x86/x86_64/mm.txt for a description of the memory map.
+ *
+ * Be very careful vs. KASLR when changing anything here. The KASLR address
+ * range must not overlap with anything except the KASAN shadow area, which
+ * is correct as KASAN disables KASLR.
+ */
#define MAXMEM _AC(__AC(1, UL) << MAX_PHYSMEM_BITS, UL)
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_5LEVEL
@@ -88,7 +94,7 @@
# define VMALLOC_SIZE_TB _AC(32, UL)
# define __VMALLOC_BASE _AC(0xffffc90000000000, UL)
# define __VMEMMAP_BASE _AC(0xffffea0000000000, UL)
-# define LDT_PGD_ENTRY _AC(-4, UL)
+# define LDT_PGD_ENTRY _AC(-3, UL)
# define LDT_BASE_ADDR (LDT_PGD_ENTRY << PGDIR_SHIFT)
#endif
@@ -104,13 +110,13 @@
#define MODULES_VADDR (__START_KERNEL_map + KERNEL_IMAGE_SIZE)
/* The module sections ends with the start of the fixmap */
-#define MODULES_END __fix_to_virt(__end_of_fixed_addresses + 1)
+#define MODULES_END _AC(0xffffffffff000000, UL)
#define MODULES_LEN (MODULES_END - MODULES_VADDR)
#define ESPFIX_PGD_ENTRY _AC(-2, UL)
#define ESPFIX_BASE_ADDR (ESPFIX_PGD_ENTRY << P4D_SHIFT)
-#define CPU_ENTRY_AREA_PGD _AC(-3, UL)
+#define CPU_ENTRY_AREA_PGD _AC(-4, UL)
#define CPU_ENTRY_AREA_BASE (CPU_ENTRY_AREA_PGD << P4D_SHIFT)
#define EFI_VA_START ( -4 * (_AC(1, UL) << 30))
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c
index 7d9e3b0..39d7ea8 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c
@@ -924,7 +924,7 @@
setup_force_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_ALWAYS);
if (c->x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_AMD)
- setup_force_cpu_bug(X86_BUG_CPU_INSECURE);
+ setup_force_cpu_bug(X86_BUG_CPU_MELTDOWN);
fpu__init_system(c);
diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/dump_pagetables.c b/arch/x86/mm/dump_pagetables.c
index f56902c..2a4849e 100644
--- a/arch/x86/mm/dump_pagetables.c
+++ b/arch/x86/mm/dump_pagetables.c
@@ -61,10 +61,10 @@
KASAN_SHADOW_START_NR,
KASAN_SHADOW_END_NR,
#endif
+ CPU_ENTRY_AREA_NR,
#if defined(CONFIG_MODIFY_LDT_SYSCALL) && !defined(CONFIG_X86_5LEVEL)
LDT_NR,
#endif
- CPU_ENTRY_AREA_NR,
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_ESPFIX64
ESPFIX_START_NR,
#endif
diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/init.c b/arch/x86/mm/init.c
index 8ca324d..82f5252 100644
--- a/arch/x86/mm/init.c
+++ b/arch/x86/mm/init.c
@@ -868,7 +868,7 @@
.next_asid = 1,
.cr4 = ~0UL, /* fail hard if we screw up cr4 shadow initialization */
};
-EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpu_tlbstate);
+EXPORT_PER_CPU_SYMBOL(cpu_tlbstate);
void update_cache_mode_entry(unsigned entry, enum page_cache_mode cache)
{
diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/kaslr.c b/arch/x86/mm/kaslr.c
index 879ef93..aedebd2 100644
--- a/arch/x86/mm/kaslr.c
+++ b/arch/x86/mm/kaslr.c
@@ -34,25 +34,14 @@
#define TB_SHIFT 40
/*
- * Virtual address start and end range for randomization. The end changes base
- * on configuration to have the highest amount of space for randomization.
- * It increases the possible random position for each randomized region.
+ * Virtual address start and end range for randomization.
*
- * You need to add an if/def entry if you introduce a new memory region
- * compatible with KASLR. Your entry must be in logical order with memory
- * layout. For example, ESPFIX is before EFI because its virtual address is
- * before. You also need to add a BUILD_BUG_ON() in kernel_randomize_memory() to
- * ensure that this order is correct and won't be changed.
+ * The end address could depend on more configuration options to make the
+ * highest amount of space for randomization available, but that's too hard
+ * to keep straight and caused issues already.
*/
static const unsigned long vaddr_start = __PAGE_OFFSET_BASE;
-
-#if defined(CONFIG_X86_ESPFIX64)
-static const unsigned long vaddr_end = ESPFIX_BASE_ADDR;
-#elif defined(CONFIG_EFI)
-static const unsigned long vaddr_end = EFI_VA_END;
-#else
-static const unsigned long vaddr_end = __START_KERNEL_map;
-#endif
+static const unsigned long vaddr_end = CPU_ENTRY_AREA_BASE;
/* Default values */
unsigned long page_offset_base = __PAGE_OFFSET_BASE;
@@ -101,15 +90,12 @@
unsigned long remain_entropy;
/*
- * All these BUILD_BUG_ON checks ensures the memory layout is
- * consistent with the vaddr_start/vaddr_end variables.
+ * These BUILD_BUG_ON checks ensure the memory layout is consistent
+ * with the vaddr_start/vaddr_end variables. These checks are very
+ * limited....
*/
BUILD_BUG_ON(vaddr_start >= vaddr_end);
- BUILD_BUG_ON(IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_X86_ESPFIX64) &&
- vaddr_end >= EFI_VA_END);
- BUILD_BUG_ON((IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_X86_ESPFIX64) ||
- IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_EFI)) &&
- vaddr_end >= __START_KERNEL_map);
+ BUILD_BUG_ON(vaddr_end != CPU_ENTRY_AREA_BASE);
BUILD_BUG_ON(vaddr_end > __START_KERNEL_map);
if (!kaslr_memory_enabled())
diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/pti.c b/arch/x86/mm/pti.c
index 2da28ba..43d4a4a 100644
--- a/arch/x86/mm/pti.c
+++ b/arch/x86/mm/pti.c
@@ -56,13 +56,13 @@
static void __init pti_print_if_insecure(const char *reason)
{
- if (boot_cpu_has_bug(X86_BUG_CPU_INSECURE))
+ if (boot_cpu_has_bug(X86_BUG_CPU_MELTDOWN))
pr_info("%s\n", reason);
}
static void __init pti_print_if_secure(const char *reason)
{
- if (!boot_cpu_has_bug(X86_BUG_CPU_INSECURE))
+ if (!boot_cpu_has_bug(X86_BUG_CPU_MELTDOWN))
pr_info("%s\n", reason);
}
@@ -96,7 +96,7 @@
}
autosel:
- if (!boot_cpu_has_bug(X86_BUG_CPU_INSECURE))
+ if (!boot_cpu_has_bug(X86_BUG_CPU_MELTDOWN))
return;
enable:
setup_force_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_PTI);