[PATCH] mempool: NOMEMALLOC and NORETRY

Mempools have 2 problems.

The first is that mempool_alloc can possibly get stuck in __alloc_pages
when they should opt to fail, and take an element from their reserved pool.

The second is that it will happily eat emergency PF_MEMALLOC reserves
instead of going to their reserved pools.

Fix the first by passing __GFP_NORETRY in the allocation calls in
mempool_alloc.  Fix the second by introducing a __GFP_MEMPOOL flag which
directs the page allocator not to allocate from the reserve pool.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
diff --git a/include/linux/gfp.h b/include/linux/gfp.h
index 848a1ba..af7407e 100644
--- a/include/linux/gfp.h
+++ b/include/linux/gfp.h
@@ -38,14 +38,16 @@
 #define __GFP_NO_GROW	0x2000u	/* Slab internal usage */
 #define __GFP_COMP	0x4000u	/* Add compound page metadata */
 #define __GFP_ZERO	0x8000u	/* Return zeroed page on success */
+#define __GFP_NOMEMALLOC 0x10000u /* Don't use emergency reserves */
 
-#define __GFP_BITS_SHIFT 16	/* Room for 16 __GFP_FOO bits */
+#define __GFP_BITS_SHIFT 20	/* Room for 20 __GFP_FOO bits */
 #define __GFP_BITS_MASK ((1 << __GFP_BITS_SHIFT) - 1)
 
 /* if you forget to add the bitmask here kernel will crash, period */
 #define GFP_LEVEL_MASK (__GFP_WAIT|__GFP_HIGH|__GFP_IO|__GFP_FS| \
 			__GFP_COLD|__GFP_NOWARN|__GFP_REPEAT| \
-			__GFP_NOFAIL|__GFP_NORETRY|__GFP_NO_GROW|__GFP_COMP)
+			__GFP_NOFAIL|__GFP_NORETRY|__GFP_NO_GROW|__GFP_COMP| \
+			__GFP_NOMEMALLOC)
 
 #define GFP_ATOMIC	(__GFP_HIGH)
 #define GFP_NOIO	(__GFP_WAIT)