| /* |
| * Copyright (C) 2000-2002 Andre Hedrick <andre@linux-ide.org> |
| * Copyright (C) 2003 Red Hat |
| * |
| */ |
| |
| #include <linux/module.h> |
| #include <linux/types.h> |
| #include <linux/string.h> |
| #include <linux/kernel.h> |
| #include <linux/timer.h> |
| #include <linux/mm.h> |
| #include <linux/interrupt.h> |
| #include <linux/major.h> |
| #include <linux/errno.h> |
| #include <linux/genhd.h> |
| #include <linux/blkpg.h> |
| #include <linux/slab.h> |
| #include <linux/pci.h> |
| #include <linux/delay.h> |
| #include <linux/ide.h> |
| #include <linux/bitops.h> |
| #include <linux/nmi.h> |
| |
| #include <asm/byteorder.h> |
| #include <asm/irq.h> |
| #include <asm/uaccess.h> |
| #include <asm/io.h> |
| |
| void SELECT_DRIVE(ide_drive_t *drive) |
| { |
| ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif; |
| const struct ide_port_ops *port_ops = hwif->port_ops; |
| struct ide_cmd cmd; |
| |
| if (port_ops && port_ops->selectproc) |
| port_ops->selectproc(drive); |
| |
| memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(cmd)); |
| cmd.tf_flags = IDE_TFLAG_OUT_DEVICE; |
| |
| drive->hwif->tp_ops->tf_load(drive, &cmd); |
| } |
| |
| void SELECT_MASK(ide_drive_t *drive, int mask) |
| { |
| const struct ide_port_ops *port_ops = drive->hwif->port_ops; |
| |
| if (port_ops && port_ops->maskproc) |
| port_ops->maskproc(drive, mask); |
| } |
| |
| u8 ide_read_error(ide_drive_t *drive) |
| { |
| struct ide_cmd cmd; |
| |
| memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(cmd)); |
| cmd.tf_flags = IDE_TFLAG_IN_FEATURE; |
| |
| drive->hwif->tp_ops->tf_read(drive, &cmd); |
| |
| return cmd.tf.error; |
| } |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_read_error); |
| |
| void ide_fix_driveid(u16 *id) |
| { |
| #ifndef __LITTLE_ENDIAN |
| # ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN |
| int i; |
| |
| for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) |
| id[i] = __le16_to_cpu(id[i]); |
| # else |
| # error "Please fix <asm/byteorder.h>" |
| # endif |
| #endif |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * ide_fixstring() cleans up and (optionally) byte-swaps a text string, |
| * removing leading/trailing blanks and compressing internal blanks. |
| * It is primarily used to tidy up the model name/number fields as |
| * returned by the ATA_CMD_ID_ATA[PI] commands. |
| */ |
| |
| void ide_fixstring(u8 *s, const int bytecount, const int byteswap) |
| { |
| u8 *p, *end = &s[bytecount & ~1]; /* bytecount must be even */ |
| |
| if (byteswap) { |
| /* convert from big-endian to host byte order */ |
| for (p = s ; p != end ; p += 2) |
| be16_to_cpus((u16 *) p); |
| } |
| |
| /* strip leading blanks */ |
| p = s; |
| while (s != end && *s == ' ') |
| ++s; |
| /* compress internal blanks and strip trailing blanks */ |
| while (s != end && *s) { |
| if (*s++ != ' ' || (s != end && *s && *s != ' ')) |
| *p++ = *(s-1); |
| } |
| /* wipe out trailing garbage */ |
| while (p != end) |
| *p++ = '\0'; |
| } |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL(ide_fixstring); |
| |
| /* |
| * This routine busy-waits for the drive status to be not "busy". |
| * It then checks the status for all of the "good" bits and none |
| * of the "bad" bits, and if all is okay it returns 0. All other |
| * cases return error -- caller may then invoke ide_error(). |
| * |
| * This routine should get fixed to not hog the cpu during extra long waits.. |
| * That could be done by busy-waiting for the first jiffy or two, and then |
| * setting a timer to wake up at half second intervals thereafter, |
| * until timeout is achieved, before timing out. |
| */ |
| static int __ide_wait_stat(ide_drive_t *drive, u8 good, u8 bad, |
| unsigned long timeout, u8 *rstat) |
| { |
| ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif; |
| const struct ide_tp_ops *tp_ops = hwif->tp_ops; |
| unsigned long flags; |
| int i; |
| u8 stat; |
| |
| udelay(1); /* spec allows drive 400ns to assert "BUSY" */ |
| stat = tp_ops->read_status(hwif); |
