NFC: nxp-nci: Add support for NXP NCI chips

Add support for NXP NCI NFC controllers such as the NPC100 or PN7150
families.

Signed-off-by: Clément Perrochaud <clement.perrochaud@effinnov.com>
Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>
diff --git a/drivers/nfc/nxp-nci/firmware.c b/drivers/nfc/nxp-nci/firmware.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..08573f9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/nfc/nxp-nci/firmware.c
@@ -0,0 +1,324 @@
+/*
+ * Generic driver for NXP NCI NFC chips
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2014  NXP Semiconductors  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Author: Clément Perrochaud <clement.perrochaud@nxp.com>
+ *
+ * Derived from PN544 device driver:
+ * Copyright (C) 2012  Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
+ * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/completion.h>
+#include <linux/firmware.h>
+#include <linux/nfc.h>
+#include <linux/unaligned/access_ok.h>
+
+#include "nxp-nci.h"
+
+/* Crypto operations can take up to 30 seconds */
+#define NXP_NCI_FW_ANSWER_TIMEOUT	msecs_to_jiffies(30000)
+
+#define NXP_NCI_FW_CMD_RESET		0xF0
+#define NXP_NCI_FW_CMD_GETVERSION	0xF1
+#define NXP_NCI_FW_CMD_CHECKINTEGRITY	0xE0
+#define NXP_NCI_FW_CMD_WRITE		0xC0
+#define NXP_NCI_FW_CMD_READ		0xA2
+#define NXP_NCI_FW_CMD_GETSESSIONSTATE	0xF2
+#define NXP_NCI_FW_CMD_LOG		0xA7
+#define NXP_NCI_FW_CMD_FORCE		0xD0
+#define NXP_NCI_FW_CMD_GET_DIE_ID	0xF4
+
+#define NXP_NCI_FW_CHUNK_FLAG	0x0400
+
+#define NXP_NCI_FW_RESULT_OK				0x00
+#define NXP_NCI_FW_RESULT_INVALID_ADDR			0x01
+#define NXP_NCI_FW_RESULT_GENERIC_ERROR			0x02
+#define NXP_NCI_FW_RESULT_UNKNOWN_CMD			0x0B
+#define NXP_NCI_FW_RESULT_ABORTED_CMD			0x0C
+#define NXP_NCI_FW_RESULT_PLL_ERROR			0x0D
+#define NXP_NCI_FW_RESULT_ADDR_RANGE_OFL_ERROR		0x1E
+#define NXP_NCI_FW_RESULT_BUFFER_OFL_ERROR		0x1F
+#define NXP_NCI_FW_RESULT_MEM_BSY			0x20
+#define NXP_NCI_FW_RESULT_SIGNATURE_ERROR		0x21
+#define NXP_NCI_FW_RESULT_FIRMWARE_VERSION_ERROR	0x24
+#define NXP_NCI_FW_RESULT_PROTOCOL_ERROR		0x28
+#define NXP_NCI_FW_RESULT_SFWU_DEGRADED			0x2A
+#define NXP_NCI_FW_RESULT_PH_STATUS_FIRST_CHUNK		0x2D
+#define NXP_NCI_FW_RESULT_PH_STATUS_NEXT_CHUNK		0x2E
+#define NXP_NCI_FW_RESULT_PH_STATUS_INTERNAL_ERROR_5	0xC5
+
+void nxp_nci_fw_work_complete(struct nxp_nci_info *info, int result)
+{
+	struct nxp_nci_fw_info *fw_info = &info->fw_info;
+	int r;
+
+	if (info->phy_ops->set_mode) {
+		r = info->phy_ops->set_mode(info->phy_id, NXP_NCI_MODE_COLD);
+		if (r < 0 && result == 0)
+			result = -r;
+	}
+
+	info->mode = NXP_NCI_MODE_COLD;
+
+	if (fw_info->fw) {
+		release_firmware(fw_info->fw);
+		fw_info->fw = NULL;
+	}
+
+	nfc_fw_download_done(info->ndev->nfc_dev, fw_info->name, (u32) -result);
+}
+
+/* crc_ccitt cannot be used since it is computed MSB first and not LSB first */
+static u16 nxp_nci_fw_crc(u8 const *buffer, size_t len)
