bpf: add missing rcu protection when releasing programs from prog_array

Normally the program attachment place (like sockets, qdiscs) takes
care of rcu protection and calls bpf_prog_put() after a grace period.
The programs stored inside prog_array may not be attached anywhere,
so prog_array needs to take care of preserving rcu protection.
Otherwise bpf_tail_call() will race with bpf_prog_put().
To solve that introduce bpf_prog_put_rcu() helper function and use
it in 3 places where unattached program can decrement refcnt:
closing program fd, deleting/replacing program in prog_array.

Fixes: 04fd61ab36ec ("bpf: allow bpf programs to tail-call other bpf programs")
Reported-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
diff --git a/include/linux/bpf.h b/include/linux/bpf.h
index 8821b9a..5f520f5 100644
--- a/include/linux/bpf.h
+++ b/include/linux/bpf.h
@@ -123,7 +123,10 @@
 	const struct bpf_verifier_ops *ops;
 	struct bpf_map **used_maps;
 	struct bpf_prog *prog;
-	struct work_struct work;
+	union {
+		struct work_struct work;
+		struct rcu_head	rcu;
+	};
 };
 
 struct bpf_array {
@@ -153,6 +156,7 @@
 
 struct bpf_prog *bpf_prog_get(u32 ufd);
 void bpf_prog_put(struct bpf_prog *prog);
+void bpf_prog_put_rcu(struct bpf_prog *prog);
 
 struct bpf_map *bpf_map_get(struct fd f);
 void bpf_map_put(struct bpf_map *map);