| |
| if (stat & ATA_BUSY) { |
| local_save_flags(flags); |
| local_irq_enable_in_hardirq(); |
| timeout += jiffies; |
| while ((stat = tp_ops->read_status(hwif)) & ATA_BUSY) { |
| if (time_after(jiffies, timeout)) { |
| /* |
| * One last read after the timeout in case |
| * heavy interrupt load made us not make any |
| * progress during the timeout.. |
| */ |
| stat = tp_ops->read_status(hwif); |
| if ((stat & ATA_BUSY) == 0) |
| break; |
| |
| local_irq_restore(flags); |
| *rstat = stat; |
| return -EBUSY; |
| } |
| } |
| local_irq_restore(flags); |
| } |
| /* |
| * Allow status to settle, then read it again. |
| * A few rare drives vastly violate the 400ns spec here, |
| * so we'll wait up to 10usec for a "good" status |
| * rather than expensively fail things immediately. |
| * This fix courtesy of Matthew Faupel & Niccolo Rigacci. |
| */ |
| for (i = 0; i < 10; i++) { |
| udelay(1); |
| stat = tp_ops->read_status(hwif); |
| |
| if (OK_STAT(stat, good, bad)) { |
| *rstat = stat; |
| return 0; |
| } |
| } |
| *rstat = stat; |
| return -EFAULT; |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * In case of error returns error value after doing "*startstop = ide_error()". |
| * The caller should return the updated value of "startstop" in this case, |
| * "startstop" is unchanged when the function returns 0. |
| */ |
| int ide_wait_stat(ide_startstop_t *startstop, ide_drive_t *drive, u8 good, |
| u8 bad, unsigned long timeout) |
| { |
| int err; |
| u8 stat; |
| |
| /* bail early if we've exceeded max_failures */ |
| if (drive->max_failures && (drive->failures > drive->max_failures)) { |
| *startstop = ide_stopped; |
| return 1; |
| } |
| |
| err = __ide_wait_stat(drive, good, bad, timeout, &stat); |
| |
| if (err) { |
| char *s = (err == -EBUSY) ? "status timeout" : "status error"; |
| *startstop = ide_error(drive, s, stat); |
| } |
| |
| return err; |
| } |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL(ide_wait_stat); |
| |
| /** |
| * ide_in_drive_list - look for drive in black/white list |
| * @id: drive identifier |
| * @table: list to inspect |
| * |
| * Look for a drive in the blacklist and the whitelist tables |
| * Returns 1 if the drive is found in the table. |
| */ |
| |
| int ide_in_drive_list(u16 *id, const struct drive_list_entry *table) |
| { |
| for ( ; table->id_model; table++) |
| if ((!strcmp(table->id_model, (char *)&id[ATA_ID_PROD])) && |
| (!table->id_firmware || |
| strstr((char *)&id[ATA_ID_FW_REV], table->id_firmware))) |
| return 1; |
| return 0; |
| } |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_in_drive_list); |
| |
| /* |
| * Early UDMA66 devices don't set bit14 to 1, only bit13 is valid. |
| * We list them here and depend on the device side cable detection for them. |
| * |
| * Some optical devices with the buggy firmwares have the same problem. |
| */ |
| static const struct drive_list_entry ivb_list[] = { |
| { "QUANTUM FIREBALLlct10 05" , "A03.0900" }, |
| { "TSSTcorp CDDVDW SH-S202J" , "SB00" }, |
| { "TSSTcorp CDDVDW SH-S202J" , "SB01" }, |
| { "TSSTcorp CDDVDW SH-S202N" , "SB00" }, |
| { "TSSTcorp CDDVDW SH-S202N" , "SB01" }, |
| { "TSSTcorp CDDVDW SH-S202H" , "SB00" }, |
| { "TSSTcorp CDDVDW SH-S202H" , "SB01" }, |
| { "SAMSUNG SP0822N" , "WA100-10" }, |
| { NULL , NULL } |
| }; |
| |
| /* |
| * All hosts that use the 80c ribbon must use! |
| * The name is derived from upper byte of word 93 and the 80c ribbon. |
| */ |
| u8 eighty_ninty_three(ide_drive_t *drive) |
| { |
| ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif; |
| u16 *id = drive->id; |
| int ivb = ide_in_drive_list(id, ivb_list); |
| |
| if (hwif->cbl == ATA_CBL_PATA40_SHORT) |
| return 1; |
| |
| if (ivb) |
| printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: skipping word 93 validity check\n", |
| drive->name); |
| |
| if (ata_id_is_sata(id) && !ivb) |
| return 1; |
| |
| if (hwif->cbl != ATA_CBL_PATA80 && !ivb) |
| goto no_80w; |
| |
| /* |
| * FIXME: |
| * - change master/slave IDENTIFY order |