+{
+	u16 crc = 0xffff;
+
+	while (len--) {
+		crc = ((crc >> 8) | (crc << 8)) ^ *buffer++;
+		crc ^= (crc & 0xff) >> 4;
+		crc ^= (crc & 0xff) << 12;
+		crc ^= (crc & 0xff) << 5;
+	}
+
+	return crc;
+}
+
+static int nxp_nci_fw_send_chunk(struct nxp_nci_info *info)
+{
+	struct nxp_nci_fw_info *fw_info = &info->fw_info;
+	u16 header, crc;
+	struct sk_buff *skb;
+	size_t chunk_len;
+	size_t remaining_len;
+	int r;
+
+	skb = nci_skb_alloc(info->ndev, info->max_payload, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!skb) {
+		r = -ENOMEM;
+		goto chunk_exit;
+	}
+
+	chunk_len = info->max_payload - NXP_NCI_FW_HDR_LEN - NXP_NCI_FW_CRC_LEN;
+	remaining_len = fw_info->frame_size - fw_info->written;
+
+	if (remaining_len > chunk_len) {
+		header = NXP_NCI_FW_CHUNK_FLAG;
+	} else {
+		chunk_len = remaining_len;
+		header = 0x0000;
+	}
+
+	header |= chunk_len & NXP_NCI_FW_FRAME_LEN_MASK;
+	put_unaligned_be16(header, skb_put(skb, NXP_NCI_FW_HDR_LEN));
+
+	memcpy(skb_put(skb, chunk_len), fw_info->data + fw_info->written,
+	       chunk_len);
+
+	crc = nxp_nci_fw_crc(skb->data, chunk_len + NXP_NCI_FW_HDR_LEN);
+	put_unaligned_be16(crc, skb_put(skb, NXP_NCI_FW_CRC_LEN));
+
+	r = info->phy_ops->write(info->phy_id, skb);
+	if (r >= 0)
+		r = chunk_len;
+
+	kfree_skb(skb);
+
+chunk_exit:
+	return r;
+}
+
+static int nxp_nci_fw_send(struct nxp_nci_info *info)
+{
+	struct nxp_nci_fw_info *fw_info = &info->fw_info;
+	long completion_rc;
+	int r;
+
+	reinit_completion(&fw_info->cmd_completion);
+
+	if (fw_info->written == 0) {
+		fw_info->frame_size = get_unaligned_be16(fw_info->data) &
+				      NXP_NCI_FW_FRAME_LEN_MASK;
+		fw_info->data += NXP_NCI_FW_HDR_LEN;
+		fw_info->size -= NXP_NCI_FW_HDR_LEN;
+	}
+
+	if (fw_info->frame_size > fw_info->size)
+		return -EMSGSIZE;
+
+	r = nxp_nci_fw_send_chunk(info);
+	if (r < 0)
+		return r;
+
+	fw_info->written += r;
+
+	if (*fw_info->data == NXP_NCI_FW_CMD_RESET) {
+		fw_info->cmd_result = 0;
+		if (fw_info->fw)
+			schedule_work(&fw_info->work);
+	} else {
+		completion_rc = wait_for_completion_interruptible_timeout(
+			&fw_info->cmd_completion, NXP_NCI_FW_ANSWER_TIMEOUT);
+		if (completion_rc == 0)
+			return -ETIMEDOUT;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+void nxp_nci_fw_work(struct work_struct *work)
+{
+	struct nxp_nci_info *info;
+	struct nxp_nci_fw_info *fw_info;
+	int r;
+
+	fw_info = container_of(work, struct nxp_nci_fw_info, work);
+	info = container_of(fw_info, struct nxp_nci_info, fw_info);
+
+	mutex_lock(&info->info_lock);
+
+	r = fw_info->cmd_result;
+	if (r < 0)
+		goto exit_work;
+
+	if (fw_info->written == fw_info->frame_size) {
+		fw_info->data += fw_info->frame_size;
+		fw_info->size -= fw_info->frame_size;
+		fw_info->written = 0;
+	}
+
+	if (fw_info->size > 0)
+		r = nxp_nci_fw_send(info);
+
+exit_work:
+	if (r < 0 || fw_info->size == 0)
+		nxp_nci_fw_work_complete(info, r);