| * - force bit13 (80c cable present) check also for !ivb devices |
| * (unless the slave device is pre-ATA3) |
| */ |
| if ((id[ATA_ID_HW_CONFIG] & 0x4000) || |
| (ivb && (id[ATA_ID_HW_CONFIG] & 0x2000))) |
| return 1; |
| |
| no_80w: |
| if (drive->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_UDMA33_WARNED) |
| return 0; |
| |
| printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: %s side 80-wire cable detection failed, " |
| "limiting max speed to UDMA33\n", |
| drive->name, |
| hwif->cbl == ATA_CBL_PATA80 ? "drive" : "host"); |
| |
| drive->dev_flags |= IDE_DFLAG_UDMA33_WARNED; |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| int ide_driveid_update(ide_drive_t *drive) |
| { |
| u16 *id; |
| int rc; |
| |
| id = kmalloc(SECTOR_SIZE, GFP_ATOMIC); |
| if (id == NULL) |
| return 0; |
| |
| SELECT_MASK(drive, 1); |
| rc = ide_dev_read_id(drive, ATA_CMD_ID_ATA, id); |
| SELECT_MASK(drive, 0); |
| |
| if (rc) |
| goto out_err; |
| |
| drive->id[ATA_ID_UDMA_MODES] = id[ATA_ID_UDMA_MODES]; |
| drive->id[ATA_ID_MWDMA_MODES] = id[ATA_ID_MWDMA_MODES]; |
| drive->id[ATA_ID_SWDMA_MODES] = id[ATA_ID_SWDMA_MODES]; |
| /* anything more ? */ |
| |
| kfree(id); |
| |
| if ((drive->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_USING_DMA) && ide_id_dma_bug(drive)) |
| ide_dma_off(drive); |
| |
| return 1; |
| out_err: |
| SELECT_MASK(drive, 0); |
| if (rc == 2) |
| printk(KERN_ERR "%s: %s: bad status\n", drive->name, __func__); |
| kfree(id); |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| int ide_config_drive_speed(ide_drive_t *drive, u8 speed) |
| { |
| ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif; |
| const struct ide_tp_ops *tp_ops = hwif->tp_ops; |
| u16 *id = drive->id, i; |
| int error = 0; |
| u8 stat; |
| struct ide_cmd cmd; |
| |
| #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEDMA |
| if (hwif->dma_ops) /* check if host supports DMA */ |
| hwif->dma_ops->dma_host_set(drive, 0); |
| #endif |
| |
| /* Skip setting PIO flow-control modes on pre-EIDE drives */ |
| if ((speed & 0xf8) == XFER_PIO_0 && ata_id_has_iordy(drive->id) == 0) |
| goto skip; |
| |
| /* |
| * Don't use ide_wait_cmd here - it will |
| * attempt to set_geometry and recalibrate, |
| * but for some reason these don't work at |
| * this point (lost interrupt). |
| */ |
| |
| /* |
| * FIXME: we race against the running IRQ here if |
| * this is called from non IRQ context. If we use |
| * disable_irq() we hang on the error path. Work |
| * is needed. |
| */ |
| disable_irq_nosync(hwif->irq); |
| |
| udelay(1); |
| SELECT_DRIVE(drive); |
| SELECT_MASK(drive, 1); |
| udelay(1); |
| tp_ops->set_irq(hwif, 0); |
| |
| memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(cmd)); |
| cmd.tf_flags = IDE_TFLAG_OUT_FEATURE | IDE_TFLAG_OUT_NSECT; |
| cmd.tf.feature = SETFEATURES_XFER; |
| cmd.tf.nsect = speed; |
| |
| tp_ops->tf_load(drive, &cmd); |
| |
| tp_ops->exec_command(hwif, ATA_CMD_SET_FEATURES); |
| |
| if (drive->quirk_list == 2) |
| tp_ops->set_irq(hwif, 1); |
| |
| error = __ide_wait_stat(drive, drive->ready_stat, |
| ATA_BUSY | ATA_DRQ | ATA_ERR, |
| WAIT_CMD, &stat); |
| |
| SELECT_MASK(drive, 0); |
| |
| enable_irq(hwif->irq); |
| |
| if (error) { |
| (void) ide_dump_status(drive, "set_drive_speed_status", stat); |
| return error; |
| } |
| |
| id[ATA_ID_UDMA_MODES] &= ~0xFF00; |
| id[ATA_ID_MWDMA_MODES] &= ~0x0F00; |
| id[ATA_ID_SWDMA_MODES] &= ~0x0F00; |
| |
| skip: |
| #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEDMA |
| if (speed >= XFER_SW_DMA_0 && (drive->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_USING_DMA)) |
| hwif->dma_ops->dma_host_set(drive, 1); |
| else if (hwif->dma_ops) /* check if host supports DMA */ |
| ide_dma_off_quietly(drive); |
| #endif |
| |
| if (speed >= XFER_UDMA_0) { |
| i = 1 << (speed - XFER_UDMA_0); |
| id[ATA_ID_UDMA_MODES] |= (i << 8 | i); |
| } else if (speed >= XFER_MW_DMA_0) { |
| i = 1 << (speed - XFER_MW_DMA_0); |
| id[ATA_ID_MWDMA_MODES] |= (i << 8 | i); |