+	mutex_unlock(&info->info_lock);
+}
+
+int nxp_nci_fw_download(struct nci_dev *ndev, const char *firmware_name)
+{
+	struct nxp_nci_info *info = nci_get_drvdata(ndev);
+	struct nxp_nci_fw_info *fw_info = &info->fw_info;
+	int r;
+
+	mutex_lock(&info->info_lock);
+
+	if (!info->phy_ops->set_mode || !info->phy_ops->write) {
+		r = -ENOTSUPP;
+		goto fw_download_exit;
+	}
+
+	if (!firmware_name || firmware_name[0] == '\0') {
+		r = -EINVAL;
+		goto fw_download_exit;
+	}
+
+	strcpy(fw_info->name, firmware_name);
+
+	r = request_firmware(&fw_info->fw, firmware_name,
+			     ndev->nfc_dev->dev.parent);
+	if (r < 0)
+		goto fw_download_exit;
+
+	r = info->phy_ops->set_mode(info->phy_id, NXP_NCI_MODE_FW);
+	if (r < 0)
+		goto fw_download_exit;
+
+	info->mode = NXP_NCI_MODE_FW;
+
+	fw_info->data = fw_info->fw->data;
+	fw_info->size = fw_info->fw->size;
+	fw_info->written = 0;
+	fw_info->frame_size = 0;
+	fw_info->cmd_result = 0;
+
+	if (fw_info->fw)
+		schedule_work(&fw_info->work);
+
+fw_download_exit:
+	mutex_unlock(&info->info_lock);
+	return r;
+}
+
+static int nxp_nci_fw_read_status(u8 stat)
+{
+	switch (stat) {
+	case NXP_NCI_FW_RESULT_OK:
+		return 0;
+	case NXP_NCI_FW_RESULT_INVALID_ADDR:
+		return -EINVAL;
+	case NXP_NCI_FW_RESULT_UNKNOWN_CMD:
+		return -EINVAL;
+	case NXP_NCI_FW_RESULT_ABORTED_CMD:
+		return -EMSGSIZE;
+	case NXP_NCI_FW_RESULT_ADDR_RANGE_OFL_ERROR:
+		return -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
+	case NXP_NCI_FW_RESULT_BUFFER_OFL_ERROR:
+		return -ENOBUFS;
+	case NXP_NCI_FW_RESULT_MEM_BSY:
+		return -ENOKEY;
+	case NXP_NCI_FW_RESULT_SIGNATURE_ERROR:
+		return -EKEYREJECTED;
+	case NXP_NCI_FW_RESULT_FIRMWARE_VERSION_ERROR:
+		return -EALREADY;
+	case NXP_NCI_FW_RESULT_PROTOCOL_ERROR:
+		return -EPROTO;
+	case NXP_NCI_FW_RESULT_SFWU_DEGRADED:
+		return -EHWPOISON;
+	case NXP_NCI_FW_RESULT_PH_STATUS_FIRST_CHUNK:
+		return 0;
+	case NXP_NCI_FW_RESULT_PH_STATUS_NEXT_CHUNK:
+		return 0;
+	case NXP_NCI_FW_RESULT_PH_STATUS_INTERNAL_ERROR_5:
+		return -EINVAL;
+	default:
+		return -EIO;
+	}
+}
+
+static u16 nxp_nci_fw_check_crc(struct sk_buff *skb)
+{
+	u16 crc, frame_crc;
+	size_t len = skb->len - NXP_NCI_FW_CRC_LEN;
+
+	crc = nxp_nci_fw_crc(skb->data, len);
+	frame_crc = get_unaligned_be16(skb->data + len);
+
+	return (crc ^ frame_crc);
+}
+
+void nxp_nci_fw_recv_frame(struct nci_dev *ndev, struct sk_buff *skb)
+{
+	struct nxp_nci_info *info = nci_get_drvdata(ndev);
+	struct nxp_nci_fw_info *fw_info = &info->fw_info;
+
+	complete(&fw_info->cmd_completion);
+
+	if (skb) {
+		if (nxp_nci_fw_check_crc(skb) != 0x00)
+			fw_info->cmd_result = -EBADMSG;
+		else
+			fw_info->cmd_result = nxp_nci_fw_read_status(
+					*skb_pull(skb, NXP_NCI_FW_HDR_LEN));
+		kfree_skb(skb);
+	} else {
+		fw_info->cmd_result = -EIO;
+	}
+
+	if (fw_info->fw)
+		schedule_work(&fw_info->work);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(nxp_nci_fw_recv_frame);