| } else if (speed >= XFER_SW_DMA_0) { |
| i = 1 << (speed - XFER_SW_DMA_0); |
| id[ATA_ID_SWDMA_MODES] |= (i << 8 | i); |
| } |
| |
| if (!drive->init_speed) |
| drive->init_speed = speed; |
| drive->current_speed = speed; |
| return error; |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * This should get invoked any time we exit the driver to |
| * wait for an interrupt response from a drive. handler() points |
| * at the appropriate code to handle the next interrupt, and a |
| * timer is started to prevent us from waiting forever in case |
| * something goes wrong (see the ide_timer_expiry() handler later on). |
| * |
| * See also ide_execute_command |
| */ |
| void __ide_set_handler(ide_drive_t *drive, ide_handler_t *handler, |
| unsigned int timeout, ide_expiry_t *expiry) |
| { |
| ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif; |
| |
| BUG_ON(hwif->handler); |
| hwif->handler = handler; |
| hwif->expiry = expiry; |
| hwif->timer.expires = jiffies + timeout; |
| hwif->req_gen_timer = hwif->req_gen; |
| add_timer(&hwif->timer); |
| } |
| |
| void ide_set_handler (ide_drive_t *drive, ide_handler_t *handler, |
| unsigned int timeout, ide_expiry_t *expiry) |
| { |
| ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif; |
| unsigned long flags; |
| |
| spin_lock_irqsave(&hwif->lock, flags); |
| __ide_set_handler(drive, handler, timeout, expiry); |
| spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hwif->lock, flags); |
| } |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL(ide_set_handler); |
| |
| /** |
| * ide_execute_command - execute an IDE command |
| * @drive: IDE drive to issue the command against |
| * @command: command byte to write |
| * @handler: handler for next phase |
| * @timeout: timeout for command |
| * @expiry: handler to run on timeout |
| * |
| * Helper function to issue an IDE command. This handles the |
| * atomicity requirements, command timing and ensures that the |
| * handler and IRQ setup do not race. All IDE command kick off |
| * should go via this function or do equivalent locking. |
| */ |
| |
| void ide_execute_command(ide_drive_t *drive, u8 cmd, ide_handler_t *handler, |
| unsigned timeout, ide_expiry_t *expiry) |
| { |
| ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif; |
| unsigned long flags; |
| |
| spin_lock_irqsave(&hwif->lock, flags); |
| __ide_set_handler(drive, handler, timeout, expiry); |
| hwif->tp_ops->exec_command(hwif, cmd); |
| /* |
| * Drive takes 400nS to respond, we must avoid the IRQ being |
| * serviced before that. |
| * |
| * FIXME: we could skip this delay with care on non shared devices |
| */ |
| ndelay(400); |
| spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hwif->lock, flags); |
| } |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL(ide_execute_command); |
| |
| void ide_execute_pkt_cmd(ide_drive_t *drive) |
| { |
| ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif; |
| unsigned long flags; |
| |
| spin_lock_irqsave(&hwif->lock, flags); |
| hwif->tp_ops->exec_command(hwif, ATA_CMD_PACKET); |
| ndelay(400); |
| spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hwif->lock, flags); |
| } |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_execute_pkt_cmd); |
| |
| /* |
| * ide_wait_not_busy() waits for the currently selected device on the hwif |
| * to report a non-busy status, see comments in ide_probe_port(). |
| */ |
| int ide_wait_not_busy(ide_hwif_t *hwif, unsigned long timeout) |
| { |
| u8 stat = 0; |
| |
| while (timeout--) { |
| /* |
| * Turn this into a schedule() sleep once I'm sure |
| * about locking issues (2.5 work ?). |
| */ |
| mdelay(1); |
| stat = hwif->tp_ops->read_status(hwif); |
| if ((stat & ATA_BUSY) == 0) |
| return 0; |
| /* |
| * Assume a value of 0xff means nothing is connected to |
| * the interface and it doesn't implement the pull-down |
| * resistor on D7. |
| */ |
| if (stat == 0xff) |
| return -ENODEV; |
| touch_softlockup_watchdog(); |
| touch_nmi_watchdog(); |
| } |
| return -EBUSY; |
| } |